Cultural Anthropology

Cultural Anthropology

Name____________________________________

Miss/Soc 4183 Howard Culbertson - Office R207 - Phone, 491-6693, Home 721-1915

Course web site: http://home.snu.edu/~hculbert.fs/anthro.htm Course A study of races and cultures of our world with a special look at non-western cultures. It will Description provide tools for more effective intercultural communications as well as giving us a mirror in which to see our own cultural group more clearly. One key assumption of the class will be that we absorb cultural concepts most effectively through supervised fieldwork and exposure to ethnographic description. This course should produce in students the following outcomes: CX 5 CX 6 CX 7 CX 11 CP 21 CP 10 CP 19

Ability to describe and interpret the relationship between culture and individual behavior Ability to sensitively explain the nature of cultures Ability to identify and apply the principles of cross-cultural communications Ability to describe some basic missiological principles Ability to write clearly and in a grammatically correct manner Ability to synthesize, analyze, reason logically for discernment, assessment and problem solving and live with ambiguity Ability to think globally and engage cross-culturally for the purpose of mission

Textbooks Thinking Anthropologically by Philip Salzman and Patricia Rice Cultural Theory: The Key Concepts by Andrew Edgar and Peter Sedgwick Tentative Class Calendar Aug. 27 30 Sept. 1

8

Introductory session Week 1: Fiddler on the Roof and Cultural Anthropology Reading: Pages 1-3 and chapter 2 of Thinking Anthropologically Articles on "Cultural Anthropology," "Culture," “Popular culture” and "Worldview" in Cultural Theory "Mission and Anthropology" by Hiebert (originally published in Readings in Missionary Anthropology) Week 2: First supplementary ethnographic reading (from one of 9 books on reserve in library – see list below)

15

Week 3: Chapter 3 of Thinking Anthropologically Articles on “Cultural reproduction,” “Ethnography,” and “Youth culture” in Cultural Theory "Anthropological points of view" by Hiebert (originally appeared in Cultural Anthropology)

22

Week 4: Interview report due

29

Week 5: Chapter 4 of Thinking Anthropologically Articles on “Binary opposition,” “Ideology,” “Paradigm” and “Structuralism” in Cultural Theory "Congregational Responsibility for the Christian Individual" by Trobisch (originally appeared in Readings in Missionary Anthropology)

Oct. 6

Week 6: Chapter 5 of Thinking Anthropologically Articles on “Socialisation,” “Sub-culture” and “Rites de Passage” in Cultural Theory "Worldview and contextualization" by Hesselgrave (originally appeared in Communicating Christ Cross-Culturally)

13

Week 7: Second ethnographic reading

15

Exam one

20

Week 8: Chapter 6 in Thinking Anthropologically Articles on “Ethnocentrism,” “Fieldwork,” “Participant observation” in Cultural Theory "Enculturation and Acculturation" by Hesselgrave (originally appeared in Communicating Christ Cross-Culturally)

29 Nov. 3

Week 9: “Becoming a foreigner” Report on cross-cultural worship service participation Week 10: Chapter 7 in Thinking Anthropologically Articles on “Ethnic,” “Role,” and “Ritual” in Cultural Theory "Verbal and nonverbal communication" by Hesselgrave (originally appeared in Communicating Christ Cross-Culturally)

10

Week 11: Third supplementary ethnographic reading

17

Week 12: Chapter 8 in Thinking Anthropologically Articles on “Gender,” “Norm,” and “Social stratification” in Cultural Theory "Ethics of Change" by Kraft (originally appeared in Anthropology for Christian Witness)

22

Week 13: Chapter 9 in Thinking Anthropologically (note this is a MONDAY) Articles on “Counter-culture” and “Cultural relativism” in Cultural Theory "The Negative and Positive Value of Anthropology to the Missionary" by Tippett (originally appeared in Introduction to Missiology)

11

Week 14: Fourth supplementary ethnographic reading

6

Week 15: Final due date for report on collateral or “outside” reading (may be turned in earlier)

8

Research paper

14

10 a.m. Final exam (Tuesday)

Grading Each exam or assignment will be assigned points according to the following scale. Letter grades for the course are assigned according to the standard Religion Department breakdown (90=A, 80=B, etc). 2 exams @100 pts. Outside reading Ethnographic readings @ 25 pts Written reactions to videos Interview Report Cross-Cultural Worship Report Research Paper 8 Textbook readings at 20 pts each Attendance

200 150 100 10 pts each 100 100 100 160 100

Late work: Assignments coming in late or exams taken late will be subject to a grade reduction. It often makes more sense to hand in rushed work rather than none at all. Course requirements: 1. Attendance. An important component of this course is what happens in the classroom: lectures, presentations, interaction and discussions. After 6 absences, each additional absence will deduct 10 points from the attendance grade. 2. Reactions to Videos. Through the semester we will see several video tapes. By the next class period, hand in a minimum one-page summary or reaction. If you miss a class in which a video is shown, you may view the video in the media center and turn in the reaction for full credit. 3. “Becoming a foreigner” -- Cross-cultural worship. Attend a service in a church ethnically different from your own (anglos, for example, could visit a black, hispanic or a korean church). You may want to go together in small groups. Report your experience, feelings, observations in a 2-page paper. The importance of this assignment lies not in the worship exerpience, but in the cultural event.

Be sure to include in your report the date on which you “became a foreigner.” It must be done after the semester has started (thus, you should not report on an experience you had two years ago!) 4. Exams. There will be two exams, including the final. Study guides will be handed out on review days. 5. Supplementary ethnographic readings Read one of the chapters in the following books that is an ethnographic description. Write a paragraph summary and/or reflection on the chapter. Be sure to give bibliographic data (author of chapter, chapter title, name of book, publisher and date). Purpose of assignment is to illustrate in real-life societal terms the material being read in the textbooks. Sources on 1-day reserve in SNU library Angeloni, Elvio. Annual Edition: Anthropology 02/03. Guilford, CT: McGraw-Hill/Dushkin, 2002 Angeloni, Elvio, Annual Editions: Anthropology 03/04 McGraw-Hill/Dushkin, 2003 Belliveau, Jeannette. An Amateur’s Guide to the Planet. Baltimore: Beau-Monde Press, 1996 Ferraro, Gary. Applying Cultural Anthropology Readings. Wadsworth, 1998 Haviland, William A. and Robert J. Goron. Talking About People: Readings in Contemporary Cultural Anthropology. Mountain View, CA: Mayfield Publishing, 1993 Haviland, William A. and Robert J. Goron. Talking About People: Readings in Contemporary Cultural Anthropology. Second edition. Mountain View, CA: Mayfield Publishing, 1996 Podolefsky, Aaron and Peter J. Brown. Applying Cultural Anthropology: An Introductory Reader. Sixth edition. Boston: McGraw Hill, 2002 Podolefsky, Aaron and Peter J. Brown. Applying Cultural Anthropology: An Introductory Reader. Seventh edition. Boston: McGraw Hill, 2002 Walbridge, Linda and April Sievert. Personal Encounters: A Reader in Cultural Anthropology. Boston: McGraw Hill, 2003.

6. Interview a non-U.S. citizen or a member of an ethnic group whose culture is quite different from your own.. Report your interview in a 2-page paper, responding to questions such as: What have they been the most surprised about in my culture? How do they think they are most misunderstood by members of my culture? What makes them uneasy to be around me? 7. Readings. On reading due dates be sure that you read all the items listed (in most cases, this will be from 3 sources: the two textbooks plus an article that will be handed out in class and/or made available through the course web site). To report your reading, hand in a “double-entry” note sheet on that material. If you did not complete all the reading, please specify what you did read. Sample Double-Entry page Insight, concept, principle

This makes sense /I can use this/This relates to . . . ./Now I know why . . .

Unity between pastor and people

I need to learn ways to unite people to do team building

Facilities can hinder or help growth

I wonder just how much this really is true

“evangelistic fishing pond”

It makes sense for local church leaders to have a feel for the limits of “reasonable driving distance” from their building

Applying different standards of conduct to members and attenders

Ask about in class (page 36)

8. Writing Assignment. Research a topic related to the course content and write a short paper. This should be typed, double-spaced, a minimum of 6 pages long plus a bibliography of sources consulted. On the due date you will give a brief oral summary of your research. 9. Collateral Reading. In addition to the other required reading, read 300 pages of “outside” reading. This syllabus includes a listing of suggested sources.

If you need assistance with a learning or physical disability that may affect your academic progress, I encourage you to contact the Academic Center for Excellence at 491-6694. In addition, specialized services are available for first-generation (neither parent earned a bachelor's degree), low-income, disability, and international students. Students are encouraged to seek assistance from the ACE office for their academic needs.

Graduate Credit Graduate level thinking and reflection will be expected on papers written by those taking the course for graduate credit. In addition, our library has a set of audio tapes on "Anthropological Insights" by Darrell Whiteman. There were lectures given at a Nazarene missionaries' workshop. Listening to and writing reports on these audio lectures is required of students taking the course for graduate credit. Library Resources Source books for the four Supplementary Ethnographic Readings (these books are on reserve in library) Angeloni, Elvio. Annual Edition: Anthropology 02/03. Guilford, CT: McGraw-Hill/Dushkin, 2002 Angeloni, Elvio, Annual Editions: Anthropology 03/04 McGraw-Hill/Dushkin, 2003 Belliveau, Jeannette. An Amateur’s Guide to the Planet. Baltimore: Beau-Monde Press, 1996 Ferraro, Gary. Applying Cultural Anthropology Readings. Wadsworth, 1998 Haviland, William A. and Robert J. Goron. Talking About People: Readings in Contemporary Cultural Anthropology. Mountain View, CA: Mayfield Publishing, 1993 Haviland, William A. and Robert J. Goron. Talking About People: Readings in Contemporary Cultural Anthropology. Second edition. Mountain View, CA: Mayfield Publishing, 1996 Podolefsky, Aaron and Peter J. Brown. Applying Cultural Anthropology: An Introductory Reader. Sixth edition. Boston: McGraw Hill, 2002 Podolefsky, Aaron and Peter J. Brown. Applying Cultural Anthropology: An Introductory Reader. Seventh edition. Boston: McGraw Hill, 2002 Walbridge, Linda and April Sievert. Personal Encounters: A Reader in Cultural Anthropology. Boston: McGraw Hill, 2003.

Outside reading possibilities Animism Aberle, David. The Peyote Religion Among the Navaho. Bahr, Donald, Juan Gregorio, David Lopez and Albert Alvarez. Piman Shamanism and Staying Sickness. Barker, John, ed. Christianity in Oceania: Ethnographic Perspectives. Boi-Nai, Vincent. ?The Christian Response to the Phenomenon of Witchcraft in Ghana” (M.A. thesis, Microform). Brown, Joseph. The Spiritual Legacy of the American Indian. Crocker, Jon. Vital Souls: Bororo Cosmology, Natural Symbolism and Shamanism. Desmangles, Leslie. The Faces of the Gods: Vodou and Roman

Catholicism in Haiti. Dunham, Katherine. Island Possessed. Durkheim, Emile. The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life. Eliade, Mircea. Shamanism: Archaic Techniques of Ecstasy. Firth, Ramond. Tikopia Ritual and Belief. Gehman, Richard J. African Traditional Religions in Biblical Perspective. Georges, Robert A. Studies on Mythology. Gilmore, George. Animism, or Thought Currents of Primitive Peoples. Gross, Edward. Miracles, Demons, and Spiritual Warfare: An Urgent Call for Discernment.

Harner, Michael. The Way of the Shaman. Howard, James. Oklahoma Seminoles: Medicines Magic and Religion. Hultkrantz, Ake. Native Religions of North America: The Power of Visions and Fertility. LaBarre, Weston. The Ghost Dance: Origins of Religion. Lawson, E. Thomas. Religions of Africa: Traditions in Transformation. Lehman, Arthur and James Myers. Magic, Witchcraft and Religion: An Anthropological Study of the Supernatural. Leslie, Charles. Anthropology of Folk Religion. Levy, Jerrold E. and Raymond Neutra and Dennis Parker. Hand Trembling, Frenzy Witchcraft and Moth Madness: A Study of Navajo Seizure Disorders. Lowie, Robert. Primitive Religion. Luhrmann, T. M. Persuasions of the Witch's Craft: Ritual Magic in Contemporary England. Owens, Donald. "Korean Shamanism: Its Components, Context and Functions" (Ph.D. dissertation). Thorpe, Shirley. African Traditional Religions: An Introduction. Turner, Harold. Bibliography of New Religious Movements in Primal Societies, Vol. 5--Latin America Van Rheenen, Gailyn. Communicating Christ in Animistic Contexts. Warneck, Joh. The Living Christ and Dying Heathenism: The Experiences of a Missionary in Animistic Heathendom. Anthropology Adler, Leonore, ed. Women in Cross-Cultural Perspective. Alley, Rewi, et. al. Living in China (By Twenty Authors from Abroad) Anderson, Barbara. First Fieldwork: The Misadventures of an Anthropologist. Ayisi, Eric. An Introduction to the Study of African Culture. Baldwin, James Mark. Dictionary of Philosophy and Psychology, including many of the Principal Conceptions of Ethics, Logic, Aesthetics, Philosophy of Religion, Mental Pathology, Anthropology, . . . Balikci, Asen. The Netsilik Eskimo. Barnouw, Victor. Culture and Personality. Barrett, Richard. Culture and Conduct: An Excursion In Anthropology. Beals, Ralph Leon. An Introduction to Anthropology. Beattie, John. Other Cultures: Aims, Methods and Achievements in Social Anthropology. Beattie, John. Understanding an African Kingdom. Benedict, Ruth. Patterns of Culture. Benedict, Ruth. Race: Science and Politics. Bibby, Cyril. Race, Prejudice and Education. Bidney, David. Theoretical Anthropology. Bishop, Carl. Man From the Farthest Past. Bizarro Ujp an, Ignacio. Son of Tec un Um an: A Maya Indian Tells His Life Story. Bleibtreu, Hermann K. and James F. Downs. Human Variation: Readings in Physical Anthropology. Bloch, Maurice. Prey Into Hunter: The Politics of Religious Experience. Boas, Franz. The Mind of Primitive Man. Bohannan, Paul. Social Anthropology. Bourke, John G. Scatalogic Rites of All Nations: A Dissertation Upon the Employment of Excrementitious Remedial Agents in Religion, Therapeutics, Divination, Witchcraft, Love-Philters, etc. in All Parts of the Globe. Boyd, William Clouser. Genetics and the Races of Man: An Introduction to Modern Physical Anthropology. Brew, John Otis. One Hundred Years of Anthropology.

Buscom, William and Melville Herskovits. Continuity and Change in African Cultures. Calverton, Victor Francis. The Making of Man: An Outline of Anthropology. Chase, Stewart. The Proper Study of Mankind: an Inquiry Into the Science of Human Relations. Chiñas, Beverly. La Zandunga: Of Fieldwork and Friendship in Southern Mexico. Cleveland, R. L., ed. The Middle East and South Asia. Clignet, Remi. Many Wives, Many Powers: Authority and Power in Polygynous Families. Codrington, Robert Henry. The Melanesians: Studies in Their Anthropology and Folklore. Cohen, David. Womunafu’s Bunafu: A Study of Authority in a Nineteenth-Century African Community. Cohen, Vehudi. Man in Adaptation: The Biosocial Background. Committee of the Royal Anthropological Institute. Notes and Queries on Anthropology. Condon, John. With Respect to the Japanese: A Guide for Americans. Conn, Harvie M. Eternal Word and Changing Worlds: Theology, Anthropology, and Mission in Trialogue. Coon, Carleton. The Living Races of Man. Coon, Carleton. The Origin of Races. Coon, Carleton. The Story of Man: From the First Human to Primitive Culture and Beyond. Coughlan, Margaret, comp. Folklore from Africa to the United States. Count, Earl Wendel. This is Race: An Anthropology Selected From the International Literature on the Races of Man. Crumrine, N. Ross. The Mayo Indians of Sonora: A People Who Refuse to Die. Davis, Hadland. Myths and Legends of Japan. De Waal Mafidjt, Annemarie. Religion and Culture: An Introduction to the Anthropology of Religion. Djamour, Judith. Malay Kinship and Marriage in Singapore. Dole, Gertrude and Robert Carneiro. Essays in the Science of Culture. Dostert, P.E. Africa. Driver, Edwin. The Sociology and Anthropology of Mental Illness, A Reference Guide. Dundes, Alan. The Study of Folklore. Edel, May. Anthropology and Ethics: The Quest for Moral Understanding. Emerick, Richad G. Readings in Introductory Anthropology, 2 volumes. Evans-Pritchard, Edward. Social Anthropology and Other Essays. Farsy, Foud. Modernity and Tradition: The Saudi Equation. Faulk, Nancy and Rita Gross. Unspoken Worlds: Women's Religious Lives. Fenton, Thomas and Marry Heffron, eds. Africa: A Directory of Resources. Fielding, William. Strange Customs of Courtship and Marriage. Freedman, Maurice, ed. Social Organization: Essays Presented to Raymond Firth. Foster, George McClelland. Applied Anthropology. Fosert, George McClelland. Tzintzuntzan: Mexican Peasants in a Changing World. Fried, Norton Herbert. Readings in Anthropology, 2 volumes. Gamst, Frederick and Edward Norbeck. Ideas of Culture. Garbarino, Merwyn S. Sociocultural Theory in Anthropology: A Short History. Gearing, Fred. The Face of the Fox. Gillin, John Philip. Human Ways: Selected Essays in Anthropology. Gochenour, Theodore. Considering Filipinos.

Goldschmidt, Walter. Comparative Functionalism: An Essay in Anthropological Theory. Goldschmidt, Walter. Man's Way: A Preface to the Understanding of Human Society. Goodman, James. The Navajo Atlas: Environments, Resources, People and History of the Din e Bikeyah. Goodman, Mary Ellen. The Individual and Culture. Good, Byron. Medicine, Rationality and Experience: An Anthropological Perspective. Goody, Jack. Comparative Studies in Kinship. Gross, Llewellyn. Sociological Theory: Inquiries and Paradigms. Gruber, Jacob. the Philadelphia Anthropological Society: Papers Presented on Its Golden Anniversary. Grunlan, Stephen A. Cultural Anthropology: A Christian Perspective. Habenstein, Robert and William Lamers. Funeral Customs the World Over. Hallowell, A. Irving. Culture and Experience. Hammond, Peter B. Physical Anthropology and Archaeology; Selected Readings. Hammond, Peter B. Cultural and Social Anthropology; Selected Readings. Haring, Douglas. Personal Character and Cultural Milieu; a Collection of Readings. Harley, George. Masks as Agents of Social Control in Northeast Liberia. Harris, Marvin. The Nature of Cultural Things. Harris, Marvin. The Rise of Anthropological Theory. Haviland, William A. Anthropology. Haviland, William A. Cultural Anthropology. Hayano, David. Road Through the Rain Forest: Living Anthropology in Highland Papua New Guinea. Hays, Hoffman Reynalds. From Ape to Angel: An Informal History of Social Anthropologist. Heath, Dwight B. Contemporary Cultures and Societies of Latin America. Henry, Frances and Satish Suberwal, eds. Stress and Response in Fieldwork. Herskovits, Melville J. Acculturation: The Study of Culture Contact. Herskovits, Melville J. Cultural Anthropology. Herskovits, Melville J. Cultural Dynamics. Herskovits, Melville J. Man and His Works: the Science of Cultural Anthropology. Herskovits, Melville J. and Frances Herskovits. Dahomean Narrative: A Cross-Cultural Analysis. Hiebert, Paul G. Anthropological Insights for Missionaries. Hiebert, Paul G. Cultural Anthropology. Hoebel, Edward Adamson. Anthropology: the Study of Man. Hogbin, Ian. A Guadalcanal Society: The Kaoka Speakers. Hoggart, Richard. Oxford Illustrated Encyclopedia of Peoples and Cultures. Hollowell, Alfred. Culture and Experience. Honigmann, John Jose. The World of Man. Hsu, Francis, ed. Kinship and Culture. Hulse, Frederick Seymour. The Human Species, an Introduction to Physical Anthropology. Ingham, John M. Michael, Mary and Lucifer: Folk Catholicism in Central Mexico. International Symposium on Anthropology. Anthropology Today: Selections. Jacobs, Melville. Patterns in Cultural Anthropology. Jacobs, Melville and Bernhard Stern. General Anthropology. Jarvie, Ian C. The Revolution in Anthropology. Jennings, Jesse and Edward Hoebel. Readings in Anthropology. Jokl, Ernst. Medical Sociology and Cultural Anthropology of Sport

and Physical Education. Kardiner, Abram and Edward Preble. They Studied Man. Keesing, Felix Maxwell. Cultural Anthropology: The Science of Custom. Keesing, Roger M. Cultural Anthropology: A Contemporary Perspective. Keesing, Roger M. and Felix M. Keesing. New Perspectives in Cultural Anthropology. Kephart, Calvin. Races of Mankind: Their Origin and Migration. Kertzer, David I. Age and Anthropological Theory. Kindaiti, Kyosuke. Ainu Life and Legends. Klass, Morton and Hal Hellman. The Kinds of Mankind: An Introduction to Race and Racism. Kluckhohn, Clyde. Culture and Behavior. Kluckhohn, Clyde. Mirror for Man: The Relation of Anthropology to Modern Life. Kneller, George Frelerick. Educational Anthropology: an Introduction. Kroeber, Alfred. Anthropology: Race, Language, Culture, Psychology, Pre-history. Kroeber, Alfred. The Nature of Culture. Kroeber, A.L., comp. Anthropology Today: An Encyclopedic Inventory. LaBarre, Weston. The Human Animal. Lane, Harlan. The Wild Boy of Aveyron. Langness, Lewis L. The Life History in Anthropological Science. Lasker, Gabriel Ward. Physical Anthropology. Lawrence, Peter. Road Belong Cargo: A Study of the Cargo Movement in the Southern Medang District, New Guinea. Lee, Richard and Irven DeVore. Man the Hunter. Leslie, Charles M. Anthropology of Folk Religion. Levi-Strauss, Claude. The Elementary Structures of Kinship. Levi-Strauss, Claude. The Savage Mind. Levi-Strauss, Claude. The Scope of Anthropology. Levi-Strauss, Claude. Totemism. Linton, Ralph. The Science of Man in the World Crisis. Linton, Ralph. The Study of Man: An Introduction. Linton, Ralph. The Tree of Culture. Lipset, Seymour Martin. Politics and the Social Sciences. Lowie, Robert Harry. An Introduction to Cultural Anthropology. Lowie, Robert Harry. The History of Ethnological Theory. Malinowski, Bronislaw. The Dynamics of Culture Change: An Inquiry Into Race Relations in Africa. Malinowski, Bronislaw. Magic, Science and Religion, and Other Esays. Mandelbaum, David Goodman. Resources for the Teaching of Anthropology. Mandelbaum, David G., Gabriel Lasker and Ethel Albert. The Teaching of Anthropology. Manners, Robert and David Kaplan, eds. Theory in Anthropology: A Source book. Mason, Otis. Woman's Share in Primitive Culture. Mathews, Janet. Wurley and Wommera: Aboriginal Life and Craft. Mayer, Philip. Townsmen or Tribesmen: Conservatism and the Process of Urbanization in a South African City. McGree, R. Jon. Life, Ritual and Religion Among the Lacandon Maya. Mead, Margaret. Blackberry Winter: My Earlier Years. Mead, Margaret. Growing Up in New Guinea. Mead, Margaret. The Golden Age of American Anthropology. Mead, Margaret. New Life for Old: Cultural Transformation-Manus, 1928-1953. Mead, Margaret. Sex and Temperament in Three Primitive Societies. Mead, Margaret, ed. An Anthropologist at Work: Writings of Ruth Benedict.

Mead, Margaret, ed. Cooperation and Competition Among Primitive Peoples. Mead, Margaret and Nicolas Calas, eds. Primitive Heritage: An Anthropological Anthology. Mead, Margaret, Theodosius Dobzhansky, Ethel Robach and Robert Light, eds., Science and the Concept of Race. Mering, Otto Von. Anthropology and the Behavioral and Health Sciences. Merriam, Alan P. The Anthropology of Music. Messent, Peter B. Literature of the Occult: A Collection of Critical Essays. Meyerson, Julia. 'Tambo: Life in an Andean Village. Middleton, John. The Lugbara of Uganda. Miller, Frank. Industrialization in Mexico: Old Villages and a New Town. Moltmann, Jurgen. Man: Christian Anthropology in the Conflicts of the Present. Montagu, Ashley. Culture and the Evolution of Man. Montagu, Ashley. Man's Most Dangerous Myth: The Fallacy of Race. Montagu, Ashley. Statement on Race. Murdock, George. Culture and Society, Twenty-four Essays. Murdock, George. Ethnographic Atlas. Murdock, George. Theories of Illness: A World Survey. Murray, Margaret Alice. The Divine King of England: A Study in Anthropology. Mayerchak, Patrick. East Asia and the Western Pacific, 1994. Nash, June. In the Eyes of the Ancestors: Belief and Behavior in a Maya Community. National Geographic Society. Nomads of the World. Nida, Eugene. Customs and Cultures: Anthropology for Christian Missions. Norbeck, Edward. Religion in Human Life: Anthropological Views. Ottenberg, Simon and Phoebe Ottenberg, eds. Cultures and Societies of Africa. Otterbein, Keith F. Comparative Cultural Analysis: An Introduction to Anthropology. Paul, Leslie. Nature Into History. Pelto, Pertti J. The Study of Anthropology. Penniman, Thomas K. A Hundred Years of Anthropology. Pitt, David C. Using Historical Sources in Anthropology and Sociology. Poyatos, Fernando. New Perspectives in Nonverbal Communication: Studies in Cultural Anthropology. Price, David H. Atlas of World Cultures: A Geographical Guide to Ethnographic Literature. Radcliffe-Brown, A.R. Structure and Function in Primitive Society. Reed, Evelyn. Woman's Evolution: From Matriarchal Clan to Partiarchal Family. Rigby, Peter. Cattle and Kinship Among the Gogo: A Semi-Pastoral Society of Central Tanzania. Riley, Carroll and Walter Taylor, eds. American Historical Anthropology: Essays in Honor of Leslie Spier. Rogers, Alisdair, ed. Peoples and Cultures. Schusky, Ernest. Manual for Kinship Analysis. Schusky, Ernest. Variation in Kinship. Service, Elman. Primitive Social Organization: An Evolutionary Perspective. Shapiro, Harry. Man, Culture, and Society. Shoemaker, Merle Wesley. Russia, Eurasian States and Eastern Europe. Siegel, Bernard Joseph. Biennial Review of Anthropology. Simmons, Frederick. Eat Not This Flesh: Food Avoidances in the Old World. Singh, J.A.L. and Robert Zingg. Wolf-Children and Feral Man.

Spier, Leslie. American Historical Anthropology. Spindler, George and Louise Spindler, eds. Cultures Around the World: Five Cases--The Tiwi/Ulithi/The Swazi/The Navajo/The Vice Lords. Stephens, William. The Family in Cross-Cultural Perspective. Steward, Julian Haynes. Handbook of South American Indians. Stocking, George W. Victorian Anthropology. Tax, Sol. Horizons of Anthropology. Tax, Sol, ed. Anthropology Today: Selections. Thomas, William. Primitive Behavior: An Introduction to the Social Sciences. Thompson, Wayne. Western Europe. Tippett, Alan Richard. Aspects of Pacific Ethnohistory. Tippett, Alan Richard. Bibliography for Cross-cultural Workers. Titiev, Mischa. Introduction to Cultural Anthropology. Titiev, Mischa. The Science of Man. Tonkin, Elizabeth. Narrating Our Pasts: The Social Construction of Oral History. Tucker, Mary Evelyn and John A. Grim. Worldviews and Ecology. Tylor, Edward. Researches into the Early History of Mankind. van Gennep, Arnold. The Rites of Passage. Venable, Vernon. Human Nature: The Marzion View. von Mering, Otto and Leonard Kasdan, eds. Anthropology and the Behavioral and Health Sciences. Ward, Martha. Nest in the Wind: Adventures in Anthropology on a Tropical Island. Wattley, Ames. Spain is Different. Weaver, Thomas, ed. Essays on Medical Anthropology. Wheeler, Gerald. The Tribe and Intertribal Relations in Australia. Whiteman, Darrell. Melanesians and Missionaries: An Ethnohistorical Study of Social and Religious Change in the Southwest Pacific. Whiting, John Wesley Mayhew. Culture and Human Development. Wile, Ira S. Handedness: Right and Left. Williams, Thomas. Field Methods in the Study of Culture. Winick, Charles. Dictionary of Anthropology. Wissler, Clark. The American Indian: An Introduction to the Anthropology of the New World. Wolf, Eric Robert. Anthropology. Christianity and Culture Barker, John, ed. Christianity in Oceania: Ethnographic Perspectives. Costas, Orlando E. Liberating News: A Theology of Contextual Evangelization. Gilliland, Dean, ed. The Word Among Us: Contextualizing Theology for Mission Today. Dyrness, William. Invitation to Cross-Cultural Theology: Case Studies in Vernacular Theologies. Kraft, Charles. Christianity in Culture: A Study in Dynamic Biblical Theologizing in Cross-Cultural Perspective. Lingenfelter, Sherwood. Transforming Culture: A Challenge for Christian Missions. Luzbetak, Louis J. The Church and Cultures: An Applied Anthropology for the Religious Worker. Newbigin, Leslie. The Gospel in a Pluralist Society. Ro, Bong Rin, ed. Christian Alternatives to Ancestor Practices. Ro, Bong Rin and Mark Albrecht. God in Asian Contexts: Communicating the God of the Bible in Asia. Ro, Bong Rin and Ruth Eshenaur. The Bible and Theology in Asian Contexts: An Evangelical Perspective on Asian Theology. Saunders, George. Culture and Christianity: The Dialectics of Transformation. Sanneh, Lamin. Translating the Message: The Missionary Impact on Culture.

Taber, Charles. The World Is Too Much With Us: ?Culture” in Modern Protestant Missions. Cross Cultural Communication Asante, Molefi. Handbook of International and Intercultural Communication. Asante, Molefi, ed. Handbook of Intercultural Communication. Augsburger, David W. Conflict Mediation Across Cultures. Austin, Austin. Cross-Cultural Reentry: A Book of Readings. Axtell, Roger. Do's and Taboos Around the World. Carroll, Raymonde. Cultural Misunderstandings: The FrenchAmerican Experience. Chew, Jim. When You Cross Cultures: Vital Issues Facing Christian Missions. Condon, John. Good Neighbors: Communicating with the Mexicans. Furnham, Adrian and Stephen Bochner. Culture Shock: Psychological Reactions to Unfamiliar Environments. Gittins, Anthony. Gifts and Strangers: Meeting the Challenges of Inculturation. Glenn, Edmund. Man and Mankind: Conflict and Communication Between Cultures. Goring, Paul. The Effective Missionary Communicator: A Field Study of the Missionary Personality. Grove, Cornelius. Communications Across Cultures. Gudykunst, William. Communicating with Strangers: An Approach to Intercultural Communication. Gudykunst, William. Intercultural Communication Theory: Current Perspectives. Hall, Edward. Beyond Culture: Intercultural Communication. Hall, Edward. The Silent Language. Hess, J. Daniel. From the Other's Point of View: Perspectives From North and South of the Rio Grande. Hesselgrave, David. Communicating Christ Cross-Culturally. Hesselgrave, David. Counseling Cross-Culturally: An Introduction to Theory and Practice for Christians. Hopler, Thom. A World of Difference: Following Christ Beyond Your Cultural Walls. Hu, Wen-chung. Encountering the Chinese: A Guide for Americans. Janssen, Gretchen. Women Overseas: A Christian Perspective on Cross-Cultural Adaptation. Kohls, L. Robert. Survival Kit for Overseas Living: For Americans

Planning to Live and Work Abroad. Kraft, Charles. Communicating the Gospel God's Way. Kraft, Charles and Tom Wisley, eds. Readings in Dynamic Indigeneity. Larkin, William J. Culture and Biblical Hermeneutics: Interpreting and Applying the Authoritative Word in a Relativisitic Age. Lewis, Tom and Robert Jungman, eds. On Being Foreign: Culture Shock in Short Fiction. Lingenfelter, Sherwood and Marvin Mayers. Ministering Cross-Culturally: An Incarnational Model for Personal Relationships. Litteral, Robert. Community Partnership in Communications for Ministry. Loss, Myron. Culture Shock: Dealing with Stress in Cross-Cultural Living. Mayers, Marvin. Christianity Confronts Culture: A Strategy for Crosscultural Evangelism. Mayers, Marvin. A Look at Latin American Lifestyles. Newmark, Eileen and Molefi Asante. Intercultural Communication. Nida, Eugene. Religion Across Cultures: A Study in the Communication of Christian Faith. Nydell, Margaret. Understanding the Arabs: A Guide for Westerners. Pederson, Paul. Counseling Across Cultures. Prosser, Michael. The Cultural Dialogue: An Introduction to Intercultural Communication. Reed, Lyman E. Preparing Missionaries for Intercultural Communication: A Bicultural Approach. Samovar, Larry and Richard Porter, comps. Intercultural Communication: A Reader. Seamands, John T. Tell It Well: Communicating the Gospel Across Cultures. Seelye, H. Ned. Teaching Culture: Strategies for Intercultural Communication. Shaw, R. Daniel. Transculturation: The Cultural Factor in Translation and Other Communication Tasks. Smith, Donald. Creating Understanding: A Handbook for Christian Communication Across Cultural Landscapes. Smith, Elise. Toward Internationalism: Readings in Cross-Cultural Communication. Stafford, Tim. The Friendship Gap: Reaching Out Across Cultures. Storti, Craig. The Art of Crossing Cultures.