From Open API to Semantic Specifications and Code Adapters
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From Open API to Semantic Specifications and Code Adapters
Align Ad-hoc and Global Ontology Ad-hoc Ontology Airport Resource Airports LocationType
Airports
Airport
Airport
Position
String
Text
Text
Text
name
name
iataCode
City
String
Airport
String
Number
Number latitude geo
Coordinate Latitude
CountryCode CityCode AirportCode
String
Country
Position
Geo Coordinate
Coordinate Longitude
Number
Number
longitude
Schema.org 11
Reconcile Operation Signatures
Open API
OWL-S
(Integer, Integer, String) → AirportResource
(GeoCoordinates, Language) → Airport
Aligned to schema.org
12
Generate Adapter Code New operation signature typed over schema.org Lowering Translation (Semantic to Syntactic) Call actual Open API operation
Lifting Translation (Syntactic to Semantic)
13
Generate Adapter Code
14
Generate Adapter Code Alignment pair: latitude ↔ Latitude
Alignment pair: AirportCode ↔ iataCode 15
Problem
Conclusion ●
Semantic specifications suitable for service discovery
●
Syntactic specifications required for service invocation
●
Usually only syntactic specifications are available
●
Solution
●
●
Manual creation of semantic specifications and groundings is costly. Generate adapters to translate between semantic and syntactic API calls. RESTful APIs can be used like Semantic Web Services.
