processes help you achieve Financial Excellence. • Reduced .... SAP ERP 6.0 is
based on SAP NetWeaver which includes BW reporting. Therefore .... better than
the SAP R/3 approach of using classic GL plus the special ledger application.
[
A Detailed Guide to the Features and Functions in SAP General Ledger ID: 1907 Pete Graham, Finance Solutions, SAP Labs, LLC
[ Learning Points Learn the latest features of the SAP General Ledger in SAP ERP 6.0 delivered within the latest enhancement package. Learn how the SAP General Ledger supports parallel reporting by using parallel ledgers. Learn how the SAP General Ledger helps support corporate governance by improving transparency.
Real Experience. Real Advantage.
2
Legal Disclaimer
This presentation outlines our general product direction and should not be relied on in making a purchase decision. This presentation is not subject to your license agreement or any other agreement with SAP. SAP has no obligation to pursue any course of business outlined in this presentation or to develop or release any functionality mentioned in this presentation. This presentation and SAP’s strategy and possible future developments are subject to change and may be changed by SAP at any time for any reason without notice. This document is provided without a warranty of any kind, either express or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or non-infringement. SAP assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in this document, except if such damages were caused by SAP intentionally or grossly negligent.
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Means Greater Expectations of Finance
INCREASING PRESSURES ON THE OFFICE OF FINANCE
Ensure Regulatory Compliance and Effective Risk Management
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
Outperform Financial Objectives and Create Sustainable Value
Deliver Superior Service at Reduced Cost
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How Finance Can Run Better Ensure Regulatory Compliance and Effective Risk Management
Embedded risk management and controls from transactional processing to financial reporting
Outperform Financial Objectives and Create Sustainable Value
Deliver Superior Service at Reduced Cost
Embed a 360° view of enterprise performance with agile budgeting and actionable profitability reporting
Streamline financial functions and provide self-service reporting and analysis
Lower % revenue at risk
Superior Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
Shorter time to close books
Reduced incidence of penalties for non-compliance
Lower proportion of unprofitable products and customers
% of time spent of working with the business
Minimize risk of financial restatements
Minimize # earnings warnings
Lower cost of finance as % of revenue
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Our Solutions for Finance Ensure Regulatory Compliance and Effective Risk Management
Outperform Financial Objectives and Create Sustainable Value
Treasury and Financial Risk Management
Deliver Superior Service at Reduced Cost
Invoice to Pay Receivables Management
Manage Enterprise Risk and Compliance
Manage Financial Performance
Accounting and Financial Close
Travel Management Shared Services
SAP’s comprehensive portfolio of applications and end-to-end processes help you achieve Financial Excellence Strong cash flow and liquidity
Reduced cost of finance
Compliant and accurate financial reporting
Partnering with organization to drive value
Maximized profitability
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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How They Are Delivered Ensure Regulatory Compliance and Effective Risk Management
Outperform Financial Objectives and Create Sustainable Value
Treasury and Financial Risk Management
Deliver Superior Service at Reduced Cost
Invoice to Pay Receivables Management
Manage Enterprise Risk and Compliance
Manage Financial Performance
Travel Management
Accounting and Financial Close
Shared Services SAP BusinessObjects enterprise performance management (EPM) solutions SAP BusinessObjects governance, risk, and compliance (GRC) solutions SAP ERP Financials, Including controlling modules and partner solutions
On premise © 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
On demand
On device
In memory 7
All Stages of the Accounting and Financial Close
Financial Accounting
General Ledger
Sub-Ledgers
Entity Close
Corporate Close
Reporting and Disclosure
Inter-Company Reconciliation
Reporting and Analysis
Entity Close Management Consolidation Disclosure Management Notes Management
Financial Close Governance
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
Internal Controls Master Data Governance for Financials
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Ensure Regulatory Compliance and Effective Risk Management
Accounting and Financial Close
Streamline processes and increase governance for financial accounting, entity close, corporate close, and disclosures to make them faster, more accurate, and less costly to execute
Solutions
Challenge
Financial Accounting How do I support multiple accounting standards and other compliance requirements in a highly automated way? SAP ERP Financials
Entity Close How do I provide timely and accurate financial reporting on entity level without over-taxing my organization? SAP Financial Closing cockpit SAP Central Process Scheduling by Redwood SAP BusinessObjects Intercompany
Corporate Close
Reporting and Disclosure
Financial Close Governance
How do I provide consolidated financial data for multiple accounting standards at tightened schedules?
How do I streamline reporting and the disclosure of financial statements, and adhere to new regulations like XBRL?
How do I ensure sound processes, consistent master data, and transparency across the whole E2E process?
SAP BusinessObjects Planning and Consolidation SAP BusinessObjects Financial Consolidation
Increased productivity and reduced risks in financial reporting by implementing SAP BusinessObjects Planning and Consolidation 60% reduction in the reporting cycle Reduced risk associated with regulatory reporting
SAP BusinessObjects business intelligence (BI) solutions
SAP Master Data Governance for financial data
SAP BusinessObjects Disclosure Management
SAP BusinessObjects Process Control
SAP BusinessObjects Notes Management
Implemented SAP BusinessObjects Financial Consolidation and SAP BusinessObjects Intercompany to improve data quality and increase productivity of the financial close 15 days taken off the quarterly close with improved controls and data quality Reduced risk of errors to achieve IFRS readiness
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Agenda
1. Requirements and Architecture 2. Benefits of the General Ledger 3. Positioning and Availability 4. Customers 5. Summary
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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The New General Ledger – Motivation
Segment reporting
Management reporting Extensibility
Legal entity reporting
Balanced books in any dimension New GL in SAP ERP 6.0 Parallel accounting
Compliance
Transparency Total cost of ownership reduction © 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
Fast close
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General Ledger in SAP ERP 6.0 – Architecture Logistics / HR
Financial Supply Chain
Accounting Subledgers
Accounting Interface
General Ledger in SAP ERP 6.0
Ledger Company Segment Partner Co Partner Seg
Func. Area . . .
SAP Consolidation
(Consolidated)Legal, Segment, and Management Reporting © 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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GL in SAP ERP 6.0 – Standard Structure General Ledger
Account + Subaccnts
Industry Template
Account
+ Grant
Transaction Type
+ Fund
Functional Area
+…
Profit Center
Value in TC
Customer Extension
Partner Company
Value in LC
+…
Partner Segment
Value in GC
+…
Org Units Company Segment
Partner Profit Center
Despite its flexibility, General Ledger is no substitute for SAP Profitability Analysis or SAP Business Information Warehouse. Reasons: Data volume, performance, functionality. © 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Agenda
1. Requirements and Architecture 2. Benefits of the General Ledger 3. Positioning and Availability 4. Customers 5. Summary
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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New General Ledger – Benefits and Concepts Multi-dimensional balancing
Document entry Accnt / SEG Debit
Credit
Accnt / SEG Debit
Credit
---------- A ---------- B ---------- A ---------- B
60 40
© SAP 2007 / Page 15 ------------------- A ---------- B
100 60 40
Benefits of the New GL:
Online Split
60 40
Multi-ledger update
Unified Financial & Management Acctg
Local GAAP
Support of multiple reporting rqmnts Support of Parallel Accounting Fast Close
US GAAP xxx xxx xxx
IFRS xxx xxx xxx
xxx xxx xxx
Multiple valuation
Extensibility for customer dimensions
Increased transparency Reduced TCO
Multi-dimensional © 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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General Ledger in SAP ERP 6.0 – Benefits (1) Unified Financial and Management Accounting One version of the truth – stored in the General Ledger Same valuation No inconsistency No reconciliation
Supports different reporting purposes Legal entity reporting Segment reporting Management reporting
Multi-dimensional analysis Account analysis, Drilldown reporting BW Remote reporting – slide and dice for all dimensions Pre-defined reports delivered as SAP content
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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BW Reporting for General Ledger Company, Segment, PC, …
Company, Segment, Profit Center, … Functional Area, Transaction Type, …
© SAP 2007 / Page 17 Remote Extractor
FI
Periodic Extractor
CO
...
General Ledger
SAP BW
SAP ERP 6.0 is based on SAP NetWeaver which includes BW reporting. Therefore, there is only 1 system required.
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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General Ledger in SAP ERP 6.0 – Benefits (2) Extensibility for customer dimensions Option to expand standard accounting with Industry specific fields Customer-defined fields
Meets international expectations Integration of management dimensions in the GL Supports allocation on additional dimensions in the GL
Important for industry solutions Possibility to adjust to own requirements and terminology
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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General Ledger in SAP ERP 6.0 – Benefits (3) Balanced Books for any dimension Essential for segment reporting and management reporting Balance sheet for segments KPI including B/S accounts
Important for various industries Public sector, Insurance, Media, … Often legal requirements
Dimensions can be defined in the configuration. There is a new standard field segment in SAP ERP 6.0. Segment is derived from a profit center (PC). It can be filled manually or defaulted. Option to determine it via a BAdI (Business AddIn) Recommended for segment reporting (in case there are too many PCs)
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Balanced Books for any Dimension – Entry View
Expenses are entered for two cost centers from which profit centers and segments areData derived. Payables are entered onecenters total entry: Expenses for two as profit amount. The total © 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.tax amount is derived accordingly.
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Balanced Books for any Dimension – GL View
In the GL view, payables and taxes are split online by profit centers and segments. The ratio is picked from the expense items.
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Online Split for Process Chains – Invoice Entry View
GL View
Vendor Invoice
Vendor Invoice
PK
Account
PrCtr
CCtr
40 40 31
Expense Expense Payables
PC01 CC01 PC02 CC02
Amount 400 600 1000-
Enrichment
Document 4711
Totals
Posting
Single Items Doc 4711
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
PK
Account
PrCtr
CCtr
Amount
40 40 31 31
Expense Expense Payables Payables
PC01 PC02 PC01 PC02
CC01 CC02
400 600 400600-
Posting
Split Info Table
The split info (PC01 40%, PC02 60%) is stored for usage in subsequent processes.
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Online Split for Process Chains – Payment (1) In a first automatic step, additional costs are broken down according to the split info. Enriched Document Entry View Payment
Payment PK
Account
25 50 50
Payables Bank Discount
PrCtr
CCtr
Amount
PK
Account
1000 97030-
25 50 50 50
Payables Bank Discount Discount
PrCtr
PC01 PC02
CCtr
CC01 CC02
Amount 1000 9701218-
Split of the discount
Split Info Table © 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
The split info (PC01 40%, PC02 60%) is applied on the discount of the payment.
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Online Split for Process Chains – Payment (2) Enriched Document
GL View
Payment PK 25 50 50 50
Account Payables Bank Discount Discount
PrCtr
CCtr
PC01 PC02
CC01 CC02
Amount 1000 9701218-
Cleared Document
Totals
PK 25 25 50 50 50 50
Account Payables Payables Bank Bank Discount Discount
PrCtr PC01 PC02 PC01 PC02 PC01 PC02
CC01 CC02
Amount 400 600 3885821218-
Enrichment
Posting
Split Info Table
Posting The split info (PC01 40%, PC02 60%) is also applied on payables and bank account.
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
CCtr
Single Items Doc 4712
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General Ledger in SAP ERP 6.0 – Benefits (4) Parallel Accounting The New General Ledger supports Parallel Accounting by using either parallel accounts or parallel ledgers. In New GL, both approaches are considered equally powerful. The choice will depend on the specific customer situation. The parallel accounts approach in the New GL is as powerful as in classic GL in R/3. The parallel ledgers approach in the New GL is much better than the SAP R/3 approach of using classic GL plus the special ledger application.
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Parallel Accounting by using Parallel Ledgers Parallel Accounting – Details Any number of parallel ledgers For parallel valuation – local GAAP, group GAAP, tax purposes For different fiscal year variants
Same UI for all ledgers (data entry, functions, reporting) Almost the same functionality for all ledgers Standard reporting for multiple ledgers Postings into multiple ledgers Postings per specific ledger Closing activities are run separately in parallel ledgers.
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Parallel Accounting – The Leading Ledger
In GL, one ledger is assigned the role of the ‘leading’ ledger. Group valuation is usually mapped in this ledger. All company codes are automatically assigned to the leading ledger (cannot be deactivated).
If parallel reporting is done by parallel accounts, then there is exactly one ledger in the New GL, the leading ledger. For parallel reporting via parallel ledgers, the customer can add additional ledgers to the New GL per company code. The leading area of asset accounting (area 01) is posted to the leading ledger. Controlling is integrated to the leading ledger.
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Parallel Ledgers – Posting to all Ledgers
If ledger is not specified at time of document entry: Posting to all defined GL ledgers Typical transactions: Ingoing invoice, Outgoing invoice, Payment Ledger A (IAS)
Ledger B (US GAAP)
Ledger C (HGB)
(leading ledger) © 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Parallel Ledgers – Posting to one Ledger
B
If ledger is specified at time of document entry: Posting to the specified ledger only Typical transactions: Valuation postings, Period end postings Ledger A (IAS)
Ledger B (US GAAP)
Ledger C (HGB)
(leading ledger) © 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Parallel Accounting for Primary Processes Primary Processes © SAP 2007 / Page 30 Invoices, Payments, … Creation of one document for all parallel ledgers
Accounting Interface Online split, substitution, … Fiscal year variant and subset of dimensions may differ per ledger.
Ledger L1
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
Ledger L2
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Parallel Accounting for Secondary Processes Secondary Processes, Local GAAP Allocation, Currency Valuation, Carry Forward, … Creation of parallel documents, separate documents per ledger
Secondary Processes, e.g. IFRS © SAP 2007 / Page Valuation, 31 Allocation, Currency Carry Forward, …
Accounting Interface
Accounting Interface
Online split, substitution, …
Online split, substitution, …
Full parallel accounting: different settings for valuation, fiscal year variant, selected dimensions
Ledger L1
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
Ledger L2
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General Ledger in SAP ERP 6.0 – Benefits (5) Fast Close Many period-end activities are no longer required: Document online split substitutes batch split at period end. Real-time posting from CO into FI - no longer at period end. Legal and management data are in one uniform database. Closing activities are run just once and not multiple times. One uniform database instead of multiple related databases saves a lot of reconciliation time. There is more time for analysis and better decision support.
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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General Ledger in SAP ERP 6.0 – Benefits (6) Corporate Governance Perfect support of transparency Legal entity, segment and management reporting as unified whole Same procedures and same quality for all valuations Document principle, entry view linked to each ledger Less manual processing
less risk of non-compliance
Less double processing
less risk of non-compliance
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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General Ledger in SAP ERP 6.0 – Benefits (7) TCO Reduction Configuration Best fit – no discussions about which component to choose Reduction of implementation costs – just one component Reduction of costs for end user training Daily Business Reduced manual reconciliation and balancing activities Less effort for enhancing / changing the system Technique No data redundancy
less data volume
reduced data storage
Reduced ongoing maintenance and development time
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Agenda
1. Requirements and Architecture 2. Benefits of the General Ledger 3. Positioning and Availability 4. Customers 5. Summary
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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New General Ledger – Availability New Installations New GL is the default setting for all new installations.
Upgrade Installations Customers are not required to change and may continue using Classic GL. Customers may run a separate migration project at a later point of time.
New GL in ERP 2004 Unrestricted availability since the end of February 2005.
New GL in ERP 2005 Unrestricted availability since Q2 / 2006
New GL in SAP Enhancement Package 3 for SAP ERP 6.0 Unrestricted availability since June 2008 More details on SAP Enhancement Packages for SAP ERP on www.service.sap.com/erp-ehp
New GL in SAP Enhancement Package 4 for SAP ERP 6.0 Available since November 2008 for Ramp-Up customers
New GL in SAP Enhancement Package 5 for SAP ERP 6.0 Available since June 2011
Scenario-based “SAP General Ledger Migration”service Various migration scenarios for migration from classic to new G/L and for subsequent implementation of further functionality within new G/L Migration training AC212 (for certain migration scenarios) available since Q2 2007
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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SAP Enhancement Package 3 for SAP ERP 6.0 – New GL Parallel Accounting Posting and clearing ledger-group- specific documents on open item managed G/L accounts
Planning Cumulative display for B/S accounts during plan data entry Real-time integration of CO plan data to G/L Upload of plan data from external data sources
New Authorization Check for Profit Centers when posting, clearing and displaying documents
New Standard Reports for Profit Centers and Segments (Drill-Down)
Conversion Tool to transfer Classic Profit Center Reports to New G/L
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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SAP Enhancement Package 4 for SAP ERP 6.0 – New GL FI-CO Reconciliation Reporting (New G/L) Drilldown from NewGL profit center reports to CO reports can be done dynamically depending on the origin object type (e.g. cost center, WBS element) that is selected in the sender report; Better reporting integration from FI to CO, value reconciliation between profit centers and cost objects (origin objects), transparency between FI and CO values and less reconciliation effort
Ledger group-specific display of documents (New G/L) Before EHP4: selection of documents only via ledger was possible; Now: possibility to identify and select ledger group specific postings; Customers running parallel accounting using the ledger approach covering different accounting principles can now select documents according to the ledger group and increase transparency
PC-Assignment-Monitor (New G/L) The user interface of the transaction Profit Center Accounting: Assignment Monitor (1KE4) has been extended. Using this overview, you can find and correct missing assignments more easily.
Validation of combinations of new G/L characteristics (New G/L) When entering an accounting entry, all fields are checked to see if they exist. Here also the combinations of the fields entered are checked for validity
Wizards for Configuration of Document Split (New G/L) Guided procedure for document split configuration. The wizard combines all the IMG activities relating to document splitting.
Ledger Specific Posting Period Check (Local Close) Allows to check the posting period for each single ledger
Posting from CO to FI in closed periods (Local Close) Up to now, the FI posting period had to remain open when postings from CO to FI are performed. These postings can now be handled via a separate (new) posting period interval
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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SAP Enhancement Package 5 for SAP ERP 6.0 – New GL Reorganization of Profit Centers Consistent, auditable, key-date oriented re-assignment of Profit Centers and correspondent processes. Single point of access and administration using modern user interfaces for selection and decision taking. Covers merge, split and change of Profit Centers. No system down-time. Can be used periodically. The functionality is part of the offering of SAP LT (system landscape transformation).
Segment and Profit Center Reporting for Asset Accounting Accumulated asset history sheet created in the new general ledger. Further reports in FI-AA. New fields in asset master data: segment and profit center. Assets needs to be consistent -> unique derivation of profit center/segment for all cost objects. Reports in FI-AA offer the possibility to select and sort on the level of entity segment/profit center. BW reporting containing the entities segment/profit center.
Read Totals from Archive The following SAP reporting strategies can now read archived totals data: Abap\4 reports , Drill Down Reports, Report Writer, Simplified Reporting (reading the BI), Display balances (new) = FAGLB03
Transfer of Cumulated and Single Documents in a Distributed System Landscape (ALE) It can be decided which G/L accounts are transferred on a single document level and which G/L accounts are cumulated before the transfer. Provides the possibility of building the right mix with needed granular information without unnecessarily increasing Financials’ data volume. If the transfer takes place on single document level the receiving system gets all necessary process information for subsequent process steps. All documents where no single document transfer takes place where cumulated before the transfer. The solution presumes the same customizing setting in all involved systems which is checked before the transfer takes place.
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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SAP Enhancement Package 6 for SAP ERP 6.0 – New GL Reorganization of Segments The same procedure and handling as the EhP5-reorganization of profit centers. The functionality is also part of the offering of SAP LT (system landscape transformation).
Archiving of reorganizational data For profit centers ( EhP5 and EhP6) and for segments (as of EhP6 only).
Ramp-up milestones of EhP6:“currently planned” Nov 8 th 2011 – Start of Ramp-Up; May 7 th 2012 – End of Ramp-Up (RTC)
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Reorganization of Profit Centers / Segments in ERP
Business Functions: EhP5: FIN_GL_REORG_1 EhP6: FIN_GL_REORG_SEG
Solution Overview Reorganization of Profit Centers / Segments Reorganization Management: Defined procedure for organizational change in ERP Reorganization Plan: Unique and comprehensive view on reorganization measures. Benefits Flexibility: Transparency: Compliance: Low TCO / TCI
New Features Reorganization of profit centers/ segments
Fast adaption of organizational/ reporting structures High data quality for Management Reporting. Approval Steps & Audit Trail.
Description
Target Users
Reorganization scenarios Merge Split Change
Reorganization Scope: Segment: Balance Sheet and P&L Profit Center: Current Assets WIP Fixed Assets Receivables / Liablities P&L
Controller/ Accountant (responsible for overall organizational/ reporting model ) Line Manager / Project Manager / Plant Manager (responsible for detailed reassignments)
Change of master data, transactional data and value flow Audit Trail Generic framework allowing customer specific adoption © 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Feature: SAP Reorganization Plan provides one unique & complete view on reorganization process Plant Manager Corporate Management Central Controller (CEO)
Management decision: corporate reorganization
Sales Manager Cost Accountant
Defines reorganizat ion plan
*
Take detailed decisions
Central Controller
Accountant
Monitors Status, Triggers automated steps
Report Results
*
Customer business challenges
Business Value
Break down a management decision for a reorganization aim into a well defined reorganization plan. Align all related parties, identify their specific responsibilities, initiate and monitor all necessary activities.
Single point of entry for defining, triggering, monitoring and reporting on a reorganization plan.
Provide the database for audit trail.
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Reorganization of Segments – General Ledger Supports Flexibility with SAP ERP 6.0 EHP6 Segment reorganization is based on the new general ledger. It enables customers to respond to changing reporting structure requirements by automating the reorganization of their business segments. Customers will now be able to combine flexibility in their reporting structure with the data consistency. Chief Accountant Corporate Management (CEO)
Management decision: Corporate Reorganization
Central Controller
Management Accountant
Defines Define reorganizat Reorganization Plan ion plan
*
Chief Accountant
GL Accountant
*
Make Take detailed Detailed decisions Decisions
*
Accountant
Central Controller
Monitors Status, Status, Monitor Trigger Automated Triggers Steps automated steps
*
Report Report Results Results
**
* Improvements
Features and Key Functions Flexible and comfortable administration of the reorganization procedure Support of different scenarios for segment reorganization: Merge, Split, Object-based reassignment of segments, Consistent processing of master data and business processes, Audit trail, Generic framework allowing customer-specific adoption Strong orientation towards customers need : Web UI, Customer defined Validations, Customer defined Authorizations, Easy mass maintenance of involved objects Scope of the reorganization : All balance sheet and P&L positions carrying segment by SAP’s default derivation from the profit center. (Some restrictions when not using standard derivation logic of profit center). © 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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SAP’s Reorganization Plan provides one unique & complete view on reorganization process: Example for Profit center Reorganization Plant Manager Corporate Management Central Controller (CEO)
Management Defines decision: reorganizat corporate ion plan reorganization Fast implementation of new organization Low TCO / TCI Reporting on fulfillment
My Company
Take detailed decisions
Central Controller
Monitors Status, Triggers automated steps
Accountant
Report Results
My Company Purchasing
Profit Ctr A
Purchasing
Production
Profit Ctr B
Production
Profit Center A
Profit Center 2
Sales Manager Cost Accountant
Profit Ctr 2 Profit Ctr 3
Profit Center 3 °°° °°° © 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Scope of Profit Center Reorganization: Considered Objects Material
Internal Order Cost Center
Sales Order
WBS Element
Purchase Order Network Payable
Network Activity
Receivable
Cost Object
GR/IR Account
Production Order Process Order
Fixed Asset
Product Cost Collector Accrual Calculation Order QM Order Maintenance Order
…and all related open processes
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Scope of Reorganization of Segments Merge, Change, Split of segments * Key–date oriented, forward-driven reorganization Reorganization of all balance sheet and P&L positions Reorganization of New G/L allocation cycles Consistent Reorganization of open processes Reorganization (restricted) allthough New G/L scenario „Profit Center“ is not active Role–based activities for performing the reorganization process Generic framework (the same as for the reorganization of profit centers) Information about status of the process Audit trail *Split of segments is only possible when profit center scenario active (e.g. if profit center is available in totals and documents) Out of scope: HCM employee master data © 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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New Customers The New General Ledger is default for new installations. It is based on proven functionality and technology of the classic G/L in R/3 which is currently used at more than 10.000 customers. The classic G/L remains available in SAP ERP 6.0
for upgrade customers for new customers with specific industry requirements (e.g. Joint Venture Accounting).
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
48
Upgrade Customers The classic G/L is still available in SAP ERP 6.0. Upgrade installations will continue to use their current applications per default. Customers who are satisfied with their current installation will not be required to change anything and will not be affected at all. SAP offers the „SAP General Ledger Migration“ service which combines the general ledger migration cockpit and service sessions to ensure a safe migration. Even with the availability of the general ledger migration cockpit, there is no push-button solution. Customers are strongly advised to set up a separate project for changing from the classic G/L to the New GL.
For further information about the SAP General Ledger Migration please refer to http://service.sap.com/GLMIG
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Upgrade Customers: Migration to the New General Ledger
Consultant (Partner / Customer)
performing the migration (with the migration cockpit)
performing the new G/L implementation project
SAP General Ledger Migration Service
General Ledger Migration Back Office (SAP)
development support
validation with help of service sessions
SAP General Ledger Migration service (obligatory) + qualified consultants = safe project
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
50
Content of SAP General Ledger Migration Scenario-based general ledger migration cockpit Step-by-step guidance through the migration via process tree and monitor Status administration with logs Remote service sessions Service session to assure right migration approach Service session including technical validation and plausibility checks in migrated test data Service session report after each session, which contains the results of the checks performed Back office support 24h/day technical development support at production weekend Technical development support for test migrations during working hours
Each of these components is required.
Complete migration service offered at fixed price © 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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New Approach: “Step-by-Step Transition” Implementation of new G/L step by step: various function can be activated subsequently within new G/L 1.
Implementation of new G/L
2.
Implementation of document splitting
3.
Change from account to ledger solution New G/L implementation project 1: Migration from classic to new G/L Upgrade project R/3 -> ERP
Blueprint
New G/L project 2: subsequent implementation of document splitting Blueprint
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
Customizing
Migration
Customizing
Migration
New G/L project 3: change from account to ledger solution for parallel accounting Blueprint
Customizing
Migration
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Scenarios for Migration from Classic to New G/L (1/2) Scenario 1: Merge of FI ledger Merging of classic G/L ledger, consolidation preparation ledger and cost-of-sales ledger Benefits Reduced data redundancy Reduced effort for period end closing Harmonized reporting
Scenario 2: Merge of FI, PCA and/or SL ledger Scenario 1 and additional merging of Profit Center Accounting and Special Ledger Benefits Replacement of Special Ledger Accounting by new G/L Enhanced auditability Better integrated reporting
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Scenarios for Migration from Classic to New G/L (2/2) Scenario 3: Scenario 2 + document splitting (for profit center, segment or business area reporting) Document splitting allows balance sheet on the additional dimensions profit center, segments or business areas Benefit Flexible reporting on entities other than company code
Scenario 4: Scenario 2 + change from account solution to ledger solution for parallel accounting Switch from parallel accounting by parallel accounts to parallel ledger Benefit More transparent chart of accounts, reporting, audit ability
Scenario 5: Scenario 3 + change from account solution to ledger solution for parallel accounting See descriptions of scenarios 2,3,4
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Scenarios for Subsequent Implementation of Further Functionality within New G/L Scenario 6: Subsequent implementation of document splitting New general ledger has been activated without document splitting and now it has to be implemented subsequently for one or more company codes. New general ledger has been activated with document splitting in several company codes and now document splitting is needed in a further company code, where originally document splitting has been deactivated. Service sessions are delivered in a shortened form. Scenario 7: Subsequent implementation of a further ledger Extend an existing ledger solution in new G/L by a further non-leading ledger Introduction of a non-leading ledger while no parallel accounting was in use before* Service sessions are delivered in a shortened form. Scenario 8: Subsequent change from account solution to ledger solution Implementation of ledger solution in new G/L for parallel accounting and replacement of existing account solution Service sessions are delivered in a shortened form. © 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. *Introduction of parallel accounting itself is not part of migration service
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Benefits for the Customer Reduced complexity of migration due to scenario-based functionality and guidance Efficient and targeted data migration Easier to handle
Safe data migration and quality assurance of migration project via service sessions Lower risk of migration project
Extended knowledge ware produced by competent and experienced SAP consultants in new general ledger migration team Roadmap / Migration guide / FAQs
Lower cost of data migration through standardized and high quality migration procedure Overall cost of the new G/L implementation project will be reduced
Migration service is based on procedure certified by auditor © 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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GL in SAP R/3 Enterprise and SAP ERP 6.0 General Ledger in SAP R/3 Enterprise Multiple Applications © SAP 2007 / Page 57 Classic GL CoGS Legal Ledger Requirements
General Ledger in SAP ERP 6.0 SAP ERP 6.0: A Unified World General Ledger supports Legal Requirements Mgmt. and Segment reporting
Profit Center Ledger Management and Segment reporting
Extensibility by Industries Extensibility by Customers Balanced book by any dimension Parallel sets of books
Special Ledger Multi-dimensional, Customer-defined
Fast Close TCO reduction Intl. Accounting Standards
Industry Specific Ledgers B/S by Grant, Fund, Title … © 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
Compliance & Transparency
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GL in SAP ERP 6.0 – The Unified Approach Accounting Interface © SAPCenter 2007 / Page 58 Profit Currency Determination Translation
Derivation
Zero balance
Document Online Split: Balanced book for any dimension
FI-SL
EC-PCA
CO-OM
GL in SAP ERP 6.0 Cons. Preparation
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
CoGS Ledger
CO-PA
Reconc. Ledger
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Agenda
1. Requirements and Architecture 2. Benefits of the General Ledger 3. Positioning and Availability 4. Customers 5. Summary
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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New GL Customers – Overview ECC 6.0 Probably more than 3000 live customers* Further migrations projects have been started 30 reference customers*
* Estimation on August 2011 © 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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New GL Customers – References (1) Reference Customer
Industry
Country
AIR FRANCE
Cargo Services
France
JM AB
Engineering
Sweden
AIR LIQUIDE
Chemicals
France
InfraServ
Chemicals
Germany
bebit
Engineering
Germany
CorpTech
Public Sector
Australia
HDI
Insurance
Austria
CREDIT LOGEMENT
Banking
France
Oy Karl Fazer Ab
Consumer Products
Finland
Australasian Lubricants Manufacturing
Oil & Gas
Australia
© SAP 2007 / Page 61
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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New GL Customers – References (2) Reference Customer
Industry
Country
BOC Gases America
Chemicals
USA
Bridgestone Americas
Automotive
USA
State of California
Public Sector
USA
The Home Depot
Retail
USA
Forest City Enterprises Inc
Professional Services
USA
Flir Systems, Inc.
Aerospace & Defense
USA
WorldSpace Inc
Telecommunications
USA
Electro Scientific Industries
Industrial Machinery
USA
Newport Corporation
Aerospace & Defense
USA
Haas Automation
Industrial Machinery
USA
© SAP 2007 / Page 62
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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New GL Customers – References (3) Reference Customer
Industry
Country
Nordenia
Forest Products
Malaysia
Centrica Plc
Utilities & Waste
Great Britain
BBS Bankenes
Banking
Norway
MEAG MUNICH ERGO
Insurance
Germany
CITIC Industrial Bank
Banking
China
Press Media
Higher Education
China
Rio Tinto Aluminium
Primary Metal & Mining
Australia
Socotab Frana SA
Wholesale
Switzerland
Münchener Rück
Insurance
Germany
W.R. Grace & Co.
Chemicals
USA
© SAP 2007 / Page 63
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Success at our Customers
“
“We generate a balance sheet and profit and loss statement at the profit center/store level. Online document splitting enables a very high degree of automation.” Ms. Byner-Bendig, Common Template Accounting FI/CO, Metro Group
“With the New GL in SAP ERP 6.0 we are able to master all requirements for parallel valuation (Local GAAP and US-GAAP)” Dieter Bankosegger, Head of the Financial Accounting Department
“With New GL we have the ability to differentiate each posting by fund and with this new GL functionality we are benefiting from more accurate account assignment procedures re-designed to support our complex Fund Accounting for DWR” Mary Smith, project manager, Department of Water Resources - State of California © 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Migration to NewGL - Success at our Customers
“
“The functionality of the migration programs and the structured process reduced the costs and the risk in the migration project.” Reinhold Scherer, Manager Subdivision Accounting, Ameco, China
“SAP’s general ledger migration team provided optimum support for the implementation of the new general ledger.“ Runar Kletvang, BBS (Banking and Business Solutions), Norway
„SAP's support during our rollout planning, testing and during our go-live weekend, was an important factor in our success.“ Rob Sargeson, Chief Information Officer Thomson Legal and Regulatory, Thomson, USA
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Agenda
1. Requirements and Architecture 2. Benefits of the General Ledger 3. Positioning and Availability 4. Customers 5. Summary
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
© SAP
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Benefits of the General Ledger in SAP ERP 6.0 The General Ledger supports a Unified Financial and Management Accounting. It provides Extensibility and Flexibility to add industry or customer specific dimensions to standard accounting. There is powerful functionality for Balanced Books by Any Dimension which is important for segment and management reporting, and in many industries. The General Ledger supports Parallel Accounting by Using Parallel Ledgers or Parallel Accounts. There is a strong support of Fast Close since many period-end activities are no longer required. The General Ledger provides perfect transparency and reduces the risk of noncompliance – thus supporting Corporate Governance. Low TCO for implementing and running the General Ledger. With the reorganization of profit centers (EhP5) the General Ledger supports heavily Organizational Flexibility without involving IT.
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Further Information New G/L and migration to new G/L is covered in greater depth in the following SAP training courses: AC210: New General Ledger Accounting AC212: Migration to New General Ledger Accounting
www.sap.com/germany/services/education/ Updated Information about the New G/L from Solution Management
www.service.sap.com/GL
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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Thank You! Contact information: Pete Graham Director, Finance, Solutions
[email protected] Newtown Square, PA 267-752-4056
]
Thank you for participating. Please remember to complete and return your evaluation form following this session. For ongoing education on this area of focus, visit the Year-Round Community page at www.asug.com/yrc
[
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
SESSION CODE: 1907
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SAP Contact Slide
SAP Finance, Solutions
— Pete Graham
[email protected]
SAP Field Services - ERP
— Joe Svoboda
[email protected]
SAP Solution Management Financials
— Erwin Brandt
[email protected]
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without the express permission of SAP AG. The information contained herein may be changed without prior notice. Some software products marketed by SAP AG and its distributors contain proprietary software components of other software vendors. Microsoft, Windows, Excel, Outlook, PowerPoint, Silverlight, and Visual Studio are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. IBM, DB2, DB2 Universal Database, System i, System i5, System p, System p5, System x, System z, System z10, z10, z/VM, z/OS, OS/390, zEnterprise, PowerVM, Power Architecture, Power Systems, POWER7, POWER6+, POWER6, POWER, PowerHA, pureScale, PowerPC, BladeCenter, System Storage, Storwize, XIV, GPFS, HACMP, RETAIN, DB2 Connect, RACF, Redbooks, OS/2, AIX, Intelligent Miner, WebSphere, Tivoli, Informix, and Smarter Planet are trademarks or registered trademarks of IBM Corporation. Linux is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States and other countries. Adobe, the Adobe logo, Acrobat, PostScript, and Reader are trademarks or registered trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States and other countries. Oracle and Java are registered trademarks of Oracle and its affiliates. UNIX, X/Open, OSF/1, and Motif are registered trademarks of the Open Group.
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Citrix, ICA, Program Neighborhood, MetaFrame, WinFrame, VideoFrame, and MultiWin are trademarks or registered trademarks of Citrix Systems Inc.
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HTML, XML, XHTML, and W3C are trademarks or registered trademarks of W3C®, World Wide Web Consortium, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Crossgate, m@gic EDDY, B2B 360°, and B2B 360° Services are registered trademarks of Crossgate AG in Germany and other countries. Crossgate is an SAP company.
Apple, App Store, iBooks, iPad, iPhone, iPhoto, iPod, iTunes, Multi-Touch, Objective-C, Retina, Safari, Siri, and Xcode are trademarks or registered trademarks of Apple Inc.
All other product and service names mentioned are the trademarks of their respective companies. Data contained in this document serves informational purposes only. National product specifications may vary.
IOS is a registered trademark of Cisco Systems Inc. RIM, BlackBerry, BBM, BlackBerry Curve, BlackBerry Bold, BlackBerry Pearl, BlackBerry Torch, BlackBerry Storm, BlackBerry Storm2, BlackBerry PlayBook, and BlackBerry App World are trademarks or registered trademarks of Research in Motion Limited.
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The information in this document is proprietary to SAP. No part of this document may be reproduced, copied, or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without the express prior written permission of SAP AG.
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Die von SAP AG oder deren Vertriebsfirmen angebotenen Softwareprodukte können Softwarekomponenten auch anderer Softwarehersteller enthalten.
INTERMEC ist eine eingetragene Marke der Intermec Technologies Corporation.
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