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Nov 14, 2017 - We investigated the expression of TACC3 in 136 STS ..... 44Hazard ratio was too huge since no patient with FNCLCC grade 1 experienced ...
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Clinicopathological and prognostic value of transforming acidic coiled-coil-containing protein 3 (TACC3) expression in soft tissue sarcomas Kotaro Matsuda1,2, Hiroaki Miyoshi1*, Koji Hiraoka2, Shintaro Yokoyama3, Toshiaki Haraguchi2, Toshihiro Hashiguchi3, Tetsuya Hamada2, Naoto Shiba2, Koichi Ohshima1

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1 Department of Pathology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan, 2 Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan, 3 Department of Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan * [email protected]

Abstract OPEN ACCESS Citation: Matsuda K, Miyoshi H, Hiraoka K, Yokoyama S, Haraguchi T, Hashiguchi T, et al. (2017) Clinicopathological and prognostic value of transforming acidic coiled-coil-containing protein 3 (TACC3) expression in soft tissue sarcomas. PLoS ONE 12(11): e0188096. https://doi.org/10.1371/ journal.pone.0188096 Editor: Aamir Ahmad, University of South Alabama Mitchell Cancer Institute, UNITED STATES Received: August 1, 2017 Accepted: October 31, 2017 Published: November 14, 2017 Copyright: © 2017 Matsuda et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Transforming acidic coiled-coil-containing protein 3 (TACC3), a microtubule regulator, is associated with various cancers. However, the relationship between TACC3 and soft tissue sarcomas (STS) remains unclear. We investigated the expression of TACC3 in 136 STS patient samples using immunohistochemical (IHC) staining, and the statistical associations between TACC3 expression and clinicopathological characteristics were evaluated. Additionally, the expression levels of the tumor suppressor p53 and of the cell proliferation marker Ki-67 were also assessed by IHC. High TACC3 expression was detected in 94/136 of STS cases (69.1%), and significantly correlated with higher grade according to the French Fe´de´ration Nationale des Centres de Lutte Contre le Cancer system (P