Clinical Outcome of Total Knee Arthroplasty

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Dec 29, 2017 - ... Dislocation • Osteotomy. Full-text PDF: ... the end-stage knee osteoarthritis, and other diseases and con- ditions leading to disability ... The exclusion criteria were body mass index over 30 kg/m2, genu valgus deformity, dia-.
CLINICAL RESEARCH e-ISSN 1643-3750 © Med Sci Monit, 2017; 23: 6168-6173 DOI: 10.12659/MSM.908213

Clinical Outcome of Total Knee Arthroplasty Performed Using Patient-Specific Cutting Guides

Received: 2017.11.25 Accepted: 2017.12.12 Published: 2017.12.29

Authors’ ABCDEFG Contribution: Murat Çalbıyık Study Design  A Data Collection  B Statistical Analysis  C Data Interpretation  D Manuscript Preparation  E Literature Search  F Funds Collection  G



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Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Hitit University, Faculty of Medicine, Corum, Turkey

Murat Calbiyik, e-mail: [email protected] Departmental sources

Patient-specific instruments have recently gained attention for ensuring the accuracy of osteotomy and correct alignment in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). We aimed to report our experience with TKA performed by using CT-based 3D model of cutting guides in our clinic. A total of 36 patients (mean age, 67.58±8.46 years; 24 females, 12 males) who underwent TKA with 3D patient-specific cutting guides in our clinic were included in the study. Differences between preoperatively planned bone resections and actual bone resections were calculated. Femoral and tibial component angles were measured on radiographs of the knee. The change in knee pain was evaluated by patients on a 10-point visual analog scale (VAS). Patients were followed up for 6 months postoperatively. The actual bone resection was 0.5-1.5 mm higher than the planned resection for all sides, being statistically significant for posterior lateral and distal medial sides (1.1±1.3 mm and 1.5±0.9 mm, respectively; p