O R I G I NA L A RT I C L E doi:10.1111/evo.12987
Ecological specialization and morphological diversification in Greater Antillean boas R. Graham Reynolds,1,2,3 David C. Collar,4 Stesha A. Pasachnik,5 Matthew L. Niemiller,6 ´ 7 and Liam J. Revell8 Alberto R. Puente-Rolon, 1
Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology and Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University,
Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138 2
Current Address: University of North Carolina Asheville, Department of Biology, One University Heights, Asheville, North
Carolina 28804 3
E-mail:
[email protected]
4
Department of Organismal and Environmental Biology, Christopher Newport University, Newport News, Virginia 23606
5
Institute for Conservation Research, San Diego Zoo, Escondido, California 92027
6
Illinois Natural History Survey, Prairie Research Institute, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois
61820 7
Departamento de Ciencias y Tecnolog´ıa, Universidad Interamericana de Puerto Rico, Recinto de Arecibo, Arecibo, Puerto
Rico 00614 8
Department of Biology, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, Massachusetts 02125
Received January 24, 2016 Accepted May 30, 2016 Colonization of islands can dramatically influence the evolutionary trajectories of organisms, with both deterministic and stochastic processes driving adaptation and diversification. Some island colonists evolve extremely large or small body sizes, presumably in response to unique ecological circumstances present on islands. One example of this phenomenon, the Greater Antillean boas, includes both small (