Hake Merluccius merluccius (L.) Author(s): D. T. G. Quigley and K. Flannery Source: The Irish Naturalists' Journal, Vol. 24, No. 12 (Oct., 1994), pp. 520-521 Published by: Irish Naturalists' Journal Ltd Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/25535893 Accessed: 27/05/2010 06:05 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use. Please contact the publisher regarding any further use of this work. Publisher contact information may be obtained at http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublisher?publisherCode=inj. Each copy of any part of a JSTOR transmission must contain the same copyright notice that appears on the screen or printed page of such transmission. JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact
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520
Ir. Nat.
J. Vol.
24 No.
12 1994
albeit in Irish waters adult (Went and Kennedy tope occur frequently, seasonally, Although to be rarely the summer months, would 1976), appear during juvenile specimens particularly P. 1979 recorded measured 47.5cm encountered. So far, the smallest (T.L.) (Fitzmaurice, specimen Fish Committee: 26-33. Annual Turner, Report Longford). of the Irish Specimen shark. During late summer females move The tope is a live-bearing into shallow (ovoviviparous) waters
inshore lasts
between and produce year and the female
one
about
20 and 40 pups per litter (Wheeler 1978). The gestation a litter only every other year. At birth, pups produces et al. 1984 Fishes Atlantic (Whitehead of the North-eastern
35cm approximately Vol. Mediterranean, It is interesting
(T.L.) I. UNESCO, Paris). to recall that Andrews,
W.
7. R. Dubl.
(1870
Soc.
5: 379-389)
witnessed
period average
