Joachim Raupp, Carola Pekrun, Meike Oltmanns and Ulrich Köpke (Editors) (2006): Long-term Field Experiments in Organic Farming. International Society of Organic Agriculture Research (ISOFAR), Scientific Series No. 1 © 2006, International Society of Organic Agriculture Research (ISOFAR), c/o Institute
of Organic Agriculture (IOL), University of Bonn, Katzenburgweg 3, D-53115 Bonn, Germany; phone +49 228 735616, fax +49 228 735617, E-mail:
[email protected] and Research Institute of Organic Agriculture FiBL, Ackerstraße, CH-5070 Frick, phone +41 62 8657 272, fax +41 62 8657 273, E-mail:
[email protected]
Distribution: Copies of this volume may be ordered from Verlag Dr. Köster, Eylauer Str. 3, D-10965 Berlin, fax: +49 30 7640 3227; E-mail:
[email protected]
ISBN 3-89574-590-1
Contents
Preface
III
• Bàrberi, P. ; Mazzoncini, M.: The MASCOT (Mediterranean Arable Systems COmparison Trial) long-term experiment (Pisa, Italy)
1
• Hepperly, P.R.; Douds Jr., D.; Seidel, R.: The Rodale Institute Farming Systems Trial 1981 to 2005: Long Term Analysis of Organic and Conventional Maize and Soybean Cropping Systems
15
• Köpke, U.; Dahn, Ch.; Täufer, F.; Zaller, J.G.: Soil fertility properties in a long-term field experiment with organic and biodynamic farmyard manure amendment
33
• Mäder, P.; Fließbach, A.; Dubois, D.; Gunst, L.; Jossi, W.; Widmer, F.; Oberson, A.; Frossard, E.; Oehl, F.; Wiemken, A.; Gattinger, A.; Niggli, U.: The DOK experiment (Switzerland)
41
• Magid, J.; Luxhøi, J.; Jensen, L.S.; Møller, J.; Bruun, S.: Establishment of a long-term field trial with urban fertilizers - is recycling of nutrients from urban areas to peri-urban organic farms feasible?
59
• Mueller, P.; Creamer, N.; Barbercheck, M.; Raczkowski, Ch.; Bell, M.; Brownie, C.; Collins, A.; Fager, K.; Hu, S.; Jackson, L.; Koenning, S.; Kuminoff, N.; Linker, M.; Louws, F.; Mellage, S.; Monks, D.; Orr, D.; Seem, J.; Tu, C.; Wagger, M.; Walters, R.; Wossink, A.; Zhang, W.: Long-Term, Large-Scale Systems Research Directed Toward Agricultural Sustainability
79
• Porter, P.; Allan, D.; Crookston, K.; Harbur, M.; Olson, K.; Wyse, D.: Overview of the University of Minnesota Variable Input Crop Management Systems (VICMS) Trials
99
• Rasmussen, I.A.; Askegaard, M.; Olesen, J.E.: The Danish organic crop rotation experiment for cereal production 1997-2004
I
117
• Raupp, J.; Oltmanns, M.: Soil properties, crop yield and quality with farmyard manure with and without biodynamic preparations and with inorganic fertilizers
135
• Raviv, M.; Aviani, I.; Fine, P.; Khatib, K.; Yitzhaky, N.: Mineral nutrition of peach trees with organic and inorganic fertilizers
157
• Schmidt, H.; Schulz, F.; Leithold, G.: Organic Farming Trial Gladbacherhof. Effects of different crop rotations and tillage systems
165
• Surböck, A.; Friedel, J.K.; Heinzinger, M.; Freyer, B.: Long-term monitoring of different management systems within organic farming and their effect on landscape. Phase I: Monitoring of the conversion to organic farming
183
II