23rd Annual Conference November 19th, 2015 Chicago, IL

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Nov 19, 2015 - Effects of Physical Size, Manipulability, and Word Frequency ... The Effect of Set-Specific Attentional C
Object Percept ion, At t ent ion & Memory

23rd Annual Conf erence November 19t h, 2015 Chicago, IL

2015 Organizers Hayward Godwin

Audrey Lustig Michal

Jennifer L. Bittner

Justin M. Ericson

University of Southampton

Northwestern University

Air Force Research Laboratory

Duke University

[email protected]

[email protected]

[email protected]

[email protected]

2015 Keynot e Address

Dr. Daniel Simons Visual Cognition Laboratory University of Illinois, Urbana - Champaign

Real -Worl d Visual At t ent ion Over the past 40 years, most studies of visual attention have used highly abstract, artificial tasks and simplified stimuli. Much like Ebbinghaus, who used nonsense syllables to isolate the mechanisms that govern forgetting and re-learning both in the lab and the world, attention researchers assume that their controlled studies reveal basic mechanisms of attention, ones that function beyond the confines of the lab. Yet, we rarely test the validity of that assumption. We have developed a rich understanding of the mechanisms governing performance in attention tasks, but we seldom check whether those mechanisms help us understand the role of attention in real problems. I will use examples from my own research program to highlight the need for a new type of ecological perspective, one that values well-controlled laboratory research but that occasionally tests whether insights from simple tasks help solve problems that matter.

OPAM 2015 Tal k Schedul e Wal dorf Room 7:00/ 7:30 7:45

Registration Opens/ Coffee Service Opening Remarks

At t ent ion 1 8:00 8:15

Murphy & Greene

High Perceptual Load Causes Inattentional Blindness & Deafness In Drivers

Baker & Levin

Event Perception as a Control Process for Visual Awareness

8:30

Robbins & Hout

Categorical Target Templates: Typical Category Members are Found and Identified Quickly During Word-Cued Search

8:45

Adamo, Cain, & Mitroff

Satisfaction at Last: Evidence for the "Satisfaction" Hypothesis for Multiple-Target Search Errors

Object Percept ion 9:15

Ellis & Turk-Browne

Information Theoretic Complexity Affects Multisensory Perception

9:30

Mills & Dodd

Moving Thoughts Make for Moving Targets: Capturing Time-Sensitive Effects in Global/ Local Processing

9:45

Finlayson, Zhang, & Golomb

The Representation and Perception of 3D Space: Interactions Between 2D Location and Depth

10:00

Tenhundfeld & Witt

The Effects of Interoceptive Attunement on Action-Specific Perception

At t ent ion 2 10:30

Qian & Liu

Involuntary Attention in the Absence of Visual Awareness

10:45 11:00

Yu & Franconeri

Similarity Grouping as Feature-Based Selection

Roper & Vecera

Rewards Shape Attentional Search Modes

11:15

de Groot, Huettig, & Olivers

When Meaning Matters: The Temporal Dynamics of Semantic Influences on Visual Attention

12:00 - 2:15

Post er Session - St evens Sal on D Memory

2:30

Damiano & Walther

Content, Not Context, Facilitates Memory for Real-World Scenes

2:45 3:00

Dumitru & Joergensen

Similarity Judgments of Same-Category Object Representations: Effects of Physical Size, Manipulability, and Word Frequency

Schurgin & Flombaum

Visual Long-Term Memory Has Weaker Fidelity than Working Memory

3:15

Dowd, Pearson, & Egner

Mind-Reading Without the Scanner: Behavioral Decoding of Working Memory Content

Keynot e Address 3:45 4:45

Daniel Simons

Real-World Visual Attention Awards & Closing Remarks

OPAM 2015 Post ers St evens Sal on D Object Percept ion 1)

Which Part s of an Object are Import ant When Det ermining t he Rel at ive Size of One Part ? Arnold & Cooper

2)

Object -Based At t ent ion is Orient ed More Ef f icient l y Al ong t he Horizont al Meridian t han t he Vert ical Meridian Barnas & Greenberg

3)

How Disguises and Race Af f ect Face Recognit ion Castro, Peissig, & Bukach

4)

At t ent ional Rout ines Underl ying Causal Percept ion Dink, Liverence, & Franconeri

5)

Luminance Versus Light ness in t he Object -Reviewing Paradigm Fiedler & Moore

6)

Highl y Facil it at ory Paral l el Processing During Visual Search Glavan & Houpt

7)

The Canonical Advant age in t he Represent at ion of Object Orient at ion Hatfield, Gregory, & McCloskey

8)

An Act ion-Specif ic Percept ion Ef f ect t hat Wit hst ands Feedback King, Tenhundfeld, & Witt

9)

Visual Search f or a Sel f -Cont rol l ed Target wit h an Angul ar Bias Kobayashi & Yoshida

10)

The N-back Task f or t he Binding of t he Vision and Hapt ic Kwon & Yoshida

11)

Is Face Impression Simil ar t o Voice Impression?: A Usef ul Cue f or Face-Voice Mat ching Mitsufuji & Ogawa

12)

The Impact of Race and Gender on t he Feat ural Just if icat ion Ef f ect Sirridge & Scolaro

13)

Dissociabl e Decoding Signat ures of Audit ory Object s and Space Size Sommer, Teng, Pantazis, & Oliva

14)

Inf l uence of Manipul at ive and Funct ional Verb on t he Af f ordance Ef f ect Takayama & Michimata

15)

Object Af f ordances are Represent ed in Event Fil es Taylor, Huffman, & Pratt

16)

Det ermining t he Conf idence Level of Eyewit nesses: St imul us Type Mat t ers Wilson & Scolaro

17)

Binding Feat ures in Spat ial St at ist ical Summary Represent at ions Yildirim & Boduroglu

18)

Det ect ing Target Displ acement s Across Eye Movement s: How can Non-t arget s Work as "Landmarks"? Zhang & Golomb

19)

Weapon Det ect ion in Image Fusion Using Syst ems Fact orial Technol ogy Zhang & Houpt

20)

Mul t isensory Enhancement Depends on t he Spat io-Temporal Frequency Charact erist ics of Audio-Visual Signal s Zweig, Brang, Suzuki, & Grabowecky

At t ent ion 21)

22)

Target -Object Int egrat ion Int eract s wit h Object Orient at ion During Object -Based Sel ect ive At t ent ion Al-Janabi & Greenberg At t ent ional Guidance by Simul t aneousl y Act ive Visual Working Memory Represent at ions: Evidence f rom Compet it ion in Saccade Target Sel ect ion Beck & Hollingworth

23)

Cat egory-Specif ic Spat ial Biases Are Not Suf f icient f or Facel ike Hol ist ic Processing Chua & Gauthier

24)

Beyond Vision: Expl oring t he Cross-Modal Nat ure of Object -Based At t ent ional Guidance Collegio, Shomstein, & Bilger

25)

Inhibit ion Drives Earl y Feat ure-Based At t ent ion (Even When There are Mul t ipl e Dist ract or Feat ures) Cunningham, Ewen, & Egeth

26)

Cul t ural Dif f erences in Visual Cognit ion, Do Rel iabl e Dif f erences Exist Bet ween East erners and West erners? Hakim & Simons

27)

The Ef f ect of Ruminat ion and Goal Framing on Fl uency of Thought Heater & Scolaro

28)

Choosing At t ent ional Cont rol Set t ings: Visual Search in an Unconst rained Environment Irons & Leber

29)

Freeze or Fast ! Dif f erent Impact of Shock on t he Congruency Ef f ect Jeong & Cho

30)

Addit ive Cont ribut ions of Spat iot emporal Compet it ion and Task-Rel evance t o Emot ion-Induced Bl indness: Evidence f rom Gaze-Cont ingent Eye-Tracking Kennedy, Pearson, Sutton, Beesley, & Most

31)

Figure-Ground Processing and Dept h Percept ion in a Non-Verbal St roop Task Koch & Shinseki

32)

Inf requency Over Posit ivit y: How Dist ract ors Capt ure At t ent ion Krasich, Biggs, & Brockmole

33)

Opposing At t ent ional Consequences of Previousl y Predict ive Cues Lin, He & Lun

34)

Four Eyes Aren't Al ways Bet t er t han Two: Col l aborat ive Cat egorical Mul t ipl e-Target Hybrid Search Lopez, Bennett, Robbins, Godwin, & Hout

35)

Resources Not Necessary: Mul t ipl e Object Tracking Abil it y Expl ained Wit hout Imposed Capacit y Ma, Zhong, Wilson, & Flombaum

36)

You Scan Whil e I Search: Examining Visual Search Ef f iciency and Ocul omot or Behavior in a Joint Search Task McDonnell, Mills, & Dodd

37)

Temporal Expect at ion Weight s Visual Signal s Over Audit ory Ones Menceloglu, Grabowecky, & Suzuki

38)

The Ef f ect of Set -Specif ic At t ent ional Capt ure on Hybrid Visual -Memory Search Zeilonka & Moore

39)

Import ance of Individual 's Task Set in t he Joint Simon Ef f ect Park, Jeong, & Cho

40)

Vol unt ary Symbol ic Cont rol of At t ent ion: High Spat ial Val idit y is not Suf f icient Pauszek & Gibson

41)

Do Dif f erent At t ent ion Capt ure Paradigms Measure Dif f erent Types of Capt ure? Roque & Boot

42)

Cut t ing t hrough t he MADness: Invest igat ing Visual Search Ef f iciency in Dynamic Displ ays Scarince & Hout

43)

Sent encing Disparit ies Bet ween Bl ue-Col l ar and Whit e-Col l ar Crimes: Viol ence Mat t ers Selby & Scolaro

44)

The Spect rum Charact erist ics of Trypophobic Images Evoke Saccade Traject ory Curvat ures Shirai, Banno, & Ogawa

45)

Aut omat ic Shif t s of Spat ial At t ent ion t o Symbol ic Cues t hat Convey Inf ormat ion About Direct ion and Dist ance Sztybel & Gibson

46)

Right Spat ial Bias in Visual St at ist ical Learning Taga, Yoshizaki, & Kato

47)

Visual At t ent ion is Required f or Mul t ipl e Object Tracking Tran & Hoffman

48)

Concurrent Act ion Overcomes Cont inuous Fl ash Suppression Veto & Einhäuser

49)

Negat e Language Mediat es Eye-Movement s Viaud & Huette

50)

Ef f ect s of Temporal Reward Biases on Component s of Percept ual Decision Making in ADHD Weigard, Shapiro, & Huang-Pollock

51)

Fail ure t o Guide Spat ial At t ent ion wit h Monet ary Reward Won & Leber

52)

Do Individual Dif f erences in At t ent ional Cont rol and Suscept ibil it y t o Dist ract ion Predict Inat t ent ional Bl indness? Wright, Roque, Boot, & Stothart

Memory 53)

Object Knowl edge Inf l uences How Quickl y and Easil y We Imagine a Scene Beighley & Intraub

54)

Eye Movement s During Reading are Af f ect ed by Hand Proximit y t o t he Text Clement & Brockmole

55)

Heurist ics f or Processing Visual Rel at ions Clevenger & Hummel

56)

Binding in Visual Working Memory Geigerman & Verhaeghan

57)

Dif f erent ial High Densit y and Convent ional t DCS Ef f ect s on Working Memory Perf ormance Gozenman & Berryhill

58)

Comparison of Spat ial Specif icit y f or Percept ual and Working Memory Represent at ions Harrison & Wilson

59)

Probabil ist ic Inf ormat ion is St ored in Visual Working Memory Honig, Ma, & Fougnie

60)

St ruct ured Memory Il l usions in Visual Working Memory Lew & Vul

61)

The Rel at ionship Bet ween Visual At t ent ion and Image Memorabil it y Li & Yokosawa

62)

Don't Labl e Me!: Search f or Famil iar, Nameabl e Object s vs. Search f or Unf mail iar, Novel Object s Madrid, Cunningham, Robbins, & Hout

63)

Exceeding Working Memory Capacit y: Long-Term Memory t o t he Rescue? Moen & Beck

64)

Cont ext -Based Memory Dist inct iveness f rom Viol at ions of Visual Ent rainment Siefke & Sederberg

65)

Coarse-Coding of Task Irrel evant Feat ures of Mul t ipl e Object s Swan & Wyble

66)

Int eract ions Bet ween Visual Working Memory and Sel ect ive At t ent ion Trevino & Breitmeyer

67)

Dissociat ing dif f erences in Visual Search f rom Decision Making in Unf amil iar Face Mat ching: How Cont ext ual Cues Af f ect Errors Weatherford, Schein, & Erickson