2 Kothi Dictionary (English-Hindi) 2003, © Naz Foundation International Naz Foundation International is a registered charitable agency specialising in the
of sexual health terms
ENGLISHENGLISH-HINDI
Kothi Dictionary (English-Hindi) 2003, © Naz Foundation International
Naz Foundation International is a registered charitable agency specialising in the sexual and reproductive health of males who have sex with males and their sexual partners in South Asia. We provide technical assistance, capacity building, training, and support to emergent, and existent, locally based sexual health organisations developed and managed by males who have sex with males.
Naz Foundation International Palingswick House, 241 King Street, London W6 9LP, UK telephone: +44 (0) 208 563 0191 fax: + 44 (0) 208 741 9841 email:
[email protected] website: www.nfi.net Regional Liaison Office 9 Gulzar Colony, New Berry Lane Lucknow 226 001, India telephone: +91 (0) 522 2205781-2 fax: +91 (0) 522 2205783 email:
[email protected]
2
“The human mind cannot think a thought unless the words to express the thought exists” 1984, George Orwell
3
This dictionary of HIV/AIDS and sexual health terms has been developed to assisst in the production of linguistically appropriate resources. This work is intended as a guide to the most appropriate termiologies that can be used when developing resources. Please view this publication as a “work in progress”. this is not meant to be a definitive dictionary of terms but a developing tool for professionals. there are many way of translation the ideas and concepts contained in this dictionary and we welcome your comments and feedback. If you have any suggestions and/or additions please make use of the form at the back of the dictionary Terms are laid out in alphabetical order, as per the format below:
English Term
Language Term Formal Term
language script (meaning/notes in language script) pronounciation in English script (meaning/notes in Engish script)
Colloquial/Slang Term
language script (meaning/notes in language script) pronounciation in English script (meaning/notes in Engish script)
Ulti Term
language script (meaning/notes in language script) pronounciation in English script (meaning/notes in Engish script)
Note: Where no meaning is given then the language script means exactly the same as the English terms.
4
AIDS
Formal
AIDS
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
affection
,M~l
Colloquial
Term not available
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
Lusg sneh (elder’s affection towards younger)
vuqjkx anuraag (generally used affection between two of same age)
#>ku rujhaan Colloquial
I;kj ¼dbZ ek;uksa esa bLrseky½ pyaar (used in a broader sense)
Ulti
yqxjuk ¼dbZ ek;uksa esa bLrseky½ lugarna (used in a broader sense)
anal intercourse
Formal
xqnk eSFkqu guda maithun
Colloquial
xk¡M+ dh pqnkbZ gaand ki chudai
Ulti
cV~Vks /kqjkbZ batto dhurai
5
anal walls
Formal
xqnk dh nhokjsa guda ki diwaren
Colloquial
xk¡M+ dh nhokjsa gaand ki diware
anus
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
xqnk guda
Colloquial
xk¡M+ gaand
Ulti
cV~Vks batto
attraction
Formal
vkd"kZ.k akarshan
Colloquial
f[kpko] yqHkko khichao, lubhao
Ulti
yqxjuk lugarna
6
barrier method
Formal
ck/kk iz.kkyh baadha paddhati
birth
Colloquial
Term not available
Ulti
Term not available
vFkZ
laØe.k@xHkkZ/kku jksdus ds rjhds
Meaning
system to stop infection/pregnancy
Formal
tUe janm
Colloquial
iSnk paida
Ulti
miyk upla
birth control
Formal
tUe fu;U=.k janm niyantran
Colloquial
Term not available
Ulti
yksik iuZ lopa parna
Meaning
method to stop birth of a baby by contraception
7
bisexual
Formal
mHk;ySafxd@f}ySafxd ubahylaingik/dwilaingik
Colloquial
Term not available
Ulti
/kqj esa Hkh fiV esa Hkh dhur me bhi pit me bhi
bisexuality
Formal
mHk;ySafxdrk@f}ySafxdrk ubhaylaigikta/dwilaingikta
bleeding gums
Colloquial
Term not available
Ulti
Term not available
Meaning
Sexual attraction to people of both sexes
Formal
[kwu cgrs gq, elwM+s khoon bahte hue masude
Colloquial
Term not available
Ulti
nroph fcyk datwachi bila (wounded gums)
blood
Formal
jDr rakt
Colloquial
[kwu khoon
Ulti
fj’kk risha
8
blood products
Formal
jDr mRikn rakt utpaad
Colloquial
[kwu ls cus lkeku khoon se bane samaan
blood transfusion
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
jä nku rakt daan
Colloquial
[kwu nsuk khoon dena
Ulti
ylk nsuk lasha dena
body
Formal
’kjhj shareer
Colloquial
cnu badan
Ulti body defence system
Formal
Term not available
’kjhj dh izfrj{k.k iz.kkyh shareer ki surakasha paddhati
Colloquial
cnu dh vUn:uh rkdr badan ki andruni taakat
Ulti
Term not available
9
body rubbing
Formal
’kjhj jxM+uk shareer ragadna
Colloquial
cnu jxM+uk badan ragadna
boy(s)
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
ckyd baalak
Colloquial
yM+dk ¼yM+ds½ ladka (ladke)
ykSaMk ¼ykSaMs½ launda (launde) Ulti
VqYyk ¼VqYys½ tulla (tulle)
buttocks
Formal
furEc nitamb
Colloquial
pwrj chuttar
celibate
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
czg~epkjh brahmachari (refers to male only)
Colloquial
vfookfgr abibahit (refers to both male and female) (Meaning : Unmarried)
Ulti
Term not available
10
circumcised
Formal
[k+ruk fd;k gqvk khatna kiya hua
Colloquial
lqUur fd;k gqvk sunnat kiya hua
dVqvk ¼xkyh ds :Ik esa½ katua (abusive term) Ulti
fNydw chhilku
¼mu O;fä;ksa ds fy;s tks eqfLye gSa½ (refer to a person who is muslim) Note
clitoris
Formal
“Khatna” and “Sunnat” both words are used for the circumcision ritual of Islam religion only, whereas chhilku refers to a muslim man who is circumcised.
Hkxkadqj bhagankur
Colloquial
fVV~uh titni
condom
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
jcj dh fyaxkoj.k rubber ki lingavaran
Colloquial
fujks/k nirodh
Ulti
Term not available
11
crotch
Formal
xqIrkax guptang
Colloquial
Lkeku ¼vFkZ % oLrq] pht+½ samaan (Meaning : Thing)
cruising
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
Term not available
Colloquial
Term not available
Ulti
[kkatM+k khanjra
cunnilingus
Formal
;ksuh ysgu yoni lehan
Colloquial
pwr pkVuk chut chatna
Ulti
flIiks pkVuk sippo chatna
cure
Formal
mipkj ] fpfdRlk upchar, chikitsa
Colloquial
bykt ilaaj
Ulti
nokph ysuk dawachi lena (Meaning: taking medicine)
12
cut (open)
Formal
t[e ;k Rokpk QVdj [kqyuk jakhm ya twacha fatker khulna (Meaning: skin being cut on injury and wound being open)
Colloquial
?kko [kqyuk ghav khulna (Meaning : torn skin & blood flowing)
cuts
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
Ropk dk dV tkuk twacha ka kut jana
Colloquial
[kky fpj tkuk khal chir jana
death
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
e`R;q] eju] nsgkUr] fu/ku mrityu, maran, dehant, nidhan
Colloquial
ekSr] xqtj tkuk] ej tkuk maut, gujar jana, mar jana
Ulti
yqxuh lugni
13
defence system
Formal
lqj{kk i}fr suraksha paddhati
Colloquial
fgQktr dh O;oLFkk hifazat ki vyavastha
Ulti
Term not available
Meaning
method to protect one’s body from infection.
dental dam
Term not available
dildoe
Term not available
discharge semen
Formal
oh;Zikr veeryapaat
oh;Z L[kyu veerya skhalan (Note : Veerya=Semen, paat/skhalan=discharge) Colloquial
eky >M+uk maal jharna
Ulti
ir tkuk pat jana
gonorroea
Formal
lqtkd sujaak
Colloquial
/kkrq fudyuk dhatu nikalna
14
Ulti drug abuse
Formal
Term not available
eknd nzO; dk nq#i;ksx maadak dravya ka durupyog
Colloquial
u’ks ds fy;s Mªx dk bLrseky nashe ke liye drug ka istemal
Ulti
cjokph u’kk barwachi nasha
drug use
Formal
eknd nok dk iz;ksx maadak dava ka prayog
Colloquial
u’khyh nok dk bLrseky nashili dava ka istemal
dying
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
Term not available
Colloquial
ejusokyk marnewala
Ulti
yqxus okyk lugnewala
15
ejaculate(s)/ejaculating
Formal
oh;Zikr djuk Veeryapaat karna
oh;Z L[kyu djuk veeryaskhalan karna Colloquial
eky >M+uk maal jharna
Ulti
ir tkuk pat jana
ejaculate – pre ejaculation
Terms not available Formal
oh;Zikr veeryapaat
oh;Z L[kyu veerya skhalan Colloquial
eky maal
Ulti
iruk patna
erection
Formal
mÙksftr uttejit
Colloquial
[kM+k] lh/kk khada, seedha
Ulti
fyde rky is likkam taal pe
16
eunuch
Formal
uiqald napunsak
Colloquial
[oktk khwaja
Ulti
fNcM+k chhibra
fellatio
Formal
eq[k eSFkqu mukh maithun (Meaning: Oral penetration)
Colloquial
y.M pwluk lund choosna (Meaning: sucking penis)
Ulti
[kkseM+ djuk khomar karma (Meaning: sucking penis)
femoral sex (thigh Sex)
Formal
ta?kk eSFkqu jangha maithun
Colloquial
tka?k pqnkbZ jaangh chudai
Ulti
Term not available
17
fingering
Formal
;ksuh@xqnk esa maxyh djuk yoni/guda mein ungali karna
Colloquial
pwr@xka¡kV jhant
rim (to) - rimming
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
xqnk ysgu guda lehan
Colloquial
x¡kM+ pkVuk gaand chatna
- to be rimmed
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
xqnk ysgu djokuk guda lehan karwana
Colloquial
x¡kk pwluk shajha choosna
taboo
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
oftZr] fuf"k} varjit, nishidha
Colloquial
eukgh manahi
tears (as in cry)
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
vJq ashru
Colloquial
vkalw ansu
tears (as in rip)
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
Term not available
Colloquial
QkM+uk] phjuk phadna, chidna
Ulti
Term not available
44
tenderness
Formal
dkseyrk komalta
Colloquial
ujeh narmi
termination
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
lekiu] vUr samapan, ant
terminal illness
Colloquial
Term not available
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
ej.kkard jksx marnantak rog
Colloquial
ekSr dh chekjh maut ki bimaari
thigh sex
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
t?kka eSFkqu jangha maithun
Colloquial
tka?k pqnkbZ jangh chudaai
Ulti
Term not available
45
thin (as in body)
Formal
d`’kdk;k krishkaya
Colloquial
nqcyk&iryk dubla-patla
- as in material
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
iryk patla
Colloquial
ckjhd] eghu baarik, mahin
tongue
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
thàk] jluk jibhwa, rasna
Colloquial
thHk] t+cku jibh, jabaan
transmission
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
laØe.k] lapkj sankraman, sanchaar
Colloquial
Term not available
Ulti
Term not available
46
transsexual
Formal
fyax&ifjofrZr lingparivartit
Colloquial
Term not available
Ulti
Term not available
transvestite
Term not available
transvestitism
Term not available
uncircumcised
Formal
Term not available
Colloquial
Term not available
Ulti
fNUnq chhindu (Meaning: hindu penis)
uterus
Formal
xHkkZ’k; garbhashay
Colloquial
cPpknkuh bachhadani
vaccination
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
Vhdk tika
Colloquial
Term not available
Ulti
Term not available
47
vagina
Formal
;ksuh yoni
Colloquial
pwr chut
Ulti
flIiks sippo
- vaginal fluid
Formal
;ksuh&jl yoni-ras
Colloquial
Term not available
Ulti
irkSuh patauni
- vaginal intercourse
Formal
;ksuh&laxe yoni-sangam
Colloquial
pwr eSFkqu chut maithun
Ulti
flIiks /kqjuk sippo dhurna
- vaginal walls
Formal
;kSuh dh nhokj youni ki deewar
Colloquial
pwr nhokj chut deewar
Ulti
Term not available
48
vasectomy
Formal
ulcUnh nasbandi
veneral diseases
Colloquial
Term not available
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
;ksu&jksx yon-rog
Colloquial
Term not available
Ulti
Term not available
vibrator (sex toy) Virgin - female
Term not available
Formal
dqekjh] v{kr&;ksuh kumari, akhhat-yoni
Colloquial
dqaokjh kunwari
Ulti - male - virginity
Term not available Term not available
Formal
dkSek;Z] lrhRo koumarya, satitwa
Colloquial
dq¡okjkiu kunwarapan
Ulti
Term not available
49
virus
Formal
fo"kk.kq bishanu
vulva
Colloquial
Term not available
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
Hkx bhag
Colloquial
pwr chut
Ulti
Term not available
50
women
Formal
ukjh] efgyk nari, mahila
Colloquial
vkSjr] tukuk aurat, zanana
Ulti
fugkju niharan
- women
Formal
efgyk;sa mahilaye
Colloquial
vkSjr aurate
Ulti
fugkjus niharane
- young woman
Formal
;qofr yubati
- older woman
Colloquial
Term not available
Ulti
Term not available
Formal
Ok`)k vridhha
Colloquial
cqf
