Caring for your dog – the Woollahra Council guide to responsible dog .... dog,
and can also help to make a dog less territorial and less prone to wandering. It.
Caring for your dog – the Woollahra Council guide to responsible dog ownership................................................................................................................................2 The NSW Companions Animal Act 1998 .........................................................................2 Microchip identification .......................................................................................................2 Lifetime Council registration..............................................................................................2 What if you change address / give your dog to someone else? ..............................2 De-sexing your dog...............................................................................................................3 The highs of dog ownership...............................................................................................3 The serious stuff - Important facts to consider about dog ownership ...................3 What should I do if… ............................................................................................................5 If I find a dog/cat?..............................................................................................................5 Thinking of buying a dog? ..................................................................................................6 Dog friendly areas in the Woollahra Council Municipality.........................................7
Contents Caring for your dog – the Woollahra Council guide to responsible dog ownership................................................................................................................................2 The NSW Companions Animal Act 1998 .........................................................................2 Microchip identification .......................................................................................................2 Lifetime Council registration..............................................................................................2 What if you change address / give your dog to someone else? ..............................2 De-sexing your dog...............................................................................................................3 The highs of dog ownership...............................................................................................3 The serious stuff - Important facts to consider about dog ownership ...................3 What should I do if… ............................................................................................................5 Thinking of buying a dog? ..................................................................................................6 Dog friendly areas in the Woollahra Council Municipality.........................................7
Caring for your dog – the Woollahra Council guide to responsible dog ownership Woollahra Council’s Animal Advisory Committee has compiled this leaflet to help both potential dog owners and current dog owners maintain a happy and healthy dog. Owning a dog is a rewarding experience and to be a responsible dog owner you need to be up to date with all the laws, regulations, health tips and advice to help keep both you and your dog doing the right thing. Woollahra Council provides advice on pet ownership via its People and Pets Flip Guide and its website: www.woollahra.nsw.gov.au/services/animals_and_pets.
The NSW Companions Animal Act 1998 Australia has one of the highest rates of pet ownership in the world. For the vast majority of us our dogs and cats are our friends and companions. They are much loved members of our families. However, there are a small number of people who do not care for their animals responsibly. These animals often become a problem for the community. The Companion Animals Act, which first came into effect in September 1998, is designed to benefit pets, their owners and the wider community. The permanent identification and lifetime registration system which came into effect on 1 July 1999 greatly assists authorities in returning lost and injured animals to their owners. It provides NSW councils with a more effective means of keeping track of dogs and cats for the benefit of the wider community.
Microchip identification Microchip identification and lifetime registration of both cats and dogs are mandatory under the Companion Animals Act, 1998. They must be microchipped from 12 weeks of age or upon purchase or receipt as a gift. Remember, a dog MUST NOT be sold unless it is microchipped even if less than 12 weeks old.
Lifetime Council registration Your dog MUST be registered with your local Council by the time it is six months old. This is a one off, life time fee with a different cost associated with non-desexed (*$150) or desexed (*$40) dogs. To find out how to register your dog call the Woollahra Council Customer Services team on 9391 7000 or call into Council Chambers. Please remember to bring your dog’s sterilisation certificate with you when you come. Remember, registration with council assists in the return of your dog in the event that they become lost or stolen. *Cost stated current as of June 2010
What if you change address / give your dog to someone else? If you move address you must advise the Council so we can update the animal register. This ensures councils are always able to reunite you with your dog if it gets lost (wherever you are in Australia), and also helps to collate accurate dog statistics in your area. If you give or sell your dog to someone else, you must also advise Council of the new owner details; it’s a bit like selling you car.
De-sexing your dog In Australia, tens of thousands of dogs are abandoned each year. De-sexing your dog is a responsible action taken to deal with this problem. De-sexing your dog may also reduce behavioral problems, such as aggressive behavior both by, and towards your dog, and can also help to make a dog less territorial and less prone to wandering. It also lessens the risk of contracting certain cancers, and it will cost you less to register your dog too. Unless you are intending to breed from your dog, please de-sex it.
The highs of dog ownership Dogs are companions for life. Taking your dog for a walk provides them with exercise and allows your dog to socialise. You will also find that it provides you with the opportunity to not only exercise yourself but also meet many like minded people. In 2009 the Australian Companion Animal Council reported that: • Over 80% of dog owners speak to others while out walking their dogs • 81% of owners say that never feel alone when they are with their pet • 50% of dog owners report they have met people in their neighbourhood as a result of their pet • Owning a pet has been linked to a reduction in mental stress with 79% of pet owners saying that they find it comforting to be with their pet when ‘things go wrong’. • Young children benefit from having a pet; more than being a simple playmate, owning a pet can help with childhood development and help to reduce the risk of allergies linked to asthma. In addition 50% of children who own a dog are less likely to be overweight. Woollahra Council provides dog owners with numerous parks where their dogs may be exercised. Dogs are also an excellent deterrent to burglars, keeping a vigilant eye on your property. For more information on pet statistics and pet ownership, see www.petnet.com.au
The serious stuff - Important facts to consider about dog ownership There are many rules and regulations concerning animal ownership, most of which fall under the Companion Animal Act 1998. Council rangers have an obligation to enforce these regulations for the benefit of the whole community. Some of these rules can be seen to be onerous on the responsible dog owner, however they are there to help council rangers to not only enforce compliance on the ‘not so responsible dog owners’, but also to ensure the welfare of the animals involved. It is worth noting some of the fineable offences under the Companion Animals Act 1998 (the following fines apply to dogs that are classified as non dangerous dogs): • Dog not microchipped - $165 • Dog not registered - $165 • Dog without collar/name tag - $165 • Dog not on lead in public place - $220
• • •
Dog not on lead in prohibited place (i.e. on the beach) - $330 Non removal of dog faeces from public place - $275 Fail to state full name and address when asked by ranger - $275
All fines current as of July 2010
Cleaning up after your dog:
When exercising, take plastic bags with you to clean up after your dog. Ideally we recommend you purchase biodegradable poo bags, however other plastic bags and scoops can also be used to clean up as long as they are disposed of correctly in an appropriate waste bin. Many parks provide these. Leaving dog faeces behind is against the law, it pollutes our waterways, attracts flies and fleas, and is smelly and dangerous – injuries have occurred from slipping in dog faeces.
Leashing your dog:
All dogs must be kept on a leash when in a public place, including a public footpath unless otherwise indicated by a council sign. This is to ensure the welfare of the dog by a busy road, and also to prevent dog attacks between people and other animals. It is important to remember that pavements and paths are shared with many kinds of users and the behavior of your dog is not always predictable. Even in an off leash area, dogs must still be under the effective control of their owner at all times. It is worth noting Section 16 of the Companion Animals Act which states the following: (1) If a dog rushes at, attacks, bites, harasses or chases any person or animal (other than vermin), whether or not any injury is caused to the person or animal: (a) the owner of the dog, or (b) if the owner is not present at the time of the offence and another person who is of or above the age of 16 years is in charge of the dog at that time--that other person, is guilty of an offence.
Nuisance barking:
Lonely, bored or anxious dogs may bark. Dogs may also bark to gain attention. Excessive barking is an offence and may lead to a fine. You can minimise the likelihood of your dog barking by hiding food (chews) for them to find; providing toys to keep them occupied while you are away, and ensuring they are regularly and adequately exercised.
Legal responsibilities:
Many dog owners don’t realize that they are legally responsible for any damage their dog causes. If your dog attacks another animal or person, you could face significant fines and your dog could be declared dangerous which has serious consequences. To minimise this from happening, you should ensure your property is secure and prevent your dog from escaping, and when walking, you should always keep your dog on a lead unless in a designated off leash area. Also ensure you have a good recall on your dog by attending obedience training classes. There are restrictions on where you can walk your dog. Look for signs in parks, reserves and beaches. Dogs are prohibited at all times in children’s play equipment areas where they must be a minimum of 10 metres away. Dogs can visit outdoor cafés subject to the discretion of the café owner. Dogs must be leashed; kept on the ground, and must not be given food (these rules slightly differ for cafes in off leash areas).
What should I do if… I am, or my dog is attacked by a dog?
If you or your dog is attacked by another dog; whether or not an injury has occurred, you should exchange details with the owner of the dog who has attacked you. An owner of an attacking dog has an obligation under the NSW Companion Animals Act 1998 to pay for any damages that you and/or your dog has suffered as a result of an attack by their animal. The same as you would exchange particulars after a car accident, you should also try and gain as much information about the person and dog too, these should include: Description of the offending dog - breed, colour, distinguishing marks and sex Where the dog lives or came from Name of the dog Name of the dog' s owner Council will also require evidence to uphold any report which is made, this would include information including: A Statement of facts - date, time, location, description of the attack and any injuries Names and contact details of any witnesses Photographic evidence of any injuries to any person or animal A doctor' s report detailing the injuries suffered by any person A vet' s report detailing the injuries suffered by any animal You should report the attack to Council as soon as possible after the attack, this includes if you are a witness to an attack. Remember: if you do find yourself being approach by an aggressive dog; stand very still, and do not run or scream. For your own safety, you should also never place yourself between two fighting dogs.
If my pet goes missing?
If your pet goes missing you have a much greater chance of its return if your pet is microchipped and registered. If your pet is found and is microchipped, our Rangers will contact you and deliver your pet home. If your pet is not microchipped, or if you are not home, your pet will be taken to the local Pound. If your dog or cat is missing contact our Customer Service Centre on 9391 7000 to check whether your pet has been impounded or call the Sydney Dogs and Cats Home on 9587 9611. You should also contact your local vet to see whether your pet has been handed in.
If I find a dog/cat? 1. Check for an identification tag. If the animal is wearing a name tag, phone the owner. 2. If the animal has no tag or you cannot contact the owner, please contact Council to have the animal collected. If you are unable to keep the animal until the Council arrives, you should take it to your nearest vet.
Thinking of buying a dog? The main things to remember are: You will be the one to collect their waste You will be the one to provide a balanced diet You will be the one who provides regular exercise You will be the one who provides regular vet checks You will be the one to ensure your dog is well behaved You will be the one who ensures your dog has a collar, tag and lead in a public place Your choice of dog will depend on many factors including: • How much exercise you can provide • Whether you have an apartment or home with a garden • What temperament and coat is best suited to you and those living with you • The amount of time that you will spend with your dog (remember dogs are pack animals and like company). Will you be able to take it to work with you or take it to doggy day care? Do the questionnaire at www.petnet.com.au/selectapet/choose-a-pet to help you choose the dog that is right for you. Information on the different types of breeds can be accessed from the internet, your local library, or by contacting the association for the breed of dog you are interested in. It is also worth contacting organisations which find homes for abandoned dogs such as the RSPCA, PetRescue, Sydney Dogs and Cats Home and Doggie Rescue. Once you have made your choice, you will need to prepare for your dog. The following is a list of items you will need to provide as a minimum for your new dog when you first bring it home: • A water bowl • A food bowl • A bed • A collar • A dog identification tag • A harness and/or lead • (Puppy) Food Extra items such as a brush, nail clippers, shampoo, ear cleaner, and toys will also be needed. As well as locating a local vet for vaccinations and check-ups, and a trainer. Training your dog is a very important part of ownership, a well socialised dog with both humans and other dogs will help you and your dog enormously. REMEMBER: CHIP IN & REGISTER - Before you buy the dog, ensure it has been micro-chipped and by the time it is 6 months old, ensure it has been registered with your local Council. They say if you want a baby, own a puppy first; the responsibilities and changes in your life are very similar.
Dog friendly areas in the Woollahra Council Municipality
-
!"
#
'% 8
#$
& '( ++ & ' # # *
# ) ,
# +
"./0 % 12./0 % $ ( % # # ) & 3 # & ' % #5 # * & ' # #4 & ' # # & ' , # % & '6 (6
1
* * - & & '
+ %
,
% #$ '
#
#
*
# & ' % & ' , # * 4 * & ' & ' & ' # 4 & ' % * # * & # *
)
&
#
# '
'#
'#
'
# # % # - +#
#
-
## #
7#
