Correction: Antibiotic resistance rates and physician antibiotic ... - PLOS

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Feb 23, 2018 - Carmen Ka Man Wong, Kenny Kung, Philip Lung Wai Au-Doung, Margaret Ip, Nelson Lee,. Alice Fung, Samuel Yeung Shan Wong.
CORRECTION

Correction: Antibiotic resistance rates and physician antibiotic prescription patterns of uncomplicated urinary tract infections in southern Chinese primary care Carmen Ka Man Wong, Kenny Kung, Philip Lung Wai Au-Doung, Margaret Ip, Nelson Lee, Alice Fung, Samuel Yeung Shan Wong

The antibiotic name amoxicillin appears incorrectly throughout the article. The correct antibiotic name is amoxicillin-clavulanate. The antibiotic name amoxicillin appears incorrectly in Tables 3 and 5. Please see the correct Tables 3 and 5 below. The antibiotic name amoxicillin appears incorrectly in Fig 2. The authors have provided the corrected version here.

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OPEN ACCESS Citation: Wong CKM, Kung K, Au-Doung PLW, Ip M, Lee N, Fung A, et al. (2018) Correction: Antibiotic resistance rates and physician antibiotic prescription patterns of uncomplicated urinary tract infections in southern Chinese primary care. PLoS ONE 13(2): e0192466. https://doi.org/ 10.1371/journal.pone.0192466 Published: February 23, 2018 Copyright: © 2018 Wong et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

PLOS ONE | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0192466 February 23, 2018

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Table 3. Susceptibility profile of E. coli, other uropathogens, ESBL producing isolates. E. coli isolates n = 107/141 (75.9%)

Antibiotic agents Susceptibilitya n (%)

Other uropathogens isolates n = 34/141 (24.1%)

ESBL producing isolates n = 14/141 (9.9%)

S

I

R

S

I

R

S

I

R

Amoxicillin-clavulanate

84 (78.5%)

21 (19.6%)

2 (1.9%)

32 (94.1%)

1 (2.9%)

1 (2.9%)

6 (42.9%)

8 (57.1%)

0 (0%)

Ampicillin

41 (38.3%)

2 (1.9%)

64 (59.8%)

16 (47.1%)

0 (0%)

18 (52.9%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

14 (100%)

Ciprofloxacin

82 (76.6%)

0 (0%)

25 (23.4%)

31 (91.2%)

3 (8.8%)

0 (0%)

5 (35.7%)

1 (7.1%)

8 (57.1%)

Co-trimoxazole

73 (68.2%)

0 (0%)

34 (31.8%)

30 (88.2%)

0 (0%)

4 (11.8%)

5 (35.7%)

0 (0%)

9 (64.3%)

Gentamicin

80 (74.8%)

0 (0%)

27 (25.2%)

30 (88.2)

2 (5.9%)

2 (5.9%)

8 (57.1%)

0 (0%)

6 (42.9%)

Nitrofurantoin

105 (98.1%)

1 (0.9%)

1 (0.9%)

25 (73.5%)

6 (17.6%)

3 (8.8%)

12 (85.7%)

0 (0%)

2 (14.3%)

a

S = sensitive; I = intermediate, R = resistant.

https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0192466.t001

Table 5. Antibiotic prescription and uropathogen sensitivity and resistance. E.coli isolates n = 107

Other uropathogens n = 34

Public n = 47

Private n = 60

Public n = 13

Private n = 21

Empirical antibiotics n (%)

43 (91.5%)

49 (81.7%)

13 (100%)

17 (81%)

No antibiotic prescribed n (%)

4 (8.5%)

11 (18.3%)

0 (0%)

4 (19%)

Antibiotic matchinga (overall) n (%)

39/43 (90.7%)

29/49 (59.2%)

11/13 (84.6%)

8/17 (47.1%)

OR (95% CI), P value

6.72 (2.07–21.80), p = 0.001c

1.00

6.19 (1.04–36.78), p = 0.034c

1.00

Antibiotic resistance (overall) n (%)

1/43 (2.3%)

1/49 (2.0%)

0 (0%)

2/17 (11.8%)

OR (95% CI), P value

1.14 (0.07–18.84), p = 0.926

1.00

NA, p = 0.201

1.00

b

a

Isolates were sensitive to physicians prescribed antibiotics (amoxicillin-clavulanate, ampicillin, ciprofloxacin, co-trimoxazole, gentamicin and nitrofurantoin).

b

Isolates were resistant to physicians prescribed antibiotics (amoxicillin-clavulanate, ampicillin, ciprofloxacin, co-trimoxazole, gentamicin and nitrofurantoin). Statistically significant at P