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Full Length Research Paper. Genome size, morphological and palynological variations, and heterostyly in some species of the genus Linum L. (Linaceae) in ...
African Journal of Biotechnology Vol. 11(94), pp. 16040-16054, 22 November, 2012 Available online at http://www.academicjournals.org/AJB DOI: 10.5897/AJB11.3662 ISSN 1684–5315 ©2012 Academic Journals

Full Length Research Paper

Genome size, morphological and palynological variations, and heterostyly in some species of the genus Linum L. (Linaceae) in Iran Seyed Mehdi Talebi1, Masoud Sheidai1*, Morteza Atri2, Fariba Sharifnia3 and Zahra Noormohammadi4 1

Faculty of Biological Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, GC, Tehran, Iran. Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran. 3 Department of biology, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Iran. 4 Biology Department, School of Basic Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Poonak, Tehran, Iran. 2

Accepted 24 January, 2012

Heterostyly is the occurrence of flowers with different sexual organ arrangements in different plants of the same species. This floral polymorphism occurs in four sections of genus Linum. The present study compares the morphological, palynologycal and genome size (C-value content) characteristics in the long-styled and short-styled plants in three Linum species, that is, Linum austriacum L., Linum album Ky.ex Boiss. and L. glaucum Boiss. & Nöe . 15 qualitative and quantitative morphological characters from both vegetative and reproductive organs of these plants were studied. A higher mean value of the plant height, size of the basal leaves width, flower leaves width, calyx length, sepal length and petal length occurred in the long-styled plants, while the mean value of branch number, basal leaves length, flower leaves length, calyx width, pedicel length and sepal length was higher in the short-styled plant populations. T-test analysis of morphological characters showed significant difference (p