... http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/dvd/ and Economic and. Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, ESCAP Statistical Data
2015 ESCAP population data sheet
Population and Development Indicators for Asia and the Pacific, 2015 Region, subregion, country, territory or area
Population
Population projected to 2050
Population growth rate
Crude birth rate
Crude death rate
Total fertility Adolescent ratea fertility rate
Life expectancy at birth
Maternal mortality
Infant mortality rate
Age distribution of the population
Youth population
Population of older adults
Old-age support ratio
Mid-year population in thousands
Mid-year population in thousands
% change per annum
Number of births per 1,000 population
Number of deaths per 1,000 population
Average number of live births per woman
Live births to women aged 15-19 per 1,000 women 15-19 years old
Male
Female
Deaths due to maternal causes per 100,000 live births
Deaths under 1 year of age per 1,000 live births
% of population ages 0-14
% of population ages 15-64
% of population ages 65+
% of population ages 15-24
% of population ages 60+
2015
2050
2015
2015
2015
2015
2010-2015
2015
2015
2013
2015
2015
2015
2015
2015
2015
Urban population
Urban population growth rate
GNI per capita
Energy Total energy Per capita consumption consumption carbon per capita dioxide emissions
Total carbon PM10 dioxide concentrations emissions in urban areas from fuel combustion
Number of persons % of population 15-64 years old living in urban per person aged areas 65 years old and older
% change of urban population per annum
Current US$
Kilograms of oil equivalent per capita
Million tons of oil equivalent
Metric tonnes of CO2e per capita
Million tons of CO2e
Micrograms per m3
2015
2015
2014
2012
2012
2012
2012
2011
2015
The ESCAP region
4 414 276
5 169 545
0.9
16.8
7.4
2.1
29.8
70.1
74.3
124
28.2
23.9
68.2
7.9
16.0
12.1
8.6
48.0
2.2
6 331
986.9
4 161.8
4.0
16 849.2
76.5
East and North-East Asia
1 612 287
1 566 759
0.4
11.7
7.4
1.6
7.0
75.2
79.1
32
9.8
16.8
72.2
11.0
13.2
16.7
6.5
60.0
2.3
10 961
1 404.8
2 201.1
6.4
10 126.7
73.0
1 376 049
1 348 056
0.5
12.1
7.2
1.6
7.5
74.5
77.5
32
10.3
17.2
73.2
9.6
13.4
15.2
7.7
55.6
2.8
7380
1 255.6
1 701.9
6.1
8 205.9
82.4
25 155
26 907
0.5
14.3
9.3
2.0
0.6
66.9
73.9
87
20.5
21.2
69.3
9.5
15.7
12.5
7.3
60.9
0.8
..
490.8
12.2
1.8
45.4
124.4
7 288
8 148
0.8
10.1
6.3
1.3
3.5
81.4
87.0
..
1.7
12.0
73.0
15.1
11.2
21.7
4.8
100.0
0.7
40 320
1 263.8
9.0
6.3
45.0
29.8
126 573
107 411
-0.2
8.2
10.5
1.4
4.5
80.4
86.9
6
2.0
12.9
60.8
26.3
9.5
33.1
2.3
93.5
0.4
42 000
2 428.6
308.8
9.6
1 223.3
19.0
588
838
1.6
11.7
4.8
1.3
3.9
78.7
82.9
..
3.6
13.0
78.0
9.0
12.8
14.8
8.7
100.0
1.6
..
..
..
..
..
33.2
2 959
4 028
1.6
23.4
6.1
2.6
19.0
65.6
74.2
68
22.5
28.2
67.7
4.0
16.9
6.4
16.7
72.0
2.6
4 280
1 046.7
2.9
5.1
14.2
283.7
Republic of Korea
50 293
50 593
0.4
9.1
5.8
1.3
1.8
78.8
85.2
27
2.4
14.0
72.9
13.1
13.5
18.5
5.6
82.5
0.6
27 090
3 353.9
166.4
12.0
592.9
46.3
Other countries/areas
23 381
20 778
..
..
6.9
..
4.0
..
..
..
3.8
13.6
74.2
12.2
13.4
18.6
6.1
76.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
65.0
633 490
792 139
1.1
18.6
6.9
2.3
44.4
68.1
73.7
140
23.0
26.5
67.5
5.9
17.3
9.3
11.4
47.6
2.4
4 045
690.1
416.6
2.0
1 184.3
49.9
423
546
1.4
15.7
3.0
1.9
21.8
77.2
80.9
27
4.0
23.1
72.5
4.4
16.8
7.6
16.4
77.2
1.7
..
4 667.5
1.9
20.7
8.4
9.2
Cambodia
15 578
22 545
1.6
23.8
6.0
2.6
48.8
66.7
70.8
170
24.5
31.6
64.3
4.1
20.6
6.8
15.6
20.7
2.8
1 010
318.9
4.7
0.3
4.2
89.0
Indonesia
257 564
322 237
1.2
19.6
7.2
2.4
51.5
67.0
71.2
190
23.5
27.7
67.1
5.2
17.1
8.2
13.0
53.7
2.6
3 630
643.7
159.7
1.8
435.5
46.7
6 802
10 172
1.7
26.3
6.6
2.9
66.2
65.2
68.0
220
42.2
34.8
61.4
3.8
22.2
6.0
16.1
38.6
4.7
1 650
..
..
..
..
45.6
Malaysia
30 331
40 725
1.4
16.8
5.0
1.9
12.8
72.6
77.3
29
6.7
24.5
69.6
5.9
18.7
9.2
11.9
74.7
2.5
10 760
1 705.4
49.5
6.7
195.9
47.1
Myanmar
53 897
63 575
0.9
17.5
8.3
2.2
17.6
64.0
68.2
200
44.5
27.6
67.1
5.4
17.8
8.9
12.5
34.1
2.5
1 270
275.3
14.5
0.2
11.7
67.3
100 699
148 260
1.5
23.3
6.8
2.9
57.0
65.0
71.9
120
22.2
31.9
63.5
4.6
19.6
7.3
13.9
44.4
1.4
3 470
250.4
24.0
0.8
79.5
44.8
Singapore
5 604
6 681
1.7
8.9
4.8
1.2
3.9
80.1
86.2
6
1.6
15.5
72.8
11.7
13.2
17.9
6.2
100.0
1.8
55 150
3 020.7
16.0
9.4
49.8
25.4
Thailand
67 959
62 452
0.3
10.5
8.0
1.5
44.7
71.3
78.0
26
10.3
17.7
71.8
10.5
13.2
15.8
6.9
50.4
2.7
5 370
1 374.0
92.3
3.8
256.7
45.2
1 185
2 162
2.3
37.1
6.8
5.6
52.2
66.8
70.4
270
40.6
42.4
52.0
5.6
19.8
7.2
9.3
32.8
3.8
3 120
..
..
..
..
..
93 448
112 783
1.1
16.9
5.8
2.0
36.1
71.2
80.6
49
18.2
23.1
70.2
6.7
16.9
10.3
10.4
33.6
2.9
1 890
598.1
54.0
1.6
142.9
69.3
1 901 640
2 519 614
1.3
20.5
7.0
2.5
38.4
67.3
70.4
178
39.6
29.4
65.1
5.5
18.5
8.5
11.9
35.8
2.5
1 903
489.0
877.9
1.7
3 006.3
106.7
Afghanistan
32 527
55 955
2.7
33.3
8.0
4.7
87.8
59.5
62.0
400
67.2
44.0
53.5
2.5
21.2
4.0
21.7
26.7
4.0
670
..
..
..
..
63.5
Bangladesh
160 996
202 209
1.2
19.5
5.4
2.1
85.4
70.7
73.3
170
28.9
29.4
65.6
5.0
19.5
7.0
13.2
34.3
3.5
1 080
160.2
24.9
0.4
59.6
120.6
775
950
1.2
17.4
6.2
2.0
27.7
69.6
70.1
120
27.1
26.9
68.1
5.1
19.5
7.4
13.4
38.6
3.4
2 390
..
..
..
..
16.2
1 311 051
1 705 333
1.2
19.7
7.3
2.4
30.4
66.9
69.9
190
37.4
28.8
65.6
5.6
18.4
8.9
11.7
32.7
2.4
1 570
404.8
511.5
1.5
1 954.0
99.7
79 109
92 219
1.2
17.1
4.6
1.7
28.6
74.5
76.7
23
13.7
23.6
71.3
5.1
15.9
8.2
14.1
73.4
2.0
2 135.3
162.6
7.0
532.2
115.4
364
494
1.7
20.8
3.8
2.1
9.4
76.0
78.0
31
7.7
27.5
67.8
4.7
19.5
6.8
14.4
45.5
4.2
7 170
..
..
..
..
21.5
28 514
36 159
1.2
20.2
6.3
2.2
75.0
68.6
71.5
190
28.8
32.7
61.8
5.5
20.9
8.6
11.1
18.6
3.2
730
363.3
10.0
0.2
4.9
110.0
Pakistan
188 925
309 640
2.1
28.8
7.3
3.6
40.8
65.4
67.4
170
66.6
35.0
60.5
4.5
19.9
6.6
13.5
38.8
2.8
1 410
404.9
71.8
0.8
137.4
171.0
Sri Lanka
20 715
20 836
0.5
15.6
6.8
2.1
17.8
71.7
78.4
29
7.5
24.6
66.1
9.3
15.1
13.9
7.1
18.4
1.0
3 400
476.1
9.7
0.8
15.9
62.4
Turkey
78 666
95 819
1.3
16.5
5.7
2.1
31.6
72.3
78.7
20
11.1
25.7
66.8
7.5
16.6
11.2
8.9
73.4
1.8
10 840
1 166.7
87.3
4.0
302.4
65.4
227 542
234 438
0.5
16.2
11.6
2.0
28.4
64.6
74.8
32
19.8
20.7
68.8
10.5
13.2
15.9
6.5
62.1
0.2
10 210
2 563.1
574.0
9.4
2 113.5
28.5
Armenia
3 018
2 729
0.3
13.0
9.3
1.5
25.6
71.1
78.7
29
11.9
18.4
70.8
10.8
14.4
16.3
6.5
62.7
0.0
3 780
717.4
2.1
1.8
5.4
13.0
Azerbaijan
9 754
10 963
1.2
19.9
7.3
2.3
53.7
67.8
74.1
26
38.1
21.9
72.5
5.6
16.6
10.0
12.9
54.6
1.5
7 590
832.4
7.8
3.1
29.3
20.2
Georgia
4 000
3 483
-0.7
13.4
11.5
1.8
46.7
71.3
78.5
41
12.4
17.3
68.6
14.0
13.7
19.3
4.9
53.6
- 0.1
3 720
762.3
3.2
1.6
6.8
34.5
Kazakhstan
17 625
22 447
1.4
21.5
8.8
2.6
31.4
64.8
74.3
26
12.4
26.7
66.5
6.7
15.0
10.7
9.9
53.2
0.9
11 670
2 480.6
41.7
13.4
225.8
47.3
Kyrgyzstan
5 940
8 248
1.6
26.0
6.3
3.1
41.6
66.8
74.8
75
17.3
31.4
64.4
4.2
18.3
7.1
15.2
35.7
1.8
1 250
624.9
3.5
1.7
9.5
50.0
143 457
128 599
0.0
12.7
14.0
1.7
26.9
64.6
75.9
24
7.7
16.8
69.9
13.4
10.6
20.0
5.2
74.0
- 0.1
13 210
3 219.7
461.3
11.6
1 659.0
27.0
Tajikistan
8 482
14 288
2.2
30.2
5.6
3.5
39.5
66.3
73.4
44
37.7
34.8
62.2
3.0
20.2
5.0
20.7
26.8
2.7
1 080
258.4
2.0
0.3
2.7
14.6
Sources:
Turkmenistan
5 374
6 555
1.2
20.8
7.8
2.3
18.0
61.6
70.0
61
45.0
28.2
67.6
4.2
19.0
6.9
16.3
50.0
2.0
8 020
3 242.6
16.8
12.3
63.8
20.5
Indicators 1–14: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, World Population Prospects: the 2015 Revision (2015), http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/dvd/ and Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, ESCAP Statistical Database (online), http://www.unescap.org/ stat/data
Uzbekistan
29 893
37 126
1.4
22.4
7.1
2.4
18.3
65.1
71.9
36
42.4
28.5
66.8
4.7
18.8
7.4
14.3
36.4
1.6
2 090
1 240.1
35.5
3.9
111.1
34.8
Pacific
39 317
56 595
1.5
16.8
6.9
2.4
29.9
75.8
80.1
85
19.4
23.5
64.6
11.9
15.0
16.5
5.4
70.8
1.4
60 173
3 372.7
92.0
15.3
418.4
15.0
56
57
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
87.2
0.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
23 969
33 496
1.4
13.3
6.7
1.9
15.5
80.5
84.6
6
3.6
18.7
66.3
15.0
13.2
20.4
4.4
89.4
1.4
64 680
3 463.5
79.4
16.9
386.3
13.6
21
24
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
74.5
0.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
Fiji
892
924
0.6
19.7
7.0
2.5
42.9
67.3
73.4
59
14.7
28.7
65.4
5.8
17.2
9.3
11.2
53.7
1.3
4 540
..
..
..
..
27.1
French Polynesia
283
330
1.1
16.0
5.6
2.0
38.2
74.5
79.1
..
6.2
22.1
70.3
7.6
17.2
11.6
9.3
55.9
0.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
Guam
170
228
1.3
17.2
4.9
2.4
50.1
76.9
82.0
..
9.0
25.5
65.8
8.7
17.0
13.0
7.5
94.5
1.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
Kiribati
112
178
1.8
28.5
7.0
3.7
21.1
63.0
69.5
130
44.7
34.9
61.3
3.7
19.8
6.1
16.6
44.3
1.9
2 150
..
..
..
..
..
53
67
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
72.7
0.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
104
129
0.4
23.6
6.1
3.2
18.6
68.2
70.3
96
31.4
34.1
61.6
4.4
23.8
7.5
14.1
22.4
0.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
10
11
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
100.0
0.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
263
363
1.3
15.2
7.0
2.1
19.2
74.1
79.8
..
12.2
22.2
67.6
10.2
16.0
14.5
6.6
70.2
2.1
..
..
..
..
..
28.9
4 529
5 607
0.8
13.2
6.8
2.0
25.3
80.3
83.7
8
4.0
20.2
64.9
14.9
13.9
20.3
4.4
86.3
1.0
..
2 903.3
12.9
7.2
32.1
16.0
2
2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
42.5
- 0.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
China Democratic People's Republic of Korea Hong Kong, China Japan Macao, China Mongolia
South-East Asia Brunei Darussalam
Lao People's Democratic Republic
Philippines
Timor-Leste Viet Nam
South and South-West Asia Bhutan India Iran (Islamic Republic of) Maldives Nepal
North and Central Asia
Russian Federation
Indicators 15–16: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, World Urbanization Prospects: the 2014 Revision (2014), http://esa.un.org/unpd/wup Indicator 17: World Bank, World Development Indicators 2014 Database, Online tables. Data available online at: http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GNP.PCAP.CD Indicator 18–22: Asia Pacific Energy Portal, http://www.asiapacificenergy.org/ Technical notes: a The average number of children a hypothetical cohort of women would have at the end of their reproductive period if they were subject during their whole lives to the fertility rates of a given period and if they were not subject to mortality. It is expressed as number of children per woman. General notes: Single year interpolations calculated by ESCAP.
American Samoa Australia Cook Islands
Marshall Islands Micronesia (Federated States of)
Regional and subregional figures represent population-weighted averages calculated by ESCAP. Missing values are not imputed.
Nauru
This publication does not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.
New Zealand
Two periods (..) indicate no data available.
Northern Mariana Islands
55
51
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
89.2
0.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
Palau
21
28
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
87.1
1.6
11 110
..
..
..
..
..
7 619
13 240
2.1
28.2
7.6
3.7
56.9
60.7
65.0
220
46.2
37.1
59.8
3.0
19.8
5.1
19.9
13.0
2.2
..
..
..
..
..
32.1
For more information, please contact: Social Development Division
New Caledonia Niue
Papua New Guinea
Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP)
Samoa
193
241
0.7
25.1
5.3
4.0
28.3
70.7
77.0
58
18.6
37.3
57.5
5.2
19.4
7.9
11.0
19.1
- 0.1
4 050
..
..
..
..
..
Email:
[email protected]
Solomon Islands
584
992
2.0
29.3
5.7
3.9
53.7
66.7
69.6
130
35.7
39.5
57.1
3.4
19.7
5.2
16.8
22.3
4.1
1 830
..
..
..
..
25.2
Tonga
106
140
0.6
24.3
6.0
3.7
16.6
70.1
76.0
120
19.7
36.8
57.4
5.9
19.9
8.2
9.8
23.7
0.9
4 290
..
..
..
..
..
United Nations
Tuvalu
10
11
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
59.7
1.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
Vanuatu
265
476
2.2
26.2
4.7
3.3
44.8
70.2
74.3
86
22.1
36.5
59.3
4.2
18.3
6.5
14.1
26.1
3.4
..
..
..
..
..
23.5
Bangkok, 2015
Population and CO2 emissions (per capita and total)
Population, energy and CO2e, 1990–2015 Total carbon dioxide emissions
Sphere size denotes total CO2e (millions of tons)
World
Level relative to the first data point since 1990
5000
2500
1000 500 250
20.0
100 million tonnes CO2e
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5 1990
Population
East and North-East Asia
3.5
10 000
Brunei Darussalam 20.7
Urban population
Level relative to the first data point since 1990
25.0
Total energy use
1995
2000
2005
2010
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
2015
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
Australia 16.9
South-East Asia
Kazakhstan 13.4 Turkmenistan 12.3 Russian Federation 11.6 Republic of Korea 12.0
10.0
Japan 9.6
Singapore 9.4
3.5 Level relative to the first data point since 1990
Level relative to the first data point since 1990
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5 1990
Iran
7.0
Mongolia 5.1
Turkey 4.0 Azerbaijan 3.1
Armenia 1.8
Kyrgyzstan 1.7
Democratic People's Republic of Korea
1.8
Georgia 1.6 Tajikistan 0.3
0.0 100 000
Uzbekistan 3.9
Sri Lanka 0.8 Cambodia Nepal 0.3 0.2
Thailand 3.8
Viet Nam
Indonesia 1.8
1.6 Philippines 0.8 Myanmar 0.2
10 million
India 1.5
Pakistan 0.8 Bangladesh 0.4
100 million
1 billion
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
2015
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
Pacific
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5 1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5 1990
10 billion
Sources:
Total population in 2015 (logarithmic scale)
2010
3.0
3.5
1990
1 million
2005
3.5
China 6.1
Malaysia 6.7
5.0
2000
North and Central Asia
(Islamic Republic of)
Hong Kong, China 6.3
1995
Level relative to the first data point since 1990
New Zealand 9.4
Level relative to the first data point since 1990
Per capita CO2e in 2012 (exact figure under country name)
15.0
South and South-West Asia
United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, World Population Prospects: the 2015 Revision (2015), http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/dvd/ and Asia Pacific Energy Portal, http://www.asiapacificenergy.org/
2015 ESCAP population data sheet