Hybrid photonic crystal fiber - OSA Publishing

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Jan 23, 2006 - T. A. Birks, J. C. Knight and P. S. J. Russell, “Endlessly single-mode ... F. Luan, A. K. George, T. D. Hedley, G. J. Pearce, D. M. Bird, J. C. Knight ...
Hybrid photonic crystal fiber Arismar Cerqueira S. Jr.1,2, F. Luan1, C. M. B. Cordeiro 1,*, A. K. George1 and J. C. Knight1 1

Department of Physics, University of Bath, Bath BA2 7AY, UK. 2 Scuola Superiore Sant’anna, Pisa 56124, Italy. * Now at State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Brazil. [email protected] ; [email protected]

Abstract: We present a hybrid photonic crystal fiber in which a guided mode is confined simultaneously by modified total internal reflection from an array of air holes and antiresonant reflection from a line of high-index inclusions. Experimental results demonstrate that this fiber shares properties of both index-guided and photonic bandgap structures. ©2006 Optical Society of America OCIS codes: (060.0060) Fiber optics and optical communications; (060.2280) Fiber design and fabrication; (060.2300) Fiber measurements.

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J. C. Knight, “Photonic crystal fibres,” Nature 424, 847-851 (2003) . T. A. Birks, J. C. Knight and P. S. J. Russell, “Endlessly single-mode photonic crystal fiber,” Opt. Lett. 22, 961-963 (1997). Ortigosa-Blanch, J. C. Knight, W. J. Wadsworth, J. Arriaga, B. J. Mangam, T. A. Birks and P. S. J. Russell, “Highly birefringent photonic crystal fibers,” Opt. Lett. 25, 1325-1327 (2000). W. J. Wadsworth, A. Ortigosa-Blanch, J. C. Knight, T. A. Birks, T. -P. Martin Man and P. St. J. Russell, "Supercontinuum generation in photonic crystal fibers and optical fiber tapers: a novel light source,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 19, 2148-2155 (2002). J. C. Knight, T. A. Birks, R. F. Cregan, P. S. J. Russell and P. D de Sandro, “Large mode area photonic crystal fibre,” Electron. Lett. 34, 1347-1348 (1998). W. H. Reeves, J. C. Knight, P. St. J. Russell and P. J. Roberts, “Demonstration of ultra-flattened dispersion in photonic crystal fibers,” Opt. Express 10, 609-613 (2002). J. C. Knight, J. Arriaga, T. A. Birks, Ortigosa-Blanch, W. J. Wadsworth and P. S. J. Russell, “Anomalous dispersion in photonic crystal fibers,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 12, 807-809 (2000). F. Luan, A. K. George, T. D. Hedley, G. J. Pearce, D. M. Bird, J. C. Knight and P. St. J. Russell, “All-solid photonic bandgap fiber,” Opt. Lett. 29, 1-4 (2004). A. Argyros, T. A. Birks, S. G. Leon-Saval, C. M. B. Cordeiro, F. Luan and P. St. J. Russell, “Photonic bandgap with an index step of one percent,” Opt. Express 13, 1540-1550 (2004). G. Bouwmans, L. Bigot, Y. Quiquempois, F. Lopez, L. Provino and M. Douay, “Fabrication and characterization of an all-solid 2D photonic bandgap fiber with a low-loss region (