AJVR - American Veterinary Medical Association

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Theriogenology abstracts invited, 9. American College of Veterinary Anesthesiologists (ACVA). New ACVA diplomates named, 8. International Veterinary ...
American Journal of Veterinary Research

Index for Volume 65 No. 1 – 12 January – December 2004

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AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION 1931 N MEACHAM RD, SUITE 100, SCHAUMBURG, IL 60173-4360

Index to News A Academy of Veterinary Consultants (AVC) Veterinary food supply coalition named, 887 Accreditation Education council schedules site visits, 265 Iowa, Oregon State accreditations downgraded, 1037 Education council schedules site visits, 1182 American Academy of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics (AAVPT) AAVPT seeks pharmacology papers, 1609 American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA) Veterinary research needs study begins, 886

American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) Veterinary research needs study begins, 886 Veterinary food supply coalition named, 887 AVMA responds to attack advertisement in The New York Times, 1036 Future of Plum Island to be discussed, 1037 New Clinical Proficiency Examination site proposed, 1315 American Veterinary Medical Foundation (AVMF) West Coast VMAT commander needed, 9 AMVA Council on Research (COR) Multi-institutional research funded on Johne’s disease, PRRS, 887

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) US Congress honors AAAS fellows, 128 Moon elected AAAS fellow, 390

Analytic and Diagnostic Techniques Laboratories certified, rapid tests approved for BSE surveillance, 711 USDA awards $8.8 million for Johne’s disease, PRRS research, 711

American Association of Bovine Practitioners (AABP) Veterinary food supply coalition named, 887

Animal Health Institute (AHI) 2003 CRWAD dedicated to Winter, 127

American Association of Equine Practitioners (AAEP) AAEP seeks research proposals on race day medication, 535

Animal Liberation Front (ALF) Terror tactics circumvent statute against animal rights extremists, 1181

American Association of Small Ruminant Practitioners (AASRP) Veterinary food supply coalition named, 887 American Association of Swine Veterinarians (AASV) Veterinary food supply coalition named, 887 American Association of Veterinary Immunologists (AAVI) 2003 CRWAD dedicated to Winter, 127 American Association of Veterinary Parasitologists (AAVP) 2003 CRWAD dedicated to Winter, 127 American Association of Veterinary State Boards (AAVSB) Highlights from the AVMA convention, 1181 American College of Theriogenologists (ACT) Theriogenologists certified, 9 Theriogenology abstracts invited, 9 American College of Veterinary Anesthesiologists (ACVA) New ACVA diplomates named, 8 International Veterinary Academy of Pain Management debuts, 534 American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine (ACVIM) ACVIM honors researchers, announces diplomates, 1317 American College of Veterinary Microbiologists (ACVM) 2003 CRWAD dedicated to Winter, 127 American College of Veterinary Microbiologists, 534 American College of Veterinary Pathologists (ACVP) American College of Veterinary Pathologists announces diplomates, 264 AVMA recognizes new subspecialty, supports CAP grants, 712 American Heart Association (AHA) LSU veterinarian studying brain/heart connection, 1316

AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Animal Rights AVMA responds to attack advertisement in The New York Times, 1036 Terror tactics circumvent statute against animal rights extremists, 1181 Animal Rights International (ARI) AVMA responds to attack advertisement in The New York Times, 1036 Animal Welfare Promoting the benefits of animal research, 128 Veterinary schools and colleges cited for violations, 389 Appointments Cates to head Army Veterinary Corps, 1608 Alexander assumes new position at Oklahoma State, 8 Toombs named Bacon Professor at Iowa State, 8 Deans Hoffsis, Fletcher stepping down, 263 Veterinarian elected to lead Plum Island; facility needs highlighted, 263 DeHaven named head of APHIS, 711 Morris Animal Foundation names executive director, 887 Deans announced at three colleges, 1036 Highlights from the AVMA convention, 1181 Iowa State selects new dean, 1183 White to direct equine center, 1183 Argentina Fulbright scholarships awarded, 888 Association for Veterinary Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine (AVEPM) 2003 CRWAD dedicated to Winter, 127 Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges (AAVMC) Buss receives nomination, 129 Veterinary schools and colleges cited for violations, 389 Iverson Bell Symposium inspires new diversity initiative, 533 Index

1

Forrester received national teaching award, 534 Researchers reminded about Rapid Response Research Funding, 712 Veterinary research needs study begins, 886 Veterinary food supply coalition named, 887 Association of Veterinarians for Animal Rights (AVAR) Veterinary schools and colleges cited for violations, 389 AVMA responds to attack advertisement in The New York Times, 1036 Australia Education council schedules site visits, 265 USDA awards $8.8 million for Johne’s disease, PRRS research, 711 Avian Influenza Study finds cats are susceptible to avian influenza H5N1 virus, 1456 AVMA Annual Convention New Web site is guide to 2005 World Veterinary Congress in Minneapolis, 713 Highlights from the AVMA convention, 1181 Web-based mentoring center launched, 1182 Be a speaker in the Aloha state, 1315 AVMA seeks nominations for 2005 awards, 1608 AVMA/AVMF Congressional Science Fellows US Congress honors AAAS fellows, 128 AVMA/AVMF Veterinary Medical Assistance Teams (VMATs) West Coast VMAT commander needed, 9 Maryland VMAT commander needed, 265 AVMA Board of Governors (BOG) Researchers reminded about Rapid Response Research Funding, 712 AVMA Council on Biologic and Therapeutic Agents (COBTA) Regulating equine plasma products, 1037 AVMA Council on Education (COE) Education council schedules site visits, 265 AVMA recognizes new subspecialty, supports CAP grants, 712 Iowa, Oregon State accreditations downgraded, 1037 Highlights from the AVMA convention, 1181 Education council schedules site visits, 1182 AVMA Council on Public Relations (CoPR) Promoting the benefits of animal research, 128 AVMA Council on Research (COR) Promoting the benefits of animal research, 128 AVMA joins lobbying efforts to recoup earmarked funding, 129 Buss receives nomination, 129 AVMA recognizes new subspecialty, supports CAP grants, 712 Researchers reminded about Rapid Response Research Funding, 712 Call for AJVR reviewers, 888, 1037 Highlights from the AVMA convention, 1181 AVMA Councils and Committees Nominations sought for positions on AVMA councils, committees, and other entities, 1607 AVMA Education and Research Division Researchers reminded about Rapid Response Research Funding, 712 AVMA Executive Board (EB) Future of Plum Island to be discussed, 1037 Regulating equine plasma products, 1037 2

Index

Highlights from the AVMA convention, 1181 New Clinical Proficiency Examination site proposed, 1315 AVMA Governmental Relations Division (GRD) Take action now!, 535 Veterinarians should apply for top federal jobs, 1607 AVMA Member Services Committee (MSC) AVMA recognizes new subspecialty, supports CAP grants, 712 AVMA Membership and Field Services Division Highlights from the AVMA convention, 1181 AVMA Mentoring Program AVMA recognizes new subspecialty, supports CAP grants, 712 Web-based mentoring center launched, 1182 AVMA Position Statements Regulating equine plasma products, 1037 AVMA Resolutions Highlights from the AVMA convention, 1181 AVMA Strategic Planning Committee (SPC) AVMA strategic planning–your input requested on key issues, 1315 AVMA Veterinary Career Center Highlights from the AVMA convention, 1181 AVMA Web Site AVMA strategic planning–your input requested on key issues, 1315 Awards Crawford, Riviere elected to Institute of Medicine, 8 US Congress honors AAAS fellows, 128 Duncan honored for myelin research, 264 Moon elected AAAS fellow, 390 Brackett receives award for reproduction research, 533 Forrester received national teaching award, 534 Fulbright scholarships awarded, 888 Presidential Rank Award conferred on Dubey, 1035 Yilma named to NAS, 1036 Highlights from the AVMA convention, 1181 National Phi Zeta research awards presented, 1183 ACVIM honors researchers, announces diplomates, 1317 Veterinarians elected to Institute of Medicine, 1607 AVMA seeks nominations for 2005 awards, 1608

B Bayer Animal Health Veterinary food supply coalition named, 887 Highlights from the AVMA convention, 1181 Biodigester Bush administration proposes full funding for Ames animal health complex, 389 Biosecurity NIAID funds biosafety laboratories at Missouri, Colorado universities, 7 Purdue professor awarded biodefense grant, 8 Veterinarian elected to lead Plum Island; facility needs highlighted, 263 Bush administration proposes full funding for Ames animal health complex, 389 Laboratories certified, rapid tests approved for BSE surveillance, 711 Future of Plum Island to be discussed, 1037 Blood Regulating equine plasma products, 1037 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE) Multidisciplinary conference tackles BSE, CWD, 9 Laboratories certified, rapid tests approved for BSE surveillance, 711 Government panel to study prion diseases, 1608

Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) Multidisciplinary conference tackles BSE, CWD, 9

Brakke Consulting Participate in expanded AVMA Biennial Economic Survey, 390, 535

Colorado NIAID funds biosafety laboratories at Missouri, Colorado universities, 7 Multidisciplinary conference tackles BSE, CWD, 9 Bush administration proposes full funding for Ames animal health complex, 389 International Veterinary Academy of Pain Management debuts, 534 Laboratories certified, rapid tests approved for BSE surveillance, 711

Burroughs Wellcome Veterinary research sought on pathogenesis of infectious disease, 1035

C California Education council schedules site visits, 265 Yilma named to NAS, 1036 Education council schedules site visits, 1182

Clinical Proficiency Examination (CPE) New Clinical Proficiency Examination site proposed, 1315

Compendia New animal health Compendia online, 713, 1183

Calls for Abstracts Theriogenology abstracts invited, 9 Research papers invited for CRWAD, 888 AAVPT seeks pharmacology papers, 1609

Conference of Research Workers in Animal Diseases (CRWAD) 2003 CRWAD dedicated to Winter, 127 Research papers invited for CRWAD, 888

Calls for Papers Veterinary Orthopedic Society issues call for papers, 1183

Connecticut Future of Plum Island to be discussed, 1037

Calls for Proposals AAEP seeks research proposals on race day medication, 535 Veterinary research sought on pathogenesis of infectious disease, 1035 Winn Feline Foundation calls for grant proposals, 1456

Continuing Education Illinois launches online education program, 1317

Calls for Reviewers 888, 1037 Calls for Speakers Be a speaker in the Aloha state, 1315 Canada Education council schedules site visits, 265 USDA awards $8.8 million for Johne’s disease, PRRS research, 711 Cardiology LSU veterinarian studying brain/heart connection, 1316 Careers Training veterinary students for careers in research, 7 West Coast VMAT commander needed, 9 Iverson Bell Symposium inspires new diversity initiative, 533 Veterinary food supply coalition named, 887 Veterinarians should apply for top federal jobs, 1607 Cat Fanciers’ Association Inc Winn Feline Foundation calls for grant proposals, 1456 Center for Emerging Infectious Diseases (CEID) Michigan State awarded $10.2 million for microbiology research unit, 390 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Purdue professor awarded biodefense grant, 8 Chile Fulbright scholarships awarded, 888 Chiron Corporation Terror tactics circumvent statute against animal rights extremists, 1181

AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Coordinated Agricultural Project (CAP) Multi-institutional research funded on Johne’s disease, PRRS, 887

D Debt AVMA recognizes new subspecialty, supports CAP grants, 712 Diplomates New ACVA diplomates named, 8 Theriogenologists certified, 9 American College of Veterinary Pathologists announces diplomates, 264 American College of Veterinary Microbiologists, 534 ACVIM honors researchers, announces diplomates, 1317 Disasters West Coast VMAT commander needed, 9 Maryland VMAT commander needed, 265 Distance Learning Illinois launches online education program, 1317 Donations Donating supplies to Iraqi veterinary college, 1317 Drugs New law to expedite animal drug review process, 7 Approved animal drugs to increase under new law, 1181

E Earth Liberation Front (ELF) Terror tactics circumvent statute against animal rights extremists, 1181 Economics Participate in expanded AVMA Biennial Economic Survey, 390, 535 Educational Commission for Foreign Veterinary Graduates (ECFVG) Highlights from the AVMA convention, 1181 New Clinical Proficiency Examination site proposed, 1315 Index

3

Elanco Animal Health Duncan honored for myelin research, 264 Elections 2003 CRWAD dedicated to Winter, 127 Highlights from the AVMA convention, 1181 Veterinarians should apply for top federal jobs, 1607 Emerging Infectious Diseases Researchers reminded about Rapid Response Research Funding, 712 New animal health Compendia online, 713 Bioinformatics resource center launched, 1316 Veterinary research study moves forward, 1455 Employment Maryland VMAT commander needed, 265 Veterinarians should apply for top federal jobs, 1607 Enteropathogen Resource Integration Center Bioinformatics resource center launched, 1316 Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) JAVMA examines EPA regulation of pesticide use, OSHA reform bills, 888 Epidemiology Laboratories certified, rapid tests approved for BSE surveillance, 711

F Facilities Illinois dedicates biomedical laboratory, 128 Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) JAVMA examines EPA regulation of pesticide use, OSHA reform bills, 888 Federal Veterinarians Veterinarians should apply for top federal jobs, 1607 Finland Fulbright scholarships awarded, 888 Florida Bush administration proposes full funding for Ames animal health complex, 389 Fulbright scholarships awarded, 888 Veterinary research study moves forward, 1455 Food and Drug Administration (FDA) New law to expedite animal drug review process, 7 Regulating equine plasma products, 1037 Approved animal drugs to increase under new law, 1181 Veterinary research study moves forward, 1455 Food Animal Industry Veterinary food supply coalition named, 887 Food Safety USDA announces unified food safety resarch agenda, 129 Salmonella in meat and poultry products decline drastically, 264 Michigan State awarded $10.2 million for microbiology research unit, 390 Veterinary food supply coalition named, 887 Veterinary research study moves forward, 1455 Food Supply Veterinary Medicine Coalition (FSVMC) Veterinary food supply coalition named, 887

4

Index

Foot-and-Mouth Disease (FMD) Veterinarian elected to lead Plum Island; facility needs highlighted, 263 Future of Plum Island to be discussed, 1037 Foreign Animal Disease Veterinarian elected to lead Plum Island; facility needs highlighted, 263 Future of Plum Island to be discussed, 1037 Foreign Veterinary Education Donating supplies to Iraqi veterinary college, 1317 Foreign Veterinary Graduates Highlights from the AVMA convention, 1181 Foundation for Biomedical Research Promoting the benefits of animal research, 128 Funding NIAID funds biosafety laboratories at Missouri, Colorado universities, 7 NIH awards $1 million grant to University of Minnesota, 7 Training veterinary students for careers in research, 7 Purdue professor awarded biodefense grant, 8 Illinois dedicates biomedical laboratory, 128 AVMA joins lobbying efforts to recoup earmarked funding, 129 Bush administration proposes full funding for Ames animal health complex, 389 Mastitis research grant awarded, 390 Michigan State awarded $10.2 million for microbiology research unit, 390 USDA awards $8.8 million for Johne’s disease, PRRS research, 711 Researchers reminded about Rapid Response Research Funding, 712 Veterinary research needs study begins, 886 Multi-institutional research funded on Johne’s disease, PRRS, 887 Fulbright scholarships awarded, 888 Veterinary research sought on pathogenesis of infectious disease, 1035 Veterinary research study moves forward, 1455 Winn Feline Foundation calls for grant proposals, 1456 Tufts veterinary school receives $50 million gift, 1608

G Gender AVMA recognizes new subspecialty, supports CAP grants, 712 Genetics Duncan honored for myelin research, 264 Researchers make strides in genome sequencing, 264 Bioinformatics resource center launched, 1316 Mammal mapping projects move forward, 1609 Georgia Brackett receives award for reproduction research, 533 Laboratories certified, rapid tests approved for BSE surveillance, 711 UGA researchers discover mechanism that blocks replication of a retrovirus, 1316 Georgia Cancer Coalition UGA researchers discover mechanism that blocks replication of a retrovirus, 1316 Germany USDA awards $8.8 million for Johne’s disease, PRRS research, 711

AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

H Harvard Center for Risk Analysis Laboratories certified, rapid tests approved for BSE surveillance, 711 Hawaii Be a speaker in the Aloha state, 1315 Hill’s Pet Nutrition Free analysis of uroliths and urethral plugs avaiable, 1317 Huntingdon Life Sciences Terror tactics circumvent statute against animal rights extremists, 1181

I Iams Company Deans Hoffsis, Fletcher stepping down, 263 Illinois Illinois dedicates biomedical laboratory, 128 International Veterinary Academy of Pain Management debuts, 534 National Phi Zeta research awards presented, 1183 Illinois launches online education program, 1317 Indiana Purdue professor awarded biodefense grant, 8 Education council schedules site visits, 265 Bush administration proposes full funding for Ames animal health complex, 389 Education council schedules site visits, 1182 Infectious Diseases Veterinary research sought on pathogenesis of infectious disease, 1035 Institute of Medicine Crawford, Riviere elected to Institute of Medicine, 8 International Veterinary Academy of Pain Management (IVAPM) International Veterinary Academy of Pain Management debuts, 534 International Veterinary Medicine Fulbright scholarships awarded, 888 Donating supplies to Iraqi veterinary college, 1317 Internet Take action now!, 535 New Web site is guide to 2005 World Veterinary Congress in Minneapolis, 713 New animal health Compendia online, 1183 Bioinformatics resource center launched, 1316 Illinois launches online education program, 1317 Iowa Toombs named Bacon Professor at Iowa State, 8 Bush administration proposes full funding for Ames animal health complex, 389 Mastitis research grant awarded, 390 Iowa, Oregon State accreditations downgraded, 1037 Iowa State selects new dean, 1183 Iraq Donating supplies to Iraqi veterinary college, 1317

J Johne’s Disease USDA awards $8.8 million for Johne’s disease, PRRS research, 711 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Multi-institutional research funded on Johne’s disease, PRRS, 887 Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association (JAVMA) Participate in expanded AVMA Biennial Economic Survey, 390

K Kansas Veterinary food supply coalition named, 887

L Legislation New law to expedite animal drug review process, 7 AVMA joins lobbying efforts to recoup earmarked funding, 129 Senators unanimously approve minor use, minor species bill, 534 Take action now!, 535 JAVMA examines EPA regulation of pesticide use, OSHA reform bills, 888 Approved animal drugs to increase under new law, 1181 Terror tactics circumvent statute against animal rights extremists, 1181 Licensure Highlights from the AVMA convention, 1181 New Clinical Proficiency Examination site proposed, 1315 Literature New animal health Compendia online, 1183 Louisiana LSU veterinarian studying brain/heart connection, 1316

M Maryland Maryland VMAT commander needed, 265 Michigan State awarded $10.2 million for microbiology research unit, 390 Forrester received national teaching award, 534 Presidential Rank Award conferred on Dubey, 1035 Deans announced at three colleges, 1036 White to direct equine center, 1183 Massachusetts Education council schedules site visits, 265 Veterinarians elected to Institute of Medicine, 1607 Tufts veterinary school receives $50 million gift, 1608 Mastitis Mastitis research grant awarded, 390 Mentoring AVMA recognizes new subspecialty, supports CAP grants, 712 Web-based mentoring center launched, 1182 Mexico USDA awards $8.8 million for Johne’s disease, PRRS research, 711 Michigan Mastitis research grant awarded, 390 Michigan State awarded $10.2 million for microbiology research unit, 390 Veterinarians elected to Institute of Medicine, 1607 Military Veterinarians Cates to head Army Veterinary Corps, 1608 Minnesota NIH awards $1 million grant to University of Minnesota, 7 Index

5

Bush administration proposes full funding for Ames animal health complex, 389 USDA awards $8.8 million for Johne’s disease, PRRS research, 711 New Web site is guide to 2005 World Veterinary Congress in Minneapolis, 713 Multi-institutional research funded on Johne’s disease, PRRS, 887 Free analysis of uroliths and urethral plugs avaiable, 1317 Minorities Iverson Bell Symposium inspires new diversity initiative, 533 Minor Use and Minor Species Animal Health Act (MUMS) Senators unanimously approve minor use, minor species bill, 534 Approved animal drugs to increase under new law, 1181 Missouri NIAID funds biosafety laboratories at Missouri, Colorado universities, 7 Morris Animal Foundation Morris Animal Foundation names executive director, 887

N National Academies Buss receives nomination, 129 National Academy of Sciences (NAS) Crawford, Riviere elected to Institute of Medicine, 8 USDA awards $8.8 million for Johne’s disease, PRRS research, 711 Veterinary research needs study begins, 886 Yilma named to NAS, 1036 UGA researchers discover mechanism that blocks replication of a retrovirus, 1316 Veterinary research study moves forward, 1455 Veterinarians elected to Institute of Medicine, 1607 National Association of Federal Veterinarians (NAFV) Veterinary research needs study begins, 886 National Cancer Institute (NCI) UGA researchers discover mechanism that blocks replication of a retrovirus, 1316 National Food Safety and Toxicology Center (NFSTC) Michigan State awarded $10.2 million for microbiology research unit, 390 National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Occupational safety alert available, 713 National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) NIAID funds biosafety laboratories at Missouri, Colorado universities, 7 Bioinformatics resource center launched, 1316 National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) Veterinary research needs study begins, 886 National Institutes of Health (NIH) NIH awards $1 million grant to University of Minnesota, 7 Training veterinary students for careers in research, 7 Illinois dedicates biomedical laboratory, 128 Michigan State awarded $10.2 million for microbiology research unit, 390 Mammal mapping projects move forward, 1609

6

Index

National Mastitis Research Foundation (NMRF) Mastitis research grant awarded, 390 National Pork Board USDA awards $8.8 million for Johne’s disease, PRRS research, 711 Multi-institutional research funded on Johne’s disease, PRRS, 887 National Research Council (NRC) USDA awards $8.8 million for Johne’s disease, PRRS research, 711 Multi-institutional research funded on Johne’s disease, PRRS, 887 Netherlands Study finds cats are susceptible to avian influenza H5N1 virus, 1456 Neurology LSU veterinarian studying brain/heart connection, 1316 Nevada New Clinical Proficiency Examination site proposed, 1315 New York Veterinarian elected to lead Plum Island; facility needs highlighted, 263 Bush administration proposes full funding for Ames animal health complex, 389 Laboratories certified, rapid tests approved for BSE surveillance, 711 New York Times AVMA responds to attack advertisement in The New York Times, 1036 Nominations Buss receives nomination, 129 Nominations sought for positions on AVMA councils, committees, and other entities, 1607 AVMA seeks nominations for 2005 awards, 1608 North Carolina Deans Hoffsis, Fletcher stepping down, 263 Deans announced at three colleges, 1036 Veterinary research study moves forward, 1455

O Occupational Health Occupational safety alert available, 713 JAVMA examines EPA regulation of pesticide use, OSHA reform bills, 888 Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) JAVMA examines EPA regulation of pesticide use, OSHA reform bills, 888 Ohio Deans Hoffsis, Fletcher stepping down, 263 Iverson Bell Symposium inspires new diversity initiative, 533 Fulbright scholarships awarded, 888 Oklahoma Alexander assumes new position at Oklahoma State, 8 Deans announced at three colleges, 1036 National Phi Zeta research awards presented, 1183 Oncology UGA researchers discover mechanism that blocks replication of a retrovirus, 1316 Oregon Iowa, Oregon State accreditations downgraded, 1037 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

P People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) AVMA responds to attack advertisement in The New York Times, 1036 Terror tactics circumvent statute against animal rights extremists, 1181 Pfizer Animal Health Iverson Bell Symposium inspires new diversity initiative, 533 International Veterinary Academy of Pain Management debuts, 534 Phi Zeta Honor Society National Phi Zeta research awards presented, 1183 Plum Island Animal Disease Center Veterinarian elected to lead Plum Island; facility needs highlighted, 263 Future of Plum Island to be discussed, 1037 Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS) USDA awards $8.8 million for Johne’s disease, PRRS research, 711 Multi-institutional research funded on Johne’s disease, PRRS, 887 Prince Edward Island, Canada Education council schedules site visits, 265, 1182 Prions Government panel to study prion diseases, 1608

Spain USDA awards $8.8 million for Johne’s disease, PRRS research, 711 SRA International, Inc. Bioinformatics resource center launched, 1316 Stop Huntingdon Animal Cruelty (SHAC) Terror tactics circumvent statute against animal rights extremists, 1181 Surveillance Laboratories certified, rapid tests approved for BSE surveillance, 711 Surveys Participate in expanded AVMA Biennial Economic Survey, 390, 535 AVMA recognizes new subspecialty, supports CAP grants, 712 AVMA strategic planning–your input requested on key issues, 1315 Veterinary research study moves forward, 1455

T Task Forces AVMA recognizes new subspecialty, supports CAP grants, 712 Tennessee International Veterinary Academy of Pain Management debuts, 534

Public Health Veterinary research sought on pathogenesis of infectious disease, 1035 Veterinary research study moves forward, 1455

Terrorism Veterinarian elected to lead Plum Island; facility needs highlighted, 263 Future of Plum Island to be discussed, 1037 Terror tactics circumvent statute against animal rights extremists, 1181

Public Relations AVMA responds to attack advertisement in The New York Times, 1036

Texas Laboratories certified, rapid tests approved for BSE surveillance, 711

R Racing AAEP seeks research proposals on race day medication, 535 Regulations Veterinary schools and colleges cited for violations, 389 Research Veterinary research needs study begins, 886 Retroviruses UGA researchers discover mechanism that blocks replication of a retrovirus, 1316 Risk Factors Laboratories certified, rapid tests approved for BSE surveillance, 711

S Salmonella spp Salmonella in meat and poultry products decline drastically, 264 Science Magazine Study finds cats are susceptible to avian influenza H5N1 virus, 1456 Society for Theriogenology Theriogenology abstracts invited, 9

AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies (TSEs) Multidisciplinary conference tackles BSE, CWD, 9 Bush administration proposes full funding for Ames animal health complex, 389 Laboratories certified, rapid tests approved for BSE surveillance, 711 Government panel to study prion diseases, 1608

U United Kingdom USDA awards $8.8 million for Johne’s disease, PRRS research, 711 United Poultry Concerns (UPC) AVMA responds to attack advertisement in The New York Times, 1036 Urology Free analysis of uroliths and urethral plugs available, 1317 US Armed Forces Cates to head Army Veterinary Corps 1608 US Congress New law to expedite animal drug review process, 7 US Congress honors AAAS fellows, 128 AVMA joins lobbying efforts to recoup earmarked funding, 129 Bush administration proposes full funding for Ames animal health complex, 389 Index

7

Senators unanimously approve minor use, minor species bill, 534 JAVMA examines EPA regulation of pesticide use, OSHA reform bills, 888 Approved animal drugs to increase under new law, 1181 Terror tactics circumvent statute against animal rights extremists, 1181 US Department of Agriculture (USDA) USDA announces unified food safety resarch agenda, 129 Veterinarian elected to lead Plum Island; facility needs highlighted, 263 Salmonella in meat and poultry products decline drastically, 264 Bush administration proposes full funding for Ames animal health complex, 389 DeHaven named head of APHIS, 711 Laboratories certified, rapid tests approved for BSE surveillance, 711 USDA awards $8.8 million for Johne’s disease, PRRS research, 711 AVMA recognizes new subspecialty, supports CAP grants, 712 New animal health Compendia online, 713 Multi-institutional research funded on Johne’s disease, PRRS, 887 Presidential Rank Award conferred on Dubey, 1035 Future of Plum Island to be discussed, 1037 New animal health Compendia online, 1183 Veterinary research study moves forward, 1455 Government panel to study prion diseases, 1608 US Department of Defense (DoD) Cates to head Army Veterinary Corps 1608 US Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) Illinois dedicates biomedical laboratory, 128 US Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) Veterinarian elected to lead Plum Island; facility needs highlighted, 263

V Veterinary Colleges and Schools Veterinary schools and colleges cited for violations, 389 Veterinary Education Veterinary schools and colleges cited for violations, 389 Tufts veterinary school receives $50 million gift, 1608 Veterinary Orthopedic Society (VOS) Veterinary Orthopedic Society issues call for papers, 1183

Veterinary Profession Veterinarians should apply for top federal jobs, 1607 Veterinary Students Iverson Bell Symposium inspires new diversity initiative, 533 Virginia Forrester received national teaching award, 534 Deans announced at three colleges, 1036 White to direct equine center, 1183 Virology UGA researchers discover mechanism that blocks replication of a retrovirus, 1316 Study finds cats are susceptible to avian influenza H5N1 virus, 1456

W Washington Laboratories certified, rapid tests approved for BSE surveillance, 711 Web Sites Take action now!, 535 AVMA recognizes new subspecialty, supports CAP grants, 712 New Web site is guide to 2005 World Veterinary Congress in Minneapolis, 713 Western Veterinary Conference (Wild West) International Veterinary Academy of Pain Management debuts, 534 New Clinical Proficiency Examination site proposed, 1315 Winn Feline Foundation Winn Feline Foundation calls for grant proposals, 1456 Wisconsin Duncan honored for myelin research, 264 Laboratories certified, rapid tests approved for BSE surveillance, 711 Fulbright scholarships awarded, 888 Bioinformatics resource center launched, 1316 World Veterinary Congress (WVC) New Web site is guide to 2005 World Veterinary Congress in Minneapolis, 713

Z Zoonoses Veterinary research study moves forward, 1455

Veterinary Practice Participate in expanded AVMA Biennial Economic Survey, 390, 535 Occupational safety alert available, 713

8

Index

AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Index to Names Authors Abe, Matandou, 138 Abrahamsen, Eric J, 734 Adam-Castrillo, David, 26 Adaska, John M, 1061 Adin, Christopher A, 283 Aeschbach, D, 1279 Allen, Andrew L, 1251 Allenspach, Karin, 1279 Alt, David P, 1100 Amin, Viren, 207 Amory, Hélène, 104 Andersen, Donald R, 503 Andersen, Ole K, 901 Anderson, David E, 1719 Anderson, Heather, 198 Anderson, Jenny L, 1525 Anderson, Peter JB, 671 Anderson, Randall J, 1061 Andreasen, Claire B, 1100 Andrews, Dina A, 327 Angelos, John A, 977, 1185 Apley, Michael D, 64, 610 Araujo, Joseph A, 1490 Arendt-Nielsen, Lars, 901 Arnoczky, Steven P, 491 Ascoli, Fabio O, 854 Athanassiadis, Nicolas, 566, 909 Atwell, Richard, 1596 Audonnet, Jean-Christophe F, 1459 Augsburger, Heinz R, 552 Auvermann, Brent W, 860 Back, Willem, 938, 945 Backstrom, Kristin C, 1223 Badiella, Llorenç, 88 Bailey, Allen J, 1136 Bailey, Dennis B, 1502 Baillon, Marie-Louise A, 338 Baldwin, Jamie M, 659 Bannasch, Danika L, 344 Barneveld, Ab, 938, 945 Barr, Stephen C, 53, 480 Barrett, Paula B, 1525 Barter, Linda S, 748 Bar-Yishay, Ephraim, 1259 Bauer, John E, 1293 Baumgartner, Walter, 1159 Bedenice, Daniela, 1259 Beech, Jill, 1469 Belknap, James K, 1724 Bell, Gerald W, 1204 Bellmer, Danielle D, 847 Belloli, Angela G, 1319 Bemis, David A, 1265 Bennett, Bradley S, 1479 Bennett, Rachel C, 519 Bennett, R Avery, 758 Benninger, Monika I, 544 Bensaïd, Wassila, 1653 Bergman, Richard N, 1124 Bertone, Alicia L, 924, 972, 1223, 1664 Besancon, M Faulkner, 1497 Billinghurst, R Clark, 143, 1269 Biourge, Vincent C, 1708 Black, Alexander, 198

Black, W Cameron, 503 Black, William D, 456, 464 Blaik, Margret A, 279 Blanchard, Philipe, 88 Blikslager, Anthony T, 761, 1377 Blot, Stephane, 1331 Blum, Jürg W, 1142, 1151 Bobbert, Maarten F, 938, 945 Boddy, Kirstin N, 311 Bolin, Carole A, 1100 Bolt, David M, 1714 Bonagura, John D, 734 Bonds, Michael D, 865, 871 BonDurant, Robert H, 770 Bonél, Harald M, 544 Bonfanti, Ugo, 964 Bonnaire, Yves, 1542 Borschel, Richard H, 644 Boston, Raymond C, 238 Böttcher, Peter, 1680 Boudinot, F Douglas, 835, 841 Bouré, Ludovic P, 357, 681 Bowen, Richard A, 1459 Bowers-Lepore, Jeanne, 1047 Boyle, Carolyn R, 1216 Brama, Pieter AJ, 143, 296 Breit, Sabine M, 891 Breitschwerdt, Edward B, 1200 Brideau, Christine, 503 Brockus, Charles W, 835, 841 Brogden, Kim A, 610 Brosnan, Robert J, 1042 Brown, Cathy A, 1006 Brown, Corrie C, 363, 725, 1525 Brown, James C, Jr, 363, 725 Brown, Scott Alan, 620, 1006, 1730 Budsberg, Steven C, 271 Buhler, Donald R, 1563 Buranakarl, Chollada, 620 Burba, Daniel J, 1714 Burchfield, Melissa L, 1479 Burgos, Rafael A, 628 Burr, John, 159 Burvenich, Christian, 1164, 1421 Busato, André R, 544 Butterwick, Richard F, 338 Cadiergues, Marie-Christine, 151 Caldwell, Fred J, 271 Calloway, Betsy M, 327 Calsamiglia, Maria, 88 Calvert, Clay A, 1719 Cárceles, Carlos M, 1658 Carlos, Carolina, 566, 909, 1335 Carlson, Gary P, 320 Carlson, Steven A, 1616 Caron, John P, 1440 Carpenter, Timothy E, 770, 829, 1047, 1508 Carr, Anthony P, 333

AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Carrasco-Jiménez, María S, 409, 1128 Carreras, Esther, 957 Carroll, Scott P, 829 Carstanjen, Bianca, 104 Cartier, Leslie M, 1006 Caswell, Jeff L, 681 Caterson, B, 1053 Cavallone, Elena, 1319 Cave, Nicholas J, 1427 Cebra, Christopher K, 996, 1002, 1688, 1692 Cerundolo, Rosario, 592 Cester, Corinne C, 1533 Chandrasekharan, Naduviladath V, 810 Chateau, Henry, 447 Chen, Po-Wen, 131 Chen, Tai-An, 787 Chetboul, Valérie, 566, 909, 1335 Cheville, Norman F, 1100 Chien, Yang Yu, 1653 Chin, Ya-Lin, 610 Chirase, Norbert K, 860 Chitwood, Sharon W, 1525 Cho, Doo-Youn, 1714 Choi, Young K, 303 Chrisman, Cheryl L, 758 Christopher, Craig L, 984 Christopher, Mary M, 440 Chu, Q, 1053 Cipone, Mario, 1211, 1625 Clark, Leigh Anne, 1446 Clark, R Nolan, 40, 45 Clark, Steven L, 752 Clarke, Heather E, 399 Claypool, LP, 279 Cochran, Anne, 1724 Cockrell, Mary, 163 Cohen, Noah D, 31 Cole, Dana J, 363 Collins, James E, 1284 Collins, Jennifer N, 1409 Comerford, Eithne J, 1136 Concordet, Didier, 566, 909 Conrad, Patricia A, 1047 Constable, Peter D, 597, 1589 Conzemius, Michael G, 1276, 1497 Cook, James L, 604, 1611 Cooper, Barry J, 480 Corcoran, Brendan M, 198 Coronado, George S, Jr, 436 Court, Michael H, 586, 592 Cowgill, Larry D, 320 Craig, A Morrie, 1563 Craigmill, Arthur L, 1730 Crandell, Dawn E, 1384 Cribb, Alastair E, 1463 Crisman, Mark V, 687, 695 Crisóstomo, Verónica, 409, 1128 Crochik, Sonia S, 806 Cross, Alan R, 283, 393 Cross, Sheree E, 1697 Crowell-Davis, Sharon L, 1548

Crowley, Angela J, 752 Crowson, Chris L, 279 Cruz, Antonio M, 357 Cuchillo, Claudi M, 957 Cullor, James S, 1730 Curtis, Terry Marie, 1548 D'Amours, Geneviève H, 1251 Daniels, Gregory B, 1240 Davenport-Goodall, Celia LM, 238 Davidson, Autumn P, 344 Davidson, Ellen B, 847 Davidson, Harriet J, 179 Davidson, Jeffrey S, 283 Davis, Jacqueline A, 1631 Davis, Kechia M, 573 Deaton, Christopher M, 80 De Cock, Hilde EV, 497 Dee, Scott A, 1284 Degliesposti, Paolo, 1625 de Graaf-Roelfsema, Ellen, 69, 951 de Groot, Jeroen, 296 Degueurce, Christophe, 447 Dennis, Patricia M, 758 Denoix, Jean-Marie, 447 Dequeant, Elizabeth, 984 Detrisac, Carol J, 659 Devine, Craig, 198 Devor, Stephen T, 916 Diana, Alessia, 1625 Dickie, Alison, 1557 Dickinson, Peter J, 671 Didlick, Susan A, 417 Dietrich, Ursula M, 1006 Diez-Fraile, Araceli, 1164, 1421 Dimauro, S, 480 Doherr, Marcus, 901, 1108, 1279 Doll, Klaus, 1319 Domingo, Mariano, 88 Donaldson, Lydia L, 26, 695 Donaldson, Mark T, 1463, 1469 Donoghue, Ann R, 752 Donovan, G Arthur, 1071 Drake, Christiana M, 220 Drazenovich, Niki, 1734 Drost, William Tod, 734 Duarte, Paulo de C, 1047 Dubey, JP, 1404 Dubielzig, Richard R, 776 Duchateau, Luc, 1164, 1421 Dueger, Erica L, 1185 Duggan, Florence E, 1525 Dumon, Henri J, 1708 Duringer, Jennifer M, 1563 Duronghphongtorn, Sumit, 456, 464 Dykes, Nathan L, 1502 Dyson, Doris H, 1384 Eades, Susan C, 225, 578 Eager, Kendra B, 810 Edwards, Ryland B, III, 573 Eggleston, Randy B, 637 Index

9

Ehlorsson, Carl-Johan, 1398 Eicher, Richard, 797 Elder, Steven H, 1216 Eliasson-Selling, Lena, 1398 Ellenberger, Claudia, 1108 Elliott, Denise A, 320 Erb, Hollis N, 1502 Erzen, Damjan, 1584 Escriou, Catherine, 1335 Escudero, Elisa, 1658 Espuny, Alberto, 1658 Eurell, Jo Ann C, 1589 Evans, Richard B, 207, 1276, 1497 Evason, Michelle D, 333 Ezquerra, Luis J, 409, 1128 Fajt, Virginia R, 610 Faleiros, Rafael R, 578 Famula, Thomas R, 344, 1446 Fano, Eduardo, 1284 Farese, James P, 283, 659 Farrell, Dorothy E, 99 Farver, Thomas B, 1042 Fergen, Brian J, 1616 Ferguson, Duncan C, 1090 Ferguson, Stephen J, 544 Fernández-Varón, Emilio, 1658 Ferraro, Gregory L, 1047 Ferrell, Shannon T, 497 Ferrer, Lluís, 957 Fielding, C Langdon, 320 Filippich, Lucio J, 1573 Finno, Carrie J, 74 Firkins, Lawrence D, 277 Folch, Hugo, 628 Foley, Janet E, 1734 Fondati, Alessandra, 957 Fondevila, Dolors, 957 Foreman, Jonathan H, 1204 Fox, Jocelyn J, 1525 Fox, Leslie E, 659 Frana, Timothy S, 1616 Franc, Michel, 151 Francis, DJ, 1053 Frank, Linda A, 267, 1265, 1631 Franz, Sonja, 1159 Freeman, David E, 889, 1589 Freeman, Julia, 1014 Freeman, Lisa M, 586, 1621 French, Anne, 198 Frey, Alexander, 155 Friedrichs, Kristin, 865 Frydendahl, Kai, 992 Funaba, Masayuki, 138 Fürll, Manfred, 597 Furr, Martin O, 26 Fyock, Terry, 1061 Gabriel, Annick, 104 Galuppo, Larry D, 1409 Gandini, Gualtiero, 1211 Gangemi, David G, 871 Garcia, Alma A, 1342 Garcia, Patrice, 1542 Gardner, Ian A, 1021, 1047, 1061, 1508, 1674, 1730 Gardner, Keri L, 491 Gaschen, Frédéric, 1279 Gast, Richard K, 538 Gay, Clive C, 1580 10

Index

Gay, John M, 1580 Gaynor, James S, 653 George, Lisle W, 977, 1185 Georgieva, Ivan P, 1142, 1151 Georgieva, Teodora M, 1142, 1151 Gerber, Bernhard, 183 Gerding, Paul A, Jr, 1325 Gibson, Nicole M, 350 Gionfriddo, Juliet R, 776 Glaus, Tony M, 183 Godden, Sandra M, 74 Goff, Jesse P, 1071 Gomez de Segura, Ignacio A, 854 Gordon, Wanda J, 1276 Gordy, Paul W, 1459 Gould, Jared A, 1525 Goyal, Sagar M, 303 Graham, Jennifer E, 497 Graham, Peter A, 586 Grampp, Stephan, 891 Green, Henry W, 327 Greenberg, Chelsea B, 847 Greene, L Wayne, 860 Greene, Stephen A, 93 Greenlee, Justin J, 1100 Greer, Jonathan B, 1233 Gremiao, Isabela DF, 854 Griffith, Ronald W, 1616 Grimm, Kurt A, 93 Groover, Erin S, 637 Gross, Diane K, 1021, 1674 Gu, Weisong, 1664 Guglielmini, Carlo, 1211, 1625 Guillemin, Geneviève, 1653 Guptill-Yoran, Lynn, 314 Halliwell, Richard EW, 787 Halvorson, David A, 538 Hamlin, Robert L, 311 Hamor, Ralph E, 1325 Hancke, Juan L, 628 Hannant, Duncan, 1014 Hanson, Peter D, 503 Hao, Qin, 586, 592 Happonen, Irmeli, 616 Hara, Yasushi, 1347 Hardy, Joanne, 422 Harris, Pat A, 80 Hars, Olaf, 104 Hasegawa, Telhisa, 15 Hässig, Michael, 183 Hatano, Yoshikazu, 138 Hawkins, David A, 188 Hawkins, Larry L, 1525 Hecht, Silke, 1680 Hegarty, Barbara C, 1200 Heiene, Reidun, 404 Heinrichs, Martin, 1701 Heldmer, Eva, 1398 Heller, David N, 99 Hemosilla, Ricardo, 628 Henk, William G, 1714 Henry, Robert W, 1240 Hickey, Gerard J, 503 Hidalgo, María A, 628 Hietala, Sharon K, 1061 Hill, Ashley E, 1021, 1508, 1674 Hill, Peter B, 787 Hinchcliff, Kenneth W, 307, 422, 916

Hirsch, Alexandra, 1542 Hjartarson, Steven W, 1580 Hnilica, Keith A, 267 Ho, Shu-Peng, 131 Hodgson, David S, 179 Hoenig, Margarethe, 1090 Hoffman, Andrew M, 1259 Hofmann-Parisot, Margarete M, 1159 Hogan, Daniel F, 327, 715 Holmes, Earnestine P, 984 Holm-Martin, Merete, 1596 Hoopes, P Jack, 1502 Hoover, David L, 644 Hornof, William J, 344, 1409 Horohov, David W, 225 Horstman, Christopher L, 1276 Hosgood, Giselle L, 225, 1714 House, John K, 1391 Howerth, Elizabeth W, 1233 Hoyle, Nicholas R, 104 Hubbard, Mont, 188 Hubert, Jeremy D, 1714 Hudson, Jonathan T, 1634 Hultén, Fredrik, 1398, 1434 Hummel, Markus, 1319 Hungerford, Laura L, 1367 Hutchens, Douglas E, 277 Hyun, Changbaig, 1573 Ilkiw, Janet E, 20, 748 Imai, Ayako, 1042 in de Wal, Lisette Jansen, 1701 Ingenito, Edward P, 1259 Innes, John F, 1136 Ionut, Viorica, 1124 Iriki, Tsunenori, 138 Iwamoto, Gary A, 1204 Jaeger, Jordan Q, 1114 Jaggy, André, 1108 James, Lynn F, 1580 Jankunas, Hope, 283 Jann, Henry W, 279 Jenkins, Mark C, 1404 Jensen, Gerda M, 992 Jensen-Waern, Marianne, 289 Jessen, Carl R, 513 Jester, Rebecca M, 996, 1002 Jestin, André, 88 Johnson, KA, 1053 Jones, Bradley D, 1616 Jones, Rebekah D, 1265 Joo, Han S, 303 Jorgensen, Alec JR, 1469 Kähkönen, Tuomo, 616 Kallfelz, Francis A, 480 Kalscheur, Vicki, 573 Kaneko, Masahiro, 138 Kaneps, Andris J, 924 Kania, Stephen A, 1200, 1265 Karaca, Kemal, 1459 Kass, Philip H, 497 Keegan, Kevin G, 665, 741 Keegan, Robert D, 931 Keehan, Coleen M, 277 Keizer, Hans A, 69, 951 Kelly, Frank J, 80 Kelmer, Gal, 741

Kenter, Keith, 604 Keowen, Michael L, 225 Kerr, Carolyn L, 357, 681 Kerwin, Sharon C, 1634 Kiers, Geesje H, 296 Kijima-Suda, Isao, 15 Kim, Dae Young, 578 King, Dana S, 573 Kirkman, Erlinda L, 1124 Kitchell, Barbara E, 213, 373 Klaunig, James E, 860 Kneller, Stephen K, 806 Knowles, Rebecca J, 1548 Knowlton, Megan S, 143 Kohn, Catherine W, 422, 916 Kollias-Baker, Cynthia, 519 Komori, Shinobu, 1347 Kooistra, Hans S, 404 Kramer, Joanne, 665, 741 Kraus, Marc S, 1719 Kreeger, John M, 1611 Kristensen, Annemarie T, 1644 Krohne, Sheryl G, 314 Kroll, Jeremy J, 559 Kugelberg, Christina, 1398 Kugo, Takaharu, 15 Künzel, Wolfgang WF, 891 Kuo, Wei-Chen, 931 Kuroki, Keiichi, 604, 1611 Kürzi, Marcel, 552 Kurzman, Ilene D, 1474 Lacetera, Nicola, 1331 Lacombe, Véronique A, 916 Laguerre, Caroline, 151 Lakritz, Jeffrey, 163, 1114 Lamont, Leigh A, 93 Lane, India F, 267 Lang, Johann, 544 Lansdowne, Jennifer L, 681 Laroute, Valérie, 1542 Larsen, Nina H, 404 Larson, Brian T, 1490 Lascelles, B Duncan X, 1085 Lauer, Dale C, 538 Lavagnino, Michael, 491 Lavulo, Lopeti T, 1573 LeCouteur, Richard A, 671, 1042 Le Dimna, Mireille, 88 Lefebvre, Hervé P, 566, 909 Legendre, Alfred M, 1200 Lerche, Phillip, 720 Leutenegger, Christian M, 829, 1734 Levengood, Jeffrey M, 440 Levy, Julie K, 350 Lewis, Daniel D, 393 Licka, Theresia F, 155 Liebich, Hans-Georg, 1680 Liesegang, Annette, 891 Lima, Juan R, 409, 1128 Lindberg, Åsa, 289 Lindberg, Maria, 1398 Lindgren, Jan Åke, 289 Lipowitz, Alan J, 513 Litsky, Alan S, 972 Littlewood, Janet D, 1014 Loan, Raymond W, 860 Long, Robert C, Jr, 1090 Loosmore, Sheena M, 1459 Lopes, Marco AF, 687, 695 Lopes, Vanessa C, 538

AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Loye, Jenella E, 829 Lu, Yan, 573 Lucas, Merlyn J, 1185 Luckschander, Nicole, 1279 Luiz, Kelsie M, 1185 Lutz, Hans, 183 Lykkesfeldt, Jens, 992 Lynn, Randy C, 271 MacLeod, James N, 1355 MacPhail, Catriona M, 653 Madigan, John E, 829 Madl, James E, 776 Magdesian, K Gary, 320, 473 Maggs, David J, 399 Magnusson, Beatrice M, 1697 Magnusson, Ulf, 1434 Mahlum, Carrie, 1284 Mahony, Orla, 586 Maierl, Johann, 1680 Manley, PA, 1053 Mao, Frank C, 131 Marberry, Kevin M, 604 Mardis, Paul E, 213, 373 Marín, Pedro, 1658 Markel, Mark D, 573 Marks, Stanley L, 344, 1427 Marks, Steven L, 806 Marlin, David J, 80 Marr, Amanda K, 1474 Marsh, Antoinette E, 163 Marshall-Jones, Zoe V, 338 Marsico Filho, Firmino, 854 Martig, Johannes, 1142, 1151 Martin, Lucile J, 1708 Martín-Cancho, María F, 409, 1128 Mason, Gary L, 1525 Mathews, Karol A, 1384 Mathur, Sheerin, 620, 1006 Matis, Ulrike, 1680 Matthei, Sabine M, 628 Matthews, Nora S, 1479 Mattoon, John S, 734, 1114 Mauldin, Jeffrey K, 835, 841 May, Elizabeth R, 267 Mayrhofer, Elisabeth, 891 Mazan, Melissa R, 1259 McCann, Margaret E, 503 McClure, Scott R, 207, 391 McCrackin Stevenson, MA, 835, 841 McDonell, Wayne N, 456, 464 McDonnell, Sue M, 1463 McEwan, Joanna Dukes, 198 McFarlane, Dianne, 1463, 1469 McIlnay, Tonya R, 776 McIlwraith, C Wayne, 143, 1269 McKenzie, Erica C, 74 McKenzie, Harold C, III, 173 McKiernan, Brendan C, 806 McLaughlin, Ron M, 1216 McLellan, Jonathan, 1557 McMurphy, Rose M, 179 McOrist, Steven, 559 McSherry, Leo J, 758 Mead, Daniel G, 1233 Mealey, Katrina L, 1479 Meddings, Jon B, 31 Mehrzad, Jalil, 1164 Meij, Björn P, 1518 Melendez, Pedro, 1071

Mello, David M, 1440 Mense, Mark G, 644 Merritt, Alfred M, 1039 Meurs, Kathryn M, 1719 Mevissen, Meike, 1108 Meyer, Evelyne, 1164, 1421 Meyer, Jonalee A, 1185 Meylan, Mireille, 797, 1142, 1151 Miao, Congrong, 363, 725 Michel, Kathryn E, 592 Mihalyi, Judy E, 473, 829, 1734 Milgram, Norton W, 1490 Mills, Paul C, 1697 Minke, Jules M, 1459 Mitsui, Isao, 15 Moe, Lars, 404 Moeller, E Michael, 159 Moll, H David, 279 MØller, Kristian, 992 MØlmen, Guro S, 404 Mondaca, Enrique, 1284 Monnet, Eric, 653 Moon, Roger D, 1284 Moore, Rustin M, 225, 578 Moraes, Aury N, 464 Morandi, Federica, 1114 Morris, James G, 671 Mortiz, Andreas, 59 Morton, Rebecca J, 847 Motteram, Ernie S, 1580 Mueller, PO Eric, 271, 637 Muir, William W, III, 431, 720, 1189 Müller, Claudia, 1245 Munday, John S, 1006 Murphy, Keith E, 1446 Murphy, Michael J, 74 Murphy, Molly D, 1233 Murray, Michael J, 173, 1039, 1459 Myers, Michael J, 99 Nagaraja, Kakambi V, 538 Nakayama, Tomohiro, 311 Namikawa, Kazuhiko, 138 Narbe, Rüdiger, 1542 Nardi, Stefano, 1211 Näsman-Glaser, Barbro, 289 Nelson, Amanda J, 1204 Nemec, Alenka, 1584 Neurs, Kathryn M, 1719 Newell, Melvin A, 1006 Nezu, Yoshinori, 1347 Nguyen, Patrick G, 1708 Nicolle, Audrey P, 566, 909 Nielsen, Brian D, 1440 Nieto, Jorge E, 485 Nixon, Alan J, 110 Nogués, M Victòria, 957 Nolan, Andrea M, 1077 Nordgren, Robert M, 1459 Nuñez, Enrique, 1342 Nydam, Daryl V, 480 Ocampo, Luis, 1342 O'Conner, Michael S, 31 Odders, Jacob W, 513 Ofmann-Parisot, Margarete M, 1159 Ogawa, Ryo, 1347 Olfert, Ernest D, 1251 Oliver, Jack W, 1631

AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Olsen, Lisbeth H, 1644 Orth, Michael W, 1440 Österlundh, Ingrid, 1434 O'Sullivan, Christopher B, 972 Otake, Satoshi, 1284 Oudina, Karin, 1653 Packham, Andrea E, 1047 Page, Rodney L, 1502 Pai, P Frank, 665 Palmer, Mitchell V, 1483 Panter, Kip E Papich, Mark G, 350 Parker, David B, 45, 860 Parviainen, Anna K, 637 Patel, Jay R, 417 Paul, Allan J, 277 Paulsen, Daniel B, 578 Pauwels, Frederick ET, 207, 391 Pavlica, Zlatko, 1584 Payne, Michael A, 1730 Payton, Mark E, 847 Pearce, Simon G, 681 Peck, Kenneth E, 1479 Pedersen, Henrik D, 1644 Peek, Simon F, 865, 871 Peham, Chistian, 155 Perez, Andres M, 10 Perini, Alberto, 653 Persson, Arne, 1398 Pesillo, S Anna, 1621 Petelin, Milan, 1584 Peters, Tonia L, 1440 Petite, Hervé, 1653 Philips, Lynette, 573 Piché, Claude A, 752 Pietra, Marco, 1211, 1625 Pijoan, Carlos, 1284 Pipers, Frank, 31 Pitt, M Louise, 644 Platt, Simon R, 758 Polikepahad, Sumanth, 984 Pollard, Rachel E, 344 Popot, Marie-Agnès, 1542 Portis, Ellen S, 1185 Pouchelon, Jean-Louis, 566, 909, 1335 Powell, Cynthia C, 776 Powell, Henry C, 671 Pravettoni, Davide, 1319 Preston, Thomas, 1557 Preziosi, Rosario, 1625 Provitola, Mary K, 283 Purdy, Charles W, 40, 45, 860 Pusterla, Jeannine Berger, 829 Pypendop, Bruno H, 20, 748 Ragan, Brian G, 1204 Randolph, John F, 1355 Rapoff, Andrew J, 393 Rassnick, Kenneth M, 1502 Rauser, Daryl C, 1616 Re, Michela, 1319 Reed, Robert B, 1240 Reid, Jacqueline, 1077 Reilly, Frank K, 391 Reist, Martin, 1142, 1151 Remy, Benoit, 104 Renter, David G, 1367 Retortillo, Jose Luis, 1335 Reusch, Claudia E, 183, 1245

Reviron, Thierry, 1653 Reymond, Nadège, 1542 Richardson, Dean W, 238 Rigaud, Steve, 393 Risco, Carlos A, 1071 Rishniw, Mark, 53 Ritter, Matthew J, 1497 Robb, Edward J, 1730 Roberts, Colin A, 80 Roberts, Sara L, 659 Robertson, James T, 972 Robertson, Sheilah A, 1085 Robinson, Leanne E, 544 Robinson, N Edward, 289 Roche, Brian M, 311 Rodriguez, Alejandro, 1342 Rogers, Katherine, 245 Romans, Cory W, 1276 Ronchi, Bruno, 1331 Roof, Michael B, 559 Roques, Martine, 151 Rossow, Kurt D, 1284 Rötting, Anna K, 1589 Roussel, Allen J, 31 Ruaux, Craig G, 1195 Ruehl, William W, 977 Rush, John E, 1621 Rutz, Gabriele M, 1293 Sakaue, Yoko, 1347 Sams, Richard A, 307, 519 Sanchez, L Chris, 1039 Sanchez, Susan, 1525 Sandersen, Charlotte, 104 Sankari, Satu, 616 Sansom, Jane, 245 Santamaría, Susana, 938, 945 Sargeant, Jan M, 1367 Sato, Fumio, 15 Saunders, Kathryn M, 1355 Scarlett, Janet M, 1355 Schaart, Gert, 69, 951 Schaeffer, David J, 373, 806, 1325 Schaele, Patrick, 865 Schatzmann, Urs, 901 Schmidt, Paul G, 752 Schmiedt, Chad W, 835, 841 Schneider, Sigrid, 891 Scholtysik, Günter, 1108 Schroter, Robert C, 80 Schulman, Rhonda L, 806 Schultz, Ronald D, 865, 871 Schurrer, Jennifer A, 1284 Schwartz, Denise S, 311 Scott, E Marian, 1077 Scott, H Morgan, 1634 Scott, Melissa A, 363, 725 Seaman, Rebecca L, 1200 Sears, William C, 357 Sedel, Alain Meunier Laurent, 1653 Segalés, Joaquim, 88 Seguin, M Alexis, 350 Seibold, Frank, 1279 Seiler, Gabriela S, 544 Semevolos, Stacy A, 110 Sergheraert, Renaud, 1708 Shaw, Darren J, 787 Shaw, Stephen C, 1014 Sheldon, Suzanne E, 1006 Shelton, G Diane, 671 Shin, Sang, 1061 Index

11

Personals Shoostari, Mahrokh P, 440 Shostrom, Valerie K, 610 Shyu, Ching-Ling, 131 Sibila, Marina, 88 Sidaway, Brian K, 1216 Sieber-Ruckstuhl, Nadja S, 1245 Siegel, Arthur M, 213 Siger, Leonardo, 1459 Sigle, Kelly J, 350 Siliart, Brigitte S, 1708 Silver, Burton, 422 Silverman, Edward B, 1216 Simko, Elemir, 1251 Simmons, Daniel L, 810 Simpson, Kenny W, 53 Sjögren, Urban, 1398 Skaleric, Uroš, 1584 Skogerboe, Terry L, 610 Slater, Margaret R, 1634 Smith, Gail K, 130 Smith, Michael F, 163 Smith, Nicola C, 80 Smith, Paul, 198 Smithenson, Bryan Todd, 734 Smodlaka, Hrvoje, 1240 Snyder, Jack R, 220, 485, 889 Soares, Joao Henrique N, 854 Sorensen, Kara C, 213, 373 Spadavecchia, Claudia, 901 Spadavecchia, Luciano, 901 Spier, Alan W, 1719 Spier, Sharon J, 485, 829, 1734 Spillmann, Thomas, 616 Stallknecht, David E, 1233 Steffey, Eugene P, 519, 748, 1042, 1342 Stein, Larry E, 279 Steiner, Adrian, 797, 1142, 1151 Steiner, Jörg M, 31, 159, 1195, 1293 Stelletta, Calogero, 996, 1002 Stevenson, Donald E, 860 Stewart, Allison J, 422 Stick, John A, 491 Stiles, Jean, 314 Stokes, Ashley M, 578 Stokol, Tracy, 1355 Stooker, Rob CJ, 1701 Stover, Susan M, 188, 819, 1021, 1508, 1674 Strain, George M, 1714 Strassheimm, Lisa, 110 Stratton-Phelps, Meri, 1391 Straus, David C, 40, 45 Studzinski, Christa M, 1490 Sturgeon, Scott D, 1525 Styner, Maya, 1279 Suchodolski, Jan S, 1195 Sutter, W Wesley, 924 Svendsen, Ove, 992 Swanstrom, Michael D, 188 Swenson, Cheryl L, 436 Tagawa, Masahiro, 1347 Takahashi, Ken-ichiro, 138 Talbott, Kristen K, 327 Tankersley, Natalie S, 1185 Tarlton, John F, 1136 Tarnow, Inge, 1644 12

Index

Tavornpanich, Saraya, 1061 Taylor, Ken T, 819 Taylor, Lathrop, 1634 Taylor, Lynn E, 916 Taylor, Susan M, 333, 1251 Taylor, Tex S, 1479 Teixeira Neto, Francisco J, 456, 464 Tell, Lisa A, 497 Teng, Bunyen, 431 Tetens, Joanne, 225 Tetrick, Mark, 159 Thibaud, Jean Laurent, 1335 Thomas, Chester B, 871 Thomas, Helen L, 1409 Tian, Tao, 491 Tibary, Ahmed, 1580 Tissier, Renaud, 566, 1335 Tomlinson, Julia E, 761, 1377 Toribio, Ramiro E, 422 Tornquist, Susan J, 996, 1002, 1688, 1692 Toutain, Pierre-Louis, 1533, 1542 Townsend, Wendy M, 314 Tranquilli, William J, 93 Tress, Ursula, 1195 Trumble, Troy N, 1269 Tsai, Larry, 1259 Tuo, Wenbin, 1404 Turk, James R, 1114 Turner, Terri L, 1325 Tyler, Jeff W, 163 Uchiyama, Akira, 138 Ueda, Jaime, 1688 Unterer, Stefan, 183 Usón-Gargallo, Jesús, 409, 1128 Vail, David M, 1474 Valberg, Stephanie J, 74 van Amerongen, Johan D, 1701 van Breda, Eric, 69, 951 van Dam, Klien G, 69, 951 van den Boom, Robin, 296 van den Ingh, Ted SGAM, 1701 van der Kolk, Johannes H, 69, 951, 1701 van der Vlugt-Meijer, Roselinda H, 1518 Van Gilder, James M, 659 van Ginneken, Mireille ME, 69, 951 Van Hoogmoed, Linda M, 220, 485, 889 Van Sickle, David, 207 van Vonderen, Ilse K, 404 van Weeren, P René, 143, 296, 938, 945 Vaupel, Zachary M, 491 Velayudhan, Binu T, 538 Venugopal, Changaram S, 984 Viateau, Véronique, 1653 Villarroel, Aurora, 770 Voorhout, George, 1518 Wagner, Sarah A, 64 Waguespack, R Wayne, 1724 Wakshlag, Joseph J, 480 Wakshlag, Robin R, 480

Walborg, Earl F, Jr, 860 Walcheck, Bruce, 59 Waldner, Cheryl L, 333 Waldron, Mark, 1090 Walker, Richard L, 1061 Wallig, Matthew A, 1589 Ward, Daniel L, 687, 695 Ward, Michael P, 10, 327, 715 Waters, W Ray, 1483 Weber, Sarah, 865 Weisbrode, Stephen E, 1223 Weiss, Douglas J, 59 Welle, Molly, 59 Wenger, Monique, 1245 Westermarck, Elias, 616 Westover, Kenneth D, 810 Wetzlich, Scott E, 1730 Whipple, Diana L, 1483 White, Heidi L, 586 White, Nathaniel A, II, 26, 687, 695 Whitlock, Robert H, 1061 Wierenga, Terrie, 1580 Wiese, Ashley J, 1189 Wijnberg, Inge D, 69, 951 Wilder, B Osbone, 761 Wilhelmsen, Catherine L, 644 Wilkes, Rebecca P, 1265 Wilkins, Caroline, 1090 Williams, David A, 31, 159, 1195, 1293 Williams, Diane C, 671 Williams, Shamita M, 363, 725, 1525 Williamson, Nicola L, 1265 Wilson, David A, 665, 741 Wilson, Joel E, 810 Wilson, Shawn M, 984 Wilson, Stephen C, 45 Wilson, W David, 473, 1047 Winand, Nena J, 53 Wiseman-Orr, M Lesley, 1077 Wisner, Erik R, 1114, 1223, 1409 Wittek, Thomas, 597 Wittker, Andrea, 616 Wood, James LN, 245, 1014 Woolums, Amelia R, 363, 725, 1525 Wootton, Joyce AM, 53 Wyse, Cathy A, 1557

Adams, A Paige, 127 Adams, L Garry, 1182 Aguirre, Shirley A, 264 Albers, John, 886 Alexander, Joseph, 8 Allen, Benjamin, 1183 Allison, Robin W, 264 Almazán, Consuela, 127 Almes, Kelli M, 128 Andrus, David M, 887 Arden, Warwick A, 1036 Baker, John C, 7 Baracaldo, Mario, 9 Barnato, Teri A, 390 Beam, Sheree L, 264 Beaver, Bonnie V, 263, 533, 886, 1182 Becker, Karen M, 128 Bell, Iverson, Jr, 533 Berman, Richard, 1181 Billam, Padma, 128 Bjorling, Dale, 7 Blankenship, Brad A, 264 Blum, Jonathan, 1181 Boyle, Dale, 886 Brackett, Benjamin G, 533 Breitschwerdt, Edward, 1455 Bridges, Robert, 7 Brömel, Catharina, 1317 Budsberg, Steven C, 1182 Buening, Gerald M, 127 Bush, George W, 389, 1035, 1181, 1607 Buss, Daryl D, 129 Campbell, Vicki L, 8 Carlson, Gary, 1317 Carlson, René A, 1182 Cates, Michael B, 1608 Chaddock, H Michael, 128, 263 Cheville, Norman F, 8, 1183 Childers, Henry E, 1182 Christmann, Undine, 1317 Clark, Sherrie, 9 Clement, James C, 1182 Clifford, John, 711 Collins, Michael, 888 Countiho da Silva, Marco, 9 Courtney, Charles, 7 Crawford, Lester M, Jr, 8 Cummings, William S, 1608

Xu, Yong, 860 Yam, Philippa S, 1557 Yamamoto, Hiromi, 138 Yamashita, Shozo, 15 Yancy, Haile F, 99 Yonezawa, Yoshiharu, 665 Young, Karen M, 761 Zarlenga, Dante S, 725 Zarucco, Laura, 819 Zatelli, Andrea, 964 Zentek, Jürgen, 891 Zhang, Donghui, 503 Zhang, Weijiang, 835, 841 Zhu, Yaohong, 1434 Zilberstein, Luca, 909 Zini, Eric, 964 Zulauf, Marc, 797

Dassanayake, RP, 127 Davidson, Ann, 1317 Decker, Lilli S, 264 DeHaven, Ron, 711 DeLay, Josepha P, 264 Dixon, Darlene, 886 Donlin, Janet D, 1182 Dubey, JP, 1035 Duncan, Ian D, 264 Ehlers, Vernon, 128 Ellis, Robert P, 128, 888 Emeigh-Hart, Susan Gail, 264 Erskine, Ron, 390 Estep, J Scot, 264 Evans, Jason, 1317 Ewing, Patricia Joan, 264 Eyre, Peter, 534 Fletcher, Oscar J, 263, 1036

AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Forrester, S Dru, 534 Fossler, CP, 128 Fox, James, 1607 Francis, Joseph, 1316 Freeman, Lisa, 7 French, Adrienne F, 264 Friedrichs, Kristen R, 264 Fry, Michael M, 264

Keel, MK, 127 Kerry, John F, 1607 King, Lonnie, 390, 1607 Kinkler, Jack, 1455 Klausner, Jeffrey S, 7 Kosch, Philip, 1609 Kraipowich, Nicole R, 264 Kuiken, Thijs, 1456

Galarneau, Jean-Rene, 264 Garcia-Garcia, Jose, 127 Gardner, Ian, 128 Gibson, Isobel R, 264 Glickman, Lawrence T, 8 Graham, Lynelle, 8 Green, William, 1181

Lairmore, Michael, 7 Langston, Cory, 1609 Lautner, Elizabeth A, 263 Leininger, Mary Beth, 1317 Lewis, John E, 1181 Little, Bruce W, 1182 Lloyd, KC Kent, 1182 Lohr, Christiane V, 264 Lopez-Martinez, Alric, 264 Lorenz, Michael D, 1036 Lovern, Cindy S, 265 Luangtongkum, T, 128 Lumsdon, Jonathan, 1317 M MacInnes, Janet, 128 Madsen, SA, 127 Mahr, Roger K, 1182 Marano, Nina, 1455 Markey, Edward J, 128 Mattingly, Steele F, 1182 Matushek, Kurt J, 1037 McCabe, Jennifer, 1317 McClellan, Mark B, 535 McKenzie, Erica C, 1183 McKeown, NE, 128 Meadows, C, 127 Meisner, Rene, 264 Melcher, John, 1607 Miller, Lila, 533 Monette, Sebastien, 264 Moon, Harley W, 127, 390 Moore, GE, 128 Mosley, Craig AE, 8 Murtaugh, Michael P, 712, 888

Hayna, Justin, 9 Heider, Lawrence, 389, 533, 886 Hellyer, Peter W, 534 Herbet, Aurelia, 264 Hertzog, Robert E "Bud," 1182 Heseltine, Johanna, 1317 Hildreth, Tammi, 128 Hilsenroth, Robert, 887 Hodges, Ronald Dean, 533 Hoffsis, Glen F, 263 Hollander, Marc S, 263 Howard, Chris J, 127 Howard, John, 713 Howell, Joe M, 712 Hu, Liangbiao, 264 I Irizarry Rovira, Armando R, 264 Jacobson, Stewart B, 264 Jen, Joseph J, 712 Jones, June, 533 K Kadar, Elissas, 1317 Kallfelz, Francis A, 1182 Kapur, Vivek, 712, 888 Kasimanickam, Ramanathan, 9 Kaye, Gordon, 389

Nambiar, Prashant R, 264 Newton, Alisa L, 264

AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Niswender, Kory, 9 Novak, Joseph, 264 Obert, Leslie Ann, 264 Olson, Patricia N, 887 Osborne, Carl A, 1317 Otake, Satashi, 128

Stich, Kelly, 9 Stock, Ray, 128 Strait, EL, 128 Subbiah, Elankumaran, 534 Sundlof, Stephen, 1455 Sydenham, Rod, 887

Palmarini, Massimo, 1316 Parker, Gerald W, 263 Perna, Nicole, 1316 Petersen, Morten, 9 Peterson, Richard A, 264 Pickering, Charles, 535 Plummer, Paul, 1317 Pohlenz, Joachim FL, 127 Porter, Brian F, 264 Probst, Marilyn, 1183 Pypendop, Bruno H, 8

Talafha, Abdelsalam Q, 9 Tanabe, Mika, 264 Thomas, Johnson, 264 Thomson, John, 1183 Tibbetts, Robert J, 128 Tietz, William J, Jr, 127 Tomlinson, Lindsay, 264 Toombs, James, 8 Touzla, Oliver, 1317 Twenhafel, Nancy A, 264

Radi, Zaher Ahmad Khalil, 264 Ragsdale, John Mark, 264 Ramirez, Norma, 127 Rawlings, Clarence A, 1182 Renninger, Matthew L, 264 Risco, Carlos, 888 Riviere, James E, 8 Roberson, Mark, 7 Rogers, Arlin B, 264 Rosenthal, Joshua, 1455 Rotting, Anna K, 1183 Rush, Laura J, 264 Sabin, Elizabeth A, 713 Sauberli, Debra, 9 Scarfe, A David, 535 Schurig, Gerhardt, 1036 Schwartz, Annette J, 264 Schwarzwald, Colin, 1317 Scott, McGregor W, 1181 Shearn-Bochsler, Valerie I, 264 Simmons, Donald G, 265, 1183 Skirpstunas, Ramona T, 264 Smeak, Daniel D, 888 Sorrell-Raschi, Laurie, 8

Valdelièvre, SA, 127 Vanier, G, 128 Veneman, Ann M, 129, 264, 389, 711, 712, 887 Verma, Ashutosh, 128 Vidal, Justin D, 264 Viner, Tabitha C, 264 Vitsky, Allison, 264 Vogel, Lyle P, 263 Wagner, Sarah, 390 Wagner, William C, 127, 1458 Walker, Frank E, 1182 Walther, Jack O, 263 Weber, Peter, 389 Wendt, Konnie Michelle, 9 White, Julie, 264 White, Nathaniel, 1183 Wilkerson, Melinda Joann, 264 Wilson, Joseph H, 389 Winter, Alexander J, 127 Womack, James, 886 Xiao, Yan-jing, 127 Yilma, Tilahun, 1036 Zimmerman, Sarah, 1317

Index

13

Index to Subjects a2-Adrenergic Receptor Effects of a 2-adrenergic receptor agonists on urine production in horses deprived of food and water [E Nuñez et al], 1342

Adenosine Triphosphate Effects of infusion of adenosine triphosphate-magnesium chloride on cardiopulmonary and clinicopathologic variables, cytokine activity, and endothelin concentration in horses administered a low dose of endotoxin [J Tetens et al], 225

Abdomen Correlation of computed tomographic images with anatomic features of the abdomen of ringed seals (Phoca hispida) [H Smodlaka et al], 2004;65:1240 Correction, 2004;65:1744

Adhesions Comparison of two laparoscopic treatments for experimentally induced abdominal adhesions in pony foals [JL Lansdowne et al], 681

Abomasum Comparison of abomasal luminal gas pressure and volume and perfusion of the abomasum in dairy cows with left displaced abomasum or abomasal volvulus [T Wittek et al], 597 Insulin resistance and abomasal motility disorders in cows detected by use of abomasoduodenal electromyography after surgical correction of left displaced abomasum [D Pravettoni et al], 1319

Adrenal Glands Effect of trilostane on serum concentrations of aldosterone, cortisol, and potassium in dogs with pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism [M Wenger et al], 2004;65:1245-1250 Correction, 2004;65:1562 Serum concentrations of cortisol, sex hormones of adrenal origin, and adrenocortical steroid intermediates in healthy dogs following stimulation with two doses of cosyntropin [LA Frank et al], 1631

A

Abortion Evaluation of vaccination with Neospora caninum protein for prevention of fetal loss associated with experimentally induced neosporosis in sheep [MC Jenkins et al], 1404 Accelerometer Evaluation of a sensor-based system of motion analysis for detection and quantification of forelimb and hind limb lameness in horses [KG Keegan et al], 665

Aerosol Pathologic changes associated with brucellosis experimentally induced by aerosol exposure in rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) [MG Mense et al], 644 Aerosol Administration Concentrations of gentamicin in serum and bronchial lavage fluid after once-daily aerosol administration to horses for seven days [HC McKenzie, III et al], 173

Accessory Ligament In vitro effects of oxytetracycline on matrix metalloproteinase-1 mRNA expression and on collagen gel contraction by cultured myofibroblasts obtained from the accessory ligament of foals [SP Arnoczky et al], 491

Afferents Effects of a menthol-based analgesic balm on pressor responses evoked from muscle afferents in cats [BG Ragan et al], 1204

Acepromazine Investigation of the effect of acepromazine on intravenous glucose tolerance tests in dogs [V Ionut et al], 1124

Age Assessment of the effects of age and joint disease on hydroxyproline and glycosaminoglycan concentrations in synovial fluid from the metacarpophalangeal joint of horses [R van den Boom et al], 296

Acid-Base Balance Effect of omeprazole paste on intragastric pH in clinically normal neonatal foals [LC Sanchez et al], 1039 Effect of a commercial anion dietary supplement on acid-base balance, urine volume, and urinary ion excretion in male goats fed oat or grass hay diets [M Stratton-Phelps et al], 1391 Acyclovir In vitro efficacy of ganciclovir, cidofovir, penciclovir, foscarnet, idoxuridine, and acyclovir against feline herpesvirus type-1 [DJ Maggs et al], 399 Adenoma Evaluation of pituitary gland anatomy and histologic findings in clinically normal horses and horses and ponies with pituitary pars intermedia adenoma [JH van der Kolk et al], 1701 Adenohypophysis Effects of season and sample handling on measurement of plasma a-melanocyte-stimulating hormone concentrations in horses and ponies [D McFarlane et al], 1463 Correlation between plasma a-melanocyte-stimulating hormone concentration and body mass index in health horses [MT Donaldson et al], 1469 Evaluation of pituitary gland anatomy and histologic findings in clinically normal horses and horses and ponies with pituitary pars intermedia adenoma [JH van der Kolk et al], 1701 14

Index

Agonism Correlation of dominance as determined by agonistic interactions with feeding order in cats [RJ Knowles et al], 1548 Airway Resistance Evaluation of head-out constant volume body plethysmography for measurement of specific airway resistance in conscious, sedated sheep [D Bedenice et al], 1259 Aldosterone Effect of trilostane on serum concentrations of aldosterone, cortisol, and potassium in dogs with pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism [M Wenger et al], 2004;65:1245-1250 Correction, 2004;65:1562 Alkaloids Comparison of plasma disposition of alkaloids after lupine challenge in cattle that had given birth to calves with lupineinduced arthrogryposis or clinically normal calves [CC Gay et al], 1580 Alpacas Assessment of the effects of exogenous long-acting insulin on glucose tolerance in alpacas [J Ueda et al], 1688 Assessment of the effects of epinephrine and insulin on plasma and serum biochemical variables in llamas and alpacas [CK Cebra et al], 1692 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Determination of electrocardiographic parameters in healthy llamas and alpacas [MS Kraus et al], 1719 Alveoli Pulmonary epithelial lining fluid and plasma ascorbic acid concentrations in horses affected by recurrent airway obstruction [CM Deaton et al], 80 Relationship of bispectral index to minimum alveolar concentration multiples of sevoflurane in cats [LA Lamont et al], 93 Characterization of gelatinases in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and gelatinases produced by alveolar macrophages isolated from healthy calves [J Lakritz et al], 163 Concentrations of gentamicin in serum and bronchial lavage fluid after once-daily aerosol administration to horses for seven days [HC McKenzie, III et al], 173 Amikacin Pharmacokinetics of a high dose of amikacin administered at extended intervals to neonatal foals [KG Magdesian et al], 473 Amino Acids Assessment of the neurologic effects of dietary deficiencies of phenylalanine and tyrosine in cats [PJ Dickinson et al], 2004;65:671 Correction, 2004;65:846 Assessment of the effects of feed restriction and amino acid supplementation on glucose tolerance in llamas [CK Cebra et al], 996 Aminopyrine Kinetic analysis of demethylation of 13C-aminopyrine in healthy dogs [EM Moeller et al], 159 Ammonium Chloride Effect of a commercial anion dietary supplement on acid-base balance, urine volume, and urinary ion excretion in male goats fed oat or grass hay diets [M Stratton-Phelps et al], 1391 Amoxicillin Pharmacokinetics of amoxicillin after oral administration in recently weaned piglets with experimentally induced Escherichia coli subtype O149:F4 diarrhea [GM Jensen et al], 992 Ampicillin Pharmacokinetics of a combination preparation of ampicillin and sulbactam in turkeys [E Fernández-Varón et al], 1658 Amylase Evaluation of serum values of pancreatic enzymes after endoscopic retrograde pancreatography in dogs [T Spillmann et al], 616 Amyloid Tumor necrosis factor-a, interleukin-6, serum amyloid A, haptoglobin, and cortisol concentrations in sows following intramammary inoculation of Escherichia coli [Y Zhu et al], 1434 Analgesia Effects of a menthol-based analgesic balm on pressor responses evoked from muscle afferents in cats [BG Ragan et al], 1204 Analytic and Diagnostic Techniques Evaluation of assays for perinuclear antineutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies and antibodies to Saccharomyces cerevisiae in dogs with inflammatory bowel disease [K Allenspach et al], 2004;65:1279 Correction, 2004;65:1707 Evaluation of urine sucrose concentration for detection of gastric ulcers in horses [MS O’Conner et al], 31 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Development of a polymerase chain reaction-based method to identify species-specific components in dog food [MJ Myers et al], 99 Kinetic analysis of demethylation of 13C-aminopyrine in healthy dogs [EM Moeller et al], 159 Evaluation of an electrolyte analyzer for measurement of ionized calcium and magnesium concentrations in blood, plasma, and serum of dogs [S Unterer et al], 183 Identification of surface morphologic changes in the mitral valve leaflets and chordae tendineae of dogs with myxomatous degeneration [BM Corcoran et al], 198 Validation of diagnostic tests for determination of magnesium status in horses with reduced magnesium intake [AJ Stewart et al], 422 Objective determination of pelvic movement during hind limb lameness by use of a signal decomposition method and pelvic height differences [J Kramer et al], 741 Diagnostic relevance of qualitative proteinuria evaluated by use of sodium dodecyl sulfate-agarose gel electrophoresis and comparison with renal histologic findings in dogs [E Zini et al], 964 Evaluation of microbial culture of pooled fecal samples for detection of Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis in large dairy herds [S Tavornpanich et al], 1061 Development of a questionnaire to measure the effects of chronic pain on health-related quality of life in dogs [ML Wiseman-Orr et al], 1077 Evaluation of a rapid single multiplex microsatellite-based assay for use in forensic genetic investigations in dogs [LA Clark et al], 1446 Assessing repeatability and validity of a visual analogue scale questionnaire for use in assessing pain and lameness in dogs [JT Hudson et al], 1634 Determination of electrocardiographic parameters in healthy llamas and alpacas [MS Kraus et al], Comparison of the use of regulatory assays and high-performance liquid chromatography for detection of residues of ceftiofur sodium metabolites in tissue specimens [MA Payne et al], 1730 Analyzers Evaluation of an electrolyte analyzer for measurement of ionized calcium and magnesium concentrations in blood, plasma, and serum of dogs [S Unterer et al], 183 Anastomosis Effect of carboxymethylcellulose and hyaluronate solutions on jejunal healing in horses [RB Eggleston et al], 637 Anatomy Correlation of computed tomographic images with anatomic features of the abdomen of ringed seals (Phoca hispida) [H Smodlaka et al], 2004;65:1240 Correction, 2004;65:1744 Effects of extracorporeal shock wave therapy and radial pressure wave therapy on elasticity and microstructure of equine cortical bone [FET Pauwels et al], 207 Histomorphologic and morphometric evaluation of the uterine horns in nulliparous and multiparous Beagles [HR Augsburger et al], 552 Determination of muscle architecture and fiber characteristics of the superficial and deep digital flexor muscles in the forelimbs of adult horses [L Zarucco et al], 819 Role of the tendons of the biceps brachii and infraspinatus muscles and the medial glenohumeral ligament in the maintenance of passive shoulder joint stability in dogs [BK Sidaway et al], 1216 Use of computed tomography angiography to evaluate the vascular anatomy of the distal portion of the forelimb of horses [JN Collins et al], 1409 Evaluation of pituitary gland anatomy and histologic findings in clinically normal horses and horses and ponies with pituitary pars intermedia adenoma [JH van der Kolk et al], 1701 Index

15

Anemia Expression, bioactivity, and clinical assessment of recombinant feline erythropoietin [JF Randolph et al], 2004;65:1355-1366 Correction, 2004;65:1572 Assessment of lipid peroxidation and serum vitamin E concentration in dogs with immune-mediated hemolytic anemia [SA Pesillo et al], 1621 Anesthesiology Hemodynamic effects of sevoflurane in cats [BH Pypendop et al], 20 Relationship of bispectral index to minimum alveolar concentration multiples of sevoflurane in cats [LA Lamont et al], 93 Effects of atracurium on intraocular pressure, eye position, and blood pressure in eucapnic and hypocapnic isoflurane-anesthetized dogs [RM McMurphy et al], 179 Cardiovascular effects of insufflation of the abdomen with carbon dioxide in standing horses sedated with detomidine [AM Cruz et al], 357 Assessment of the relationship of bispectral index values, hemodynamic changes, and recovery times associated with sevoflurane or propofol anesthesia in pigs [MF MartínCancho et al], 409 Effects of xylazine on canine coronary artery vascular rings [B Teng et al], 431 Effects of glycopyrrolate on cardiorespiratory function in horses anesthetized with halothane and xylazine [FJ Teixeira Neto et al], 456 Effects of a muscarinic type-2 antagonist on cardiorespiratory function and intestinal transit in horses anesthetized with halothane and xylazine [FJ Teixeira Neto et al], 464 Influence of morphine sulfate on the halothane sparing effect of xylazine hydrochloride in horses [RC Bennett et al], 519 Effect of sevoflurane on hemodynamic and cardiac energetic parameters in ferrets [CM MacPhail et al], 653 Effect of medetomidine on breathing and inspiratory neuromuscular drive in conscious dogs [P Lerche et al], 720 Evaluation of the induction and recovery characteristics of anesthesia with desflurane in cats [LS Barter et al], 748 Isoflurane sparing action of epidurally administered xylazine hydrochloride in anesthetized dogs [JHN Soares et al], 854 Assessment of repeatability, reproducibility, and effect of anesthesia on determination of radial and longitudinal left ventricular velocities via tissue Doppler imaging in dogs [V Chetboul et al], 909 Comparative cardiovascular, analgesic, and sedative effects of medetomidine, medetomidine-hydromorphone, and medetomidine-butorphanol in dogs [W-C Kuo et al], 931 Intracranial elastance in isoflurane-anesthetized horses [RJ Brosnan et al], 1042 Use of thermal threshold response to evaluate the antinociceptive effects of butorphanol in cats [BDX Lascelles et al], 1085 Investigation of the effect of acepromazine on intravenous glucose tolerance tests in dogs [V Ionut et al], 1124 Relationships between a proprietary index, bispectral index, and hemodynamic variables as a means for evaluating depth of anesthesia in dogs anesthetized with sevoflurane [MS Carrasco-Jiménez et al], 1128 Comparison of lactated Ringer’s solution and a physiologically balanced 6% hetastarch plasma expander for the treatment of hypotension induced via blood withdrawal in isofluraneanesthetized dogs [WW Muir, III et al], 1189 Effects of a menthol-based analgesic balm on pressor responses evoked from muscle afferents in cats [BG Ragan et al], 1204 Effects of intracameral injection of preservative-free lidocaine on the anterior segment of the eyes in dogs [PA Gerding Jr et al], 1325 Effects of a 2-adrenergic receptor agonists on urine production in horses deprived of food and water [E Nuñez et al], 1342 Effect of meloxicam and carprofen on renal function when administered to healthy dogs prior to anesthesia and painful stimulation [DE Crandell et al], 1384 16

Index

Investigation of in vitro transdermal absorption of fentanyl from patches placed on skin samples obtained from various anatomic regions of dogs [PC Mills et al], 1697 Angiography Use of computed tomography angiography to evaluate the vascular anatomy of the distal portion of the forelimb of horses [JN Collins et al], 1409 Animal Transport Effect of transport stress on respiratory disease, serum antioxidant status, and serum concentrations of lipid peroxidation biomarkers in beef cattle [NK Chirase et al], 860 Anions Plasma mineral and energy metabolite concentrations in dairy cows fed an anionic prepartum diet that did or did not have retained fetal membranes after parturition [P Melendez et al], 1071 Effect of a commercial anion dietary supplement on acid-base balance, urine volume, and urinary ion excretion in male goats fed oat or grass hay diets [M Stratton-Phelps et al], 1391 Anthelmintics Evaluation of bioequivalence of two formulations of deltamethrin for treatment of sheep with psoroptic mange [MC Cadiergues et al], 151 Effects of dermal application of 10.0% imidacloprid-0.08% ivermectin in ivermectin-sensitive Collies [AJ Paul et al], 277 Long-term delivery of ivermectin by use of poly(D,L-lactic-coglycolic)acid microparticles in dogs [SL Clark et al], 752 Evaluation of a single injection of a sustained-release formulation of moxidectin for prevention of experimental heartworm infection after 12 months in dogs [M Holm-Martin et al], 1596 Antibodies Evaluation of assays for perinuclear antineutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies and antibodies to Saccharomyces cerevisiae in dogs with inflammatory bowel disease [K Allenspach et al], 2004;65:1279 Correction, 2004;65:1707 Nucleotide sequence of equine erythropoietin and characterization of region-specific antibodies [F Sato et al], 15 Evaluation of efficacy of an inactivated vaccine against bovine respiratory syncytial virus in calves with maternal antibodies [JR Patel et al], 417 Antigens Stability, antigenicity, and aggregation of Moraxella bovis cytolysin after purification and storage [LW George et al], 977 Antimicrobial Residues Comparison of the use of regulatory assays and high-performance liquid chromatography for detection of residues of ceftiofur sodium metabolites in tissue specimens [MA Payne et al], 1730 Antimicrobial Resistance Effects of microcin 24-producing Escherichia coli on shedding and multiple antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium in pigs [TS Frana et al], 1616 Antimicrobials Effects of bovine lactoferrin hydrolysate on the in vitro antimicrobial susceptibility of Escherichia coli strains isolated from baby pigs [P-W Chen et al], 131 Concentrations of gentamicin in serum and bronchial lavage fluid after once-daily aerosol administration to horses for seven days [HC McKenzie, III et al], 173 Pharmacokinetics of enrofloxacin in neonatal kittens [MA Seguin et al], 350 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Pharmacokinetics of a high dose of amikacin administered at extended intervals to neonatal foals [KG Magdesian et al], 473 In vitro effects of oxytetracycline on matrix metalloproteinase-1 mRNA expression and on collagen gel contraction by cultured myofibroblasts obtained from the accessory ligament of foals [SP Arnoczky et al], 491 Comparison of methods for differentiation of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis phage type 4 isolates [VC Lopes et al], 538 Effect of danofloxacin and tilmicosin on body temperatures of beef calves with pneumonia experimentally induced by inoculation with Mannheimia haemolytica [VR Fajt et al], 610 Pharmacokinetics of amoxicillin after oral administration in recently weaned piglets with experimentally induced Escherichia coli subtype O149:F4 diarrhea [GM Jensen et al], 992 Efficacy of a long-acting formulation of ceftiofur crystalline-free acid for the treatment of naturally occurring infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis [EL Dueger et al], 1185 Methicillin resistance of staphylococci isolated from the skin of dogs with pyoderma [SA Kania et al], 1265 Effects of microcin 24-producing Escherichia coli on shedding and multiple antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium in pigs [TS Frana et al], 1616 Pharmacokinetics of a combination preparation of ampicillin and sulbactam in turkeys [E Fernández-Varón et al], 1658 Comparison of the use of regulatory assays and high-performance liquid chromatography for detection of residues of ceftiofur sodium metabolites in tissue specimens [MA Payne et al], 1730 Antioxidants Effect of transport stress on respiratory disease, serum antioxidant status, and serum concentrations of lipid peroxidation biomarkers in beef cattle [NK Chirase et al], 860 Measurement of total antioxidant capacity in gingival crevicular fluid and serum in dogs with periodontal disease [Z Pavlica et al], 1584 Effects of phenylbutazone, indomethacin, prostaglandin E2, butyrate, and glutamine on restitution of oxidant-injured right dorsal colon of horses in vitro [AK Rötting et al], 1589 Antiviral Drugs In vitro efficacy of ganciclovir, cidofovir, penciclovir, foscarnet, idoxuridine, and acyclovir against feline herpesvirus type-1 [DJ Maggs et al], 399 Antiretroviral efficacy of a 98% solution of glycerol or ethylene oxide for inactivation of feline leukemia virus in bone [GS Coronado Jr et al], 436 Pharmacokinetics of zidovudine in cats [W Zhang et al], 835 Pharmacokinetics of lamivudine in cats [W Zhang et al], 841 Evaluation of antiviral activity and toxicity of recombinant human interferon alfa-2a in calves persistently infected with type 1 bovine viral diarrhea virus [SF Peek et al], 865 Evaluation of cytotoxicity and antiviral activity of recombinant human interferon alfa-2a and recombinant human interferon alfa-B/D hybrid against bovine viral diarrhea virus, infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus, and vesicular stomatitis virus in vitro [SF Peek et al], 871 Anus Effects of injection of botulinum toxin type B into the external anal sphincter on anal pressure of horses [D Adam-Castrillo et al], 26 Apheresis Comparison of hematologic values and transforming growth factor-b and insulin-like growth factor concentrations in platelet concentrates obtained by use of buffy coat and apheresis methods from equine blood [WW Sutter et al], 924

AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Apoptosis Assessment of apoptosis in epidermal lamellar cells in clinically normal horses and those with laminitis [RR Faleiros et al], 578 Arteries Effects of xylazine on canine coronary artery vascular rings [B Teng et al], 431 Assessment of a caudal external thoracic artery axial pattern flap for treatment of sternal cutaneous wounds in birds [ST Ferrell et al], 497 Influence of weight bearing and hoof position on Doppler evaluation of lateral palmar digital arteries in healthy horses [M Pietra et al], 1211 Arthritis Comparison of surgical techniques for synovectomy in New Zealand White rabbits with induced inflammatory arthritis [KM Davis et al], 573 Assessment of cellular, biochemical, and histologic effects of bipolar radiofrequency treatment of canine articular cartilage [JL Cook et al], 604 Comparison of inhibitory effects of glucosamine and mannosamine on bovine articular cartilage degradation in vitro [DM Mello et al], 1440 Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic relationships and dose response to meloxicam in horses with induced arthritis in the right carpal joint [P-L Toutain et al], 1533 Arthrogryposis Comparison of plasma disposition of alkaloids after lupine challenge in cattle that had given birth to calves with lupineinduced arthrogryposis or clinically normal calves [CC Gay et al], 1580 Ascorbic Acid Pulmonary epithelial lining fluid and plasma ascorbic acid concentrations in horses affected by recurrent airway obstruction [CM Deaton et al], 80 Atopy Estimation of heritability of atopic dermatitis in Labrador and Golden Retrievers [SC Shaw et al], 1014 Atracurium Effects of atracurium on intraocular pressure, eye position, and blood pressure in eucapnic and hypocapnic isoflurane-anesthetized dogs [RM McMurphy et al], 179 Australia Evaluation of haplotypes associated with copper toxicosis in Bedlington Terriers in Australia [C Hyun et al], 1573

B Bacteria Evaluation of assays for perinuclear antineutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies and antibodies to Saccharomyces cerevisiae in dogs with inflammatory bowel disease [K Allenspach et al], 2004;65:1279 Correction, 2004;65:1707 Evaluation of the tensile strengths of four monofilament absorbable suture materials after immersion in canine urine with or without bacteria [CB Greenberg et al], 2004;65:847 Correction: 2004;65:1020 Association between soil type and paratuberculosis in cattle herds [MP Ward et al], 10 Effects of injection of botulinum toxin type B into the external anal sphincter on anal pressure of horses [D Adam-Castrillo et al], 26 Diversity of Salmonella serovars in feedyard and nonfeedyard playas of the Southern High Plains in the summer and winter [CW Purdy et al], 40 Comparison of the type and number of microorganisms and Index

17

concentration of endotoxin in the air of feedyards in the Southern High Plains [CW Purdy et al], 45 Effects of bovine lactoferrin hydrolysate on the in vitro antimicrobial susceptibility of Escherichia coli strains isolated from baby pigs [P-W Chen et al], 131 Comparison of methods for differentiation of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis phage type 4 isolates [VC Lopes et al], 538 Evaluation of protective immunity in pigs following oral administration of an avirulent live vaccine of Lawsonia intracellularis [JJ Kroll et al], 559 Effect of danofloxacin and tilmicosin on body temperatures of beef calves with pneumonia experimentally induced by inoculation with Mannheimia haemolytica [VR Fajt et al], 610 Pathologic changes associated with brucellosis experimentally induced by aerosol exposure in rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) [MG Mense et al], 644 Stability, antigenicity, and aggregation of Moraxella bovis cytolysin after purification and storage [LW George et al], 977 Evaluation of microbial culture of pooled fecal samples for detection of Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis in large dairy herds [S Tavornpanich et al], 1061 Clinical and pathologic comparison of acute leptospirosis in dogs caused by two strains of Leptospira kirschneri serovar grippotyphosa [JJ Greenlee et al], 1100 Comparison of L-selectin and Mac-1 expression on blood and milk neutrophils during experimental Escherichia coli-induced mastitis in cows [A Diez-Fraille et al], 1164 Efficacy of a long-acting formulation of ceftiofur crystalline-free acid for the treatment of naturally occurring infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis [EL Dueger et al], 1185 Comparison of results for serologic testing and a polymerase chain reaction assay to determine the prevalence of stray dogs in eastern Tennessee seropositive to Ehrlichia canis [RL Seaman et al], 1200 Distribution of Escherichia coli O157:H7 within and among cattle operations in pasture-based agricultural areas [DG Renter et al], 1367 Tumor necrosis factor-a, interleukin-6, serum amyloid A, haptoglobin, and cortisol concentrations in sows following intramammary inoculation of Escherichia coli [Y Zhu et al], 1434 Investigation of the transmission of Mycobacterium bovis from deer to cattle through indirect contact [MV Palmer et al], 1483 Microbiologic findings in feedlot cattle with acute interstitial pneumonia [AR Woolums et al], 1525 Effects of microcin 24-producing Escherichia coli on shedding and multiple antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium in pigs [TS Frana et al], 1616 Molecular epidemiology of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis isolated from horses [JE Foley et al], 1734 Balm Effects of a menthol-based analgesic balm on pressor responses evoked from muscle afferents in cats [BG Ragan et al], 1204 Bedlington Terriers Evaluation of haplotypes associated with copper toxicosis in Bedlington Terriers in Australia [C Hyun et al], 1573 Behavior Correlation of dominance as determined by agonistic interactions with feeding order in cats [RJ Knowles et al], 1548 Biceps Brachii Role of the tendons of the biceps brachii and infraspinatus muscles and the medial glenohumeral ligament in the maintenance of passive shoulder joint stability in dogs [BK Sidaway et al], 1216

18

Index

Bioequivalence Evaluation of bioequivalence of two formulations of deltamethrin for treatment of sheep with psoroptic mange [M-C Cadiergues et al], 151 Biomarkers Evaluation of serum concentrations of biomarkers of skeletal metabolism and results of radiography as indicators of severity of osteochondrosis in foals [RC Billinghurst et al], 143 Biomechanics Effect of various distal ring-block configurations on the biomechanical properties of circular external skeletal fixators for use in dogs and cats [AR Cross et al], 393 Birds Assessment of a caudal external thoracic artery axial pattern flap for treatment of sternal cutaneous wounds in birds [ST Ferrell et al], 497 Pharmacokinetics of a combination preparation of ampicillin and sulbactam in turkeys [E Fernández-Varón et al], 1658 Bispectral Index Relationship of bispectral index to minimum alveolar concentration multiples of sevoflurane in cats [LA Lamont et al], 93 Assessment of the relationship of bispectral index values, hemodynamic changes, and recovery times associated with sevoflurane or propofol anesthesia in pigs [MF MartínCancho et al], 409 Relationships between a proprietary index, bispectral index, and hemodynamic variables as a means for evaluating depth of anesthesia in dogs anesthetized with sevoflurane [MS Carrasco-Jiménez et al], 1128 Blastogenesis Evaluation of antibody response and nonspecific lymphocyte blastogenesis following inoculation of a live attenuated bluetongue virus vaccine in goats [N Lacetera et al], 1331 Blood Effect of clopidogrel on tissue-plasminogen activator-induced in vitro thrombolysis of feline whole blood thrombi [DF Hogan et al], 715 Comparison of L-selectin and Mac-1 expression on blood and milk neutrophils during experimental Escherichia coli-induced mastitis in cows [A Diez-Fraille et al], 1164 Blood Pressure Effects of atracurium on intraocular pressure, eye position, and blood pressure in eucapnic and hypocapnic isoflurane-anesthetized dogs [RM McMurphy et al], 179 Blood pressure assessment in healthy cats and cats with hypertensive retinopathy [J Sansom et al], 245 Effects of dietary sodium chloride intake on renal function and blood pressure in cats with normal and reduced renal function [C Buranakarl et al], 620 Comparison of lactated Ringer’s solution and a physiologically balanced 6% hetastarch plasma expander for the treatment of hypotension induced via blood withdrawal in isofluraneanesthetized dogs [WW Muir, III et al], 1189 Blood Vessels Effects of xylazine on canine coronary artery vascular rings [B Teng et al], 431 Assessment of a caudal external thoracic artery axial pattern flap for treatment of sternal cutaneous wounds in birds [ST Ferrell et al], 497 Bluetongue Virus Evaluation of antibody response and nonspecific lymphocyte blastogenesis following inoculation of a live attenuated bluetongue virus vaccine in goats [N Lacetera et al], 1331

AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Body Condition Score Correlation between plasma a-melanocyte-stimulating hormone concentration and body mass index in healthy horses [MT Donaldson et al], 1469

Brucella spp Pathologic changes associated with brucellosis experimentally induced by aerosol exposure in rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) [MG Mense et al], 644

Body Mass Index Correlation between plasma a-melanocyte-stimulating hormone concentration and body mass index in healthy horses [MT Donaldson et al], 1469

Buffy Coat Comparison of hematologic values and transforming growth factor-b and insulin-like growth factor concentrations in platelet concentrates obtained by use of buffy coat and apheresis methods from equine blood [WW Sutter et al], 924

Bone Evaluation of plasma carboxy-terminal cross-linking telopeptide of type I collagen concentration in horses [B Carstanjen et al], 104 Expression of bone morphogenetic protein-6 and -2 and a bone morphogenetic protein antagonist in horses with naturally acquired osteochondrosis [SA Semevolos et al], 110 Effects of extracorporeal shock wave therapy and radial pressure wave therapy on elasticity and microstructure of equine cortical bone [FET Pauwels et al], 207 Comparative assessment of bone mineral measurements obtained by use of dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry, peripheral quantitative computed tomography, and chemical-physical analyses in femurs of juvenile and adult dogs [S Schneider et al], 891 Response of induced bone defects in horses to collagen matrix containing the human parathyroid hormone gene [KC Backstrom et al], 1223 A technique for creating critical-size defects in the metatarsus of sheep for use in investigation of healing of long-bone defects [V Viateau et al], 1653 Botulism Effects of injection of botulinum toxin type B into the external anal sphincter on anal pressure of horses [D Adam-Castrillo et al], 26 Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus (BRSV) Effects of a single intranasal dose of modified-live bovine respiratory syncytial virus vaccine on resistance to subsequent viral challenge in calves [AR Woolums et al], 363 Evaluation of efficacy of an inactivated vaccine against bovine respiratory syncytial virus in calves with maternal antibodies [JR Patel et al], 417 Effects of a single intranasal dose of modified-live bovine respiratory syncytial virus vaccine on cytokine messenger RNA expression following viral challenge in calves [C Miao et al], 725 Microbiologic findings in feedlot cattle with acute interstitial pneumonia [AR Woolums et al], 1525 Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV) Evaluation of antiviral activity and toxicity of recombinant human interferon alfa-2a in calves persistently infected with type 1 bovine viral diarrhea virus [SF Peek et al], 865 Evaluation of cytotoxicity and antiviral activity of recombinant human interferon alfa-2a and recombinant human interferon alfa-B/D hybrid against bovine viral diarrhea virus, infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus, and vesicular stomatitis virus in vitro [SF Peek et al], 871 Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid Pulmonary epithelial lining fluid and plasma ascorbic acid concentrations in horses affected by recurrent airway obstruction [CM Deaton et al], 80 Characterization of gelatinases in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and gelatinases produced by alveolar macrophages isolated from healthy calves [J Lakritz et al], 163 Concentrations of gentamicin in serum and bronchial lavage fluid after once-daily aerosol administration to horses for seven days [HC McKenzie, III et al], 173

AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Butorphanol Comparative cardiovascular, analgesic, and sedative effects of medetomidine, medetomidine-hydromorphone, and medetomidine-butorphanol in dogs [W-C Kuo et al], 931 Use of thermal threshold response to evaluate the antinociceptive effects of butorphanol in cats [BDX Lascelles et al], 1085 Butyrate Effects of phenylbutazone, indomethacin, prostaglandin E2, butyrate, and glutamine on restitution of oxidant-injured right dorsal colon of horses in vitro [AK Rötting et al], 1589

C Calcium Evaluation of effects of dietary carbohydrate on formation of struvite crystals in urine and macromineral balance in clinically normal cats [M Funaba et al], 138 Evaluation of an electrolyte analyzer for measurement of ionized calcium and magnesium concentrations in blood, plasma, and serum of dogs [S Unterer et al], 183 Canarypox Assessment of the efficacy of a single dose of a recombinant vaccine against West Nile virus in response to natural challenge with West Nile virus-infected mosquitoes in horses [L Siger et al], 1459 Canine Pancreatic Elastase 1 Evaluation of serum values of pancreatic enzymes after endoscopic retrograde pancreatography in dogs [T Spillmann et al], 616 Canine Trypsin-like Immunoreactivity Evaluation of serum values of pancreatic enzymes after endoscopic retrograde pancreatography in dogs [T Spillmann et al], 616 Canned Food Evaluation of the immunogenicity of dietary proteins in cats and the influence of the canning process [NJ Cave et al], 1427 Carbohydrates Evaluation of effects of dietary carbohydrate on formation of struvite crystals in urine and macromineral balance in clinically normal cats [M Funaba et al], 138 Effects of feeding meals with various soluble-carbohydrate content on muscle glycogen synthesis after exercise in horses [VA Lacombe et al], 916 Carbon Dioxide Effects of atracurium on intraocular pressure, eye position, and blood pressure in eucapnic and hypocapnic isoflurane-anesthetized dogs [RM McMurphy et al], 179 Effect of nasogastric administration of sodium bicarbonate on carbon 13 isotopic enrichment of carbon dioxide in serum of horses [KW Hinchcliff, III et al], 307 Cardiovascular effects of insufflation of the abdomen with carbon dioxide in standing horses sedated with detomidine [AM Cruz et al], 357 Carboplatin Effect of glomerular filtration rate on clearance and myelotoxicity of carboplatin in cats with tumors [DB Bailey et al], 1502 Index

19

Carboxymethycellulose Effect of carboxymethylcellulose and hyaluronate solutions on jejunal healing in horses [RB Eggleston et al], 637 Cardiomyopathy Tissue Doppler assessment of diastolic and systolic alterations of radial and longitudinal left ventricular motions in Golden Retrievers during the preclinical phase of cardiomyopathy associated with muscular dystrophy [V Chetboul et al], 1335 Cardiovascular System Cloning and sequencing of the canine and feline cardiac troponin I genes [M Rishniw et al], 2004;65:53 correction: 2004;65:343 Hemodynamic effects of sevoflurane in cats [BH Pypendop et al], 20 Identification of surface morphologic changes in the mitral valve leaflets and chordae tendineae of dogs with myxomatous degeneration [BM Corcoran et al], 198 Blood pressure assessment in healthy cats and cats with hypertensive retinopathy [J Sansom et al], 245 Quantitative effect of tenorrhaphy on intrinsic vasculature of the equine superficial digital flexor tendon [CL Crowson et al], 279 Evaluation of the six-minute walk test in dogs [KN Boddy et al], 311 Use of multifrequency bioelectrical impedance analysis for estimation of total body water and extracellular and intracellular fluid volumes in horses [CL Fielding et al], 320 Cardiovascular effects of insufflation of the abdomen with carbon dioxide in standing horses sedated with detomidine [AM Cruz et al], 357 Assessment of the relationship of bispectral index values, hemodynamic changes, and recovery times associated with sevoflurane or propofol anesthesia in pigs [MF MartínCancho et al], 409 Effects of xylazine on canine coronary artery vascular rings [B Teng et al], 431 Effects of glycopyrrolate on cardiorespiratory function in horses anesthetized with halothane and xylazine [FJ Teixeira Neto et al], 456 Effects of a muscarinic type-2 antagonist on cardiorespiratory function and intestinal transit in horses anesthetized with halothane and xylazine [FJ Teixeira Neto et al], 464 Quantification, repeatability, and reproducibility of feline radial and longitudinal left ventricular velocities by tissue Doppler imaging [V Chetboul et al], 566 Effects of dietary sodium chloride intake on renal function and blood pressure in cats with normal and reduced renal function [C Buranakarl et al], 620 Effect of sevoflurane on hemodynamic and cardiac energetic parameters in ferrets [CM MacPhail et al], 653 Pulsed-wave Doppler ultrasonographic evaluation of hepatic veins during variable hemodynamic states in healthy anesthetized dogs [BT Smithenson et al], 734 Assessment of repeatability, reproducibility, and effect of anesthesia on determination of radial and longitudinal left ventricular velocities via tissue Doppler imaging in dogs [V Chetboul et al], 909 Comparative cardiovascular, analgesic, and sedative effects of medetomidine, medetomidine-hydromorphone, and medetomidine-butorphanol in dogs [W-C Kuo et al], 931 Relationships between a proprietary index, bispectral index, and hemodynamic variables as a means for evaluating depth of anesthesia in dogs anesthetized with sevoflurane [MS Carrasco-Jiménez et al], 1128 Comparison of lactated Ringer’s solution and a physiologically balanced 6% hetastarch plasma expander for the treatment of hypotension induced via blood withdrawal in isofluraneanesthetized dogs [WW Muir, III et al], 1189 Influence on weight bearing and hoof position on Doppler evaluation of lateral palmar digital arteries in healthy horses [M Pietra et al], 1211 20

Index

Tissue Doppler assessment of diastolic and systolic alterations of radial and longitudinal left ventricular motions in Golden Retrievers during the preclinical phase of cardiomyopathy associated with muscular dystrophy [V Chetboul et al], 1335 Evaluation of hepatosplanchnic circulation and intestinal oxygenation in dogs with a condition that mimicked septic shock induced by continuous infusion of a low dose of lipopolysaccharide [Y Sakaue et al], 1347 Use of computed tomography angiography to evaluate the vascular anatomy of the distal portion of the forelimb of horses [JN Collins et al], 1409 Evaluation of a single injection of a sustained-release formulation of moxidectin for prevention of experimental heartworm infection after 12 months in dogs [M Holm-Martin et al], 1596 Assessment of changes in hemostatic markers in Cavalier King Charles Spaniels with myxomatous mitral valve disease [I Tarnow et al], 1644 Determination of electrocardiographic parameters in healthy llamas and alpacas [MS Kraus et al], 1719 Carpal Joint Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic relationships and dose response to meloxicam in horses with induced arthritis in the right carpal joint [P-L Toutain et al], 1533 Carprofen Effect of meloxicam and carprofen on renal function when administered to healthy dogs prior to anesthesia and painful stimulation [DE Crandell et al], 1384 Pharmacokinetics of R(–) and S(+) carprofen after administration of racemic carprofen in donkeys and horses [KL Mealey et al], 1479 Cartilage Expression of bone morphogenetic protein-6 and -2 and a bone morphogenetic protein antagonist in horses with naturally acquired osteochondrosis [SA Semevolos et al], 110 Evaluation of serum concentrations of biomarkers of skeletal metabolism and results of radiography as indicators of severity of osteochondrosis in foals [RC Billinghurst et al], 143 Effects of insulin-like growth factor-II on the mitogenic and metabolic activities of equine articular cartilage with and without interleukin 1-b [CLM Davenport-Goodall et al], 238 Assessment of the effects of age and joint disease on hydroxyproline and glycosaminoglycan concentrations in synovial fluid from the metacarpophalangeal joint of horses [R van den Boom et al], 296 Assessment of cellular, biochemical, and histologic effects of bipolar radiofrequency treatment of canine articular cartilage [JL Cook et al], 604 Comparison of inhibitory effects of glucosamine and mannosamine on bovine articular cartilage degradation in vitro [DM Mello et al], 1440 Effects of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases on canine chondrocytes cultured in vitro with tumor necrosis factor-a [K Kuroki et al], 1611 Castration Effects of dietary fat and energy on body weight and composition after gonadectomy in cats [PG Nguyen et al], 1708 Cataracts Effects of intracameral injection of preservative-free lidocaine on the anterior segment of the eyes in dogs [PA Gerding Jr et al], 1325 Cavalier King Charles Spaniels Assessment of changes in hemostatic markers in Cavalier King Charles Spaniels with myxomatous mitral valve disease [I Tarnow et al], 1644 Ceftiofur Efficacy of a long-acting formulation of ceftiofur crystalline-free AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

acid for the treatment of naturally occurring infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis [EL Dueger et al], 1185 Comparison of the use of regulatory assays and high-performance liquid chromatography for detection of residues of ceftiofur sodium metabolites in tissue specimens [MA Payne et al], 1730 Cerebrospinal Fluid Composition of cerebrospinal fluid in clinically normal adult ferrets [SR Platt et al], 758 Inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmitters in the cerebrospinal fluid of epileptic dogs [C Ellenberger et al], 1108 Chemotherapy Preclinical evaluation of a liposome-encapsulated formulation of cisplatin in clinically normal dogs [AK Marr et al], 1474 Chondrocytes Comparison of inhibitory effects of glucosamine and mannosamine on bovine articular cartilage degradation in vitro [DM Mello et al], 1440 Effects of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases on canine chondrocytes cultured in vitro with tumor necrosis factor-a [K Kuroki et al], 1611 Chordae Tendineae Identification of surface morphologic changes in the mitral valve leaflets and chordae tendineae of dogs with myxomatous degeneration [BM Corcoran et al], 198 Cidofovir In vitro efficacy of ganciclovir, cidofovir, penciclovir, foscarnet, idoxuridine, and acyclovir against feline herpesvirus type-1 [DJ Maggs et al], 399 Cisplatin Preclinical evaluation of a liposome-encapsulated formulation of cisplatin in clinically normal dogs [AK Marr et al], 1474 Clinical Pathology Evaluation of an electrolyte analyzer for measurement of ionized calcium and magnesium concentrations in blood, plasma, and serum of dogs [S Unterer et al], 183 Composition of cerebrospinal fluid in clinically normal adult ferrets [SR Platt et al], 758 Clinical and pathologic comparison of acute leptospirosis in dogs caused by two strains of Leptospira kirschneri serovar grippotyphosa [JJ Greenlee et al], 1100 Effects of exchange of dietary medium chain triglycerides for long-chain triglycerides on serum biochemical variables and subjectively assessed well-being of dogs with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency [GM Rutz et al], 1293 Assessment of the effects of epinephrine and insulin on plasma and serum biochemical variables in llamas and alpacas [CK Cebra et al], 1692 Clopidogrel Effect of clopidogrel on tissue-plasminogen activator-induced in vitro thrombolysis of feline whole blood thrombi [DF Hogan et al], 715 Clostridia spp Effects of injection of botulinum toxin type B into the external anal sphincter on anal pressure of horses [D Adam-Castrillo et al], 26 Coagulation Evaluation of antiplatelet effects of ticlopidine in cats [DF Hogan et al], 327 Determination of specific receptor sites for platelet activating factor in bovine neutrophils [RA Burgos et al], 628 Effect of clopidogrel on tissue-plasminogen activator-induced in vitro thrombolysis of feline whole blood thrombi [DF Hogan et al], 715 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Assessment of changes in hemostatic markers in Cavalier King Charles Spaniels with myxomatous mitral valve disease [I Tarnow et al], 1644 Cognition Comparison of the cognitive palatability assessment protocol and the two-pan test for use in assessing palatability of two similar foods in dogs [JA Araujo et al], 1490 Colic Effects of feeding large amounts of grain on colonic contents and feces in horses [MAF Lopes et al], 2004;65:687 Correction: 2004;65:834 In vivo investigation of the efficacy of a customized solution to attenuate injury following low-flow ischemia and reperfusion injury in the jejunum of horses [LM Van Hoogmoed et al], 2004;65:485 Letter: [DE Freeman], 2004;65:889 Response: [L Van Hoogmoed et al], 2004;65:889 Effects of ischemia and the cyclooxygenase inhibitor flunixin on in vitro passage of lipopolysaccharide across equine jejunum [JE Tomlinson et al], 1377 Effects of phenylbutazone, indomethacin, prostaglandin E2, butyrate, and glutamine on restitution of oxidant-injured right dorsal colon of horses in vitro [AK Rötting et al], 1589 Colitis Evaluation of assays for perinuclear antineutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies and antibodies to Saccharomyces cerevisiae in dogs with inflammatory bowel disease [K Allenspach et al], 2004;65:1279 Correction, 2004;65:1707 Collagen Evaluation of plasma carboxy-terminal cross-linking telopeptide of type I collagen concentration in horses [B Carstanjen et al], 104 Evaluation of serum concentrations of biomarkers of skeletal metabolism and results of radiography as indicators of severity of osteochondrosis in foals [RC Billinghurst et al], 143 In vitro effects of oxytetracycline on matrix metalloproteinase-1 mRNA expression and on collagen gel contraction by cultured myofibroblasts obtained from the accessory ligament of foals [SP Arnoczky et al], 491 Response of induced bone defects in horses to collagen matrix containing the human parathyroid hormone gene [KC Backstrom et al], 1223 Collies Effects of dermal application of 10.0% imidacloprid-0.08% ivermectin in ivermectin-sensitive Collies [AJ Paul et al], 277 Colon Effects of feeding large amounts of grain on colonic contents and feces in horses [MAF Lopes et al], 2004;65:687 Correction: 2004;65:834 Effects of enteral and intravenous fluid therapy, magnesium sulfate, and sodium sulfate on colonic contents and feces in horses [MAF Lopes et al], 695 Effects of phenylbutazone, indomethacin, prostaglandin E2, butyrate, and glutamine on restitution of oxidant-injured right dorsal colon of horses in vitro [AK Rötting et al], 1589 Computed Tomography (CT) Correlation of computed tomographic images with anatomic features of the abdomen of ringed seals (Phoca hispida) [H Smodlaka et al], 2004;65:1240 Correction, 2004;65:1744 Comparative assessment of bone mineral measurements obtained by use of dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry, peripheral quantitative computed tomography, and chemical-physical analyses in femurs of juvenile and adult dogs [S Schneider et al], 891 Index

21

Correlation of helical and incremental high-resolution thin-section computed tomographic and histomorphometric quantitative evaluation of an acute inflammatory response of lungs in dogs [F Morandi et al], 1114 Use of computed tomography angiography to evaluate the vascular anatomy of the distal portion of the forelimb of horses [JN Collins et al], 1409 Dynamic computed tomographic evaluation of the pituitary gland in healthy dogs [RH van der Vlugt-Meijer et al], 1518 Automatic image registration of three-dimensional images of the head of cats and dogs by use of maximization of mutual information [P Böttcher et al], 1680 Condyles Effects of injury to the suspensory apparatus, exercise, and horseshoe characteristics on the risk of lateral condylar fracture and suspensory apparatus failure in forelimbs of Thoroughbred racehorses [AE Hill et al], 1508 Conjunctiva Efficacy of a long-acting formulation of ceftiofur crystalline-free acid for the treatment of naturally occurring infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis [EL Dueger et al], 1185 Copper Evaluation of haplotypes associated with copper toxicosis in Bedlington Terriers in Australia [C Hyun et al], 1573 Corneas Development of a reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction assay to detect feline herpesvirus-1 latency-associated transcripts in the trigeminal ganglia and corneas of cats that did not have clinical signs of ocular disease [WM Townsend et al], 314 Coronary Artery Effects of xylazine on canine coronary artery vascular rings [B Teng et al], 431 Corrections Cloning and sequencing of the canine and feline cardiac troponin I genes [M Rishniw et al], 2004;65:53, 343 Determination of reference range values indicative of glucose metabolism and insulin resistance by use of glucose clamp techniques in horses and ponies [KEPM Rijnen et al], 2003;64:1260, 362 Effects of feeding large amounts of grain on colonic contents and feces in horses [MAF Lopes et al], 2004;65:687, 834 Assessment of the neurologic effects of dietary deficiencies of the phenylalanine and tyrosine in cats [PJ Dickinson et al], 2004;65:671, 846 Evaluation of the tensile strengths of four monofilament absorbable suture materials after immersion in canine urine with or without bacteria [CB Greenberg et al], 2004;65:847, 1020 Effect of trilostane on serum concentrations of aldosterone, cortisol, and potassium in dogs with pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism [M Wenger et al], 2004;65:1245-1250, 1562 Expression, bioactivity, and clinical assessment of recombinant feline erythropoietin [JF Randolph], 2004;65:1355-1366, 1572 Distribution of mRNA coding for subtypes of adrenergic receptors in the gastrointestinal tract of dairy cows [M Meylan et al], 2004;65:1142-1150, 1595 Distribution of mRNA that codes for 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor subtypes in the gastrointestinal tract of dairy cows [M Meylan et al], 2004;65:1151-1158, 1599 Evaluation of assays for perinuclear antineutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies and antibodies to Saccharomyces cerevisiae in dogs with inflammatory bowel disease [K Allenspach et al], 2004;65:1279, 1707 Correlation of computed tomographic images with anatomic features of the abdomen of ringed seals (Phoca hispida) [H Smodlaka et al], 2004;65:1240, 1744 22

Index

Corticosteroids Serum concentrations of cortisol, sex hormones of adrenal origin, and adrenocortical steroid intermediates in healthy dogs following stimulation with two doses of cosyntropin [LA Frank et al], 1631 Cortisol Effect of trilostane on serum concentrations of aldosterone, cortisol, and potassium in dogs with pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism [M Wenger et al], 2004;65:1245-1250 Correction, 2004;65:1562 Effects of a mock ultrasonographic procedure on cortisol concentrations during low-dose dexamethasone suppression testing in clinically normal adult dogs [ER May et al], 267 Tumor necrosis factor-a, interleukin-6, serum amyloid A, haptoglobin, and cortisol concentrations in sows following intramammary inoculation of Escherichia coli [Y Zhu et al], 1434 Serum concentrations of cortisol, sex hormones of adrenal origin, and adrenocortical steroid intermediates in healthy dogs following stimulation with two doses of cosyntropin [LA Frank et al], 1631 Corynebacterium spp Use of a real-time polymerase chain reaction-based fluorogenic 5’ nuclease assay to evaluate insect vectors of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infections in horses [SJ Spier et al], 829 Molecular epidemiology of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis isolated from horses [JE Foley et al], 1734 Cosyntropin Serum concentrations of cortisol, sex hormones of adrenal origin, and adrenocortical steroid intermediates in healthy dogs following stimulation with two doses of cosyntropin [LA Frank et al], 1631 Cranial Cruciate Ligament Investigation of the composition, turnover, and thermal properties of ruptured cranial cruciate ligaments of dogs [EJ Comerford et al], 1136 Correlation of prostaglandin E2 concentrations in synovial fluid with ground reaction forces and clinical variables for pain or inflammation in dogs with osteoarthritis induced by transection of the cranial cruciate ligament [TN Trumble et al], 1269 Cranium Intracranial elastance in isoflurane-anesthetized horses [RJ Brosnan et al], 1042 Creatine Kinase Effect of oral administration of dantrolene sodium on serum creatine kinase activity after exercise in horses with recurrent exertional rhabdomyolysis [EC McKenzie et al], 74 Crevicular Fluid Measurement of total antioxidant capacity in gingival crevicular fluid and serum in dogs with periodontal disease [Z Pavlica et al], 1584 Cricopharynx Inheritance of cricopharyngeal dysfunction in Golden Retrievers [AP Davidson et al], 344 Cyclooxygenase In vitro effects and in vivo efficacy of a novel cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor in dogs with experimentally induced synovitis [ME McCann et al], 503 Determination of expression of cyclooxygenase-1 and -2 isozymes in canine tissues and their differential sensitivity to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs [JE Wilson et al], 810 Effects of ischemia and the cyclooxygenase inhibitor flunixin on in vitro passage of lipopolysaccharide across equine jejunum [JE Tomlinson et al], 1377 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Effects of phenylbutazone, indomethacin, prostaglandin E2, butyrate, and glutamine on restitution of oxidant-injured right dorsal colon of horses in vitro [AK Rötting et al], 1589 Expression of the cyclooxygenase isoforms in the prodromal stage of black walnut-induced laminitis in horses [RW Waguespack et al], 1724 Cytokine Effects of infusion of adenosine triphosphate-magnesium chloride on cardiopulmonary and clinicopathologic variables, cytokine activity, and endothelin concentration in horses administered a low dose of endotoxin [J Tetens et al], 225 Effects of a single intranasal dose of modified-live bovine respiratory syncytial virus vaccine on cytokine messenger RNA expression following viral challenge in calves [C Miao et al], 725 Cytolysin Stability, antigenicity, and aggregation of Moraxella bovis cytolysin after purification and storage [LW George et al], 977 Cytotoxicity Evaluation of cytotoxicity and antiviral activity of recombinant human interferon alfa-2a and recombinant human interferon alfa-B/D hybrid against bovine viral diarrhea virus, infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus, and vesicular stomatitis virus in vitro [SF Peek et al], 871

D

Deltamethrin Evaluation of bioequivalence of two formulations of deltamethrin for treatment of sheep with psoroptic mange [MC Cadiergues et al], 151 Demethylation Kinetic analysis of demethylation of 13C-aminopyrine in healthy dogs [EM Moeller et al], 159 Dermatitis Estimation of heritability of atopic dermatitis in Labrador and Golden Retrievers [SC Shaw et al], 1014 Dermatology Assessment of a caudal external thoracic artery axial pattern flap for treatment of sternal cutaneous wounds in birds [ST Ferrell et al], 497 Assessment of the ability of Malassezia pachydermatis to stimulate proliferation of canine keratinocytes in vitro [T-A Chen et al], 787 Estimation of heritability of atopic dermatitis in Labrador and Golden Retrievers [SC Shaw et al], 1014 Desflurane Evaluation of the induction and recovery characteristics of anesthesia with desflurane in cats [LS Barter et al], 748 Desmopressin Vasopressin secretion in response to osmotic stimulation and effects of desmopressin on urinary concentrating capacity in dogs with pyometra [R Heiene et al], 404

Dairy Cows Distribution of mRNA that codes for 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor subtypes in the gastrointestinal tract of dairy cows [M Meylan et al], 2004;65:1151-1158 Correction, 2004;65:1595 Distribution of mRNA that codes for subtypes of adrenergic receptors in the gastrointestinal tract of dairy cows [M Meylan et al], 2004;65:1142-1150 Correction, 2004;65:1599 Evaluation of microbial culture of pooled fecal samples for detection of Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis in large dairy herds [S Tavornpanich et al], 1061 Plasma mineral and energy metabolite concentrations in dairy cows fed an anionic prepartum diet that did or did not have retained fetal membranes after parturition [P Melendez et al], 1071 Comparison of the use of regulatory assays and high-performance liquid chromatography for detection of residues of ceftiofur sodium metabolites in tissue specimens [MA Payne et al], 1730

Diarrhea Pharmacokinetics of amoxicillin after oral administration in recently weaned piglets with experimentally induced Escherichia coli subtype O149:F4 diarrhea [GM Jensen et al], 992

Danofloxacin Effect of danofloxacin and tilmicosin on body temperatures of beef calves with pneumonia experimentally induced by inoculation with Mannheimia haemolytica [VR Fajt et al], 610

Diclofenac Effect of topical application of diclofenac liposomal suspension on experimentally induced subcutaneous inflammation in horses [FJ Caldwell et al], 271

Dantrolene Effect of oral administration of dantrolene sodium on serum creatine kinase activity after exercise in horses with recurrent exertional rhabdomyolysis [EC McKenzie et al], 74

Diet Assessment of the neurologic effects of dietary deficiencies of phenylalanine and tyrosine in cats [PJ Dickinson et al], 2004;65:671 Correction, 2004;65:846 Effects of feeding large amounts of grain on colonic contents and feces in horses [MAF Lopes et al], 2004;65:687 Correction: 2004;65:834 Development of a polymerase chain reaction-based method to identify species-specific components in dog food [MJ Myers et al], 99 Evaluation of effects of dietary carbohydrate on formation of struvite crystals in urine and macromineral balance in clinically normal cats [M Funaba et al], 138 Effects of probiotic Lactobacillus acidophilus strain DSM13241 in healthy adult dogs [M-LA Baillon et al], 338 Effect of dietary soy on serum thyroid hormone concentrations in healthy adult cats [HL White et al], 586

Deep Digital Flexor Determination of muscle architecture and fiber characteristics of the superficial and deep digital flexor muscles in the forelimbs of adult horses [L Zarucco et al], 819 Deer Investigation of the transmission of Mycobacterium bovis from deer to cattle through indirect contact [MV Palmer et al], 1483 Dehydration Effects of a 2-adrenergic receptor agonists on urine production in horses deprived of food and water [E Nuñez et al], 1342 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Detomidine Cardiovascular effects of insufflation of the abdomen with carbon dioxide in standing horses sedated with detomidine [AM Cruz et al], 357 Effects of a 2-adrenergic receptor agonists on urine production in horses deprived of food and water [E Nuñez et al], 1342 Dexamethasone Effects of a mock ultrasonographic procedure on cortisol concentrations during low-dose dexamethasone suppression testing in clinically normal adult dogs [ER May et al], 267

Index

23

Identification and concentration of soy phytoestrogens in commercial dog foods [R Cerundolo et al], 592 Effects of dietary sodium chloride intake on renal function and blood pressure in cats with normal and reduced renal function [C Buranakarl et al], 620 Effects of feeding meals with various soluble-carbohydrate content on muscle glycogen synthesis after exercise in horses [VA Lacombe et al], 916 Assessment of the effects of feed restriction and amino acid supplementation on glucose tolerance in llamas [CK Cebra et al], 996 Assessment of the metabolic effects of hydrocortisone on llamas before and after feed restriction [CK Cebra et al], 1002 Plasma mineral and energy metabolite concentrations in dairy cows fed an anionic prepartum diet that did or did not have retained fetal membranes after parturition [P Melendez et al], 1071 Assessment of the influence of fatty acids on indices of insulin sensitivity and myocellular lipid content by use of magnetic resonance spectroscopy in cats [C Wilkins et al], 1090 Effects of exchange of dietary medium chain triglycerides for long-chain triglycerides on serum biochemical variables and subjectively assessed well-being of dogs with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency [GM Rutz et al], 1293 Effect of a commercial anion dietary supplement on acid-base balance, urine volume, and urinary ion excretion in male goats fed oat or grass hay diets [M Stratton-Phelps et al], 1391 Evaluation of the immunogenicity of dietary proteins in cats and the influence of the canning process [NJ Cave et al], 1427 Comparison of the cognitive palatability assessment protocol and the two-pan test for use in assessing palatability of two similar foods in dogs [JA Araujo et al], 1490 Effects of dietary fat and energy on body weight and composition after gonadectomy in cats [PG Nguyen et al], 1708 Digestive System Correlation of computed tomographic images with anatomic features of the abdomen of ringed seals (Phoca hispida) [H Smodlaka et al], 2004;65:1240 Correction, 2004;65:1744 Distribution of mRNA that codes for 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor subtypes in the gastrointestinal tract of dairy cows [M Meylan et al], 2004;65:1151-1158 Correction, 1599 Distribution of mRNA that codes for subtypes of adrenergic receptors in the gastrointestinal tract of dairy cows [M Meylan et al], 2004;65:1142-1150 Correction, 1595 Effects of feeding large amounts of grain on colonic contents and feces in horses [MAF Lopes et al], 2004;65:687 Correction: 2004;65:834 Evaluation of assays for perinuclear antineutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies and antibodies to Saccharomyces cerevisiae in dogs with inflammatory bowel disease [K Allenspach et al], 2004;65:1279 Correction, 2004;65:1707 In vivo investigation of the efficacy of a customized solution to attenuate injury following low-flow ischemia and reperfusion injury in the jejunum of horses [LM Van Hoogmoed et al], 2004;65:485 Letter: [DE Freeman], 2004;65:889 Response: [L Van Hoogmoed et al], 2004;65:889 Effects of injection of botulinum toxin type B into the external anal sphincter on anal pressure of horses [D Adam-Castrillo et al], 26 Evaluation of urine sucrose concentration for detection of gastric ulcers in horses [MS O’Conner et al], 31 Kinetic analysis of demethylation of 13C-aminopyrine in healthy dogs [EM Moeller et al], 159 In vitro investigation of the effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, prostaglandin E2, and prostaglandin F2a on contractile activity of the third compartment of the stomach of llamas [LM Van Hoogmoed et al], 220

24

Index

Effects of probiotic Lactobacillus acidophilus strain DSM13241 in healthy adult dogs [M-LA Baillon et al], 338 Inheritance of cricopharyngeal dysfunction in Golden Retrievers [AP Davidson et al], 344 Evaluation of protective immunity in pigs following oral administration of an avirulent live vaccine of Lawsonia intracellularis [JJ Kroll et al], 559 Comparison of abomasal luminal gas pressure and volume and perfusion of the abomasum in dairy cows with left displaced abomasum or abomasal volvulus [T Wittek et al], 597 Evaluation of serum values of pancreatic enzymes after endoscopic retrograde pancreatography in dogs [T Spillmann et al], 616 Effect of carboxymethylcellulose and hyaluronate solutions on jejunal healing in horses [RB Eggleston et al], 637 Comparison of two laparoscopic treatments for experimentally induced abdominal adhesions in pony foals [JL Lansdowne et al], 681 Effects of enteral and intravenous fluid therapy, magnesium sulfate, and sodium sulfate on colonic contents and feces in horses [MAF Lopes et al], 695 Effects of flunixin meglumine or etodolac treatment on mucosal recovery of equine jejunum after ischemia [JE Tomlinson et al], 761 Myoelectric activity in the intestines of healthy dairy cows during the recovery period after implantation of permanent electrodes [M Meylan et al], 797 Pharmacokinetics of amoxicillin after oral administration in recently weaned piglets with experimentally induced Escherichia coli subtype O149:F4 diarrhea [GM Jensen et al], 992 Effect of omeprazole paste on intragastric pH in clinically normal neonatal foals [LC Sanchez et al], 1039 Purification and partial characterization of feline pepsinogen [U Tress et al], 1195 Effect of strain and serotype of vesicular stomatitis virus on viral shedding, vesicular lesion development, and contact transmission in pigs [DE Stallknecht et al], 1233 Effects of exchange of dietary medium chain triglycerides for long-chain triglycerides on serum biochemical variables and subjectively assessed well-being of dogs with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency [GM Rutz et al], 1293 Insulin resistance and abomasal motility disorders in cows detected by use of abomasoduodenal electromyography after surgical correction of left displaced abomasum [D Pravettoni et al], 1319 Evaluation of hepatosplanchnic circulation and intestinal oxygenation in dogs with a condition that mimicked septic shock induced by continuous infusion of a low dose of lipopolysaccharide [Y Sakaue et al], 1347 Effects of ischemia and the cyclooxygenase inhibitor flunixin on in vitro passage of lipopolysaccharide across equine jejunum [JE Tomlinson et al], 1377 Comparison of the cognitive palatability assessment protocol and the two-pan test for use in assessing palatability of two similar foods in dogs [JA Araujo et al], 1490 Comparison of the carbon 13-labeled octanoic acid breath test and ultrasonography for assessment of gastric emptying of a semisolid meal in dogs [J McLellan et al], 1557 Comparison of hepatic in vitro metabolism of the pyrrolizidine alkaloid senecionine in sheep and cattle [JM Duringer et al], 1563 Measurement of total antioxidant capacity in gingival crevicular fluid and serum in dogs with periodontal disease [Z Pavlica et al], 1584 Effects of phenylbutazone, indomethacin, prostaglandin E2, butyrate, and glutamine on restitution of oxidant-injured right dorsal colon of horses in vitro [AK Rötting et al], 1589 Effects of microcin 24-producing Escherichia coli on shedding and multiple antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium in pigs [TS Frana et al], 1616

AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Digital Arteries Influence on weight bearing and hoof position on Doppler evaluation of lateral palmar digital arteries in healthy horses [M Pietra et al], 1211 Digital Flexor Tendons Determination of passive mechanical properties of the superficial and deep digital flexor muscle-ligament-tendon complexes in the forelimbs of horses [MD Swanstrom et al], 188 Dirofilaria spp Long-term delivery of ivermectin by use of poly(L,D-lactic-coglycolic)acid microparticles in dogs [SL Clark et al], 752 Evaluation of a single injection of a sustained-release formulation of moxidectin for prevention of experimental heartworm infection after 12 months in dogs [M Holm-Martin et al], 1596 DNA Nucleotide sequence of equine erythropoietin and characterization of region-specific antibodies [F Sato et al], 15 Dominance Correlation of dominance as determined by agonistic interactions with feeding order in cats [RJ Knowles et al], 1548 Donkeys Pharmacokinetics of R(–) and S(+) carprofen after administration of racemic carprofen in donkeys and horses [KL Mealey et al], 1479 Doppler Imaging Assessment of repeatability, reproducibility, and effect of anesthesia on determination of radial and longitudinal left ventricular velocities via tissue Doppler imaging in dogs [V Chetboul et al], 909 Influence on weight bearing and hoof position on Doppler evaluation of lateral palmar digital arteries in healthy horses [M Pietra et al], 1211 Tissue Doppler assessment of diastolic and systolic alterations of radial and longitudinal left ventricular motions in Golden Retrievers during the preclinical phase of cardiomyopathy associated with muscular dystrophy [V Chetboul et al], 1335 Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) Comparative assessment of bone mineral measurements obtained by use of dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry, peripheral quantitative computed tomography, and chemical-physical analyses in femurs of juvenile and adult dogs [S Schneider et al], 891 Dysphagia Inheritance of cricopharyngeal dysfunction in Golden Retrievers [AP Davidson et al], 344

E Echocardiography Assessment of repeatability, reproducibility, and effect of anesthesia on determination of radial and longitudinal left ventricular velocities via tissue Doppler imaging in dogs [V Chetboul et al], 909 Ehrlichia canis Comparison of results for serologic testing and a polymerase chain reaction assay to determine the prevalence of stray dogs in eastern Tennessee seropositive to Ehrlichia canis [RL Seaman et al], 1200 Elastance Intracranial elastance in isoflurane-anesthetized horses [RJ Brosnan et al], 1042 Elasticity Effects of extracorporeal shock wave therapy and radial presAJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

sure wave therapy on elasticity and microstructure of equine cortical bone [FET Pauwels et al], 207 Electrical Stimulations Investigation of the facilitation of the nociceptive withdrawal reflex evoked by repeated transcutaneous electrical stimulations as a measure of temporal summation in conscious horses [C Spadavecchia et al], 901 Electrocardiography Determination of electrocardiographic parameters in healthy llamas and alpacas [MS Kraus et al], 1719 Electrodes Myoelectric activity in the intestines of healthy dairy cows during the recovery period after implantation of permanent electrodes [M Meylan et al], 797 Electrolytes Evaluation of effects of dietary carbohydrate on formation of struvite crystals in urine and macromineral balance in clinically normal cats [M Funaba et al], 138 Evaluation of an electrolyte analyzer for measurement of ionized calcium and magnesium concentrations in blood, plasma, and serum of dogs [S Unterer et al], 183 Validation of diagnostic tests for determination of magnesium status in horses with reduced magnesium intake [AJ Stewart et al], 422 Effects of enteral and intravenous fluid therapy, magnesium sulfate, and sodium sulfate on colonic contents and feces in horses [MAF Lopes et al], 695 Assessment of the effects of epinephrine and insulin on plasma and serum biochemical variables in llamas and alpacas [CK Cebra et al], 1692 Electromyography Electromyographic activity of the longissimus dorsi muscles in horses during trotting on a treadmill [TF Licka et al], 155 Insulin resistance and abomasal motility disorders in cows detected by use of abomasoduodenal electromyography after surgical correction of left displaced abomasum [D Pravettoni et al], 1319 Electron Microscopy Identification of surface morphologic changes in the mitral valve leaflets and chordae tendineae of dogs with myxomatous degeneration [BM Corcoran et al], 198 Electrophoresis Diagnostic relevance of qualitative proteinuria evaluated by use of sodium dodecyl sulfate-agarose gel electrophoresis and comparison with renal histologic findings in dogs [E Zini et al], 964 ELISA Use of a polymerase chain reaction assay and an ELISA to monitor porcine circovirus type 2 infection in pigs from farms with and without postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome [M Sibila et al], 88 Comparison of results for serologic testing and a polymerase chain reaction assay to determine the prevalence of stray dogs in eastern Tennessee seropositive to Ehrlichia canis [RL Seaman et al], 1200 Emboli Evaluation of antiplatelet effects of ticlopidine in cats [DF Hogan et al], 327 Enantiomers Pharmacokinetics of R(–) and S(+) carprofen after administration of racemic carprofen in donkeys and horses [KL Mealey et al], 1479

Index

25

Endocrinology Effect of trilostane on serum concentrations of aldosterone, cortisol, and potassium in dogs with pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism [M Wenger et al], 2004;65:1245-1250 Correction, 2004;65:1562 Expression, bioactivity, and clinical assessment of recombinant feline erythropoietin [JF Randolph et al], 2004;65:1355-1366 Correction, 2004;65:1572 Effects of infusion of adenosine triphosphate-magnesium chloride on cardiopulmonary and clinicopathologic variables, cytokine activity, and endothelin concentration in horses administered a low dose of endotoxin [J Tetens et al], 225 Effects of a mock ultrasonographic procedure on cortisol concentrations during low-dose dexamethasone suppression testing in clinically normal adult dogs [ER May et al], 267 Alterations in thyroid hormone concentrations in healthy sled dogs before and after athletic conditioning [MD Evason et al], 333 Vasopressin secretion in response to osmotic stimulation and effects of desmopressin on urinary concentrating capacity in dogs with pyometra [R Heiene et al], 404 Effect of dietary soy on serum thyroid hormone concentrations in healthy adult cats [HL White et al], 586 Investigation of the effect of acepromazine on intravenous glucose tolerance tests in dogs [V Ionut et al], 1124 Evaluation of experimental methods to induce congenital hypothyroidism in guinea pigs for use in the study of congenital hypothyroidism in horses [GH D’Amours et al], 1251 Insulin resistance and abomasal motility disorders in cows detected by use of abomasoduodenal electromyography after surgical correction of left displaced abomasum [D Pravettoni et al], 1319 Effects of season and sample handling on measurement of plasma a-melanocyte-stimulating hormone concentrations in horses and ponies [D McFarlane et al], 1463 Correlation between plasma a-melanocyte-stimulating hormone concentration and body mass index in health horses [MT Donaldson et al], 1469 Dynamic computed tomographic evaluation of the pituitary gland in healthy dogs [RH van der Vlugt-Meijer et al], 1518 Serum concentrations of cortisol, sex hormones of adrenal origin, and adrenocortical steroid intermediates in healthy dogs following stimulation with two doses of cosyntropin [LA Frank et al], 1631 Assessment of the effects of exogenous long-acting insulin on glucose tolerance in alpacas [J Ueda et al], 1688 Assessment of the effects of epinephrine and insulin on plasma and serum biochemical variables in llamas and alpacas [CK Cebra et al], 1692 Evaluation of pituitary gland anatomy and histologic findings in clinically normal horses and horses and ponies with pituitary pars intermedia adenoma [JH van der Kolk et al], 1701 Endoscopy Evaluation of serum values of pancreatic enzymes after endoscopic retrograde pancreatography in dogs [T Spillmann et al], 616 Comparison of two laparoscopic treatments for experimentally induced abdominal adhesions in pony foals [JL Lansdowne et al], 681 Endotoxins Comparison of the type and number of microorganisms and concentration of endotoxin in the air of feedyards in the Southern High Plains [CW Purdy et al], 45 Effects of two anti-inflammatory drugs on physiologic variables and milk production in cows with endotoxin-induced mastitis [SA Wagner et al], 64 Effects of infusion of adenosine triphosphate-magnesium chloride on cardiopulmonary and clinicopathologic variables, cytokine activity, and endothelin concentration in horses administered a low dose of endotoxin [J Tetens et al], 225

26

Index

Energy Plasma mineral and energy metabolite concentrations in dairy cows fed an anionic prepartum diet that did or did not have retained fetal membranes after parturition [P Melendez et al], 1071 Effects of dietary fat and energy on body weight and composition after gonadectomy in cats [PG Nguyen et al], 1708 Enrofloxacin Pharmacokinetics of enrofloxacin in neonatal kittens [MA Seguin et al], 350 Environment Association between soil type and paratuberculosis in cattle herds [MP Ward et al], 10 Diversity of Salmonella serovars in feedyard and nonfeedyard playas of the Southern High Plains in the summer and winter [CW Purdy et al], 40 Comparison of the type and number of microorganisms and concentration of endotoxin in the air of feedyards in the Southern High Plains [CW Purdy et al], 45 Enzymes Biochemical evaluation of mitochondrial respiratory chain enzymes in canine skeletal muscle [JJ Wakshlag et al], 480 Purification and partial characterization of feline pepsinogen [U Tress et al], 1195 Eosinophils Characterization of biological activities of feline eosinophil granule proteins [A Fondati et al], 957 Epidemiology Use of a real-time polymerase chain reaction-based fluorogenic 5’ nuclease assay to evaluate insect vectors of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infections in horses [SJ Spier et al], 829 Stability, antigenicity, and aggregation of Moraxella bovis cytolysin after purification and storage [LW George et al], 977 Evaluation of forelimb horseshoe characteristics of Thoroughbred racing on dirt surfaces [DK Gross et al], 1021 Comparison of results for serologic testing and a polymerase chain reaction assay to determine the prevalence of stray dogs in eastern Tennessee seropositive to Ehrlichia canis [RL Seaman et al], 1200 Spatial dispersal of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus-contaminated flies after contact with experimentally infected pigs [JA Sch?rrer et al], 1284 Distribution of Escherichia coli O157:H7 within and among cattle operations in pasture-based agricultural areas [DG Renter et al], 1367 Evaluation of environmental and management-related risk factors associated with chronic mastitis in sows [F Hultén et al], 1398 Investigation of the transmission of Mycobacterium bovis from deer to cattle through indirect contact [MV Palmer et al], 1483 Microbiologic findings in feedlot cattle with acute interstitial pneumonia [AR Woolums et al], 1525 Molecular epidemiology of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis isolated from horses [JE Foley et al], 1734 Epidermis Assessment of apoptosis in epidermal lamellar cells in clinically normal horses and those with laminitis [RR Faleiros et al], 578 Epidural Administration Isoflurane sparing action of epidurally administered xylazine hydrochloride in anesthetized dogs [JHN Soares et al], 854

AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Epilepsy Inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmitters in the cerebrospinal fluid of epileptic dogs [C Ellenberger et al], 1108 Epinephrine Assessment of the effects of epinephrine and insulin on plasma and serum biochemical variables in llamas and alpacas [CK Cebra et al], 1692 Equine Protozoal Myeloencephalitis (EPM) Risk of postnatal exposure to Sarcocystis neurona and Neospora hughesi in horses [PdeC Duarte et al], 1047 Erythrocytes Assessment of erythrocyte morphologic abnormalities in mallards with experimentally induced zinc toxicosis [MM Christopher et al], 440 Erythropoietin Expression, bioactivity, and clinical assessment of recombinant feline erythropoietin [JF Randolph et al], 2004;65:1355-1366 Correction, 2004;65:1572 Nucleotide sequence of equine erythropoietin and characterization of region-specific antibodies [F Sato et al], 15 Escherichia coli Effects of bovine lactoferrin hydrolysate on the in vitro antimicrobial susceptibility of Escherichia coli strains isolated from baby pigs [P-W Chen et al], 131 Pharmacokinetics of amoxicillin after oral administration in recently weaned piglets with experimentally induced Escherichia coli subtype O149:F4 diarrhea [GM Jensen et al], 992 Comparison of L-selectin and Mac-1 expression on blood and milk neutrophils during experimental Escherichia coli-induced mastitis in cows [A Diez-Fraille et al], 1164 Distribution of Escherichia coli O157:H7 within and among cattle operations in pasture-based agricultural areas [DG Renter et al], 1367 Tumor necrosis factor-a, interleukin-6, serum amyloid A, haptoglobin, and cortisol concentrations in sows following intramammary inoculation of Escherichia coli [Y Zhu et al], 1434 Effects of microcin 24-producing Escherichia coli on shedding and multiple antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium in pigs [TS Frana et al], 1616 Ethylene Oxide Antiretroviral efficacy of a 98% solution of glycerol or ethylene oxide for inactivation of feline leukemia virus in bone [GS Coronado Jr et al], 436 Etodolac Effects of flunixin meglumine or etodolac treatment on mucosal recovery of equine jejunum after ischemia [JE Tomlinson et al], 761 Eucapnia Effects of atracurium on intraocular pressure, eye position, and blood pressure in eucapnic and hypocapnic isoflurane-anesthetized dogs [RM McMurphy et al], 179 Exercise Physiology Effect of oral administration of dantrolene sodium on serum creatine kinase activity after exercise in horses with recurrent exertional rhabdomyolysis [EC McKenzie et al], 74 Electromyographic activity of the longissimus dorsi muscles in horses during trotting on a treadmill [TF Licka et al], 155 Evaluation of the six-minute walk test in dogs [KN Boddy et al], 311 Alterations in thyroid hormone concentrations in healthy sled dogs before and after athletic conditioning [MD Evason et al], 333 Effects of feeding meals with various soluble-carbohydrate conAJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

tent on muscle glycogen synthesis after exercise in horses [VA Lacombe et al], 916 Effects of injury to the suspensory apparatus, exercise, and horseshoe characteristics on the risk of lateral condylar fracture and suspensory apparatus failure in forelimbs of Thoroughbred racehorses [AE Hill et al], 1508 Exhibitions Variation in free jumping technique within and among horses with little experience in show jumping [S Santamaría et al], 938 Evaluation of consistency of jumping techniques in horses between the ages of 6 months and 4 years [S Santamaría et al], 945 Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy Effects of extracorporeal shock wave therapy and radial pressure wave therapy on elasticity and microstructure of equine cortical bone [FET Pauwels et al], 207 Determination of functional and morphologic changes in palmar digital nerves after nonfocused extracorporeal shock wave treatment in horses [DM Bolt et al], 1714 Eyes Blood pressure assessment in healthy cats and cats with hypertensive retinopathy [J Sansom et al], 245 Development of a reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction assay to detect feline herpesvirus-1 latency-associated transcripts in the trigeminal ganglia and corneas of cats that did not have clinical signs of ocular disease [WM Townsend et al], 314 Efficacy of a long-acting formulation of ceftiofur crystalline-free acid for the treatment of naturally occurring infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis [EL Dueger et al], 1185 Effects of intracameral injection of preservative-free lidocaine on the anterior segment of the eyes in dogs [PA Gerding Jr et al], 1325

F Fat Effects of dietary fat and energy on body weight and composition after gonadectomy in cats [PG Nguyen et al], 1708 Fatigue Effect of laser shock peening on fatigue life and surface characteristics of stainless steel cortical bone screws [CB O’Sullivan et al], 972 Fatty Acids Investigation of the expression and localization of glucose transporter 4 and fatty acid translocase/CD36 in equine skeletal muscle [KG van Dam et al], 951 Assessment of the effects of feed restriction and amino acid supplementation on glucose tolerance in llamas [CK Cebra et al], 996 Assessment of the influence of fatty acids on indices of insulin sensitivity and myocellular lipid content by use of magnetic resonance spectroscopy in cats [C Wilkins et al], 1090 Feces Effects of feeding large amounts of grain on colonic contents and feces in horses [MAF Lopes et al], 2004;65:687 Correction: 2004;65:834 Effects of enteral and intravenous fluid therapy, magnesium sulfate, and sodium sulfate on colonic contents and feces in horses [MAF Lopes et al], 695 Evaluation of microbial culture of pooled fecal samples for detection of Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis in large dairy herds [S Tavornpanich et al], 1061 Feed Development of a polymerase chain reaction-based method to identify species-specific components in dog food [MJ Myers et al], 99 Index

27

Comparison of the cognitive palatability assessment protocol and the two-pan test for use in assessing palatability of two similar foods in dogs [JA Araujo et al], 1490 Feeding Order Correlation of dominance as determined by agonistic interactions with feeding order in cats [RJ Knowles et al], 1548 Feedyards Diversity of Salmonella serovars in feedyard and nonfeedyard playas of the Southern High Plains in the summer and winter [CW Purdy et al], 40 Comparison of the type and number of microorganisms and concentration of endotoxin in the air of feedyards in the Southern High Plains [CW Purdy et al], 45 Microbiologic findings in feedlot cattle with acute interstitial pneumonia [AR Woolums et al], 1525 Feline Herpesvirus Type-1 Development of a reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction assay to detect feline herpesvirus-1 latency-associated transcripts in the trigeminal ganglia and corneas of cats that did not have clinical signs of ocular disease [WM Townsend et al], 314 In vitro efficacy of ganciclovir, cidofovir, penciclovir, foscarnet, idoxuridine, and acyclovir against feline herpesvirus type-1 [DJ Maggs et al], 399 Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV) Pharmacokinetics of zidovudine in cats [W Zhang et al], 835 Pharmacokinetics of lamivudine in cats [W Zhang et al], 841 Feline Leukemia Virus (FeLV) Antiretroviral efficacy of a 98% solution of glycerol or ethylene oxide for inactivation of feline leukemia virus in bone [GS Coronado Jr et al], 436 Femurs Comparative assessment of bone mineral measurements obtained by use of dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry, peripheral quantitative computed tomography, and chemical-physical analyses in femurs of juvenile and adult dogs [S Schneider et al], 891 Fentanyl Investigation of in vitro transdermal absorption of fentanyl from patches placed on skin samples obtained from various anatomic regions of dogs [PC Mills et al], 1697 Feral Animals Comparison of results for serologic testing and a polymerase chain reaction assay to determine the prevalence of stray dogs in eastern Tennessee seropositive to Ehrlichia canis [RL Seaman et al], 1200 Ferrets Effect of sevoflurane on hemodynamic and cardiac energetic parameters in ferrets [CM MacPhail et al], 653 Composition of cerebrospinal fluid in clinically normal adult ferrets [SR Platt et al], 758 Fetal Membranes Plasma mineral and energy metabolite concentrations in dairy cows fed an anionic prepartum diet that did or did not have retained fetal membranes after parturition [P Melendez et al], 1071 Fixators Effect of various distal ring-block configurations on the biomechanical properties of circular external skeletal fixators for use in dogs and cats [AR Cross et al], 393

28

Index

Flies Spatial dispersal of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus-contaminated flies after contact with experimentally infected pigs [JA Sch?rrer et al], 1284 Fluids Use of multifrequency bioelectrical impedance analysis for estimation of total body water and extracellular and intracellular fluid volumes in horses [CL Fielding et al], 320 Fluid Therapy Effects of enteral and intravenous fluid therapy, magnesium sulfate, and sodium sulfate on colonic contents and feces in horses [MAF Lopes et al], 695 Flunixin Effects of two anti-inflammatory drugs on physiologic variables and milk production in cows with endotoxin-induced mastitis [SA Wagner et al], 64 Effects of flunixin meglumine or etodolac treatment on mucosal recovery of equine jejunum after ischemia [JE Tomlinson et al], 761 Effects of ischemia and the cyclooxygenase inhibitor flunixin on in vitro passage of lipopolysaccharide across equine jejunum [JE Tomlinson et al], 1377 Food Safety Comparison of methods for differentiation of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis phage type 4 isolates [VC Lopes et al], 538 Forelimb Determination of passive mechanical properties of the superficial and deep digital flexor muscle-ligament-tendon complexes in the forelimbs of horses [MD Swanstrom et al], 188 Evaluation of three-dimensional kinematics of the distal portion of the forelimb in horses walking in a straight line [H Chateau et al], 447 Evaluation of a sensor-based system of motion analysis for detection and quantification of forelimb and hind limb lameness in horses [KG Keegan et al], 665 Determination of muscle architecture and fiber characteristics of the superficial and deep digital flexor muscles in the forelimbs of adult horses [L Zarucco et al], 819 Evaluation of forelimb horseshoe characteristics of Thoroughbred racing on dirt surfaces [DK Gross et al], 1021 Use of computed tomography angiography to evaluate the vascular anatomy of the distal portion of the forelimb of horses [JN Collins et al], 1409 Effects of injury to the suspensory apparatus, exercise, and horseshoe characteristics on the risk of lateral condylar fracture and suspensory apparatus failure in forelimbs of Thoroughbred racehorses [AE Hill et al], 1508 Observer variation in visual assessment of forelimb horseshoe characteristics [DK Gross et al], 1674 Forensic Medicine Evaluation of a rapid single multiplex microsatellite-based assay for use in forensic genetic investigations in dogs [LA Clark et al], 1446 Foscarnet In vitro efficacy of ganciclovir, cidofovir, penciclovir, foscarnet, idoxuridine, and acyclovir against feline herpesvirus type-1 [DJ Maggs et al], 399 Fractures Effect of various distal ring-block configurations on the biomechanical properties of circular external skeletal fixators for use in dogs and cats [AR Cross et al], 393 Response of induced bone defects in horses to collagen matrix containing the human parathyroid hormone gene [KC Backstrom et al], 1223 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Fungi Comparison of the type and number of microorganisms and concentration of endotoxin in the air of feedyards in the Southern High Plains [CW Purdy et al], 45

G Gait Analysis Evaluation of three-dimensional kinematics of the distal portion of the forelimb in horses walking in a straight line [H Chateau et al], 447 Three-dimensional motion pattern of the caudal lumbar and lumbosacral portions of the vertebral column of dogs [MI Benninger et al], 544 Evaluation of a sensor-based system of motion analysis for detection and quantification of forelimb and hind limb lameness in horses [KG Keegan et al], 665 Variation in free jumping technique within and among horses with little experience in show jumping [S Santamaría et al], 938 Evaluation of consistency of jumping techniques in horses between the ages of 6 months and 4 years [S Santamaría et al], 945 Use of pressure platform gait analysis in cats with and without bilateral onychectomy [CW Romans et al], 1276 Distribution of vertical forces in the pads of Greyhounds and Labrador Retrievers during walking [MF Besancon et al], 1497

Evaluation of haplotypes associated with copper toxicosis in Bedlington Terriers in Australia [C Hyun et al], 1573 Generation and performance of an equine-specific large-scale gene expression microarray [W Gu et al], 1664 Molecular epidemiology of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis isolated from horses [JE Foley et al], 1734 Gentamicin Concentrations of gentamicin in serum and bronchial lavage fluid after once-daily aerosol administration to horses for seven days [HC McKenzie, III et al], 173 Gingiva Measurement of total antioxidant capacity in gingival crevicular fluid and serum in dogs with periodontal disease [Z Pavlica et al], 1584 Glands Effect of trilostane on serum concentrations of aldosterone, cortisol, and potassium in dogs with pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism [M Wenger et al], 2004;65:1245-1250 Correction, 1562 Glaucoma Evaluation of glutamate loss from damaged retinal cells of dogs with primary glaucoma [TR McIlnay et al], 776

Ganciclovir In vitro efficacy of ganciclovir, cidofovir, penciclovir, foscarnet, idoxuridine, and acyclovir against feline herpesvirus type-1 [DJ Maggs et al], 399

Glenohumeral Ligament Role of the tendons of the biceps brachii and infraspinatus muscles and the medial glenohumeral ligament in the maintenance of passive shoulder joint stability in dogs [BK Sidaway et al], 1216

Ganglia Development of a reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction assay to detect feline herpesvirus-1 latency-associated transcripts in the trigeminal ganglia and corneas of cats that did not have clinical signs of ocular disease [WM Townsend et al], 314

Glomerulus Effects of dietary sodium chloride intake on renal function and blood pressure in cats with normal and reduced renal function [C Buranakarl et al], 620 Effect of glomerular filtration rate on clearance and myelotoxicity of carboplatin in cats with tumors [DB Bailey et al], 1502

Gastrointestinal Tract Distribution of mRNA that codes for 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor subtypes in the gastrointestinal tract of dairy cows [M Meylan et al], 2004;65:1151-1158 Correction, 1599 Distribution of mRNA that codes for subtypes of adrenergic receptors in the gastrointestinal tract of dairy cows [M Meylan et al], 2004;65:1142-1150 Correction, 1595

Glucocorticoids Effect of proinflammatory mediators and glucocorticoids on Lselectin expression in peripheral blood neutrophils from dairy cows in various stages of lactation [A Dietz-Fraile et al], 1421

Gelatinases Development of a reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction assay to detect feline herpesvirus-1 latency-associated transcripts in the trigeminal ganglia and corneas of cats that did not have clinical signs of ocular disease [WM Townsend et al], 314 Genetics Cloning and sequencing of the canine and feline cardiac troponin I genes [M Rishniw et al], 2004;65:53 Correction: 2004;65:343 Inheritance of cricopharyngeal dysfunction in Golden Retrievers [AP Davidson et al], 344 Comparison of methods for differentiation of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis phage type 4 isolates [VC Lopes et al], 538 Estimation of heritability of atopic dermatitis in Labrador and Golden Retrievers [SC Shaw et al], 1014 Response of induced bone defects in horses to collagen matrix containing the human parathyroid hormone gene [KC Backstrom et al], 1223 Evaluation of a rapid single multiplex microsatellite-based assay for use in forensic genetic investigations in dogs [LA Clark et al], 1446 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Glucosamine Comparison of inhibitory effects of glucosamine and mannosamine on bovine articular cartilage degradation in vitro [DM Mello et al], 1440 Glucose Assessment of the effects of feed restriction and amino acid supplementation on glucose tolerance in llamas [CK Cebra et al], 996 Assessment of the influence of fatty acids on indices of insulin sensitivity and myocellular lipid content by use of magnetic resonance spectroscopy in cats [C Wilkins et al], 1090 Investigation of the effect of acepromazine on intravenous glucose tolerance tests in dogs [V Ionut et al], 1124 Assessment of the effects of exogenous long-acting insulin on glucose tolerance in alpacas [J Ueda et al], 1688 Glucose Transporter 4 Investigation of the expression and localization of glucose transporter 4 and fatty acid translocase/CD36 in equine skeletal muscle [KG van Dam et al], 951 Glutamate Evaluation of glutamate loss from damaged retinal cells of dogs with primary glaucoma [TR McIlnay et al], 776 Glutamine Effects of phenylbutazone, indomethacin, prostaglandin E2, Index

29

butyrate, and glutamine on restitution of oxidant-injured right dorsal colon of horses in vitro [AK Rötting et al], 1589 Glycerol Antiretroviral efficacy of a 98% solution of glycerol or ethylene oxide for inactivation of feline leukemia virus in bone [GS Coronado Jr et al], 436 Glycogen Effects of feeding meals with various soluble-carbohydrate content on muscle glycogen synthesis after exercise in horses [VA Lacombe et al], 916

b Growth Factor-b Comparison of hematologic values and transforming growth factor-b and insulin-like growth factor concentrations in platelet concentrates obtained by use of buffy coat and apheresis methods from equine blood [WW Sutter et al], 924 Guinea Pigs Pharmacologic evaluation of neurokinin-2 receptor antagonists in the guinea pig respiratory tract [CS Venugopal et al], 984 Evaluation of experimental methods to induce congenital hypothyroidism in guinea pigs for use in the study of congenital hypothyroidism in horses [GH D’Amours et al], 1251

Glycomer 631 Evaluation of the tensile strengths of four monofilament absorbable suture materials after immersion in canine urine with or without bacteria [CB Greenberg et al], 2004;65:847 Correction: 2004;65:1020

Gyroscope Evaluation of a sensor-based system of motion analysis for detection and quantification of forelimb and hind limb lameness in horses [KG Keegan et al], 665

Glycopyrrolate Effects of glycopyrrolate on cardiorespiratory function in horses anesthetized with halothane and xylazine [FJ Teixeira Neto et al], 456

Haematobia irritans Use of a real-time polymerase chain reaction-based fluorogenic 5’ nuclease assay to evaluate insect vectors of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infections in horses [SJ Spier et al], 829

Glycosaminoglycan Effects of insulin-like growth factor-II on the mitogenic and metabolic activities of equine articular cartilage with and without interleukin 1-b [CLM Davenport-Goodall et al], 238 Assessment of the effects of age and joint disease on hydroxyproline and glycosaminoglycan concentrations in synovial fluid from the metacarpophalangeal joint of horses [R van den Boom et al], 296 Assessment of cellular, biochemical, and histologic effects of bipolar radiofrequency treatment of canine articular cartilage [JL Cook et al], 604 Goats Evaluation of antibody response and nonspecific lymphocyte blastogenesis following inoculation of a live attenuated bluetongue virus vaccine in goats [N Lacetera et al], 1331 Effect of a commercial anion dietary supplement on acid-base balance, urine volume, and urinary ion excretion in male goats fed oat or grass hay diets [M Stratton-Phelps et al], 1391 Golden Retrievers Inheritance of cricopharyngeal dysfunction in Golden Retrievers [AP Davidson et al], 344 Estimation of heritability of atopic dermatitis in Labrador and Golden Retrievers [SC Shaw et al], 1014 Tissue Doppler assessment of diastolic and systolic alterations of radial and longitudinal left ventricular motions in Golden Retrievers during the preclinical phase of cardiomyopathy associated with muscular dystrophy [V Chetboul et al], 1335 Gonadectomy Effects of dietary fat and energy on body weight and composition after gonadectomy in cats [PG Nguyen et al], 1708 Grain Effects of feeding large amounts of grain on colonic contents and feces in horses [MAF Lopes et al], 2004;65:687 Correction: 2004;65:834 Greyhounds Distribution of vertical forces in the pads of Greyhounds and Labrador Retrievers during walking [MF Besancon et al], 1497 Ground-Reaction Forces Distribution of vertical forces in the pads of Greyhounds and Labrador Retrievers during walking [MF Besancon et al], 1497 30

Index

H

Halothane Effects of glycopyrrolate on cardiorespiratory function in horses anesthetized with halothane and xylazine [FJ Teixeira Neto et al], 456 Effects of a muscarinic type-2 antagonist on cardiorespiratory function and intestinal transit in horses anesthetized with halothane and xylazine [FJ Teixeira Neto et al], 464 Influence of morphine sulfate on the halothane sparing effect of xylazine hydrochloride in horses [RC Bennett et al], 519 Haplotypes Evaluation of haplotypes associated with copper toxicosis in Bedlington Terriers in Australia [C Hyun et al], 1573 Haptoglobin Tumor necrosis factor-a, interleukin-6, serum amyloid A, haptoglobin, and cortisol concentrations in sows following intramammary inoculation of Escherichia coli [Y Zhu et al], 1434 Head Automatic image registration of three-dimensional images of the head of cats and dogs by use of maximization of mutual information [P Böttcher et al], 1680 Heart Cloning and sequencing of the canine and feline cardiac troponin I genes [M Rishniw et al], 2004;65:53 Correction: 2004;65:343 Identification of surface morphologic changes in the mitral valve leaflets and chordae tendineae of dogs with myxomatous degeneration [BM Corcoran et al], 198 Quantification, repeatability, and reproducibility of feline radial and longitudinal left ventricular velocities by tissue Doppler imaging [V Chetboul et al], 566 Effect of sevoflurane on hemodynamic and cardiac energetic parameters in ferrets [CM MacPhail et al], 653 Assessment of repeatability, reproducibility, and effect of anesthesia on determination of radial and longitudinal left ventricular velocities via tissue Doppler imaging in dogs [V Chetboul et al], 909 Tissue Doppler assessment of diastolic and systolic alterations of radial and longitudinal left ventricular motions in Golden Retrievers during the preclinical phase of cardiomyopathy associated with muscular dystrophy [V Chetboul et al], 1335 Assessment of changes in hemostatic markers in Cavalier King Charles Spaniels with myxomatous mitral valve disease [I Tarnow et al], 1644 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Determination of electrocardiographic parameters in healthy llamas and alpacas [MS Kraus et al], 1719 Heart Failure Evaluation of the six-minute walk test in dogs [KN Boddy et al], 311 Heartworms Long-term delivery of ivermectin by use of poly(L,D-lactic-coglycolic)acid microparticles in dogs [SL Clark et al], 752 Evaluation of a single injection of a sustained-release formulation of moxidectin for prevention of experimental heartworm infection after 12 months in dogs [M Holm-Martin et al], 1596 Hematopoietic System Evaluation of antiplatelet effects of ticlopidine in cats [DF Hogan et al], 327 Assessment of erythrocyte morphologic abnormalities in mallards with experimentally induced zinc toxicosis [MM Christopher et al], 440 Determination of specific receptor sites for platelet activating factor in bovine neutrophils [RA Burgos et al], 628 Effect of clopidogrel on tissue-plasminogen activator-induced in vitro thrombolysis of feline whole blood thrombi [DF Hogan et al], 715 Comparison of hematologic values and transforming growth factor-b and insulin-like growth factor concentrations in platelet concentrates obtained by use of buffy coat and apheresis methods from equine blood [WW Sutter et al], 924 Characterization of biological activities of feline eosinophil granule proteins [A Fondati et al], 957 Assessment of lipid peroxidation and serum vitamin E concentration in dogs with immune-mediated hemolytic anemia [SA Pesillo et al], 1621 Assessment of changes in hemostatic markers in Cavalier King Charles Spaniels with myxomatous mitral valve disease [I Tarnow et al], 1644 Hepatic Veins Pulsed-wave Doppler ultrasonographic evaluation of hepatic veins during variable hemodynamic states in healthy anesthetized dogs [BT Smithenson et al], 734 Heritability Estimation of heritability of atopic dermatitis in Labrador and Golden Retrievers [SC Shaw et al], 1014 Herpesvirus Development of a reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction assay to detect feline herpesvirus-1 latency-associated transcripts in the trigeminal ganglia and corneas of cats that did not have clinical signs of ocular disease [WM Townsend et al], 314 In vitro efficacy of ganciclovir, cidofovir, penciclovir, foscarnet, idoxuridine, and acyclovir against feline herpesvirus type-1 [DJ Maggs et al], 399 Hetastarch Comparison of lactated Ringer’s solution and a physiologically balanced 6% hetastarch plasma expander for the treatment of hypotension induced via blood withdrawal in isofluraneanesthetized dogs [WW Muir, III et al], 1189 High-Performance Liquid Chromatography Comparison of the use of regulatory assays and high-performance liquid chromatography for detection of residues of ceftiofur sodium metabolites in tissue specimens [MA Payne et al], 1730 Histology Effects of extracorporeal shock wave therapy and radial pressure wave therapy on elasticity and microstructure of equine cortical bone [FET Pauwels et al], 207 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Diagnostic relevance of qualitative proteinuria evaluated by use of sodium dodecyl sulfate-agarose gel electrophoresis and comparison with renal histologic findings in dogs [E Zini et al], 964 Evaluation of pituitary gland anatomy and histologic findings in clinically normal horses and horses and ponies with pituitary pars intermedia adenoma [JH van der Kolk et al], 1701 Determination of functional and morphologic changes in palmar digital nerves after nonfocused extracorporeal shock wave treatment in horses [DM Bolt et al], 1714 Histomorphometry Histomorphologic and morphometric evaluation of the uterine horns in nulliparous and multiparous Beagles [HR Augsburger et al], 552 Correlation of helical and incremental high-resolution thin-section computed tomographic and histomorphometric quantitative evaluation of an acute inflammatory response of lungs in dogs [F Morandi et al], 1114 Hoof Position Influence on weight bearing and hoof position on Doppler evaluation of lateral palmar digital arteries in healthy horses [M Pietra et al], 1211 Hormones Serum concentrations of cortisol, sex hormones of adrenal origin, and adrenocortical steroid intermediates in healthy dogs following stimulation with two doses of cosyntropin [LA Frank et al], 1631 Horseshoes Evaluation of forelimb horseshoe characteristics of Thoroughbred racing on dirt surfaces [DK Gross et al], 1021 Effects of injury to the suspensory apparatus, exercise, and horseshoe characteristics on the risk of lateral condylar fracture and suspensory apparatus failure in forelimbs of Thoroughbred racehorses [AE Hill et al], 1508 Observer variation in visual assessment of forelimb horseshoe characteristics [DK Gross et al], 1674 Hyaluronate Effect of carboxymethylcellulose and hyaluronate solutions on jejunal healing in horses [RB Eggleston et al], 637 Comparison of two laparoscopic treatments for experimentally induced abdominal adhesions in pony foals [JL Lansdowne et al], 681 Hydraulics Urodynamic effects of a percutaneously controlled static hydraulic urethral sphincter in canine cadavers [CA Adin et al], 283 Hydrocortisone Assessment of the metabolic effects of hydrocortisone on llamas before and after feed restriction [CK Cebra et al], 1002 Hydromorphone Comparative cardiovascular, analgesic, and sedative effects of medetomidine, medetomidine-hydromorphone, and medetomidine-butorphanol in dogs [W-C Kuo et al], 931 Hydroxyproline Assessment of the effects of age and joint disease on hydroxyproline and glycosaminoglycan concentrations in synovial fluid from the metacarpophalangeal joint of horses [R van den Boom et al], 296 5-Hydroxytryptamine Distribution of mRNA that codes for 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor subtypes in the gastrointestinal tract of dairy cows [M Meylan et al], 2004;65:1151-1158 Correction, 1599

Index

31

Hyperadrenocorticism Effect of trilostane on serum concentrations of aldosterone, cortisol, and potassium in dogs with pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism [M Wenger et al], 2004;65:1245-1250 Correction, 1562 Effects of a mock ultrasonographic procedure on cortisol concentrations during low-dose dexamethasone suppression testing in clinically normal adult dogs [ER May et al], 267 Hypertension Evaluation of a technique of inducing hypertensive renal insufficiency in cats [S Mathur et al], 1006 Hyperthyroidism Effect of dietary soy on serum thyroid hormone concentrations in healthy adult cats [HL White et al], 586 Hypocapnia Effects of atracurium on intraocular pressure, eye position, and blood pressure in eucapnic and hypocapnic isoflurane-anesthetized dogs [RM McMurphy et al], 179 Hypomagnesemia Validation of diagnostic tests for determination of magnesium status in horses with reduced magnesium intake [AJ Stewart et al], 422 Hypophysis Dynamic computed tomographic evaluation of the pituitary gland in healthy dogs [RH van der Vlugt-Meijer et al], 1518 Hypotension Comparison of lactated Ringer’s solution and a physiologically balanced 6% hetastarch plasma expander for the treatment of hypotension induced via blood withdrawal in isofluraneanesthetized dogs [WW Muir, III et al], 1189 Hypothyroidism Evaluation of experimental methods to induce congenital hypothyroidism in guinea pigs for use in the study of congenital hypothyroidism in horses [GH D’Amours et al], 1251

I Idoxuridine In vitro efficacy of ganciclovir, cidofovir, penciclovir, foscarnet, idoxuridine, and acyclovir against feline herpesvirus type-1 [DJ Maggs et al], 399 Images Automatic image registration of three-dimensional images of the head of cats and dogs by use of maximization of mutual information [P Böttcher et al], 1680 Imidacloprid Effects of dermal application of 10.0% imidacloprid-0.08% ivermectin in ivermectin-sensitive Collies [AJ Paul et al], 277 Immunohistochemistry Immunohistochemical identification and fiber type specific localization of protein kinase C isoforms in equine skeletal muscle [MME van Ginneken et al], 69 Immunology Evaluation of antibody response and nonspecific lymphocyte blastogenesis following inoculation of a live attenuated bluetongue virus vaccine in goats [N Lacetera et al], 1331 Evaluation of vaccination with Neospora caninum protein for prevention of fetal loss associated with experimentally induced neosporosis in sheep [MC Jenkins et al], 1404 Effect of proinflammatory mediators and glucocorticoids on Lselectin expression in peripheral blood neutrophils from dairy cows in various stages of lactation [A Dietz-Fraile et al], 1421 Evaluation of the immunogenicity of dietary proteins in cats and the influence of the canning process [NJ Cave et al], 1427 32

Index

Effect of glomerular filtration rate on clearance and myelotoxicity of carboplatin in cats with tumors [DB Bailey et al], 1502 Assessment of lipid peroxidation and serum vitamin E concentration in dogs with immune-mediated hemolytic anemia [SA Pesillo et al], 1621 Impaction Effects of enteral and intravenous fluid therapy, magnesium sulfate, and sodium sulfate on colonic contents and feces in horses [MAF Lopes et al], 695 Impedance Use of multifrequency bioelectrical impedance analysis for estimation of total body water and extracellular and intracellular fluid volumes in horses [CL Fielding et al], 320 Incontinence Urodynamic effects of a percutaneously controlled static hydraulic urethral sphincter in canine cadavers [CA Adin et al], 283 Indomethacin Effects of phenylbutazone, indomethacin, prostaglandin E2, butyrate, and glutamine on restitution of oxidant-injured right dorsal colon of horses in vitro [AK Rötting et al], 1589 Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis Virus (IBRV) Evaluation of cytotoxicity and antiviral activity of recombinant human interferon alfa-2a and recombinant human interferon alfa-B/D hybrid against bovine viral diarrhea virus, infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus, and vesicular stomatitis virus in vitro [SF Peek et al], 871 Inflammation Evaluation of leukocyte cell surface markers in dogs with septic and nonseptic inflammatory diseases [DJ Weiss et al], 59 Characterization of gelatinases in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and gelatinases produced by alveolar macrophages isolated from healthy calves [J Lakritz et al], 163 Effects of infusion of adenosine triphosphate-magnesium chloride on cardiopulmonary and clinicopathologic variables, cytokine activity, and endothelin concentration in horses administered a low dose of endotoxin [J Tetens et al], 225 Effect of topical application of diclofenac liposomal suspension on experimentally induced subcutaneous inflammation in horses [FJ Caldwell et al], 271 Assessment of leukotriene B4 production in leukocytes from horses with recurrent airway obstruction [Å Lindberg et al], 289 In vitro effects and in vivo efficacy of a novel cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor in dogs with experimentally induced synovitis [ME McCann et al], 503 Determination of expression of cyclooxygenase-1 and -2 isozymes in canine tissues and their differential sensitivity to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs [JE Wilson et al], 810 Characterization of biological activities of feline eosinophil granule proteins [A Fondati et al], 957 Correlation of helical and incremental high-resolution thin-section computed tomographic and histomorphometric quantitative evaluation of an acute inflammatory response of lungs in dogs [F Morandi et al], 1114 Comparison of L-selectin and Mac-1 expression on blood and milk neutrophils during experimental Escherichia coli-induced mastitis in cows [A Diez-Fraille et al], 1164 Correlation of prostaglandin E2 concentrations in synovial fluid with ground reaction forces and clinical variables for pain or inflammation in dogs with osteoarthritis induced by transection of the cranial cruciate ligament [TN Trumble et al], 1269 Effects of ischemia and the cyclooxygenase inhibitor flunixin on in vitro passage of lipopolysaccharide across equine jejunum [JE Tomlinson et al], 1377 Effect of proinflammatory mediators and glucocorticoids on Lselectin expression in peripheral blood neutrophils from dairy cows in various stages of lactation [A Dietz-Fraile et al], 1421 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Tumor necrosis factor-a, interleukin-6, serum amyloid A, haptoglobin, and cortisol concentrations in sows following intramammary inoculation of Escherichia coli [Y Zhu et al], 1434 Expression of the cyclooxygenase isoforms in the prodromal stage of black walnut-induced laminitis in horses [RW Waguespack et al], 1724 Inflammatory Bowel Disease Evaluation of assays for perinuclear antineutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies and antibodies to Saccharomyces cerevisiae in dogs with inflammatory bowel disease [K Allenspach et al], 2004;65:1279 Correction, 2004;65:1707 Influenza Virus Evaluation of transmission of swine influenza type A subtype H1N2 virus in seropositive pigs [YK Choi et al], 303 Infraspinatus Role of the tendons of the biceps brachii and infraspinatus muscles and the medial glenohumeral ligament in the maintenance of passive shoulder joint stability in dogs [BK Sidaway et al], 1216 Insects Use of a real-time polymerase chain reaction-based fluorogenic 5’ nuclease assay to evaluate insect vectors of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infections in horses [SJ Spier et al], 829 Spatial dispersal of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus-contaminated flies after contact with experimentally infected pigs [JA Sch?rrer et al], 1284 Inspiratory Occlusion Pressure Effect of medetomidine on breathing and inspiratory neuromuscular drive in conscious dogs [P Lerche et al], 720 Instructions for Authors 116, 380, 875, 1303, 1738 Insulin Assessment of the influence of fatty acids on indices of insulin sensitivity and myocellular lipid content by use of magnetic resonance spectroscopy in cats [C Wilkins et al], 1090 Investigation of the effect of acepromazine on intravenous glucose tolerance tests in dogs [V Ionut et al], 1124 Insulin resistance and abomasal motility disorders in cows detected by use of abomasoduodenal electromyography after surgical correction of left displaced abomasum [D Pravettoni et al], 1319 Assessment of the effects of exogenous long-acting insulin on glucose tolerance in alpacas [J Ueda et al], 1688 Assessment of the effects of epinephrine and insulin on plasma and serum biochemical variables in llamas and alpacas [CK Cebra et al], 1692 Insulin-like Growth Factor Effects of insulin-like growth factor-II on the mitogenic and metabolic activities of equine articular cartilage with and without interleukin 1-b [CLM Davenport-Goodall et al], 238 Comparison of hematologic values and transforming growth factor-b and insulin-like growth factor concentrations in platelet concentrates obtained by use of buffy coat and apheresis methods from equine blood [WW Sutter et al], 924 Integumentary System Assessment of apoptosis in epidermal lamellar cells in clinically normal horses and those with laminitis [RR Faleiros et al], 578 Estimation of heritability of atopic dermatitis in Labrador and Golden Retrievers [SC Shaw et al], 1014 Methicillin resistance of staphylococci isolated from the skin of dogs with pyoderma [SA Kania et al], 1265 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

High-frequency ultrasonography of the skin of clinically normal dogs [A Diana et al], 1625 Expression of the cyclooxygenase isoforms in the prodromal stage of black walnut-induced laminitis in horses [RW Waguespack et al], 1724 Interferon Evaluation of antiviral activity and toxicity of recombinant human interferon alfa-2a in calves persistently infected with type 1 bovine viral diarrhea virus [SF Peek et al], 865 Evaluation of cytotoxicity and antiviral activity of recombinant human interferon alfa-2a and recombinant human interferon alfa-B/D hybrid against bovine viral diarrhea virus, infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus, and vesicular stomatitis virus in vitro [SF Peek et al], 871 Interleukins Effects of insulin-like growth factor-II on the mitogenic and metabolic activities of equine articular cartilage with and without interleukin 1-b [CLM Davenport-Goodall et al], 238 Tumor necrosis factor-a, interleukin-6, serum amyloid A, haptoglobin, and cortisol concentrations in sows following intramammary inoculation of Escherichia coli [Y Zhu et al], 1434 Intestines Evaluation of assays for perinuclear antineutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies and antibodies to Saccharomyces cerevisiae in dogs with inflammatory bowel disease [K Allenspach et al], 2004;65:1279 Correction, 2004;65:1707 Myoelectric activity in the intestines of healthy dairy cows during the recovery period after implantation of permanent electrodes [M Meylan et al], 797 Evaluation of hepatosplanchnic circulation and intestinal oxygenation in dogs with a condition that mimicked septic shock induced by continuous infusion of a low dose of lipopolysaccharide [Y Sakaue et al], 1347 Intraocular Pressure Effects of atracurium on intraocular pressure, eye position, and blood pressure in eucapnic and hypocapnic isoflurane-anesthetized dogs [RM McMurphy et al], 179 Ions Effect of a commercial anion dietary supplement on acid-base balance, urine volume, and urinary ion excretion in male goats fed oat or grass hay diets [M Stratton-Phelps et al], 1391 Ischemia In vivo investigation of the efficacy of a customized solution to attenuate injury following low-flow ischemia and reperfusion injury in the jejunum of horses [LM Van Hoogmoed et al], 2004;65:485 Letter: [DE Freeman], 2004;65:889 Response: [L Van Hoogmoed et al], 2004;65:889 Effects of flunixin meglumine or etodolac treatment on mucosal recovery of equine jejunum after ischemia [JE Tomlinson et al], 761 Effects of ischemia and the cyclooxygenase inhibitor flunixin on in vitro passage of lipopolysaccharide across equine jejunum [JE Tomlinson et al], 1377 Effects of phenylbutazone, indomethacin, prostaglandin E2, butyrate, and glutamine on restitution of oxidant-injured right dorsal colon of horses in vitro [AK Rötting et al], 1589 Isoflupredone Effects of two anti-inflammatory drugs on physiologic variables and milk production in cows with endotoxin-induced mastitis [SA Wagner et al], 64 Isoflurane Effects of atracurium on intraocular pressure, eye position, and Index

33

blood pressure in eucapnic and hypocapnic isoflurane-anesthetized dogs [RM McMurphy et al], 179 Isoflurane sparing action of epidurally administered xylazine hydrochloride in anesthetized dogs [JHN Soares et al], 854 Intracranial elastance in isoflurane-anesthetized horses [RJ Brosnan et al], 1042 Comparison of lactated Ringer’s solution and a physiologically balanced 6% hetastarch plasma expander for the treatment of hypotension induced via blood withdrawal in isofluraneanesthetized dogs [WW Muir, III et al], 1189 Ivermectin Effects of dermal application of 10.0% imidacloprid-0.08% ivermectin in ivermectin-sensitive Collies [AJ Paul et al], 277 Long-term delivery of ivermectin by use of poly(L,D-lactic-coglycolic)acid microparticles in dogs [SL Clark et al], 752

J Jejunum In vivo investigation of the efficacy of a customized solution to attenuate injury following low-flow ischemia and reperfusion injury in the jejunum of horses [LM Van Hoogmoed et al], 2004;65:485 Letter: [DE Freeman], 2004;65:889 Response: [L Van Hoogmoed et al]. 2004;65:889 Effect of carboxymethylcellulose and hyaluronate solutions on jejunal healing in horses [RB Eggleston et al], 637 Effects of flunixin meglumine or etodolac treatment on mucosal recovery of equine jejunum after ischemia [JE Tomlinson et al], 761 Effects of ischemia and the cyclooxygenase inhibitor flunixin on in vitro passage of lipopolysaccharide across equine jejunum [JE Tomlinson et al], 1377 Johne’s Disease Evaluation of microbial culture of pooled fecal samples for detection of Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis in large dairy herds [S Tavornpanich et al], 1061 Joints Expression of bone morphogenetic protein-6 and -2 and a bone morphogenetic protein antagonist in horses with naturally acquired osteochondrosis [SA Semevolos et al], 110 Evaluation of serum concentrations of biomarkers of skeletal metabolism and results of radiography as indicators of severity of osteochondrosis in foals [RC Billinghurst et al], 143 Effects of insulin-like growth factor-II on the mitogenic and metabolic activities of equine articular cartilage with and without interleukin 1-b [CLM Davenport-Goodall et al], 238 Assessment of the effects of age and joint disease on hydroxyproline and glycosaminoglycan concentrations in synovial fluid from the metacarpophalangeal joint of horses [R van den Boom et al], 296 Evaluation of three-dimensional kinematics of the distal portion of the forelimb in horses walking in a straight line [H Chateau et al], 447 In vitro effects and in vivo efficacy of a novel cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor in dogs with experimentally induced synovitis [ME McCann et al], 503 Sequential measurements of the tibial plateau angle in largebreed, growing dogs [JW Odders et al], 513 Comparison of surgical techniques for synovectomy in New Zealand White rabbits with induced inflammatory arthritis [KM Davis et al], 573 Assessment of cellular, biochemical, and histologic effects of bipolar radiofrequency treatment of canine articular cartilage [JL Cook et al], 604 Comparison of the effects of caudal pole hemi-meniscectomy and complete medial meniscectomy in the canine stifle joint [KA Johnson et al], 1053 Investigation of the composition, turnover, and thermal properties of ruptured cranial cruciate ligaments of dogs [EJ Comerford et al], 1136 34

Index

Role of the tendons of the biceps brachii and infraspinatus muscles and the medial glenohumeral ligament in the maintenance of passive shoulder joint stability in dogs [BK Sidaway et al], 1216 Correlation of prostaglandin E2 concentrations in synovial fluid with ground reaction forces and clinical variables for pain or inflammation in dogs with osteoarthritis induced by transection of the cranial cruciate ligament [TN Trumble et al], 1269 Comparison of inhibitory effects of glucosamine and mannosamine on bovine articular cartilage degradation in vitro [DM Mello et al], 1440 Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic relationships and dose response to meloxicam in horses with induced arthritis in the right carpal joint [P-L Toutain et al], 1533 Effects of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases on canine chondrocytes cultured in vitro with tumor necrosis factor-a [K Kuroki et al], 1611 Jumping Variation in free jumping technique within and among horses with little experience in show jumping [S Santamaría et al], 938 Evaluation of consistency of jumping techniques in horses between the ages of 6 months and 4 years [S Santamaría et al], 945

K Keratinocytes Assessment of the ability of Malassezia pachydermatis to stimulate proliferation of canine keratinocytes in vitro [T-A Chen et al], 787 Keratoconjunctivitis Stability, antigenicity, and aggregation of Moraxella bovis cytolysin after purification and storage [LW George et al], 977 Efficacy of a long-acting formulation of ceftiofur crystalline-free acid for the treatment of naturally occurring infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis [EL Dueger et al], 1185 Kidneys Expression, bioactivity, and clinical assessment of recombinant feline erythropoietin [JF Randolph et al], 2004;65:1355-1366 Correction, 2004;65:1572 Diagnostic relevance of qualitative proteinuria evaluated by use of sodium dodecyl sulfate-agarose gel electrophoresis and comparison with renal histologic findings in dogs [E Zini et al], 964 Effect of meloxicam and carprofen on renal function when administered to healthy dogs prior to anesthesia and painful stimulation [DE Crandell et al], 1384 Kinematics Evaluation of three-dimensional kinematics of the distal portion of the forelimb in horses walking in a straight line [H Chateau et al], 447 Variation in free jumping technique within and among horses with little experience in show jumping [S Santamaría et al], 938 Evaluation of consistency of jumping techniques in horses between the ages of 6 months and 4 years [S Santamaría et al], 945 Kinetics Kinetic analysis of demethylation of 13C-aminopyrine in healthy dogs [EM Moeller et al], 159

L Labrador Retrievers Estimation of heritability of atopic dermatitis in Labrador and Golden Retrievers [SC Shaw et al], 1014 Distribution of vertical forces in the pads of Greyhounds and AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Labrador Retrievers during walking [MF Besancon et al], 1497 Lactation Effect of proinflammatory mediators and glucocorticoids on Lselectin expression in peripheral blood neutrophils from dairy cows in various stages of lactation [A Dietz-Fraile et al], 1421 Lactobacillus acidophilus Effects of probiotic Lactobacillus acidophilus strain DSM13241 in healthy adult dogs [M-LA Baillon et al], 338 Lactoferrin Effects of bovine lactoferrin hydrolysate on the in vitro antimicrobial susceptibility of Escherichia coli strains isolated from baby pigs [P-W Chen et al], 131 Lamellae Assessment of apoptosis in epidermal lamellar cells in clinically normal horses and those with laminitis [RR Faleiros et al], 578 Lameness Evaluation of a sensor-based system of motion analysis for detection and quantification of forelimb and hind limb lameness in horses [KG Keegan et al], 665 Objective determination of pelvic movement during hind limb lameness by use of a signal decomposition method and pelvic height differences [J Kramer et al], 741 Effects of injury to the suspensory apparatus, exercise, and horseshoe characteristics on the risk of lateral condylar fracture and suspensory apparatus failure in forelimbs of Thoroughbred racehorses [AE Hill et al], 1508 Assessing repeatability and validity of a visual analogue scale questionnaire for use in assessing pain and lameness in dogs [JT Hudson et al], 1634 Laminitis Assessment of apoptosis in epidermal lamellar cells in clinically normal horses and those with laminitis [RR Faleiros et al], 578 Expression of the cyclooxygenase isoforms in the prodromal stage of black walnut-induced laminitis in horses [RW Waguespack et al], 1724 Lamivudine Pharmacokinetics of lamivudine in cats [W Zhang et al], 841 Laparoscopy Cardiovascular effects of insufflation of the abdomen with carbon dioxide in standing horses sedated with detomidine [AM Cruz et al], 357 Comparison of two laparoscopic treatments for experimentally induced abdominal adhesions in pony foals [JL Lansdowne et al], 681 Lasers Effect of laser shock peening on fatigue life and surface characteristics of stainless steel cortical bone screws [CB O’Sullivan et al], 972 Lawsonia intracellularis Evaluation of protective immunity in pigs following oral administration of an avirulent live vaccine of Lawsonia intracellularis [JJ Kroll et al], 559 Left Displaced Abomasum Comparison of abomasal luminal gas pressure and volume and perfusion of the abomasum in dairy cows with left displaced abomasum or abomasal volvulus [T Wittek et al], 597

AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Leptospira spp Clinical and pathologic comparison of acute leptospirosis in dogs caused by two strains of Leptospira kirschneri serovar grippotyphosa [JJ Greenlee et al], 1100 Letters to the Editor Effects of extracorporeal shock wave therapy and radial pressure wave therapy on elasticity and microstructure of equine cortical bone [FET Pauwels et al], 2003;65:207 Letter: Finds fault in extracorporeal shock wave therapy study’s conclusion [FK Reilly], 2004;65:391 Response: [SR McClure et al], 2004;65:391 Evaluation of multiple radiographic predictors of cartilage lesions in the hip joints of eight-month-old-dogs [RJ Todhunter et al], 2003;64:1472 Letter: Questions conclusions in article on dorsolateral subluxation method [GK Smith], 2004;65:130 In vivo investigation of the efficacy of a customized solution to attenuate injury following low-flow ischemia and reperfusion injury in the jejunum of horses [LM Van Hoogmoed et al], 2004;65:485 Letter: Requests more information on intraluminal solution [DE Freeman], 2004;65:889 Leukemia Antiretroviral efficacy of a 98% solution of glycerol or ethylene oxide for inactivation of feline leukemia virus in bone [GS Coronado Jr et al], 436 Leukocytes Evaluation of leukocyte cell surface markers in dogs with septic and nonseptic inflammatory diseases [DJ Weiss et al], 59 Assessment of leukotriene B4 production in leukocytes from horses with recurrent airway obstruction [Å Lindberg et al], 289 Leukotrienes Assessment of leukotriene B4 production in leukocytes from horses with recurrent airway obstruction [Å Lindberg et al], 289 Lidocaine Effects of intracameral injection of preservative-free lidocaine on the anterior segment of the eyes in dogs [PA Gerding Jr et al], 1325 Ligaments Determination of passive mechanical properties of the superficial and deep digital flexor muscle-ligament-tendon complexes in the forelimbs of horses [MD Swanstrom et al], 188 In vitro effects of oxytetracycline on matrix metalloproteinase-1 mRNA expression and on collagen gel contraction by cultured myofibroblasts obtained from the accessory ligament of foals [SP Arnoczky et al], 491 Investigation of the composition, turnover, and thermal properties of ruptured cranial cruciate ligaments of dogs [EJ Comerford et al], 1136 Role of the tendons of the biceps brachii and infraspinatus muscles and the medial glenohumeral ligament in the maintenance of passive shoulder joint stability in dogs [BK Sidaway et al], 1216 Correlation of prostaglandin E2 concentrations in synovial fluid with ground reaction forces and clinical variables for pain or inflammation in dogs with osteoarthritis induced by transection of the cranial cruciate ligament [TN Trumble et al], 1269 Effects of injury to the suspensory apparatus, exercise, and horseshoe characteristics on the risk of lateral condylar fracture and suspensory apparatus failure in forelimbs of Thoroughbred racehorses [AE Hill et al], 1508 Lipase Evaluation of serum values of pancreatic enzymes after endoscopic retrograde pancreatography in dogs [T Spillmann et al], 616

Index

35

Lipids Effect of transport stress on respiratory disease, serum antioxidant status, and serum concentrations of lipid peroxidation biomarkers in beef cattle [NK Chirase et al], 860 Assessment of the effects of feed restriction and amino acid supplementation on glucose tolerance in llamas [CK Cebra et al], 996 Assessment of the influence of fatty acids on indices of insulin sensitivity and myocellular lipid content by use of magnetic resonance spectroscopy in cats [C Wilkins et al], 1090 Assessment of lipid peroxidation and serum vitamin E concentration in dogs with immune-mediated hemolytic anemia [SA Pesillo et al], 1621 Lipopolysaccharide Evaluation of hepatosplanchnic circulation and intestinal oxygenation in dogs with a condition that mimicked septic shock induced by continuous infusion of a low dose of lipopolysaccharide [Y Sakaue et al], 1347 Effects of ischemia and the cyclooxygenase inhibitor flunixin on in vitro passage of lipopolysaccharide across equine jejunum [JE Tomlinson et al], 1377 Liposomes Effect of topical application of diclofenac liposomal suspension on experimentally induced subcutaneous inflammation in horses [FJ Caldwell et al], 271 Preclinical evaluation of a liposome-encapsulated formulation of cisplatin in clinically normal dogs [AK Marr et al], 1474 Liver Kinetic analysis of demethylation of 13C-aminopyrine in healthy dogs [EM Moeller et al], 159 Evaluation of hepatosplanchnic circulation and intestinal oxygenation in dogs with a condition that mimicked septic shock induced by continuous infusion of a low dose of lipopolysaccharide [Y Sakaue et al], 1347 Comparison of hepatic in vitro metabolism of the pyrrolizidine alkaloid senecionine in sheep and cattle [JM Duringer et al], 1563 Llamas In vitro investigation of the effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, prostaglandin E2, and prostaglandin F2a on contractile activity of the third compartment of the stomach of llamas [LM Van Hoogmoed et al], 220 Assessment of the effects of feed restriction and amino acid supplementation on glucose tolerance in llamas [CK Cebra et al], 996 Assessment of the metabolic effects of hydrocortisone on llamas before and after feed restriction [CK Cebra et al], 1002 Assessment of the effects of epinephrine and insulin on plasma and serum biochemical variables in llamas and alpacas [CK Cebra et al], 1692 Determination of electrocardiographic parameters in healthy llamas and alpacas [MS Kraus et al], 1719 Longissimus Dorsi Electromyographic activity of the longissimus dorsi muscles in horses during trotting on a treadmill [TF Licka et al], 155 L-selectin Comparison of L-selectin and Mac-1 expression on blood and milk neutrophils during experimental Escherichia coli-induced mastitis in cows [A Diez-Fraille et al], 1164 Effect of proinflammatory mediators and glucocorticoids on Lselectin expression in peripheral blood neutrophils from dairy cows in various stages of lactation [A Dietz-Fraile et al], 1421 Lungs Investigation of pulmonary deposition of a nebulized radiopharmaceutical agent in awake cats [RL Schulman et al], 806 Correlation of helical and incremental high-resolution thin-sec36

Index

tion computed tomographic and histomorphometric quantitative evaluation of an acute inflammatory response of lungs in dogs [F Morandi et al], 1114 Evaluation of head-out constant volume body plethysmography for measurement of specific airway resistance in conscious, sedated sheep [D Bedenice et al], 1259 Lupines Comparison of plasma disposition of alkaloids after lupine challenge in cattle that had given birth to calves with lupineinduced arthrogryposis or clinically normal calves [CC Gay et al], 1580 Lymphocytes Evaluation of antibody response and nonspecific lymphocyte blastogenesis following inoculation of a live attenuated bluetongue virus vaccine in goats [N Lacetera et al], 1331

M Mac-1 Comparison of L-selectin and Mac-1 expression on blood and milk neutrophils during experimental Escherichia coli-induced mastitis in cows [A Diez-Fraille et al], 1164 Macaques Pathologic changes associated with brucellosis experimentally induced by aerosol exposure in rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) [MG Mense et al], 644 Macrophages Characterization of gelatinases in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and gelatinases produced by alveolar macrophages isolated from healthy calves [J Lakritz et al], 163 Magnesium Evaluation of effects of dietary carbohydrate on formation of struvite crystals in urine and macromineral balance in clinically normal cats [M Funaba et al], 138 Evaluation of an electrolyte analyzer for measurement of ionized calcium and magnesium concentrations in blood, plasma, and serum of dogs [S Unterer et al], 183 Validation of diagnostic tests for determination of magnesium status in horses with reduced magnesium intake [AJ Stewart et al], 422 Magnesium Chloride Effects of infusion of adenosine triphosphate-magnesium chloride on cardiopulmonary and clinicopathologic variables, cytokine activity, and endothelin concentration in horses administered a low dose of endotoxin [J Tetens et al], 225 Magnesium Sulfate Effects of enteral and intravenous fluid therapy, magnesium sulfate, and sodium sulfate on colonic contents and feces in horses [MAF Lopes et al], 695 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Assessment of the influence of fatty acids on indices of insulin sensitivity and myocellular lipid content by use of magnetic resonance spectroscopy in cats [C Wilkins et al], 1090 Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Automatic image registration of three-dimensional images of the head of cats and dogs by use of maximization of mutual information [P Böttcher et al], 1680 Malassezia pachydermatis Assessment of the ability of Malassezia pachydermatis to stimulate proliferation of canine keratinocytes in vitro [T-A Chen et al], 787 Mallards Assessment of erythrocyte morphologic abnormalities in malAJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

lards with experimentally induced zinc toxicosis [MM Christopher et al], 440 Malondialdehyde (MDA) Effect of transport stress on respiratory disease, serum antioxidant status, and serum concentrations of lipid peroxidation biomarkers in beef cattle [NK Chirase et al], 860 Mammary Glands Effects of two anti-inflammatory drugs on physiologic variables and milk production in cows with endotoxin-induced mastitis [SA Wagner et al], 64 Evaluation of three-dimensional ultrasonography of the bovine mammary gland [S Franz et al], 1159 Comparison of L-selectin and Mac-1 expression on blood and milk neutrophils during experimental Escherichia coli-induced mastitis in cows [A Diez-Fraille et al], 1164 Evaluation of environmental and management-related risk factors associated with chronic mastitis in sows [F Hultén et al], 1398 Tumor necrosis factor-a, interleukin-6, serum amyloid A, haptoglobin, and cortisol concentrations in sows following intramammary inoculation of Escherichia coli [Y Zhu et al], 1434 Mange Evaluation of bioequivalence of two formulations of deltamethrin for treatment of sheep with psoroptic mange [MC Cadiergues et al], 151 Mannheimia haemolytica Effect of danofloxacin and tilmicosin on body temperatures of beef calves with pneumonia experimentally induced by inoculation with Mannheimia haemolytica [VR Fajt et al], 610 Mannosamine Comparison of inhibitory effects of glucosamine and mannosamine on bovine articular cartilage degradation in vitro [DM Mello et al], 1440 Mastitis Effects of two anti-inflammatory drugs on physiologic variables and milk production in cows with endotoxin-induced mastitis [SA Wagner et al], 64 Comparison of L-selectin and Mac-1 expression on blood and milk neutrophils during experimental Escherichia coli-induced mastitis in cows [A Diez-Fraille et al], 1164 Evaluation of environmental and management-related risk factors associated with chronic mastitis in sows [F Hultén et al], 1398 Effect of proinflammatory mediators and glucocorticoids on Lselectin expression in peripheral blood neutrophils from dairy cows in various stages of lactation [A Dietz-Fraile et al], 1421 Tumor necrosis factor-a, interleukin-6, serum amyloid A, haptoglobin, and cortisol concentrations in sows following intramammary inoculation of Escherichia coli [Y Zhu et al], 1434 Mechanical Properties Determination of passive mechanical properties of the superficial and deep digital flexor muscle-ligament-tendon complexes in the forelimbs of horses [MD Swanstrom et al], 188 Medetomidine Effect of medetomidine on breathing and inspiratory neuromuscular drive in conscious dogs [P Lerche et al], 720 Comparative cardiovascular, analgesic, and sedative effects of medetomidine, medetomidine-hydromorphone, and medetomidine-butorphanol in dogs [W-C Kuo et al], 931 a-Melanocyte-stimulating Hormone Effects of season and sample handling on measurement of plasma a-melanocyte-stimulating hormone concentrations in horses and ponies [D McFarlane et al], 1463 Correlation between plasma a-melanocyte-stimulating hormone AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

concentration and body mass index in health horses [MT Donaldson et al], 1469 Meloxicam Effect of meloxicam and carprofen on renal function when administered to healthy dogs prior to anesthesia and painful stimulation [DE Crandell et al], 1384 Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic relationships and dose response to meloxicam in horses with induced arthritis in the right carpal joint [P-L Toutain et al], 1533 Pharmacokinetics of meloxicam in plasma and urine of horses [P-L Toutain et al], 1542 Meniscus Comparison of the effects of caudal pole hemi-meniscectomy and complete medial meniscectomy in the canine stifle joint [KA Johnson et al], 1053 Menthol Effects of a menthol-based analgesic balm on pressor responses evoked from muscle afferents in cats [BG Ragan et al], 1204 Metabolism Evaluation of plasma carboxy-terminal cross-linking telopeptide of type I collagen concentration in horses [B Carstanjen et al], 104 Evaluation of serum concentrations of biomarkers of skeletal metabolism and results of radiography as indicators of severity of osteochondrosis in foals [RC Billinghurst et al], 143 Comparison of hepatic in vitro metabolism of the pyrrolizidine alkaloid senecionine in sheep and cattle [JM Duringer et al], 1563 Metalloproteinases Effects of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases on canine chondrocytes cultured in vitro with tumor necrosis factor-a [K Kuroki et al], 1611 Characterization of gelatinases in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and gelatinases produced by alveolar macrophages isolated from healthy calves [J Lakritz et al], 163 Isolation, characterization, and expression of feline stromelysin1 in naturally developing tumors in cats [KC Sorensen et al], 213 Expression of matrix metalloproteinases in feline vaccine siteassociated sarcomas [KC Sorensen et al], 373 In vitro effects of oxytetracycline on matrix metalloproteinase-1 mRNA expression and on collagen gel contraction by cultured myofibroblasts obtained from the accessory ligament of foals [SP Arnoczky et al], 491 Assessment of cellular, biochemical, and histologic effects of bipolar radiofrequency treatment of canine articular cartilage [JL Cook et al], 604 Metatarsal Bone A technique for creating critical-size defects in the metatarsus of sheep for use in investigation of healing of long-bone defects [V Viateau et al], 1653 Methicillin Methicillin resistance of staphylococci isolated from the skin of dogs with pyoderma [SA Kania et al], 1265 Methoctramine Effects of a muscarinic type-2 antagonist on cardiorespiratory function and intestinal transit in horses anesthetized with halothane and xylazine [FJ Teixeira Neto et al], 464 Microarray Generation and performance of an equine-specific large-scale gene expression microarray [W Gu et al], 1664

Index

37

Microcin 24 Effects of microcin 24-producing Escherichia coli on shedding and multiple antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium in pigs [TS Frana et al], 1616

Morphogenetic Protein Expression of bone morphogenetic protein-6 and -2 and a bone morphogenetic protein antagonist in horses with naturally acquired osteochondrosis [SA Semevolos et al], 110

Microsatellites Evaluation of a rapid single multiplex microsatellite-based assay for use in forensic genetic investigations in dogs [LA Clark et al], 1446

Morphometry Histomorphologic and morphometric evaluation of the uterine horns in nulliparous and multiparous Beagles [HR Augsburger et al], 552

Milk Effects of two anti-inflammatory drugs on physiologic variables and milk production in cows with endotoxin-induced mastitis [SA Wagner et al], 64 Comparison of L-selectin and Mac-1 expression on blood and milk neutrophils during experimental Escherichia coli-induced mastitis in cows [A Diez-Fraille et al], 1164

Mosquitoes Assessment of the efficacy of a single dose of a recombinant vaccine against West Nile virus in response to natural challenge with West Nile virus-infected mosquitoes in horses [L Siger et al], 1459

Minerals Evaluation of effects of dietary carbohydrate on formation of struvite crystals in urine and macromineral balance in clinically normal cats [M Funaba et al], 138 Comparative assessment of bone mineral measurements obtained by use of dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry, peripheral quantitative computed tomography, and chemical-physical analyses in femurs of juvenile and adult dogs [S Schneider et al], 891 Plasma mineral and energy metabolite concentrations in dairy cows fed an anionic prepartum diet that did or did not have retained fetal membranes after parturition [P Melendez et al], 1071 Minimum Alveolar Concentration Relationship of bispectral index to minimum alveolar concentration multiples of sevoflurane in cats [LA Lamont et al], 93 Mitochondria Biochemical evaluation of mitochondrial respiratory chain enzymes in canine skeletal muscle [JJ Wakshlag et al], 480 Mitral Valve Identification of surface morphologic changes in the mitral valve leaflets and chordae tendineae of dogs with myxomatous degeneration [BM Corcoran et al], 198 Assessment of changes in hemostatic markers in Cavalier King Charles Spaniels with myxomatous mitral valve disease [I Tarnow et al], 1644 Monofilament Evaluation of the tensile strengths of four monofilament absorbable suture materials after immersion in canine urine with or without bacteria [CB Greenberg et al], 2004;65:847 Correction: 2004;65:1020 Mononuclear Cells Evaluation of leukocyte cell surface markers in dogs with septic and nonseptic inflammatory diseases [DJ Weiss et al], 59 Monopolar Radiofrequency Energy Comparison of surgical techniques for synovectomy in New Zealand White rabbits with induced inflammatory arthritis [KM Davis et al], 573 Moraxella spp Stability, antigenicity, and aggregation of Moraxella bovis cytolysin after purification and storage [LW George et al], 977 Efficacy of a long-acting formulation of ceftiofur crystalline-free acid for the treatment of naturally occurring infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis [EL Dueger et al], 1185 Morphine Influence of morphine sulfate on the halothane sparing effect of xylazine hydrochloride in horses [RC Bennett et al], 519 38

Index

Moxidectin Evaluation of a single injection of a sustained-release formulation of moxidectin for prevention of experimental heartworm infection after 12 months in dogs [M Holm-Martin et al], 1596 mRNA Distribution of mRNA that codes for 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor subtypes in the gastrointestinal tract of dairy cows [M Meylan et al], 2004;65:1151-1158 Correction, 1599 Distribution of mRNA that codes for subtypes of adrenergic receptors in the gastrointestinal tract of dairy cows [M Meylan et al], 2004;65:1142-1150 Correction, 1595 Effects of a single intranasal dose of modified-live bovine respiratory syncytial virus vaccine on cytokine messenger RNA expression following viral challenge in calves [C Miao et al], 725 Mucosa Effects of flunixin meglumine or etodolac treatment on mucosal recovery of equine jejunum after ischemia [JE Tomlinson et al], 761 Musca domestica Use of a real-time polymerase chain reaction-based fluorogenic 5’ nuclease assay to evaluate insect vectors of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infections in horses [SJ Spier et al], 829 Muscarinic Receptors Effects of a muscarinic type-2 antagonist on cardiorespiratory function and intestinal transit in horses anesthetized with halothane and xylazine [FJ Teixeira Neto et al], 464 Muscle Immunohistochemical identification and fiber type specific localization of protein kinase C isoforms in equine skeletal muscle [MME van Ginneken et al], 69 Effect of oral administration of dantrolene sodium on serum creatine kinase activity after exercise in horses with recurrent exertional rhabdomyolysis [EC McKenzie et al], 74 Electromyographic activity of the longissimus dorsi muscles in horses during trotting on a treadmill [TF Licka et al], 155 In vitro investigation of the effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, prostaglandin E2, and prostaglandin F2a on contractile activity of the third compartment of the stomach of llamas [LM Van Hoogmoed et al], 220 Determination of muscle architecture and fiber characteristics of the superficial and deep digital flexor muscles in the forelimbs of adult horses [L Zarucco et al], 819 Effects of feeding meals with various soluble-carbohydrate content on muscle glycogen synthesis after exercise in horses [VA Lacombe et al], 916 Assessment of the influence of fatty acids on indices of insulin sensitivity and myocellular lipid content by use of magnetic resonance spectroscopy in cats [C Wilkins et al], 1090 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Role of the tendons of the biceps brachii and infraspinatus muscles and the medial glenohumeral ligament in the maintenance of passive shoulder joint stability in dogs [BK Sidaway et al], 1216 Muscular Dystrophy Tissue Doppler assessment of diastolic and systolic alterations of radial and longitudinal left ventricular motions in Golden Retrievers during the preclinical phase of cardiomyopathy associated with muscular dystrophy [V Chetboul et al], 1335 Musculoskeletal System Immunohistochemical identification and fiber type specific localization of protein kinase C isoforms in equine skeletal muscle [MME van Ginneken et al], 69 Effect of oral administration of dantrolene sodium on serum creatine kinase activity after exercise in horses with recurrent exertional rhabdomyolysis [EC McKenzie et al], 74 Evaluation of plasma carboxy-terminal cross-linking telopeptide of type I collagen concentration in horses [B Carstanjen et al], 104 Expression of bone morphogenetic protein-6 and -2 and a bone morphogenetic protein antagonist in horses with naturally acquired osteochondrosis [SA Semevolos et al], 110 Evaluation of serum concentrations of biomarkers of skeletal metabolism and results of radiography as indicators of severity of osteochondrosis in foals [RC Billinghurst et al], 143 Electromyographic activity of the longissimus dorsi muscles in horses during trotting on a treadmill [TF Licka et al], 155 Determination of passive mechanical properties of the superficial and deep digital flexor muscle-ligament-tendon complexes in the forelimbs of horses [MD Swanstrom et al], 188 Effects of extracorporeal shock wave therapy and radial pressure wave therapy on elasticity and microstructure of equine cortical bone [FET Pauwels et al], 207 Effect of various distal ring-block configurations on the biomechanical properties of circular external skeletal fixators for use in dogs and cats [AR Cross et al], 393 Evaluation of three-dimensional kinematics of the distal portion of the forelimb in horses walking in a straight line [H Chateau et al], 447 Biochemical evaluation of mitochondrial respiratory chain enzymes in canine skeletal muscle [JJ Wakshlag et al], 480 In vitro effects of oxytetracycline on matrix metalloproteinase-1 mRNA expression and on collagen gel contraction by cultured myofibroblasts obtained from the accessory ligament of foals [SP Arnoczky et al], 491 Sequential measurements of the tibial plateau angle in largebreed, growing dogs [JW Odders et al], 513 Three-dimensional motion pattern of the caudal lumbar and lumbosacral portions of the vertebral column of dogs [MI Benninger et al], 544 Evaluation of a sensor-based system of motion analysis for detection and quantification of forelimb and hind limb lameness in horses [KG Keegan et al], 665 Objective determination of pelvic movement during hind limb lameness by use of a signal decomposition method and pelvic height differences [J Kramer et al], 741 Determination of muscle architecture and fiber characteristics of the superficial and deep digital flexor muscles in the forelimbs of adult horses [L Zarucco et al], 819 Comparative assessment of bone mineral measurements obtained by use of dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry, peripheral quantitative computed tomography, and chemical-physical analyses in femurs of juvenile and adult dogs [S Schneider et al], 891 Effects of feeding meals with various soluble-carbohydrate content on muscle glycogen synthesis after exercise in horses [VA Lacombe et al], 916 Investigation of the expression and localization of glucose transporter 4 and fatty acid translocase/CD36 in equine skeletal muscle [KG van Dam et al], 951 Effects of a menthol-based analgesic balm on pressor responsAJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

es evoked from muscle afferents in cats [BG Ragan et al], 1204 Role of the tendons of the biceps brachii and infraspinatus muscles and the medial glenohumeral ligament in the maintenance of passive shoulder joint stability in dogs [BK Sidaway et al], 1216 Response of induced bone defects in horses to collagen matrix containing the human parathyroid hormone gene [KC Backstrom et al], 1223 Use of pressure platform gait analysis in cats with and without bilateral onychectomy [CW Romans et al], 1276 Distribution of vertical forces in the pads of Greyhounds and Labrador Retrievers during walking [MF Besancon et al], 1497 Effects of injury to the suspensory apparatus, exercise, and horseshoe characteristics on the risk of lateral condylar fracture and suspensory apparatus failure in forelimbs of Thoroughbred racehorses [AE Hill et al], 1508 Comparison of plasma disposition of alkaloids after lupine challenge in cattle that had given birth to calves with lupineinduced arthrogryposis or clinically normal calves [CC Gay et al], 1580 A technique for creating critical-size defects in the metatarsus of sheep for use in investigation of healing of long-bone defects [V Viateau et al], 1653 Observer variation in visual assessment of forelimb horseshoe characteristics [DK Gross et al], 1674 Automatic image registration of three-dimensional images of the head of cats and dogs by use of maximization of mutual information [P Böttcher et al], 1680 Mutual Information Automatic image registration of three-dimensional images of the head of cats and dogs by use of maximization of mutual information [P Böttcher et al], 1680 Mycobacterium spp Association between soil type and paratuberculosis in cattle herds [MP Ward et al], 10 Evaluation of microbial culture of pooled fecal samples for detection of Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis in large dairy herds [S Tavornpanich et al], 1061 Investigation of the transmission of Mycobacterium bovis from deer to cattle through indirect contact [MV Palmer et al], 1483 Mycoses Assessment of the ability of Malassezia pachydermatis to stimulate proliferation of canine keratinocytes in vitro [T-A Chen et al], 787 Myelotoxicity Effect of glomerular filtration rate on clearance and myelotoxicity of carboplatin in cats with tumors [DB Bailey et al], 1502 Myoelectric Activity Myoelectric activity in the intestines of healthy dairy cows during the recovery period after implantation of permanent electrodes [M Meylan et al], 797 Myofibroblasts In vitro effects of oxytetracycline on matrix metalloproteinase-1 mRNA expression and on collagen gel contraction by cultured myofibroblasts obtained from the accessory ligament of foals [SP Arnoczky et al], 491 Myxomatous Degeneration Identification of surface morphologic changes in the mitral valve leaflets and chordae tendineae of dogs with myxomatous degeneration [BM Corcoran et al], 198

Index

39

Nebulization Investigation of pulmonary deposition of a nebulized radiopharmaceutical agent in awake cats [RL Schulman et al], 806

Effect of proinflammatory mediators and glucocorticoids on Lselectin expression in peripheral blood neutrophils from dairy cows in various stages of lactation [A Dietz-Fraile et al], 1421 Effect of glomerular filtration rate on clearance and myelotoxicity of carboplatin in cats with tumors [DB Bailey et al], 1502

Neospora spp Risk of postnatal exposure to Sarcocystis neurona and Neospora hughesi in horses [PdeC Duarte et al], 1047 Evaluation of vaccination with Neospora caninum protein for prevention of fetal loss associated with experimentally induced neosporosis in sheep [MC Jenkins et al], 1404

Nociception Investigation of the facilitation of the nociceptive withdrawal reflex evoked by repeated transcutaneous electrical stimulations as a measure of temporal summation in conscious horses [C Spadavecchia et al], 901

N

Nervous System Assessment of the neurologic effects of dietary deficiencies of phenylalanine and tyrosine in cats [PJ Dickinson et al], 2004;65:671 Correction, 2004;65:846 Blood pressure assessment in healthy cats and cats with hypertensive retinopathy [J Sansom et al], 245 Development of a reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction assay to detect feline herpesvirus-1 latency-associated transcripts in the trigeminal ganglia and corneas of cats that did not have clinical signs of ocular disease [WM Townsend et al], 314 Composition of cerebrospinal fluid in clinically normal adult ferrets [SR Platt et al], 758 Investigation of the facilitation of the nociceptive withdrawal reflex evoked by repeated transcutaneous electrical stimulations as a measure of temporal summation in conscious horses [C Spadavecchia et al], 901 Intracranial elastance in isoflurane-anesthetized horses [RJ Brosnan et al], 1042 Risk of postnatal exposure to Sarcocystis neurona and Neospora hughesi in horses [PdeC Duarte et al], 1047 Inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmitters in the cerebrospinal fluid of epileptic dogs [C Ellenberger et al], 1108 Efficacy of a long-acting formulation of ceftiofur crystalline-free acid for the treatment of naturally occurring infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis [EL Dueger et al], 1185 Effects of a menthol-based analgesic balm on pressor responses evoked from muscle afferents in cats [BG Ragan et al], 1204 Effects of intracameral injection of preservative-free lidocaine on the anterior segment of the eyes in dogs [PA Gerding Jr et al], 1325 Assessment of the efficacy of a single dose of a recombinant vaccine against West Nile virus in response to natural challenge with West Nile virus-infected mosquitoes in horses [L Siger et al], 1459 Determination of functional and morphologic changes in palmar digital nerves after nonfocused extracorporeal shock wave treatment in horses [DM Bolt et al], 1714 Neurokinin-2 Pharmacologic evaluation of neurokinin-2 receptor antagonists in the guinea pig respiratory tract [CS Venugopal et al], 984 Neurotransmitters Inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmitters in the cerebrospinal fluid of epileptic dogs [C Ellenberger et al], 1108 Neutrophils Evaluation of assays for perinuclear antineutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies and antibodies to Saccharomyces cerevisiae in dogs with inflammatory bowel disease [K Allenspach et al], 2004;65:1279 Correction, 2004;65:1707 Evaluation of leukocyte cell surface markers in dogs with septic and nonseptic inflammatory diseases [DJ Weiss et al], 59 Determination of specific receptor sites for platelet activating factor in bovine neutrophils [RA Burgos et al], 628 Comparison of L-selectin and Mac-1 expression on blood and milk neutrophils during experimental Escherichia coli-induced mastitis in cows [A Diez-Fraille et al], 1164 40

Index

Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) In vitro investigation of the effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, prostaglandin E2, and prostaglandin F2a on contractile activity of the third compartment of the stomach of llamas [LM Van Hoogmoed et al], 220 In vitro effects and in vivo efficacy of a novel cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor in dogs with experimentally induced synovitis [ME McCann et al], 503 Effects of flunixin meglumine or etodolac treatment on mucosal recovery of equine jejunum after ischemia [JE Tomlinson et al], 761 Determination of expression of cyclooxygenase-1 and -2 isozymes in canine tissues and their differential sensitivity to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs [JE Wilson et al], 810 Effect of meloxicam and carprofen on renal function when administered to healthy dogs prior to anesthesia and painful stimulation [DE Crandell et al], 1384 Pharmacokinetics of R(–) and S(+) carprofen after administration of racemic carprofen in donkeys and horses [KL Mealey et al], 1479 Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic relationships and dose response to meloxicam in horses with induced arthritis in the right carpal joint [P-L Toutain et al], 1533 Pharmacokinetics of meloxicam in plasma and urine of horses [P-L Toutain et al], 1542 Effects of phenylbutazone, indomethacin, prostaglandin E2, butyrate, and glutamine on restitution of oxidant-injured right dorsal colon of horses in vitro [AK Rötting et al], 1589 Nuclease Use of a real-time polymerase chain reaction-based fluorogenic 5’ nuclease assay to evaluate insect vectors of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infections in horses [SJ Spier et al], 829 Nucleotides Nucleotide sequence of equine erythropoietin and characterization of region-specific antibodies [F Sato et al], 15

O Obesity Assessment of the influence of fatty acids on indices of insulin sensitivity and myocellular lipid content by use of magnetic resonance spectroscopy in cats [C Wilkins et al], 1090 Correlation between plasma a-melanocyte-stimulating hormone concentration and body mass index in health horses [MT Donaldson et al], 1469 Octanoic Acid Comparison of the carbon 13-labeled octanoic acid breath test and ultrasonography for assessment of gastric emptying of a semisolid meal in dogs [J McLellan et al], 1557 Omeprazole Effect of omeprazole paste on intragastric pH in clinically normal neonatal foals [LC Sanchez et al], 1039 Oncology Isolation, characterization, and expression of feline stromelysin1 in naturally developing tumors in cats [KC Sorensen et al], 213 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Expression of matrix metalloproteinases in feline vaccine siteassociated sarcomas [KC Sorensen et al], 373 Effect of thalidomide on growth and metastasis of canine osteosarcoma cells after xenotransplantation in athymic mice [JP Farese et al], 659 Preclinical evaluation of a liposome-encapsulated formulation of cisplatin in clinically normal dogs [AK Marr et al], 1474 Effect of glomerular filtration rate on clearance and myelotoxicity of carboplatin in cats with tumors [DB Bailey et al], 1502 Evaluation of pituitary gland anatomy and histologic findings in clinically normal horses and horses and ponies with pituitary pars intermedia adenoma [JH van der Kolk et al], 1701 Onychectomy Use of pressure platform gait analysis in cats with and without bilateral onychectomy [CW Romans et al], 1276 Ophthalmology Effects of atracurium on intraocular pressure, eye position, and blood pressure in eucapnic and hypocapnic isoflurane-anesthetized dogs [RM McMurphy et al], 179 Blood pressure assessment in healthy cats and cats with hypertensive retinopathy [J Sansom et al], 245 Development of a reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction assay to detect feline herpesvirus-1 latency-associated transcripts in the trigeminal ganglia and corneas of cats that did not have clinical signs of ocular disease [WM Townsend et al], 314 Evaluation of glutamate loss from damaged retinal cells of dogs with primary glaucoma [TR McIlnay et al], 776 Orthopedics Effect of various distal ring-block configurations on the biomechanical properties of circular external skeletal fixators for use in dogs and cats [AR Cross et al], 393 Evaluation of three-dimensional kinematics of the distal portion of the forelimb in horses walking in a straight line [H Chateau et al], 447 Biochemical evaluation of mitochondrial respiratory chain enzymes in canine skeletal muscle [JJ Wakshlag et al], 480 Sequential measurements of the tibial plateau angle in largebreed, growing dogs [JW Odders et al], 513 Determination of muscle architecture and fiber characteristics of the superficial and deep digital flexor muscles in the forelimbs of adult horses [L Zarucco et al], 819 Effect of laser shock peening on fatigue life and surface characteristics of stainless steel cortical bone screws [CB O’Sullivan et al], 972 Relationships between a proprietary index, bispectral index, and hemodynamic variables as a means for evaluating depth of anesthesia in dogs anesthetized with sevoflurane [MS Carrasco-Jiménez et al], 1128 Distribution of vertical forces in the pads of Greyhounds and Labrador Retrievers during walking [MF Besancon et al], 1497 A technique for creating critical-size defects in the metatarsus of sheep for use in investigation of healing of long-bone defects [V Viateau et al], 1653 Osteoarthritis Correlation of prostaglandin E2 concentrations in synovial fluid with ground reaction forces and clinical variables for pain or inflammation in dogs with osteoarthritis induced by transection of the cranial cruciate ligament [TN Trumble et al], 1269

Evaluation of serum concentrations of biomarkers of skeletal metabolism and results of radiography as indicators of severity of osteochondrosis in foals [RC Billinghurst et al], 143 Osteosarcoma Effect of thalidomide on growth and metastasis of canine osteosarcoma cells after xenotransplantation in athymic mice [JP Farese et al], 659 Oxytetracycline In vitro effects of oxytetracycline on matrix metalloproteinase-1 mRNA expression and on collagen gel contraction by cultured myofibroblasts obtained from the accessory ligament of foals [SP Arnoczky et al], 491

P Pads Distribution of vertical forces in the pads of Greyhounds and Labrador Retrievers during walking [MF Besancon et al], 1497 Pain Investigation of the facilitation of the nociceptive withdrawal reflex evoked by repeated transcutaneous electrical stimulations as a measure of temporal summation in conscious horses [C Spadavecchia et al], 901 Development of a questionnaire to measure the effects of chronic pain on health-related quality of life in dogs [ML Wiseman-Orr et al], 1077 Use of thermal threshold response to evaluate the antinociceptive effects of butorphanol in cats [BDX Lascelles et al], 1085 Effects of a menthol-based analgesic balm on pressor responses evoked from muscle afferents in cats [BG Ragan et al], 1204 Correlation of prostaglandin E2 concentrations in synovial fluid with ground reaction forces and clinical variables for pain or inflammation in dogs with osteoarthritis induced by transection of the cranial cruciate ligament [TN Trumble et al], 1269 Use of pressure platform gait analysis in cats with and without bilateral onychectomy [CW Romans et al], 1276 Effect of meloxicam and carprofen on renal function when administered to healthy dogs prior to anesthesia and painful stimulation [DE Crandell et al], 1384 Assessing repeatability and validity of a visual analogue scale questionnaire for use in assessing pain and lameness in dogs [JT Hudson et al], 1634 Investigation of in vitro transdermal absorption of fentanyl from patches placed on skin samples obtained from various anatomic regions of dogs [PC Mills et al], 1697 Palatability Comparison of the cognitive palatability assessment protocol and the two-pan test for use in assessing palatability of two similar foods in dogs [JA Araujo et al], 1490 Palmar Digital Nerves Determination of functional and morphologic changes in palmar digital nerves after nonfocused extracorporeal shock wave treatment in horses [DM Bolt et al], 1714

Osteocalcin Evaluation of plasma carboxy-terminal cross-linking telopeptide of type I collagen concentration in horses [B Carstanjen et al], 104

Pancreas Evaluation of serum values of pancreatic enzymes after endoscopic retrograde pancreatography in dogs [T Spillmann et al], 616 Effects of exchange of dietary medium chain triglycerides for long-chain triglycerides on serum biochemical variables and subjectively assessed well-being of dogs with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency [GM Rutz et al], 1293 Assessment of the effects of exogenous long-acting insulin on glucose tolerance in alpacas [J Ueda et al], 1688

Osteochondrosis Expression of bone morphogenetic protein-6 and -2 and a bone morphogenetic protein antagonist in horses with naturally acquired osteochondrosis [SA Semevolos et al], 110

Parasitology Long-term delivery of ivermectin by use of poly(L,D-lactic-coglycolic)acid microparticles in dogs [SL Clark et al], 752 Development of a simulation model to evaluate the effect of

AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Index

41

vaccination against Tritrichomonas foetus on reproductive efficiency in beef hers [A Villarroel et al], 770 Risk of postnatal exposure to Sarcocystis neurona and Neospora hughesi in horses [PdeC Duarte et al], 1047 Evaluation of a single injection of a sustained-release formulation of moxidectin for prevention of experimental heartworm infection after 12 months in dogs [M Holm-Martin et al], 1596 Parathyroid Hormone Response of induced bone defects in horses to collagen matrix containing the human parathyroid hormone gene [KC Backstrom et al], 1223 Paratuberculosis Association between soil type and paratuberculosis in cattle herds [MP Ward et al], 10 Evaluation of microbial culture of pooled fecal samples for detection of Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis in large dairy herds [S Tavornpanich et al], 1061 Pars Intermedia Evaluation of pituitary gland anatomy and histologic findings in clinically normal horses and horses and ponies with pituitary pars intermedia adenoma [JH van der Kolk et al], 1701 Pasture Distribution of Escherichia coli O157:H7 within and among cattle operations in pasture-based agricultural areas [DG Renter et al], 1367

Pharmacokinetics Pharmacokinetics of enrofloxacin in neonatal kittens [MA Seguin et al], 350 Pharmacokinetics of a high dose of amikacin administered at extended intervals to neonatal foals [KG Magdesian et al], 473 Long-term delivery of ivermectin by use of poly(L,D-lactic-coglycolic)acid microparticles in dogs [SL Clark et al], 752 Pharmacokinetics of zidovudine in cats [W Zhang et al], 835 Pharmacokinetics of lamivudine in cats [W Zhang et al], 841 Pharmacokinetics of amoxicillin after oral administration in recently weaned piglets with experimentally induced Escherichia coli subtype O149:F4 diarrhea [GM Jensen et al], 992 Pharmacokinetics of R(–) and S(+) carprofen after administration of racemic carprofen in donkeys and horses [KL Mealey et al], 1479 Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic relationships and dose response to meloxicam in horses with induced arthritis in the right carpal joint [P-L Toutain et al], 1533 Pharmacokinetics of meloxicam in plasma and urine of horses [P-L Toutain et al], 1542 Pharmacokinetics of a combination preparation of ampicillin and sulbactam in turkeys [E Fernández-Varón et al], 1658 Pharmacology Pharmacologic evaluation of neurokinin-2 receptor antagonists in the guinea pig respiratory tract [CS Venugopal et al], 984

Pathology Clinical and pathologic comparison of acute leptospirosis in dogs caused by two strains of Leptospira kirschneri serovar grippotyphosa [JJ Greenlee et al], 1100

Phenylalanine Assessment of the neurologic effects of dietary deficiencies of phenylalanine and tyrosine in cats [PJ Dickinson et al], 2004;65:671 Correction, 2004;65:846

Peening Effect of laser shock peening on fatigue life and surface characteristics of stainless steel cortical bone screws [CB O’Sullivan et al], 972

Phenylbutazone Effects of phenylbutazone, indomethacin, prostaglandin E2, butyrate, and glutamine on restitution of oxidant-injured right dorsal colon of horses in vitro [AK Rötting et al], 1589

Pelvis Objective determination of pelvic movement during hind limb lameness by use of a signal decomposition method and pelvic height differences [J Kramer et al], 741

Phospholipase D (PLD) Use of a real-time polymerase chain reaction-based fluorogenic 5’ nuclease assay to evaluate insect vectors of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infections in horses [SJ Spier et al], 829

Penciclovir In vitro efficacy of ganciclovir, cidofovir, penciclovir, foscarnet, idoxuridine, and acyclovir against feline herpesvirus type-1 [DJ Maggs et al], 399 Pepsinogen Purification and partial characterization of feline pepsinogen [U Tress et al], 1195 Perfusion Comparison of abomasal luminal gas pressure and volume and perfusion of the abomasum in dairy cows with left displaced abomasum or abomasal volvulus [T Wittek et al], 597 Periodontal Disease Measurement of total antioxidant capacity in gingival crevicular fluid and serum in dogs with periodontal disease [Z Pavlica et al], 1584 Peroxidation Assessment of lipid peroxidation and serum vitamin E concentration in dogs with immune-mediated hemolytic anemia [SA Pesillo et al], 1621 pH Effect of omeprazole paste on intragastric pH in clinically normal neonatal foals [LC Sanchez et al], 1039

42

Index

Phosphorus Evaluation of effects of dietary carbohydrate on formation of struvite crystals in urine and macromineral balance in clinically normal cats [M Funaba et al], 138 Physiology Evaluation of effects of dietary carbohydrate on formation of struvite crystals in urine and macromineral balance in clinically normal cats [M Funaba et al], 138 In vitro investigation of the effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, prostaglandin E2, and prostaglandin F2a on contractile activity of the third compartment of the stomach of llamas [LM Van Hoogmoed et al], 220 Use of multifrequency bioelectrical impedance analysis for estimation of total body water and extracellular and intracellular fluid volumes in horses [CL Fielding et al], 320 Myoelectric activity in the intestines of healthy dairy cows during the recovery period after implantation of permanent electrodes [M Meylan et al], 797 Investigation of the expression and localization of glucose transporter 4 and fatty acid translocase/CD36 in equine skeletal muscle [KG van Dam et al], 951 Assessment of the effects of feed restriction and amino acid supplementation on glucose tolerance in llamas [CK Cebra et al], 996 Assessment of the metabolic effects of hydrocortisone on llamas before and after feed restriction [CK Cebra et al], 1002 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Intracranial elastance in isoflurane-anesthetized horses [RJ Brosnan et al], 1042 Comparison of the carbon 13-labeled octanoic acid breath test and ultrasonography for assessment of gastric emptying of a semisolid meal in dogs [J McLellan et al], 1557

Effect of danofloxacin and tilmicosin on body temperatures of beef calves with pneumonia experimentally induced by inoculation with Mannheimia haemolytica [VR Fajt et al], 610 Microbiologic findings in feedlot cattle with acute interstitial pneumonia [AR Woolums et al], 1525

Phytoestrogens Identification and concentration of soy phytoestrogens in commercial dog foods [R Cerundolo et al], 592

Poliglecaprone 25 Evaluation of the tensile strengths of four monofilament absorbable suture materials after immersion in canine urine with or without bacteria [CB Greenberg et al], 2004;65:847 Correction: 2004;65:1020

Pituitary Gland Effect of trilostane on serum concentrations of aldosterone, cortisol, and potassium in dogs with pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism [M Wenger et al], 2004;65:1245-1250 Correction, 1562 Effects of season and sample handling on measurement of plasma a-melanocyte-stimulating hormone concentrations in horses and ponies [D McFarlane et al], 1463 Correlation between plasma a-melanocyte-stimulating hormone concentration and body mass index in health horses [MT Donaldson et al], 1469 Dynamic computed tomographic evaluation of the pituitary gland in healthy dogs [RH van der Vlugt-Meijer et al], 1518 Evaluation of pituitary gland anatomy and histologic findings in clinically normal horses and horses and ponies with pituitary pars intermedia adenoma [JH van der Kolk et al], 1701 Plants Comparison of hepatic in vitro metabolism of the pyrrolizidine alkaloid senecionine in sheep and cattle [JM Duringer et al], 1563 Comparison of plasma disposition of alkaloids after lupine challenge in cattle that had given birth to calves with lupineinduced arthrogryposis or clinically normal calves [CC Gay et al], 1580 Plasma Pharmacokinetics of meloxicam in plasma and urine of horses [P-L Toutain et al], 1542 Comparison of plasma disposition of alkaloids after lupine challenge in cattle that had given birth to calves with lupineinduced arthrogryposis or clinically normal calves [CC Gay et al], 1580 Assessment of the effects of epinephrine and insulin on plasma and serum biochemical variables in llamas and alpacas [CK Cebra et al], 1692 Platelet Activating Factor Determination of specific receptor sites for platelet activating factor in bovine neutrophils [RA Burgos et al], 628 Platelets Evaluation of antiplatelet effects of ticlopidine in cats [DF Hogan et al], 327 Comparison of hematologic values and transforming growth factor-b and insulin-like growth factor concentrations in platelet concentrates obtained by use of buffy coat and apheresis methods from equine blood [WW Sutter et al], 924 Playas Diversity of Salmonella serovars in feedyard and nonfeedyard playas of the Southern High Plains in the summer and winter [CW Purdy et al], 40 Plethysmography Evaluation of head-out constant volume body plethysmography for measurement of specific airway resistance in conscious, sedated sheep [D Bedenice et al], 1259 Pneumonia Concentrations of gentamicin in serum and bronchial lavage fluid after once-daily aerosol administration to horses for seven days [HC McKenzie, III et al], 173 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Polyacid Microparticles Long-term delivery of ivermectin by use of poly(L,D-lactic-coglycolic)acid microparticles in dogs [SL Clark et al], 752 Polydioxanone Evaluation of the tensile strengths of four monofilament absorbable suture materials after immersion in canine urine with or without bacteria [CB Greenberg et al], 2004;65:847 Correction: 2004;65:1020 Polyglyconate Evaluation of the tensile strengths of four monofilament absorbable suture materials after immersion in canine urine with or without bacteria [CB Greenberg et al], 2004;65:847 Correction: 2004;65:1020 Polymerase Chain Reaction Use of a polymerase chain reaction assay and an ELISA to monitor porcine circovirus type 2 infection in pigs from farms with and without postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome [M Sibila et al], 88 Development of a polymerase chain reaction-based method to identify species-specific components in dog food [MJ Myers et al], 99 Development of a reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction assay to detect feline herpesvirus-1 latency-associated transcripts in the trigeminal ganglia and corneas of cats that did not have clinical signs of ocular disease [WM Townsend et al], 314 Comparison of methods for differentiation of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis phage type 4 isolates [VC Lopes et al], 538 Use of a real-time polymerase chain reaction-based fluorogenic 5’ nuclease assay to evaluate insect vectors of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infections in horses [SJ Spier et al], 829 Comparison of results for serologic testing and a polymerase chain reaction assay to determine the prevalence of stray dogs in eastern Tennessee seropositive to Ehrlichia canis [RL Seaman et al], 1200 Porcine Circovirus Use of a polymerase chain reaction assay and an ELISA to monitor porcine circovirus type 2 infection in pigs from farms with and without postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome [M Sibila et al], 88 Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus (PRRS) Spatial dispersal of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus-contaminated flies after contact with experimentally infected pigs [JA Sch?rrer et al], 1284 Postweaning Multisystemic Wasting Syndrome (PMWS) Use of a polymerase chain reaction assay and an ELISA to monitor porcine circovirus type 2 infection in pigs from farms with and without postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome [M Sibila et al], 88 Potassium Effect of trilostane on serum concentrations of aldosterone, corIndex

43

tisol, and potassium in dogs with pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism [M Wenger et al], 2004;65:1245-1250 Correction, 1562 Pressor Responses Effects of a menthol-based analgesic balm on pressor responses evoked from muscle afferents in cats [BG Ragan et al], 1204 Pressure Comparison of abomasal luminal gas pressure and volume and perfusion of the abomasum in dairy cows with left displaced abomasum or abomasal volvulus [T Wittek et al], 597 Pressure Platform Use of pressure platform gait analysis in cats with and without bilateral onychectomy [CW Romans et al], 1276 Probiotics Effects of probiotic Lactobacillus acidophilus strain DSM13241 in healthy adult dogs [M-LA Baillon et al], 338 Proliferative Enteropathy Evaluation of protective immunity in pigs following oral administration of an avirulent live vaccine of Lawsonia intracellularis [JJ Kroll et al], 559 Propofol Assessment of the relationship of bispectral index values, hemodynamic changes, and recovery times associated with sevoflurane or propofol anesthesia in pigs [MF MartínCancho et al], 409 Proprietary Index Relationships between a proprietary index, bispectral index, and hemodynamic variables as a means for evaluating depth of anesthesia in dogs anesthetized with sevoflurane [MS Carrasco-Jiménez et al], 1128 Propylthiouracil Evaluation of experimental methods to induce congenital hypothyroidism in guinea pigs for use in the study of congenital hypothyroidism in horses [GH D’Amours et al], 1251 Prostaglandins In vitro investigation of the effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, prostaglandin E2, and prostaglandin F2a on contractile activity of the third compartment of the stomach of llamas [LM Van Hoogmoed et al], 220 Correlation of prostaglandin E2 concentrations in synovial fluid with ground reaction forces and clinical variables for pain or inflammation in dogs with osteoarthritis induced by transection of the cranial cruciate ligament [TN Trumble et al], 1269 Effects of phenylbutazone, indomethacin, prostaglandin E2, butyrate, and glutamine on restitution of oxidant-injured right dorsal colon of horses in vitro [AK Rötting et al], 1589 Proteins Immunohistochemical identification and fiber type specific localization of protein kinase C isoforms in equine skeletal muscle [MME van Ginneken et al], 69 Expression of bone morphogenetic protein-6 and -2 and a bone morphogenetic protein antagonist in horses with naturally acquired osteochondrosis [SA Semevolos et al], 110 Characterization of biological activities of feline eosinophil granule proteins [A Fondati et al], 957 Evaluation of vaccination with Neospora caninum protein for prevention of fetal loss associated with experimentally induced neosporosis in sheep [MC Jenkins et al], 1404 Evaluation of the immunogenicity of dietary proteins in cats and the influence of the canning process [NJ Cave et al], 1427

44

Index

Proteinuria Diagnostic relevance of qualitative proteinuria evaluated by use of sodium dodecyl sulfate-agarose gel electrophoresis and comparison with renal histologic findings in dogs [E Zini et al], 964 Protozoa Evaluation of vaccination with Neospora caninum protein for prevention of fetal loss associated with experimentally induced neosporosis in sheep [MC Jenkins et al], 1404 Psoroptes spp Evaluation of bioequivalence of two formulations of deltamethrin for treatment of sheep with psoroptic mange [MC Cadiergues et al], 151 Pulse-field Gel Electrophoresis Comparison of methods for differentiation of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis phage type 4 isolates [VC Lopes et al], 538 Pyoderma Methicillin resistance of staphylococci isolated from the skin of dogs with pyoderma [SA Kania et al], 1265 Pyometra Vasopressin secretion in response to osmotic stimulation and effects of desmopressin on urinary concentrating capacity in dogs with pyometra [R Heiene et al], 404 Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids Comparison of hepatic in vitro metabolism of the pyrrolizidine alkaloid senecionine in sheep and cattle [JM Duringer et al], 1563

Q Quality of Life Development of a questionnaire to measure the effects of chronic pain on health-related quality of life in dogs [ML Wiseman-Orr et al], 1077

R Rabbits Comparison of surgical techniques for synovectomy in New Zealand White rabbits with induced inflammatory arthritis [KM Davis et al], 573 Racing Effect of nasogastric administration of sodium bicarbonate on carbon 13 isotopic enrichment of carbon dioxide in serum of horses [KW Hinchcliff, III et al], 307 Evaluation of forelimb horseshoe characteristics of Thoroughbred racing on dirt surfaces [DK Gross et al], 1021 Effects of injury to the suspensory apparatus, exercise, and horseshoe characteristics on the risk of lateral condylar fracture and suspensory apparatus failure in forelimbs of Thoroughbred racehorses [AE Hill et al], 1508 Observer variation in visual assessment of forelimb horseshoe characteristics [DK Gross et al], 1674 Radial Pressure Wave Therapy Effects of extracorporeal shock wave therapy and radial pressure wave therapy on elasticity and microstructure of equine cortical bone [FET Pauwels et al], 207 Radio Frequency Assessment of cellular, biochemical, and histologic effects of bipolar radiofrequency treatment of canine articular cartilage [JL Cook et al], 604 Radiology/Diagnostic Imaging Evaluation of serum concentrations of biomarkers of skeletal metabolism and results of radiography as indicators of severity of osteochondrosis in foals [RC Billinghurst et al], 143 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Effects of a mock ultrasonographic procedure on cortisol concentrations during low-dose dexamethasone suppression testing in clinically normal adult dogs [ER May et al], 267 Sequential measurements of the tibial plateau angle in largebreed, growing dogs [JW Odders et al], 513 Comparative assessment of bone mineral measurements obtained by use of dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry, peripheral quantitative computed tomography, and chemical-physical analyses in femurs of juvenile and adult dogs [S Schneider et al], 891 Assessment of repeatability, reproducibility, and effect of anesthesia on determination of radial and longitudinal left ventricular velocities via tissue Doppler imaging in dogs [V Chetboul et al], 909 Evaluation of three-dimensional ultrasonography of the bovine mammary gland [S Franz et al], 1159

Histomorphologic and morphometric evaluation of the uterine horns in nulliparous and multiparous Beagles [HR Augsburger et al], 552 Development of a simulation model to evaluate the effect of vaccination against Tritrichomonas foetus on reproductive efficiency in beef hers [A Villarroel et al], 770 Evaluation of three-dimensional ultrasonography of the bovine mammary gland [S Franz et al], 1159 Comparison of L-selectin and Mac-1 expression on blood and milk neutrophils during experimental Escherichia coli-induced mastitis in cows [A Diez-Fraille et al], 1164 Evaluation of environmental and management-related risk factors associated with chronic mastitis in sows [F Hultén et al], 1398 Effects of dietary fat and energy on body weight and composition after gonadectomy in cats [PG Nguyen et al], 1708

Radiopharmaceuticals Investigation of pulmonary deposition of a nebulized radiopharmaceutical agent in awake cats [RL Schulman et al], 806

Respiratory System Pulmonary epithelial lining fluid and plasma ascorbic acid concentrations in horses affected by recurrent airway obstruction [CM Deaton et al], 80 Use of a polymerase chain reaction assay and an ELISA to monitor porcine circovirus type 2 infection in pigs from farms with and without postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome [M Sibila et al], 88 Relationship of bispectral index to minimum alveolar concentration multiples of sevoflurane in cats [LA Lamont et al], 93 Characterization of gelatinases in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and gelatinases produced by alveolar macrophages isolated from healthy calves [J Lakritz et al], 163 Concentrations of gentamicin in serum and bronchial lavage fluid after once-daily aerosol administration to horses for seven days [HC McKenzie, III et al], 173 Assessment of leukotriene B4 production in leukocytes from horses with recurrent airway obstruction [Å Lindberg et al], 289 Effects of a single intranasal dose of modified-live bovine respiratory syncytial virus vaccine on resistance to subsequent viral challenge in calves [AR Woolums et al], 363 Evaluation of efficacy of an inactivated vaccine against bovine respiratory syncytial virus in calves with maternal antibodies [JR Patel et al], 417 Effects of glycopyrrolate on cardiorespiratory function in horses anesthetized with halothane and xylazine [FJ Teixeira Neto et al], 456 Effects of a muscarinic type-2 antagonist on cardiorespiratory function and intestinal transit in horses anesthetized with halothane and xylazine [FJ Teixeira Neto et al], 464 Effect of danofloxacin and tilmicosin on body temperatures of beef calves with pneumonia experimentally induced by inoculation with Mannheimia haemolytica [VR Fajt et al], 610 Effect of medetomidine on breathing and inspiratory neuromuscular drive in conscious dogs [P Lerche et al], 720 Investigation of pulmonary deposition of a nebulized radiopharmaceutical agent in awake cats [RL Schulman et al], 806 Effect of transport stress on respiratory disease, serum antioxidant status, and serum concentrations of lipid peroxidation biomarkers in beef cattle [NK Chirase et al], 860 Pharmacologic evaluation of neurokinin-2 receptor antagonists in the guinea pig respiratory tract [CS Venugopal et al], 984 Correlation of helical and incremental high-resolution thin-section computed tomographic and histomorphometric quantitative evaluation of an acute inflammatory response of lungs in dogs [F Morandi et al], 1114 Evaluation of head-out constant volume body plethysmography for measurement of specific airway resistance in conscious, sedated sheep [D Bedenice et al], 1259 Investigation of the transmission of Mycobacterium bovis from deer to cattle through indirect contact [MV Palmer et al], 1483

Receptors Distribution of mRNA that codes for 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor subtypes in the gastrointestinal tract of dairy cows [M Meylan et al], 2004;65:1151-1158 Correction, 1599 Distribution of mRNA that codes for subtypes of adrenergic receptors in the gastrointestinal tract of dairy cows [M Meylan et al], 2004;65:1142-1150 Correction, 1595 Determination of specific receptor sites for platelet activating factor in bovine neutrophils [RA Burgos et al], 628 Pharmacologic evaluation of neurokinin-2 receptor antagonists in the guinea pig respiratory tract [CS Venugopal et al], 984 Recombinant Drugs Expression, bioactivity, and clinical assessment of recombinant feline erythropoietin [JF Randolph et al], 2004;65:1355-1366 Correction, 2004;65:1572 Recombinant Vaccines Assessment of the efficacy of a single dose of a recombinant vaccine against West Nile virus in response to natural challenge with West Nile virus-infected mosquitoes in horses [L Siger et al], 1459 Recurrent Airway Obstruction Pulmonary epithelial lining fluid and plasma ascorbic acid concentrations in horses affected by recurrent airway obstruction [CM Deaton et al], 80 Assessment of leukotriene B4 production in leukocytes from horses with recurrent airway obstruction [Å Lindberg et al], 289 Renal Insufficiency Evaluation of a technique of inducing hypertensive renal insufficiency in cats [S Mathur et al], 1006 Reperfusion In vivo investigation of the efficacy of a customized solution to attenuate injury following low-flow ischemia and reperfusion injury in the jejunum of horses [LM Van Hoogmoed et al], 2004;65:485 Letter: [DE Freeman], 2004;65:889 Response: [L Van Hoogmoed], 2004;65:889 Reproductive System Effects of two anti-inflammatory drugs on physiologic variables and milk production in cows with endotoxin-induced mastitis [SA Wagner et al], 64 Vasopressin secretion in response to osmotic stimulation and effects of desmopressin on urinary concentrating capacity in dogs with pyometra [R Heiene et al], 404 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Retina Blood pressure assessment in healthy cats and cats with hypertensive retinopathy [J Sansom et al], 245 Index

45

Evaluation of glutamate loss from damaged retinal cells of dogs with primary glaucoma [TR McIlnay et al], 776 Rhabdomyolysis Effect of oral administration of dantrolene sodium on serum creatine kinase activity after exercise in horses with recurrent exertional rhabdomyolysis [EC McKenzie et al], 74 Ringer’s Solution Comparison of lactated Ringer’s solution and a physiologically balanced 6% hetastarch plasma expander for the treatment of hypotension induced via blood withdrawal in isofluraneanesthetized dogs [WW Muir, III et al], 1189 Risk Analysis Evaluation of environmental and management-related risk factors associated with chronic mastitis in sows [F Hultén et al], 1398 RNA Comparison of methods for differentiation of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis phage type 4 isolates [VC Lopes et al], 538 Distribution of mRNA that codes for 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor subtypes in the gastrointestinal tract of dairy cows [M Meylan et al], 2004;65:1151-1158 Correction, 1599 Distribution of mRNA that codes for subtypes of adrenergic receptors in the gastrointestinal tract of dairy cows [M Meylan et al], 2004;65:1142-1150 Correction, 1595 Effects of a single intranasal dose of modified-live bovine respiratory syncytial virus vaccine on cytokine messenger RNA expression following viral challenge in calves [C Miao et al], 725

S Saccharomyces cerevisiae Evaluation of assays for perinuclear antineutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies and antibodies to Saccharomyces cerevisiae in dogs with inflammatory bowel disease [K Allenspach et al], 2004;65:1279 Correction, 2004;65:1707 Salmonella spp Diversity of Salmonella serovars in feedyard and nonfeedyard playas of the Southern High Plains in the summer and winter [CW Purdy et al], 40 Comparison of methods for differentiation of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis phage type 4 isolates [VC Lopes et al], 538 Effects of microcin 24-producing Escherichia coli on shedding and multiple antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium in pigs [TS Frana et al], 1616 Sample Handling Effects of season and sample handling on measurement of plasma a-melanocyte-stimulating hormone concentrations in horses and ponies [D McFarlane et al], 1463 Sarcocystis neurona Risk of postnatal exposure to Sarcocystis neurona and Neospora hughesi in horses [PdeC Duarte et al], 1047 Sarcoma Expression of matrix metalloproteinases in feline vaccine siteassociated sarcomas [KC Sorensen et al], 373 Screws Effect of laser shock peening on fatigue life and surface characteristics of stainless steel cortical bone screws [CB O’Sullivan et al], 972

46

Index

Seals Correlation of computed tomographic images with anatomic features of the abdomen of ringed seals (Phoca hispida) [H Smodlaka et al], 2004;65:1240 Correction, 2004;65:1744 Seasons Effects of season and sample handling on measurement of plasma a-melanocyte-stimulating hormone concentrations in horses and ponies [D McFarlane et al], 1463 Seizures Inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmitters in the cerebrospinal fluid of epileptic dogs [C Ellenberger et al], 1108 Senecionine Comparison of hepatic in vitro metabolism of the pyrrolizidine alkaloid senecionine in sheep and cattle [JM Duringer et al], 1563 Sepsis Evaluation of leukocyte cell surface markers in dogs with septic and nonseptic inflammatory diseases [DJ Weiss et al], 59 Evaluation of hepatosplanchnic circulation and intestinal oxygenation in dogs with a condition that mimicked septic shock induced by continuous infusion of a low dose of lipopolysaccharide [Y Sakaue et al], 1347 Serology Comparison of results for serologic testing and a polymerase chain reaction assay to determine the prevalence of stray dogs in eastern Tennessee seropositive to Ehrlichia canis [RL Seaman et al], 1200 Serum Measurement of total antioxidant capacity in gingival crevicular fluid and serum in dogs with periodontal disease [Z Pavlica et al], 1584 Assessment of the effects of epinephrine and insulin on plasma and serum biochemical variables in llamas and alpacas [CK Cebra et al], 1692 Sevoflurane Hemodynamic effects of sevoflurane in cats [BH Pypendop et al], 20 Relationship of bispectral index to minimum alveolar concentration multiples of sevoflurane in cats [LA Lamont et al], 93 Assessment of the relationship of bispectral index values, hemodynamic changes, and recovery times associated with sevoflurane or propofol anesthesia in pigs [MF MartínCancho et al], 409 Effect of sevoflurane on hemodynamic and cardiac energetic parameters in ferrets [CM MacPhail et al], 653 Relationships between a proprietary index, bispectral index, and hemodynamic variables as a means for evaluating depth of anesthesia in dogs anesthetized with sevoflurane [MS Carrasco-Jiménez et al], 1128 Shock Evaluation of hepatosplanchnic circulation and intestinal oxygenation in dogs with a condition that mimicked septic shock induced by continuous infusion of a low dose of lipopolysaccharide [Y Sakaue et al], 1347 Shoulder Joint Role of the tendons of the biceps brachii and infraspinatus muscles and the medial glenohumeral ligament in the maintenance of passive shoulder joint stability in dogs [BK Sidaway et al], 1216 Skeletal Muscle Immunohistochemical identification and fiber type specific localization of protein kinase C isoforms in equine skeletal muscle [MME van Ginneken et al], 69 Effect of oral administration of dantrolene sodium on serum AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

creatine kinase activity after exercise in horses with recurrent exertional rhabdomyolysis [EC McKenzie et al], 74 Biochemical evaluation of mitochondrial respiratory chain enzymes in canine skeletal muscle [JJ Wakshlag et al], 480 Determination of muscle architecture and fiber characteristics of the superficial and deep digital flexor muscles in the forelimbs of adult horses [L Zarucco et al], 819 Investigation of the expression and localization of glucose transporter 4 and fatty acid translocase/CD36 in equine skeletal muscle [KG van Dam et al], 951 Skin Assessment of the ability of Malassezia pachydermatis to stimulate proliferation of canine keratinocytes in vitro [T-A Chen et al], 787 Estimation of heritability of atopic dermatitis in Labrador and Golden Retrievers [SC Shaw et al], 1014 Methicillin resistance of staphylococci isolated from the skin of dogs with pyoderma [SA Kania et al], 1265 High-frequency ultrasonography of the skin of clinically normal dogs [A Diana et al], 1625 Investigation of in vitro transdermal absorption of fentanyl from patches placed on skin samples obtained from various anatomic regions of dogs [PC Mills et al], 1697 Sled Dogs Alterations in thyroid hormone concentrations in healthy sled dogs before and after athletic conditioning [MD Evason et al], 333 Smooth Muscle Myoelectric activity in the intestines of healthy dairy cows during the recovery period after implantation of permanent electrodes [M Meylan et al], 797 Sodium Bicarbonate Effect of nasogastric administration of sodium bicarbonate on carbon 13 isotopic enrichment of carbon dioxide in serum of horses [KW Hinchcliff, III et al], 307 Sodium Chloride Effects of dietary sodium chloride intake on renal function and blood pressure in cats with normal and reduced renal function [C Buranakarl et al], 620 Effect of a commercial anion dietary supplement on acid-base balance, urine volume, and urinary ion excretion in male goats fed oat or grass hay diets [M Stratton-Phelps et al], 1391

Spleen Evaluation of hepatosplanchnic circulation and intestinal oxygenation in dogs with a condition that mimicked septic shock induced by continuous infusion of a low dose of lipopolysaccharide [Y Sakaue et al], 1347 Staphylococcus spp Methicillin resistance of staphylococci isolated from the skin of dogs with pyoderma [SA Kania et al], 1265 Steel Effect of laser shock peening on fatigue life and surface characteristics of stainless steel cortical bone screws [CB O’Sullivan et al], 972 Stifle Joint Comparison of the effects of caudal pole hemi-meniscectomy and complete medial meniscectomy in the canine stifle joint [KA Johnson et al], 1053 Investigation of the composition, turnover, and thermal properties of ruptured cranial cruciate ligaments of dogs [EJ Comerford et al], 1136 Stomach Evaluation of urine sucrose concentration for detection of gastric ulcers in horses [MS O’Conner et al], 31 In vitro investigation of the effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, prostaglandin E2, and prostaglandin F2a on contractile activity of the third compartment of the stomach of llamas [LM Van Hoogmoed et al], 220 Effect of omeprazole paste on intragastric pH in clinically normal neonatal foals [LC Sanchez et al], 1039 Purification and partial characterization of feline pepsinogen [U Tress et al], 1195 Comparison of the carbon 13-labeled octanoic acid breath test and ultrasonography for assessment of gastric emptying of a semisolid meal in dogs [J McLellan et al], 1557 Stomatitis Effect of strain and serotype of vesicular stomatitis virus on viral shedding, vesicular lesion development, and contact transmission in pigs [DE Stallknecht et al], 1233 Stomoxys calcitrans Use of a real-time polymerase chain reaction-based fluorogenic 5’ nuclease assay to evaluate insect vectors of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infections in horses [SJ Spier et al], 829

Sodium Sulfate Effects of enteral and intravenous fluid therapy, magnesium sulfate, and sodium sulfate on colonic contents and feces in horses [MAF Lopes et al], 695

Stress Effect of transport stress on respiratory disease, serum antioxidant status, and serum concentrations of lipid peroxidation biomarkers in beef cattle [NK Chirase et al], 860

Soil Association between soil type and paratuberculosis in cattle herds [MP Ward et al], 10

Stromelysin Isolation, characterization, and expression of feline stromelysin1 in naturally developing tumors in cats [KC Sorensen et al], 213

Soy Effect of dietary soy on serum thyroid hormone concentrations in healthy adult cats [HL White et al], 586 Identification and concentration of soy phytoestrogens in commercial dog foods [R Cerundolo et al], 592

Struvite Evaluation of effects of dietary carbohydrate on formation of struvite crystals in urine and macromineral balance in clinically normal cats [M Funaba et al], 138

Spay Effects of dietary fat and energy on body weight and composition after gonadectomy in cats [PG Nguyen et al], 1708

Sucrose Evaluation of urine sucrose concentration for detection of gastric ulcers in horses [MS O’Conner et al], 31

Sphincters Urodynamic effects of a percutaneously controlled static hydraulic urethral sphincter in canine cadavers [CA Adin et al], 283

Sulbactam Pharmacokinetics of a combination preparation of ampicillin and sulbactam in turkeys [E Fernández-Varón et al], 1658

AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Index

47

Summation Investigation of the facilitation of the nociceptive withdrawal reflex evoked by repeated transcutaneous electrical stimulations as a measure of temporal summation in conscious horses [C Spadavecchia et al], 901

Synovium Comparison of surgical techniques for synovectomy in New Zealand White rabbits with induced inflammatory arthritis [KM Davis et al], 573

Superficial Digital Flexor Determination of muscle architecture and fiber characteristics of the superficial and deep digital flexor muscles in the forelimbs of adult horses [L Zarucco et al], 819

Technetium Investigation of pulmonary deposition of a nebulized radiopharmaceutical agent in awake cats [RL Schulman et al], 806

Surgery Evaluation of the tensile strengths of four monofilament absorbable suture materials after immersion in canine urine with or without bacteria [CB Greenberg et al], 2004;65:847 Correction: 2004;65:1020 Quantitative effect of tenorrhaphy on intrinsic vasculature of the equine superficial digital flexor tendon [CL Crowson et al], 279 Assessment of a caudal external thoracic artery axial pattern flap for treatment of sternal cutaneous wounds in birds [ST Ferrell et al], 497 Comparison of surgical techniques for synovectomy in New Zealand White rabbits with induced inflammatory arthritis [KM Davis et al], 573 Effect of carboxymethylcellulose and hyaluronate solutions on jejunal healing in horses [RB Eggleston et al], 637 Comparison of two laparoscopic treatments for experimentally induced abdominal adhesions in pony foals [JL Lansdowne et al], 681 Comparison of the effects of caudal pole hemi-meniscectomy and complete medial meniscectomy in the canine stifle joint [KA Johnson et al], 1053 Use of pressure platform gait analysis in cats with and without bilateral onychectomy [CW Romans et al], 1276 Effects of intracameral injection of preservative-free lidocaine on the anterior segment of the eyes in dogs [PA Gerding Jr et al], 1325 Surveys Development of a questionnaire to measure the effects of chronic pain on health-related quality of life in dogs [ML Wiseman-Orr et al], 1077 Suspensory Apparatus Effects of injury to the suspensory apparatus, exercise, and horseshoe characteristics on the risk of lateral condylar fracture and suspensory apparatus failure in forelimbs of Thoroughbred racehorses [AE Hill et al], 1508 Sutures Evaluation of the tensile strengths of four monofilament absorbable suture materials after immersion in canine urine with or without bacteria [CB Greenberg et al], 2004;65:847 Correction: 2004;65:1020 Quantitative effect of tenorrhaphy on intrinsic vasculature of the equine superficial digital flexor tendon [CL Crowson et al], 279 Synovial Fluid Assessment of the effects of age and joint disease on hydroxyproline and glycosaminoglycan concentrations in synovial fluid from the metacarpophalangeal joint of horses [R van den Boom et al], 296 Correlation of prostaglandin E2 concentrations in synovial fluid with ground reaction forces and clinical variables for pain or inflammation in dogs with osteoarthritis induced by transection of the cranial cruciate ligament [TN Trumble et al], 1269 Synovitis In vitro effects and in vivo efficacy of a novel cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor in dogs with experimentally induced synovitis [ME McCann et al], 503 48

Index

T

Teeth Measurement of total antioxidant capacity in gingival crevicular fluid and serum in dogs with periodontal disease [Z Pavlica et al], 1584 Telopeptide Evaluation of plasma carboxy-terminal cross-linking telopeptide of type I collagen concentration in horses [B Carstanjen et al], 104 Temperature Effect of danofloxacin and tilmicosin on body temperatures of beef calves with pneumonia experimentally induced by inoculation with Mannheimia haemolytica [VR Fajt et al], 610 Temporal Summation Investigation of the facilitation of the nociceptive withdrawal reflex evoked by repeated transcutaneous electrical stimulations as a measure of temporal summation in conscious horses [C Spadavecchia et al], 901 Tendons Determination of passive mechanical properties of the superficial and deep digital flexor muscle-ligament-tendon complexes in the forelimbs of horses [MD Swanstrom et al], 188 Quantitative effect of tenorrhaphy on intrinsic vasculature of the equine superficial digital flexor tendon [CL Crowson et al], 279 Role of the tendons of the biceps brachii and infraspinatus muscles and the medial glenohumeral ligament in the maintenance of passive shoulder joint stability in dogs [BK Sidaway et al], 1216 Tenorrhaphy Quantitative effect of tenorrhaphy on intrinsic vasculature of the equine superficial digital flexor tendon [CL Crowson et al], 279 Tensile Strengths Evaluation of the tensile strengths of four monofilament absorbable suture materials after immersion in canine urine with or without bacteria [CB Greenberg et al], 2004;65:847 Correction: 2004;65:1020 Thalidomide Effect of thalidomide on growth and metastasis of canine osteosarcoma cells after xenotransplantation in athymic mice [JP Farese et al], 659 Theriogenology Vasopressin secretion in response to osmotic stimulation and effects of desmopressin on urinary concentrating capacity in dogs with pyometra [R Heiene et al], 404 Histomorphologic and morphometric evaluation of the uterine horns in nulliparous and multiparous Beagles [HR Augsburger et al], 552 Development of a simulation model to evaluate the effect of vaccination against Tritrichomonas foetus on reproductive efficiency in beef hers [A Villarroel et al], 770 Plasma mineral and energy metabolite concentrations in dairy cows fed an anionic prepartum diet that did or did not have retained fetal membranes after parturition [P Melendez et al], 1071 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Thermal Threshold Use of thermal threshold response to evaluate the antinociceptive effects of butorphanol in cats [BDX Lascelles et al], 1085 Thoracic Artery Assessment of a caudal external thoracic artery axial pattern flap for treatment of sternal cutaneous wounds in birds [ST Ferrell et al], 497 Thoroughbreds Evaluation of forelimb horseshoe characteristics of Thoroughbred racing on dirt surfaces [DK Gross et al], 1021 Effects of injury to the suspensory apparatus, exercise, and horseshoe characteristics on the risk of lateral condylar fracture and suspensory apparatus failure in forelimbs of Thoroughbred racehorses [AE Hill et al], 1508 Observer variation in visual assessment of forelimb horseshoe characteristics [DK Gross et al], 1674 Thrombolysis Effect of clopidogrel on tissue-plasminogen activator-induced in vitro thrombolysis of feline whole blood thrombi [DF Hogan et al], 715 Thyroid Gland Alterations in thyroid hormone concentrations in healthy sled dogs before and after athletic conditioning [MD Evason et al], 333 Effect of dietary soy on serum thyroid hormone concentrations in healthy adult cats [HL White et al], 586 Evaluation of experimental methods to induce congenital hypothyroidism in guinea pigs for use in the study of congenital hypothyroidism in horses [GH D’Amours et al], 1251 Tibial Plateau Angle Sequential measurements of the tibial plateau angle in largebreed, growing dogs [JW Odders et al], 513 Ticlopidine Evaluation of antiplatelet effects of ticlopidine in cats [DF Hogan et al], 327 Tilmicosin Effect of danofloxacin and tilmicosin on body temperatures of beef calves with pneumonia experimentally induced by inoculation with Mannheimia haemolytica [VR Fajt et al], 610 Tissue Doppler Imaging Quantification, repeatability, and reproducibility of feline radial and longitudinal left ventricular velocities by tissue Doppler imaging [V Chetboul et al], 566 Tissue-plasminogen Activator Effect of clopidogrel on tissue-plasminogen activator-induced in vitro thrombolysis of feline whole blood thrombi [DF Hogan et al], 715 Toxicology Effects of injection of botulinum toxin type B into the external anal sphincter on anal pressure of horses [D Adam-Castrillo et al], 26 Effects of dermal application of 10.0% imidacloprid-0.08% ivermectin in ivermectin-sensitive Collies [AJ Paul et al], 277 Assessment of erythrocyte morphologic abnormalities in mallards with experimentally induced zinc toxicosis [MM Christopher et al], 440 Evaluation of antiviral activity and toxicity of recombinant human interferon alfa-2a in calves persistently infected with type 1 bovine viral diarrhea virus [SF Peek et al], 865 Comparison of hepatic in vitro metabolism of the pyrrolizidine alkaloid senecionine in sheep and cattle [JM Duringer et al], 1563 Evaluation of haplotypes associated with copper toxicosis in Bedlington Terriers in Australia [C Hyun et al], 1573 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Comparison of plasma disposition of alkaloids after lupine challenge in cattle that had given birth to calves with lupineinduced arthrogryposis or clinically normal calves [CC Gay et al], 1580 Expression of the cyclooxygenase isoforms in the prodromal stage of black walnut-induced laminitis in horses [RW Waguespack et al], 1724 Transdermal Absorption Investigation of in vitro transdermal absorption of fentanyl from patches placed on skin samples obtained from various anatomic regions of dogs [PC Mills et al], 1697 Treadmill Electromyographic activity of the longissimus dorsi muscles in horses during trotting on a treadmill [TF Licka et al], 155 Triglycerides Effects of exchange of dietary medium chain triglycerides for long-chain triglycerides on serum biochemical variables and subjectively assessed well-being of dogs with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency [GM Rutz et al], 1293 Trilostane Effect of trilostane on serum concentrations of aldosterone, cortisol, and potassium in dogs with pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism [M Wenger et al], 2004;65:1245-1250 Correction, 1562 Tritrichomonas foetus Development of a simulation model to evaluate the effect of vaccination against Tritrichomonas foetus on reproductive efficiency in beef hers [A Villarroel et al], 770 Troponin Cloning and sequencing of the canine and feline cardiac troponin I genes [M Rishniw et al], 2004;65:53 Correction: 2004;65:343 a Tumor Necrosis Factor-a Tumor necrosis factor-a, interleukin-6, serum amyloid A, haptoglobin, and cortisol concentrations in sows following intramammary inoculation of Escherichia coli [Y Zhu et al], 1434 Effects of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases on canine chondrocytes cultured in vitro with tumor necrosis factor-a [K Kuroki et al], 1611 Turkeys Pharmacokinetics of a combination preparation of ampicillin and sulbactam in turkeys [E Fernández-Varón et al], 1658 Two-pan Test Comparison of the cognitive palatability assessment protocol and the two-pan test for use in assessing palatability of two similar foods in dogs [JA Araujo et al], 1490 Tyrosine Assessment of the neurologic effects of dietary deficiencies of phenylalanine and tyrosine in cats [PJ Dickinson et al], 2004;65:671 Correction, 2004;65:846

U Ulcers Evaluation of urine sucrose concentration for detection of gastric ulcers in horses [MS O’Conner et al], 31 Effect of omeprazole paste on intragastric pH in clinically normal neonatal foals [LC Sanchez et al], 1039 Ultrasonography Effects of a mock ultrasonographic procedure on cortisol concentrations during low-dose dexamethasone suppression testing in clinically normal adult dogs [ER May et al], 267 Index

49

Quantification, repeatability, and reproducibility of feline radial and longitudinal left ventricular velocities by tissue Doppler imaging [V Chetboul et al], 566 Pulsed-wave Doppler ultrasonographic evaluation of hepatic veins during variable hemodynamic states in healthy anesthetized dogs [BT Smithenson et al], 734 Evaluation of three-dimensional ultrasonography of the bovine mammary gland [S Franz et al], 1159 Influence on weight bearing and hoof position on Doppler evaluation of lateral palmar digital arteries in healthy horses [M Pietra et al], 1211 Tissue Doppler assessment of diastolic and systolic alterations of radial and longitudinal left ventricular motions in Golden Retrievers during the preclinical phase of cardiomyopathy associated with muscular dystrophy [V Chetboul et al], 1335 Comparison of the carbon 13-labeled octanoic acid breath test and ultrasonography for assessment of gastric emptying of a semisolid meal in dogs [J McLellan et al], 1557 High-frequency ultrasonography of the skin of clinically normal dogs [A Diana et al], 1625 Urethra Urodynamic effects of a percutaneously controlled static hydraulic urethral sphincter in canine cadavers [CA Adin et al], 283 Urinary System Evaluation of the tensile strengths of four monofilament absorbable suture materials after immersion in canine urine with or without bacteria [CB Greenberg et al], 2004;65:847 Correction, 2004;65:1020 Expression, bioactivity, and clinical assessment of recombinant feline erythropoietin [JF Randolph et al], 2004;65:1355-1366 Correction, 2004;65:1572 Evaluation of effects of dietary carbohydrate on formation of struvite crystals in urine and macromineral balance in clinically normal cats [M Funaba et al], 138 Urodynamic effects of a percutaneously controlled static hydraulic urethral sphincter in canine cadavers [CA Adin et al], 283 Vasopressin secretion in response to osmotic stimulation and effects of desmopressin on urinary concentrating capacity in dogs with pyometra [R Heiene et al], 404 Effects of dietary sodium chloride intake on renal function and blood pressure in cats with normal and reduced renal function [C Buranakarl et al], 620 Diagnostic relevance of qualitative proteinuria evaluated by use of sodium dodecyl sulfate-agarose gel electrophoresis and comparison with renal histologic findings in dogs [E Zini et al], 964 Evaluation of a technique of inducing hypertensive renal insufficiency in cats [S Mathur et al], 1006 Effects of a 2-adrenergic receptor agonists on urine production in horses deprived of food and water [E Nuñez et al], 1342 Effect of meloxicam and carprofen on renal function when administered to healthy dogs prior to anesthesia and painful stimulation [DE Crandell et al], 1384 Effect of a commercial anion dietary supplement on acid-base balance, urine volume, and urinary ion excretion in male goats fed oat or grass hay diets [M Stratton-Phelps et al], 1391 Effect of glomerular filtration rate on clearance and myelotoxicity of carboplatin in cats with tumors [DB Bailey et al], 1502 Urine Evaluation of the tensile strengths of four monofilament absorbable suture materials after immersion in canine urine with or without bacteria [CB Greenberg et al], 2004;65:847 Correction: 2004;65:1020 Effects of a 2-adrenergic receptor agonists on urine production in horses deprived of food and water [E Nuñez et al], 1342 Pharmacokinetics of meloxicam in plasma and urine of horses [P-L Toutain et al], 1542 50

Index

Urolithiasis Effect of a commercial anion dietary supplement on acid-base balance, urine volume, and urinary ion excretion in male goats fed oat or grass hay diets [M Stratton-Phelps et al], 1391 Uterus Vasopressin secretion in response to osmotic stimulation and effects of desmopressin on urinary concentrating capacity in dogs with pyometra [R Heiene et al], 404 Histomorphologic and morphometric evaluation of the uterine horns in nulliparous and multiparous Beagles [HR Augsburger et al], 552

V Vaccination Site-associated Sarcoma Expression of matrix metalloproteinases in feline vaccine siteassociated sarcomas [KC Sorensen et al], 373 Vaccinology Effects of a single intranasal dose of modified-live bovine respiratory syncytial virus vaccine on resistance to subsequent viral challenge in calves [AR Woolums et al], 363 Expression of matrix metalloproteinases in feline vaccine siteassociated sarcomas [KC Sorensen et al], 373 Evaluation of efficacy of an inactivated vaccine against bovine respiratory syncytial virus in calves with maternal antibodies [JR Patel et al], 417 Evaluation of protective immunity in pigs following oral administration of an avirulent live vaccine of Lawsonia intracellularis [JJ Kroll et al], 559 Effects of a single intranasal dose of modified-live bovine respiratory syncytial virus vaccine on cytokine messenger RNA expression following viral challenge in calves [C Miao et al], 725 Development of a simulation model to evaluate the effect of vaccination against Tritrichomonas foetus on reproductive efficiency in beef hers [A Villarroel et al], 770 Evaluation of antibody response and nonspecific lymphocyte blastogenesis following inoculation of a live attenuated bluetongue virus vaccine in goats [N Lacetera et al], 1331 Evaluation of vaccination with Neospora caninum protein for prevention of fetal loss associated with experimentally induced neosporosis in sheep [MC Jenkins et al], 1404 Assessment of the efficacy of a single dose of a recombinant vaccine against West Nile virus in response to natural challenge with West Nile virus-infected mosquitoes in horses [L Siger et al], 1459 Valves Identification of surface morphologic changes in the mitral valve leaflets and chordae tendineae of dogs with myxomatous degeneration [BM Corcoran et al], 198 Assessment of changes in hemostatic markers in Cavalier King Charles Spaniels with myxomatous mitral valve disease [I Tarnow et al], 1644 Vasopressin Vasopressin secretion in response to osmotic stimulation and effects of desmopressin on urinary concentrating capacity in dogs with pyometra [R Heiene et al], 404 Vectors Use of a real-time polymerase chain reaction-based fluorogenic 5’ nuclease assay to evaluate insect vectors of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infections in horses [SJ Spier et al], 829 Ventricles Quantification, repeatability, and reproducibility of feline radial and longitudinal left ventricular velocities by tissue Doppler imaging [V Chetboul et al], 566 Assessment of repeatability, reproducibility, and effect of anesAJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

thesia on determination of radial and longitudinal left ventricular velocities via tissue Doppler imaging in dogs [V Chetboul et al], 909 Tissue Doppler assessment of diastolic and systolic alterations of radial and longitudinal left ventricular motions in Golden Retrievers during the preclinical phase of cardiomyopathy associated with muscular dystrophy [V Chetboul et al], 1335 Vertebral Column Three-dimensional motion pattern of the caudal lumbar and lumbosacral portions of the vertebral column of dogs [MI Benninger et al], 544 Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (VSV) Evaluation of cytotoxicity and antiviral activity of recombinant human interferon alfa-2a and recombinant human interferon alfa-B/D hybrid against bovine viral diarrhea virus, infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus, and vesicular stomatitis virus in vitro [SF Peek et al], 871 Effect of strain and serotype of vesicular stomatitis virus on viral shedding, vesicular lesion development, and contact transmission in pigs [DE Stallknecht et al], 1233 Videography Evaluation of a sensor-based system of motion analysis for detection and quantification of forelimb and hind limb lameness in horses [KG Keegan et al], 665 Virology Use of a polymerase chain reaction assay and an ELISA to monitor porcine circovirus type 2 infection in pigs from farms with and without postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome [M Sibila et al], 88 Evaluation of transmission of swine influenza type A subtype H1N2 virus in seropositive pigs [YK Choi et al], 303 Development of a reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction assay to detect feline herpesvirus-1 latency-associated transcripts in the trigeminal ganglia and corneas of cats that did not have clinical signs of ocular disease [WM Townsend et al], 314 Effects of a single intranasal dose of modified-live bovine respiratory syncytial virus vaccine on resistance to subsequent viral challenge in calves [AR Woolums et al], 363 In vitro efficacy of ganciclovir, cidofovir, penciclovir, foscarnet, idoxuridine, and acyclovir against feline herpesvirus type-1 [DJ Maggs et al], 399 Evaluation of efficacy of an inactivated vaccine against bovine respiratory syncytial virus in calves with maternal antibodies [JR Patel et al], 417 Antiretroviral efficacy of a 98% solution of glycerol or ethylene oxide for inactivation of feline leukemia virus in bone [GS Coronado Jr et al], 436 Effects of a single intranasal dose of modified-live bovine respiratory syncytial virus vaccine on cytokine messenger RNA expression following viral challenge in calves [C Miao et al], 725 Pharmacokinetics of zidovudine in cats [W Zhang et al], 835 Pharmacokinetics of lamivudine in cats [W Zhang et al], 841 Evaluation of antiviral activity and toxicity of recombinant human interferon alfa-2a in calves persistently infected with type 1 bovine viral diarrhea virus [SF Peek et al], 865 Evaluation of cytotoxicity and antiviral activity of recombinant human interferon alfa-2a and recombinant human interferon alfa-B/D hybrid against bovine viral diarrhea virus, infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus, and vesicular stomatitis virus in vitro [SF Peek et al], 871 Effect of strain and serotype of vesicular stomatitis virus on viral shedding, vesicular lesion development, and contact transmission in pigs [DE Stallknecht et al], 1233 Spatial dispersal of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus-contaminated flies after contact with experimentally infected pigs [JA Sch?rrer et al], 1284 Evaluation of antibody response and nonspecific lymphocyte blastogenesis following inoculation of a live attenuated bluetongue virus vaccine in goats [N Lacetera et al], 1331 AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004

Assessment of the efficacy of a single dose of a recombinant vaccine against West Nile virus in response to natural challenge with West Nile virus-infected mosquitoes in horses [L Siger et al], 1459 Microbiologic findings in feedlot cattle with acute interstitial pneumonia [AR Woolums et al], 1525 Visual Analogue Scale Assessing repeatability and validity of a visual analogue scale questionnaire for use in assessing pain and lameness in dogs [JT Hudson et al], 1634 Vitamin E Assessment of lipid peroxidation and serum vitamin E concentration in dogs with immune-mediated hemolytic anemia [SA Pesillo et al], 1621 Volvulus Comparison of abomasal luminal gas pressure and volume and perfusion of the abomasum in dairy cows with left displaced abomasum or abomasal volvulus [T Wittek et al], 597

W Walk Test Evaluation of the six-minute walk test in dogs [KN Boddy et al], 311 Walnuts Expression of the cyclooxygenase isoforms in the prodromal stage of black walnut-induced laminitis in horses [RW Waguespack et al], 1724 Water Use of multifrequency bioelectrical impedance analysis for estimation of total body water and extracellular and intracellular fluid volumes in horses [CL Fielding et al], 320 Weight Effects of dietary fat and energy on body weight and composition after gonadectomy in cats [PG Nguyen et al], 1708 Weight Bearing Influence on weight bearing and hoof position on Doppler evaluation of lateral palmar digital arteries in healthy horses [M Pietra et al], 1211 West Nile Virus (WNV) Assessment of the efficacy of a single dose of a recombinant vaccine against West Nile virus in response to natural challenge with West Nile virus-infected mosquitoes in horses [L Siger et al], 1459 Wildlife Investigation of the transmission of Mycobacterium bovis from deer to cattle through indirect contact [MV Palmer et al], 1483 Wounds Assessment of a caudal external thoracic artery axial pattern flap for treatment of sternal cutaneous wounds in birds [ST Ferrell et al], 497

X Xenotransplantation Effect of thalidomide on growth and metastasis of canine osteosarcoma cells after xenotransplantation in athymic mice [JP Farese et al], 659 Xylazine Effects of xylazine on canine coronary artery vascular rings [B Teng et al], 431 Effects of glycopyrrolate on cardiorespiratory function in horses anesthetized with halothane and xylazine [FJ Teixeira Neto et al], 456 Index

51

Effects of a muscarinic type-2 antagonist on cardiorespiratory function and intestinal transit in horses anesthetized with halothane and xylazine [FJ Teixeira Neto et al], 464 Influence of morphine sulfate on the halothane sparing effect of xylazine hydrochloride in horses [RC Bennett et al], 519 Isoflurane sparing action of epidurally administered xylazine hydrochloride in anesthetized dogs [JHN Soares et al], 854 Effects of a 2-adrenergic receptor agonists on urine production in horses deprived of food and water [E Nuñez et al], 1342

Z Zidovudine Pharmacokinetics of zidovudine in cats [W Zhang et al], 835

52

Index

Zinc Assessment of erythrocyte morphologic abnormalities in mallards with experimentally induced zinc toxicosis [MM Christopher et al], 440 Zoonoses Comparison of the type and number of microorganisms and concentration of endotoxin in the air of feedyards in the Southern High Plains [CW Purdy et al], 45 Distribution of Escherichia coli O157:H7 within and among cattle operations in pasture-based agricultural areas [DG Renter et al], 1367

AJVR, Vol 65, No. 1–12, January–December, 2004