tems in general: some of these activities are discussed. Introduction ... design and long-lead procurement and construction work for. (TA.I has been completed this .... Ilie possible long-term development of 0.0.5-/Wrl power, 1190 of very high ...
A major purpose of the Technical Information Center is to provide the broadest dissemination possible of information contained in DOE’s Research and Development Reports to business, industry, the academic community, and federal, state and local governments. Altnough portions of this report are not reproducible, it is being made available in microfiche to facilitate the availability of those parts of the document which are legible.
3
9
LA-UR -87-666
LOS Almos
Nal,Onal L#bOIaIW
IS owalod
by IM Umvomw
or ctl,bnl~
!0? lho Unmd
SIMaI
Damrwmnl
d Energy undw Conlfacl W-7403 -ENG.3S
LA-uR--87-666 DE87
TITLE”
AUTHOR(S):
SUBMITTEDTO
HIGH-BRIGHTNESS
007464
H- ACCELERATORS
R. A. JAMESON
1987 Particle March 16-19,
Accelerator
Conference,
Vfiahirwton,
~,
1987 I) IS(”I,AIMKN
n
MASTER
Los Alamos NationalLaboratory
LosAlamos,New Mexico 8?’545 Ill,
fl; ll,
),,,,,
,,
!,,
, ,
:’ ,!,
?’;1.
,
!Il
(
%’ )
HIGH-BRIGHTNESS
9
H-
ACCELERATORS*
R. A. .lrrmeson, Lon A1nmoc
Nationnl
?tlS-H811
Los Alnmos,
Lnboratoiy,
NM
87S46
b 1
rfesiun and
Abstrnct
lmIE.lrml I)mrllrrll)el]l
(; ’I”A - I IIRS Ilrml lwight
hram ( NPfl) devi(+s NFUIrnl pmticle IImS H- ncrelrrRtors arc ml ilnl>[wt~llt
pcrmd
61rnt cgic MrIISF
prograol mdo~v
are out lined I hrtfst t Ioward
accml]dislwd terns
in the
in general:
syst ems. suIrl cxamplen udvanrrd pad
year
scmIc of llmw
‘TIIF Imsic givrll
lIasFul
1,11 II IKII.
mllll~~~lw]lt
~nth)ili,lr UIIII I{,k
nf I Iw llllrlrrlyillR
0y91rnts. in appliraldr
IJ llrII-
~luch
L)
ll,clI-
(J I Iw resmm+
10 nccrlrrntnr
act ivil im are rli.qcusml.
sys.
ronlplctrd
Illis
rmIsl rllrlioll
aIIrl w-nr,
[Inwrvrr.
work
for
t Ilr Slllllt Ie aIIIl
f’llllIlillR dt,lays lInvr Ird In R nlmj,w (If llIr (;IA RII(I il.q illlcRrnlif>ll willl
rrsl Il,ly 0( Il)c I)rrri.,. EIIRIS 111P rrviBrfl Wllrllllle ((w Ilw
ISE
lu~illls,
Ilifzlll.
inq.
fill urr
Prrwll
1i[m~ Iollgrrill Systrlll rlrivillg A
I Ilirfl
iws, and
shifl
( Ill tlw Irrms
lllilJOr
flwtlmr.
Irsls
ill I)rogrnnl
HII(I nvnililldt,
s Illr
C;’~A
serlirnl,
for doing
aIlll]i-
aflvmw.es
rxhlliilw
is Irrlnr(l
acccl{,rnl(lr
llf rolnln~lwllls. tlIF
wt. will
llIr
t III.
al](l Ilwrfilllll-(vrlll
ma:
drfillllion.
flIIIIl-
Irnvartl
)
rompolwllt
tlw
hy CR@>ili[irK
111P primury Imt prrqqmal illvnlvm
Imxt
program
cc)vrril]g
. rf p[~wrr
dirm
I hal wrnlld prorflIcr nlnjor
t rrlll” rrmnrc[l
C.leIIIrIII,
ol~lllrlll
drrision
Ijlnllllillg
lmi~lllllr.qs. trrlllmlmg:
Hasr”
il
proKram
Iwngrrull
slruct
mld MI Im.
A“~S will
“’I’I.cII
ll,k 1) 111,11
II*
IIrr
Ilrvrl
Imrt
mmtilltlnll~
-
IJ I III.
rwdve
m
facilily Illllil IIIC (:1’,t is coIIIplvlIvl; oilr I)rrsclll •~(rllrfillm tlIF AT$i fn ellnl)lr fllll rjlrrrrlt tests
Imanl optics, Ilelltrallzcr, and srn~illR rlmIIw Its. rdrrt tn Inkr n HEAR prnjrct will IISr mI Arim 1~~-kg payload. inrltldinu m I.MvV, III IIIA NPII drvirr. tII alt il udrs grrat~r I IINI 2(JU km for almllt :J[W n. This will lIr I IIF
ol pmtotypII
‘h
tirnl
time
tllnt
r-al
of an illtcgrn[ml I>ram and
rminsiou vim
●nd
now,
lpsf rcnutts
NPB
olI llw spacr
wrm
‘h
axpmts
ATS
of ~arll
( )t hrr pmgrant ndvnIIrwl
nll{l
trrnlimmmwavr
Ilnlll
l“l Ir
(cW)
Dl?Afi will
n mvrr formm
Iwnjrcts hr dirmlsmrl
intmnnt Imillinrilv
nrrrlrrnlor
ml IIIF t,ifrctx
l~f
slmcc rllvirulllllrllt
irmd
arr
wry
nrt ;VF
(Iwl Ilrr
IWIIIWI
rdhrlmmt
itlt’{dvw
drvrlt,plnrnt
i~ms
if,tl.s(~llrcr al
I hr ( ‘Ill
We IIexl Ilincum II(IW(levrlIIIIIIIrIItil~ Irry Ircl IIIIJ(IgvRI,FIW lowrr thr nmss of an NPlf plalhrnt NIII, Ilwrrhwr, Ilw’rr
it 0 cusl,
ilwrmaillg
the
of all im-ream
cod
iln fc~ihility
M
a ilvfclmiv~
in a strategic
Ofrrllsr,
Redwing
“1 u
slid
projrcl
IUId Il)ral
{III Ilte tllwrnli(,ll
allil
ill lin~land.
[,nl]iwntnry
ro:tlrl
Iw rd)llliltml in nlmce
vellirlc
+ttwnt
Rk l).
m)d
will
rxpcrinlrnl
klr l,..
Inmll, u#tl,,l
mill
s, I I*, .Ildl.,
I
I
“Illq,,,,
Iunu
NPB
Platform
rvmlllrr
n~nill%t
Mmam
1,,1,,1,.1,,,,,”,””,,, m,,,,,,, 1,.,.,\llMt,#a. Sal,n,,,nl
TIIC power
‘““r :=’--–
.
significrmlly genic
Ierlllirenlm)ts
rrmgc;
aftrr
lllel]t.
m
t lie qwcitir
Iiqllicl
for thr
tti-
Iw,wor,
is readily
Inissicmm
ntl(lilimlal
rrlrrattm
Wmlhl
2( IJ).
SmlIe
rxcrwrivr
pril]w
-
‘hrrrnt
coltlhllslioll
n~ lIIIlrh
Imwcr
waste
lllan~cnmnl
llwr~.forr,
Iww.v.r Iwlilllll
ns Iwalll
Irllllwrrrtllre
therlld
ill Fig.
wu)w:
snmr.
rcmlll temprrnlure
Icr OIIr for the “(’urrrnl fnlluw
t Ile
tlIe
FIIIIIIIt
t.t rlwtllrr
the nrgumcnta
l’he
nmre
tO Iiqllitl
and strllrllirr
(If 50-M)WO AI rnnlll
are
I imrs
I lImI
Fig. 1. Evnlut,on or Nt’B mun propmtl~
hecnmw
ol 5U’Z or more
is lll~lre slrniR[ll
cim-
axim call hr
inll)nwenmtll
Iw as .qlIrIwII
IIls
is rxl]rewe(l
Imwm
IIIIqI
III tlw cr:l I-
of 2 or
Ilwlrogml
Slllll {,f lIemII
Irllllrrnlllres.
colllp(IIIc
CIWI
III Iiqllirl
ri%iency
rf lillnc
is lowrrrd
~ (nctnr
developnwnt,
l(m(lillRs
at rryqrllir
col,lwr
l~,llllwrnlllre
●xpmtrd
he
Liuac
Iyv thr
rfhicnrv
h
of a pllrr
if the ntructucc
III? third
(cMiM~
Civwl
IIIMW
projerl
crmlrarrd
pqwrx
ml ihin
type
nrr
hritlg
s1]1 nyntrnl-arrl!itrrt hnr ( lliE1l.(~ra(lirllt n t Iltwough Ilw Iavnrnlde trr t hr
rwpnrlrn Ilw
‘l’~rhmll-
drvrlnplllrnt
lmtl.
rllicirllrv
wrntn uf llIIIre
danol]drntiml
rlIII-
Ilrr lllrt~l.
of I 11~ cdh~ive
l}f mqIIIIX.
ilnntdy Ilw ● xpvcled (.s ilnprovrnlent ill a D’1”l,.typr d I IIItIIP nml Imliulll Irulperntura mIl hl Ilm rrq~lirrll nt liquid nitrogrll rf vrdtam~●id Imwrr lrvrlm. A twnwrll rryouwlir I )’i’l. ~t I’11:1Ilrr w-ill l)? inntdlrd
nn I lIr
A’I’S
Mul
lentrd
during
t Ilis yww
*
found
from
henm
Potential nwasurernentrr, ad
sources, basis .
sophisticated
thnt
and,
the
4 ms; cw Iezto
al
oper~t
iunal
potent
Ial nourr=
sollrcr bean,
Ikmt
will]
currrnt
disa[lvmllner
Ilrui
with
t ;Illw
in IYIIII
‘1’lle xoIIrrr
Iy, LHL
Wc schwlulerl.
All lwllul)
cesiuln.
which
mhls
tlmt
01 her
the stnmlacd
mA rrmtinuolwly
1,111
enlillancc
has &n
research. The lIH tn I* invrxtiznlmi: aourr~
wns
malcll.
prr+wed
rpwdity;
al}-
INIIQH IFIMI IIS 111)II)
or Imillg
it st ill provides
Ilmnt
al 25(I IIIA
PIIISC.
factors
rm n V(IIIINW
fmil
making
poaaihilit
nrr
E(KMI prqrms
ill
y of
thin
for
nmsalwelmvltri
rnrrtrrird
30
ml Lnljs with
in prngrww. t heir
VOIIIIIIC
LaHP cathndes rnnt in-
uning rmI
nrhimw
RFQ
and
volllmw
Perforllmlwr
smlrcr
hemn-current d!ltv
complcxitv,
oprrntes
Relial+
rnrs, nornm!izrrl
25(% olltplll
ilw
also
prmlw
with
(N Itrr sources of I IIF Volllme type nrc hving +vrlnpd l~,horalori~s.~-s III Srpleultmr l!JNi, tllr C’lIIIIHII1
orntory good
rf.cmmrad
Imz
conlpnrizon
AICUIIOZ 4X
al rxlrm+d
sourer
source
a very qui~t
mlzooperalecl
nprrt comet ry, cnlimive
he renamed.
the h
0.02
plane rmd with
s~v~ral
should
011
proximal+’
this
Dudnikov
hence,
beeu achicvrd
optical
tlw
refplimi
can awid therrprrmtionnl prmldrnwr O( rvdensity aud IJUIthe Lmlh sources are qllitc nrisv. TII~ VOIUIIIF-Ilrcrs wilhmlt rmium mny mwlt unl(v IN, llw pr+rred amrrrn: I hry
DTL
[Tsing r-llrvntllre
ncw
prrlllanrllt
zystmll
(II eilller
hrnl]l
ald i’,lis.
drlailrd hrnm Ilw
Imlorr
verities
ISE
h
for llm
ill
01’ I llris III-, L,.ss
qunlity
t hc t rallsi lion
rrnd srts t Iw singe
lrr-
Ihe
(i’l’A. trrllm-dngy Fhll
]rsmJIM
hsselirw
1 75krV support wrre
during
the
inll>(m-
ilul
~d I his
amwl Wi~ll to P1’rh’111 I Ill’
lMlH5ildr on
hrightnrzs
losses t hmt win-r t hr
t’or I]ulldillg
hlall.v oltertit
qualitnti~rl.v
not
Willl
W)-NIHZI-W111:(/
was trnninntwl.
hrmed
rxprrimmlts
hcam
pstnl,li*he(l
WM
to 2.hlF\”.
I Iw Iwnln Imrfornmrlce lrllf(~rt Illlal!.iy. it WM
agilwrring)
Ilt.r’rrlrllltlllcr RIMI t lit-w
‘1’llis nrcollll~lislllllc.llt
flll]dillK
nmi
‘1’lle
Imdictiom.
IYTL.
hranl-dynanlics hrrloz.
,!(
lIrmlI
AI1 ilnpnrtant
fncilily, l,r~fli~t
with
reqllirrtl
rllginerr’illg
rndi,ls
or
finirl r-rpc-rrdicul r-d’tlw t nnt
(rntmtmnl
or in the
(If nil ri~lvallred
d 50 nlA
RFCJ
Ctullldcte trst of u 1) ’1’1, Willl the 4TS Ims sIIrcrssfIIllv nr--
to s hlr~.
lnw)l
currrul
! IIF pmfnrmarwe
ill tlw
fir”
ngrcw
ut rurt urts
drsigll
tlm
qllndrllprrlcs,
u ILHJ-UIA
RFQ;IY1’L
pnrtrr
ard
-Illnglwt
crleratwl
twrrII
int-rinr
vnlms)
rcmroll
hrhnvifw, (apart
Irwll
prutoty[w.
rtlrrrrlt
mttm,
● rw intrinsically
opernt
quiet, capahk U[ quick
siuq.rlc
wrre
vcritiml. ion
Physics
Iwtw-n
the
nmr+l
iilrlllding
opare. rhnrqr
aourc~
●ide
Ilowwrr,
work
Ilally adjust ald~ ( Fig,
t Iw Iww
Terllnology
to
hlany agrrmve
PJcgalivc ric=utmm prmlurt AlarIIus L)lw!niknv nld
Intiolm
beam
ad
r.
the k
t~m
turn-on.
3)
hnvr
syntrnl
to Ilw
Witil
I Iw
01 thr
●lllrarwc.
srnlinm
LED’]’
rr-
colltinlwn
a mnmislrllt
lml ctfertn
in n[}t nvnil.
A’1% Cn[UIIIII Nld n h,il~il ,l(ii-qlladrtlpol~
III? olwrnlionrrl
dwa,vrr
rated ill
drnltmst
i{m xawres;
nmltrnlizatirm -nmgnrt
rezolvtd
is now
llFQ,
RFQ
dsa
wrur
mlwl(~lillg
mlrf
~rlmnmt
i~nl
VrrlIIIIIC
rapuldr
nlntching
Illatclling
of prnducing
nvs-
prohlwll: ●
Ilnttrhrd
ycnr,
‘1’hr
DEAR
5.
n?w
idess
and
Imhmdog-v
p& IdPt+
TYanafer
spearhrarkl irm god
prototypes
hnv~
Iwograrn
hy t Iw BEAR
wrurrr
rmw rnKin_riog
A nlaj{w
t ramrfer
(I)lwfnikov rrrnfigur~t
fcm t Iw 11FQ and
with
rurl type)
rmlltrd ihdlml
ry
ISE/C:TA mni
RFQ
inns, as nhnwrr
[null
i+lI
o~~l”
I II(.
prnErnnls, Ilave
in Figs.
I.)’1’L in to Ime nonndjlwl
CCJIIi4 nml nl)lr
This is arromplinhed ill thr RF(/ hy nmrhiliing quarter zegmenls put kgel her with electrokmlml vmrl-
and
drift-tube
molnlts.
r
joil]ts
nlId in t Iw 1)’rL
sdignerl
drill
-1 ube
11111111111 wllll
alId
rxtmsivr
drlnilwl
mqqwr
prnrrllltrrs
These
new will
*trllt-t
ures
rhr l~riglltlless
rf
will
and
Inore
I(I
Rcllirir
lx’ II IIIrlI
iillircs
III
1111111.
:11111I III. .+IIII~~dII1
Design
rr(lllirrllwllls
Ieqllirr
UI it \
1111. ir{ :11,11 l, II Ik..
rw IqI(, rul UIII.
Accelerator
strillgelll
WI*II, .llI.I”rs~-
Ilicll-illl,
liRlltw.
aII(l
of rlIIIt,,.1 * of
1111111” 10 WIIl k 11111llw
ga,lllc.llirs
lo rryoRmlic
Beam Dynamics opment
fllllnlilllllll
is ]mw’ Iwilm
IWCVW;IIY
Iw scalwldr
nre Iwillg IIImlr IWFS. ‘1’11,, I ,mi,
SIII”
pliIl ill K olI
(lJllll)lll. ill Fll
Ill tlw
of Ilnrd. sockrt ing, l}rrrisinll-
tanks
I]llwr
devrl(yllllrvll
Srlld wu-lnces unes
The
rolqwr-pliilr(l
+c[rofrwlllillg fld:
l~y sonm fnrlll
motints.
Devel-
mlvRIIcerl
IIf
r!}lllilllllvl
Code
— Powm ~ 4 Cw lSO,OWE
llisdl-
tlIovel~Il)IIwIIl
III
IIIP
rJesiRll fads. hlnny cIIde~ rxI..I [III llrsiRltlll~ IM’HIII trnllsl~(llt S.VSIFII15 wit Ilntll nc{ rlcrKll{III, 1)111 llIllIr II( t Ilrnl illrlll{lr lli~lj or(lcr
nlwrrnliml
trrat
op~llllizntilm,
llt.ANSPoll”~. ! inn
sydr
Iwrnmmll
III
IIf
rncll ill
Imt
pImIIeo,
Imw S}”\l(
rlm{kml
tllllil
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rxtrntlwl (If
dl,llRF
hl,\l{’,
hrw
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iou hw a
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half
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~
;KPJhlAp
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a n~immndirm
for hl,\ll}’LIE,
1,11 tllnt
rmd
II, I>rl,,ilw-
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will rrplrwr
I ‘\I II I i)r(lw;
1* Ill
in UII1
t,,
I Ilis
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hlo”f ’111{ iill(l (; I(JS,
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work
work
rsl~lillliziug
WI(I
WIF
IIIIfit
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rwdily Inrlluri(m
Ilr,)gl,rw.
ntltl
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rtultilllw
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1 IX II IIW,
H .,vstml
f~w OmllIlll I’r
IlllmIIIIvl
~trllrfllrrs,
II
I
to 81)0111 t W() micrnradialla
wvw writ tr[l*
KF.A
illl[vu!;llll, Urrll(llls Ill
nllfl
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\l,.\l,’l
A
Algl~-
1~1{1~’(i(hwUll
ill wlli( II wllkr
Iirhlx
of ~rr
l$iKllrr Ii sll,nv~ tlw Iwrrrrnt rrlntn,lwllll~ Iwlwwll Ilw Ille Nl,\l,’ l,\ {.( I!IIW hl,l. It:{, 1;:11. 1’:1, mI(l “1’:! m.”
IIf IiV HIVIIIIIIA, ( ‘l{,\}’
‘,ll,l
fllrtl]rr,
Iliulwr
rnt~” ill llw ( \l,\xwF1l’s
II IHKIWI.,
(;10S.
inlegrml
with
nlm~lt
1,11 CWIP alWI nlqmrrs
I)IH’.}’.
rillllll
wil Ilin
rny-trn,.lllgt.oilt. ?II
splu-F
ftll~l (lf,si~ll
LIK,
lwrII
Illlmrricnl
h syntvtu
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ill! (il;Xhl,\l}
‘1”11,. hlAlt\
I Iw
Einulltnumlwl.v.7
ngr-
AI I (I[)(illlizrr IWKIIII
dirrct
nml dritt-lrngt
II
cmbs
I lIr divrrqelwc: i~ Iwillg
\l,\N}”
lIRvr
qlmlrlllmlvs.
trildrt
J I’hl{
SIMM-C r4mrEe,
IWIIC.5
(Illarlrllp(,lrs;
01 hvr nnd nRnilwt
qurfrlll)(dr illl~illu
‘1’IIF
w-vrrnl
- Ilwglwt
agailmt
Imlllilmnr
all Illird-nrdcw rnrbs with nllnlytirnl IrlIrrw=lItn. rlr=l In. Ilts, ilnve IWVII Iwl]cllnlarkml l,,r a Iwnllllille
I)f ffiwlt.lr
collilm+r
Nlt
lnrllt.
sillllll!nllcw>!lsly,
tf~ f’rirttfll~,
11,.lw(wk
Ilwrs:
HII(I CmI HI*II
t Itry
Ilnw
Ma
I
{
r
w-~
------
I
----
I)ll!
IIlrrrtl,v
1)11111!’ hlFE frc)lll
I)ESY.
I 1 I
I
M
I I I
Iwrll
IN. IIIIIIIIIIWI
Mmlllm ptlw
/ I I
*
L----
-__.
J
—–M -1 mslmsaombw rmruco i_
........
...--........-.--.-.----”..
-
Uh
....-.......”....,,..,,,,,,..
*
Emittance
Growth
Conclusion
Physics
(3111,7ilnport nllt (Itwrltqmlrllls nirnls llIr
511cII rts I.Mlvii IlrFtl
illtrirucies
of lll~llliplc
I~f lIt-rIIIBIIrIIl lIrliIII.l l~rw
rl drives
III HgIIet S, illcrem+illg
IiIl{I fNIIPI at irstl. leclluirllles ill I ]It= lligll-el]rrRy
lWmII
Alld drt riili=(l t.llgil]r[,rillg lIIr,IIl.
overnll.
IFIII$
is rlrivillg
walrms
the
Willl wllerr
i = illil ial.
rlistrilllltioll, ilqz [nctor, tlIII*.
uml
[ – fiIIiil,
1’,,
I(3 .\
=
1>1Illcllvd-lwa311
-= rf wrtvrlentz:h.
l~ealll-cl]arge
tlislril,[lll~ul
Irrlll
is ulwlllal.
an rqilililwsati(ul,
Iwrvrnl!rr.
or
llIe
Iilllil.
Wi[lliil
ir Ilasmn
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References
Idm Irs (wrtlr
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(11.vt.l IqIIIIc
arrelcrntur tlw
illsi~]ll
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I I,e slll>rrrrnl(lll[l IWRIIIR.
1- zcr(,.(llrrclll
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alao
t)[ Ilir .’IIII,lI-
nlq)lirali(]ll
r~mlll-tr]lll~rratllrc
[1} Ilillnit.s
1. R. A. Jalnra(m, “RF
in
rlllilt~llre
11,
I’rnr.
I !)*I;
Liljac
( ‘elllrr,
!+tallf,wd,
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f7FC/:
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Fortunnm,
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I ‘,
G.
IMme,
Exprrimmlls
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ogy l~ivimon Terhnical
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A’I’-?-1ITS-?S,
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3. R. hlrAdalna, A. J. ‘r. IioIIIIcs, hj. l’. S. Nigl)tillgidr. A, F. Nrwmml, mid T. S, ‘;rr~ll. L. K[. lxn. hl, l.). Ililltnn, “ l’rodlwt
iw
and F:mnat
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inn rd Int mar Pro(lud
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4. K. w. Eldms, h. N, LmIIIg. R. V. Pyle, .-ml \Y. II. ‘C’lmrartrrislicx O( a SIllall hlullicllsp II K[mkd, %urcr.”
Proc.
4111 Sylllprsailltll
Neutrnlizrntion
O( N~Entivr
IJrcmkllav~ll
Nnti(}lnd
oil
IIIF
I{,WIW-MPII
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