Brief Report Battery life of portable home ventilators - Respiratory Care

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22 Oct 2013 ... (Elisee 150, Monnal T50, PB 560, Vivo 50, and Trilogy 100) were evaluated. Each ventilator was ventilated with a test lung at a tidal volume of ...
RESPIRATORY CARE Paper in Press. Published on October 22, 2013 as DOI: 10.4187/respcare.02711

Brief Report Battery life of portable home ventilators: effects of the ventilatory settings

Line Falaize1;Karl Leroux2 ;Hélène Prigent1, MD, PhD; Bruno Louis3,PhD; Sonia Khirani4,5,PhD; David Orlikowski1, MD, PhD; Brigitte Fauroux5,MD, PhD and Frédéric Lofaso,1,2 MD, PhD 1

Physiologie - Explorations Fonctionnelles, Services de Réanimation Médicale, et Centre

d’Innovations Technologiques UMR 805, Hôpital Raymond Poincaré, AP-HP, 92380 Garches, France; EA 4497, Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, France 2

ASV Santé, Gennevilliers, France;

3

Inserm U995,Créteil, 94000, France;Université Paris Est, Faculté de médecine, Créteil,

94000, France;CNRS ERL 7240, Créteil, 94000, France; 4

S2A Santé,Ivry sur Seine, France;

5

Pediatricpulmonology, Hôpital Armand Trousseau, AP-HP, Inserm U 955, Créteil, and

Pierre et Marie Curie University, Paris, France;

Running Title: Ventilators’battery life

Correspondence: Prof. F. LOFASO Service de Physiologie-Explorations Fonctionnelles Hôpital Raymond Poincaré, 92380 GARCHES, FRANCE Tel: (33-1) 47 10 79 41; Fax: (33-1) 47 10 79 43; E-mail: [email protected]

Copyright (C) 2013 Daedalus Enterprises Epub ahead of print papers have been peer-reviewed and accepted for publication but are posted before being copy edited and proofread, and as a result, may differ substantially when published in final version in the online and print editions of RESPIRATORY CARE.

RESPIRATORY CARE Paper in Press. Published on October 22, 2013 as DOI: 10.4187/respcare.02711

ABSTRACT(244words) Objectives: Battery life (BL) of portable home ventilators batteries are reported by manufacturers. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of ventilatory mode, respiratory frequency, positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP), and leaks on the BL of 5 commercially available portable ventilators. Design: The effect of the ventilatory mode (volume controlled-continuous mandatory ventilation [VC-CMV] vs Pressure Support ventilation [PS]), PEEP 5 cmH2O, respiratory frequency (10, 15 and 20 cycles/min), and leaks during both VTV and PS on the BL of5 ventilators (Elisee 150, Monnal T50, PB 560, Vivo 50, and Trilogy 100) were evaluated. Each ventilator was ventilated with a test lung at a tidal volume of 700 ml and an inspiratory time 1.2 in the absence of leaks. Main results: The switch of a VC-CMV mode for a PS mode or the addition of PEEP did not significantly change the ventilator BL. The increase of the respiratory frequency from 10 to 20 cycles/min decreased the BL of 18 ± 11% (P