... énergétique pour construction et rénovation.” Éditions Eyrolles, 2011. ....
Residential building use-phase memory for… 13 ...proposal of new references ...
Picon L., Yannou B., Zaraket T., Minel S., Bertoluci G., Cluzel F., Farel R., (2013), Use-phase memory: a tool for the sustainable construction and
renovation of residential buildings. Automation in Construction, vol. 36, p. 53-70, doi. 10.1016/j.autcon.2013.08.003.
Use-phase memory: a tool for the sustainable construction and renovation of residential buildings Lucile Picon – Bernard Yannou, Toufic Zaraket, Stéphanie Minel, Gwenola Bertoluci, François Cluzel, Romain Farel Ecole Centrale Paris
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The winner of environmental pollution is... The building sector !
24% of the national CO2 emissions 43% of the total energy consumption
1. ADEME, www.ademe.fr
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Environmental impacts of building: influenced by some factors
environment humidity, temperature, wind force
characteristics materials, shape
residents behaviour and activities
2. Molle D. and Patry P.-M. “RT 2012 et RT Existant: Réglementation thermique et efficacité énergétique pour construction et rénovation.” Éditions Eyrolles, 2011. 3. Yu Z. et al. “A systematic procedure to study the influence of occupant behaviour on building energy consumption.” In: Energy and Buildings, 2011.
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Residents’ uses and behaviour : variation and misreading appliances energy-efficiency, technology type, kind of usage “a new high-definition set-top box and its attached television consume more energy per year than a refrigerator” National Resources Defense Council, 2007
HUMAN IS NOT A ROBOT
residents behaviour and activities
3. Yu Z. et al. “A systematic procedure to study the influence of occupant behaviour on building energy consumption.” In: Energy and Buildings, 2011. 4. National Resources Defense Council. “Tuning in to energy efficiency: Prospects for energy savings in TV set-top boxes” 4 p, 2007. 5. Hoes P. et al. “User behaviour in whole building simulation.” In: Energy and Buildings, 2009.
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Better knowing residents’ needs and uses
6. Telenko C. and Seepersad C. “Probabilistic graphical models as tools for evaluating the impact of usage-context on the environmental performance.” In: IDETC 2012. 7. Zaraket T., Yannou B., Leroy Y., Minel S., Chapotot E. “An experimental approach to assess the disparities in the usage trends of domestic electric lighting.” In: IDETC 2012. 8. Borg S.P. and Kelly N.J. “The effect of appliance energy efficiency improvements on domestic electric loads in European households.” In: Energy and Buildings, 2011. 9. ENERTECH “End-use metering campaign in 400 households of the European Community-Assessment of the Potential Electricity Savings.” CEC, 2002.
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Proposal : Residential buildings use-phase memory building administrator orders
residents building employees pre-useUSE-PHASE data and information construction work
design concept
MEMORY
renovation
recycling demolition
DESIGN of new sustainable building
building experts
RENOVATION of the existing sustainable building
10. Lilley D., Lofthouse V. and Bhamra T. “Investigating product driven sustainable use.” Sustainable Innovation '05, Farnham Castle Internal Briefing and Conference Centre, 200 11. Lofthouse V. A. and Lilley D. “What they really, really want: User Centered Research methods for design.” International Design Conference – Design 2006. 12. Escalfoni R., Braganholo V. and Borges M.R.S. “A method for capturing innovation features using group storytelling.” In: Expert Systems with Applications, 2011.
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Data gathering building administrator residents
orders
building employees
smart meter
USE-PHASE data and information
MEMORY
15. Dieng R., Corby O., Giboin A. and al. “Methods and Tools for Corporate Knowledge Management.” Research report, n 3485. INRIA, 1998. 16. Matta N., Ribiere M. and Corby O. “Définition d’un modèle de mémoire de projet.” Rapport de recherche, n 3720. INRIA, 1999.
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Access to the memory building administrator residents
orders
building employees
smart meter
USE-PHASE data and information
HMI-Users
MEMORY HMI-Experts
building experts
DESIGN of new sustainable building
RENOVATION of the existing sustainable building
14. Shen W., Shen Q. and Sun Q. “Building Information Modeling-based user activity simulation and evaluation method for improving designer–user communications.” In: Automation in Construction, 2012.
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Useful information and knowledge retrieval building administrator residents
orders
building employees
smart meter
USE-PHASE data and information detailed consumptions
building’s state
customized diagnostic
HMI-Users
MEMORY HMI-Experts
building experts
DESIGN of new sustainable building
RENOVATION of the existing sustainable building
12. Escalfoni R., Braganholo V. and Borges M.R.S. “A method for capturing innovation features using group storytelling.” In: Expert Systems with Applications, 2011. 13. Gibbert M., Leibold M. and Probst G. “Five styles of Customer Knowledge Management. And how smart companies put them into action.” Research report, UG-HEC-CR - 0217. McCandless D. “Datavision. ” Robert Laffont. 224 p. ISBN 978-2221126752, 2011.
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Residential building use-phase memory for…
...storage useful information about uses according to consumption 10
Residential building use-phase memory for…
...understanding residents’ needs and habits 11
Residential building use-phase memory for…
...comparison between many residents’ needs and uses 12
Residential building use-phase memory for…
...proposal of new references 13
Residential building use-phase memory for…
...localization critical area and equipment in existing residential building 14
Residential building use-phase memory for…
...investigation in the past of the residential building 15
Privacy and access to the use-phase memory
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To conclude
We need to improve our daily uses and our design process of residential building.
That is why our proposal enables : -residents to consult, to understand their consumption and to improve their daily uses -experts to access to useful information, to know and to take into consideration residents’ needs
Currently our proposal is experimented in 2 French residential buildings
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Bibliography 1. ADEME, www.ademe.fr 2. Molle D. and Patry P.-M. “RT 2012 et RT Existant: Réglementation thermique et efficacité énergétique pour construction et rénovation.” Éditions Eyrolles, 180 p. ISBN 978-2-2121-2979-3, 2011. 3. Yu Z., Fung B. C.M., Haghighat F., Yoshino H. and Morofsky E. “A systematic procedure to study the influence of occupant behaviour on building energy consumption.” In: Energy and Buildings, volume 43, issue 6, pp. 1409-1417, 2011. 4. National Resources Defense Council. “Tuning in to energy efficiency: Prospects for energy savings in TV set-top boxes” 4 p, 2007. 5. Hoes P., Hensen J.L.M., Loomans M.G.L.C. et al. “User behaviour in whole building simulation.” In: Energy and Buildings, volume 41, issue 3, pp. 295-302, 2009. 6. Telenko C. and Seepersad C. “Probabilistic graphical models as tools for evaluating the impact of usage-context on the environmental performance.” In: IDETC 2012: International Design Engineering Technical Conferences, August 12-15, Chicago, ILL, USA, 2012. 7. Zaraket T., Yannou B., Leroy Y., Minel S., Chapotot E. “An experimental approach to assess the disparities in the usage trends of domestic electric lighting.” In: IDETC 2012: International Design Engineering Technical Conferences, August 12-15, Chicago, ILL, USA, 2012. 8. Borg S.P. and Kelly N.J. “The effect of appliance energy efficiency improvements on domestic electric loads in European households.” In: Energy and Buildings, volume 43, issue 9, pp. 2240-2250, 2011. 9. ENERTECH “End-use metering campaign in 400 households of the European Community-Assessment of the Potential Electricity Savings.” Commission of the European Communities, pp. 321-339, 2002. 10. Lilley D., Lofthouse V. and Bhamra T. “Investigating product driven sustainable use.” Sustainable Innovation '05, 24-25 October, Farnham Castle Internal Briefing and Conference Centre, 14 p, 2005.
Residential buildings use-phase memory – L. Picon, B. Yannou, S. Minel
ICoRD ’ 13 - 4th International Conference on Research into Design
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Bibliography 11. Lofthouse V. A. and Lilley D. “What they really, really want: User Centered Research methods for design.” International Design Conference - Design 2006, Dubrovnik, Croatia, May 15 - 18, 9 p, 2006. 12. Escalfoni R., Braganholo V. and Borges M.R.S. “A method for capturing innovation features using group storytelling.” In: Expert Systems with Applications, volume 38, issue 2, pp. 1148-1159, 2011. 13. Gibbert M., Leibold M. and Probst G. “Five styles of Customer Knowledge Management. And how smart companies put them into action.” Research report, UG-HEC-CR - 02-009, 16p, 2002. 14. Shen W., Shen Q. and Sun Q. “Building Information Modeling-based user activity simulation and evaluation method for improving designer–user communications.” In: Automation in Construction, volume 21, pp. 148-160, 2012. 15. Dieng R., Corby O., Giboin A. and al. “Methods and Tools for Corporate Knowledge Management.” Research report, n 3485. INRIA, 44 p, 1998. 16. Matta N., Ribiere M. and Corby O. “Définition d’un modèle de mémoire de projet.” Rapport de recherche, n 3720. INRIA, 45 p, 1999. 17. McCandless D. “Datavision. ” Robert Laffont. 224 p. ISBN 978-2221126752, 2011.
Residential buildings use-phase memory – L. Picon, B. Yannou, S. Minel
ICoRD ’ 13 - 4th International Conference on Research into Design
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