IoT based Demand Side Management System And Smart Terminal Units
www.suntrans.net
Prof. Guilin Zheng
[email protected] Automation Dept. of Wuhan University, China Wuhan University.
Guangzhou Suntrans M& C CO., LTD.
Wuhan University www.whu.edu.cn
Agenda Preface
1 2 3 4 5
Key Solution to IoT DSM Solution of Smart Grid IoT DSM Case Study Marketing
Demand Side Management is a critical part of e-Energy Everything is under control
Transformer
Generate
Transmission
Feature of DSM Millions Users Thousands Types Unpredictable Fully connected
Supply
Demand Side
5 Parts in electric Power Grid
Out of Control at DS???
Why can “IoT” be a potential solution to advanced DSM? ◆ IoT = Internet of Things ◆ DSM = Electrical Demand Side Management ◆ IoT Based DSM = Smart electrical power app terminal cells + “Cloud” center + Big data analysis & coordinate center ◆ IoT based DSM could potentially achieve energy, space, facility, running intelligently management through information network platform and “Big Data” analysis, planning and administration.
How “IoT” Based DSM work? If computers could take over all the DS loads simultaneously
◆ Power Demand Peaks shift ◆ Selective load shedding and control ◆ Optimizing energy consumption ◆ Multi-energy sources coordination ◆ Load monitoring, metering and protection ◆ Remote control to each specific load
What is the reason to R& D Smart Switch All switches connected between Supply side and Demand Side All switches on-off states need to be reported to IoT DSM All loads need to be measured and controllable by center of IOT Power + Security + Fire Control System should be in one with IoT
Agenda Preface
1 2
Key Solution to IoT DSM
3
Solution of Smart Grid
4 5
IoT DSM Case Study Marketing
What should IoT DSM provide ? “Cloud” terminal Anti-fire real time dual management
Public facility and real time management
DSM energy optimisation Building security monitoring
Smart transportation system
Energy Management Platform
Smart billing system
inclusive security system
Real time environment Building estate management Public info service
Member and organization management
Remote medical and disease diagnostic system Food and material trading
Logistics management
Smart tourism info service
Smart GPS positioning service
IoT Network Structure IoT DSM creates an universal network platform not only for energy but is integrated with security, fire prediction, building safety, etc systems which corresponds to the network core also known as ”Cloud” center
Application Layer Energy
Cloud layer
Network Layer
Security Bld. Security Estate M
Fire M Environment Logistics Transportation
Equipment
Communication Network
e-Energy
Social Network
Big Data
IoT
Sensing Layer mobile position State M fire sensor
sixth
PLC
internet Security RFID
All sensor networks
IoT DSM Advantages Real time DSM system
Big Data center
Systematic energy saving structure
IoT Platform
Energy + equipment+ space + running
Wireless based COM
Remote + local harmony
Universal IoT supports most economic DSM solution
Agenda Preface
1 2 3 4 5
Key Solution to IoT DSM Solution of DSM Smart Grid IoT DSM Case Study Marketing
Guangzhou Suntrans M & C Engineering Co.Ltd. in Collaboration with Wuhan University R & D on Smart Terminals ◉ Established in 1993, R & D in DSM technologies and smart devices ◉ 2008,created the first mechanical smart switch which achieved zero crossing on-off functions of both single phase and three phase. Meanwhile, CE certified in 2009 and CCC in 2014 ◉ 2009,created ZigBee+wifi+CAN BUS networked electrical smart dual direction meters of single phase and three phases (MC) ◉ 2011,developed multi CPU PLC controller “ST-RTU” ◉ 2012,Created Smart Motor Bi-direction Controller which integrated with load Control, real time metering , 20ms false Protection and versatile Communication functions with Embedded PLC features
What Guangzhou Suntrans M & C Engineering Co.Ltd. has done in Iot DSM field
◉ 2013,Mother BUS power based power supply system which decreases the cable demand and space demand for installation ◉ 2014,ST-SLC-10 2kw each channel smart switch and StSLC-4 20kw each channel smart swtich that brings it to 16hz on-off speed and integrated with PLC I/O interface to interfacing transducers and condition contacts
What Guangzhou Suntrans M & C Engineering Co.Ltd. has done in Iot DSM field ◉ 2015,developed smart sensor “ST-Sensus” with functions: 1. Transfer infrared remote control functions of TV and Air Conditioner into wireless where mobile phone can be used to control from both indoor and web. 2. Voice identification function to control all the indoor electrical lights and socket plugged devices 3. Monitoring indoor environment and human existence, construction position & vibration
“Smart terminal devices”vs “Cloud” is the key to IoT "Cloud” is most active part which impact human life today, while “terminals” are DSM needs
the key the IoT DSM development needs
revolutional achievement
Save while monitor able
on smart switch that can network all electrical
Tech. Solution available
IOT DSM
Connnect all
Smart Switch and meter
Smart devices for electrical load concerns & management with metering , protection, control and conmunicatin are
loads and sensors around the application
Zero crossing arc-less ST series smart switches and smart meters give a good solution to achieve IoT
fundamental to
DSM system with no increasing of cost while still
system
form a IoT DSM
using powerful software as an intelligent terminal
with the right cost
IoT DSM is technology for all fields
IoT DSM Terminal Key Units-------Smart switches
ST-SLC-10 ten channel smart switch
Smart Switches for IoT ST-SRC 3-phase Smart Switch
St-SMC Smart Motor Controller
ST-SRCS-4 4 channel Smart Switch
AC Zero Crossing Working Smart Switch Characteristics
On – off at the crossing point
Arc-less Mechanical Switch
Comparison of Traditional Electrical Motor Control Wire with Smart Motor Controller 三相电源 U
V
W
U
V
W
U
V W
N
N
ST-SMC 智能电动机控制器
Control Metering Protection Communication
Only local controllable
Remote Controllable with PLC 三相异步电动机
IoT DSM Terminal Key Units-------Smart Meters
3 phase smart meter (ST-DSSD-105)
IoT Terminal
3 phase-3 wire smart meter(ST- DSSD 103)
Smart meters
3 phase 4 wire smart meter(DSSD 102)
Single phase Smart meter(ST- DDSD5)
IoT DSM Terminal Key Units------Communication Hub
AMI Communication Hub
Local Data Collector(ST-PPH-V)
District Data Hub (ST-C01)
“ST- Sensus” Functions Phone
AC220-DC9v
Wifi
PM2.5,PM0,PM1
Infrared Ray
Smoke & Poinson Infrared R
Remote Temp
MCU TV, DVD,Air Con. Satlite
Human detector Humidity Formaldehyde Barometer
Voice
Vibration Inclinometer
9vDC5vDC
IoT DSM System with Smart Meters and Smart Switches
小区 住户
住户
小区
单相负荷 控制器
单相负荷 控制器
服务器
采集器 电表
数据库 其 空 冰 调 它 电 箱 采集器 厨 视 热 房 水 器
单相负荷 控制器 电表
采集器 单相负荷 电表 控制器
电表 三相负荷 控制器
采集器 电表
单相负荷 控制器 电表 数据库
GPRS/Internet
采集器 集中器
单相负荷 电表 控制器
服务器 服务端 软件
集抄中心 单相负荷 控制器 电表
采集器 三相负荷 电表 控制器
GPRS / Internet 集中器
服务端 软件
集抄中心
IoT based DSM system — “Cloud” to phone Electric Bus+WIFI+Mobile +“cloud”= IoT DSM Bus + Fiber
Transformer Station to Smart Switch load controllers
WIFI+GPRS+3G+4G
Station 3 phase Smart Meter to Each Household Meter
Internet to Indoor Wifi
Phone + Voice
Server Remote Control to Indoor Wireless Control
Big Data Analysis to User Self Planning
Smart Terminals + Mobile Phone+“Cloud”create the IoT DSM system
e-Energy + Internet + Smart terminals = New life style
IoT Terminal Features
No wall switch Soft touch episode Accurate Web based Metering
Zero Crossing on-off model
to End loads
With 20ms protection ability
DSM Terminals Time, Peak, Stage price done by software from shared "Cloud”
Electrical Mother Bus Wireless + local bus communication
Smart Switch with PLC and sensor interfaces
Simplified IoT DSM solution Saving + Excellence IoT DSM
Planning
Cable
Wifi covering
Smart Terminal
IP Configure
Data Base
IoT DSM needs only 5 steps to build. It allows greater info and security, increasing safety with simplified project and material saving.
IoT System A Simplified Training Program Object: End User End Users
Mobile phone skill
Object: Administator Administrators
Internet application
Object: Installer & Vindicator Installers
Install and Ip config.
Object: Engineers Engineers
Design and Planning
Good User Experience + WEB Engineering + Experts Cloud Management
DSM Six advantages in technology and economy 1. Into mother bus power cable time, reduce engineering and cable amount 2. Transparent supplier and user, dynamic monitor of loads and simplifies maintenance 3. Enable optimized power supply stratege, peak shifting coodinate, selective load shedding 4. "Cloud” synchronous analysis, metering, makes time sharing, district, peakvalley, staged metering electrical pricing a software issue. 5. Wide spread application of Smart Switches guarantees better power quality, extending electrical appliance life expectancy, safer use and less line loss 6. Increase characteristics of fire control, security and protection
Agenda Preface
1 2 3 4 5
Key Solution to IoT DSM Solution of DSM Smart Grid IoT DSM Case Study Marketing
IoT DSM technology and system Case Study Smart Ship Micro Power Grid ( Container Vessel ) Smart Campus Electrical DSM ( Wuhan University ) Smart Hotel ( Xin Long Cheng Hotel ) Smart Industry Factory ( Nanjing Steel Company ) Smart Water Resources Automation Smart Island Micro Power Grid Smart High Speed Train Power System Smart Transportation and Public lights
IoT Case Study Wuhan Daoguanhe resorvior
Wuhan Univ. Domitory
Wuhan Heavy Machinery Co.,ltd.
Nanjing Steel Company
Wuhan Flood Control Center
Energy Center of South Africa
Foshan Agricutural Trade Center Shenzhen Flood control Center
The smart Switches and smart meters have been used in more than 20 projects
Micro-Power-Grid on a Ship or Island
Micro Power Grid with Smart Switches
Traditional Radiation Multi-cable Structure
Mother-Bus-Cabling Micro- Power-Grid
Simplified, High Efficiency, Network Micro-Power-Grid on a Ship Loads Analysis of a Ship
Seven IoT ship power grid advantages 1. Intelligent Micro power grid 2. Cyclized simple power supply chain 3. Total IoT structure 4. highest efficiency operation and maintenance 5. Long life to match the ship’s life span 6. Intelligent coordinate of the limited energy 7. State monitoring, false prediction, safty power supply
www.suntrans.net
IoT Based DSM System University Campus
Distribution Structure
Cloud
Terminal Terminal
Terminal
Implementation scheme Software realization
safety certification system User layer UI layer
Take the electricity management system for student dormitory in Wuhan University for example. The overall design of the system is made of six part: UI layer, control layer, business rule layer, data center, data communication layer and data access layer.
Control layer Business layer
Data center Data query & communication layer
Structure of the system software
Implementation scheme
The system satisfies all the requirements for the present dormitory management. The design conforms with the regulations of MVC which separate model, view and controller. It is not only suitable for student dormitory, but also suitable for faculty dormitory and school public electricity. The well-designed user interface, business configuration implementation and database management make the system flexible, convenient and administrable.
The topology of the system network
Implementation scheme SRLC-10
Software and hardware debugging
SRLC-10 in working condition
Single phase smart meter
Single phase smart meter in working condition
Three phase smart meter in working condition
Client App Illustration
The login page, it can remember the username and password and login automatically.
Login page
Client App Illustration The main page for administrators. The administrators can enquiry the electricity state of the dorms, control the switches, and enquiry information of students.
The electricity state of dorms. page
The students info. page
Client App Illustration
The dorm user account page. Users can enquiry account info, electricity state, electrical parameter, dorm details and the members information.
Dorms' comprehensive information-lighting and sockets
Dorms' comprehensive information-air condition
Client App Illustration
The student information page. The users can enquiry the student ID, faculty, major phone number, dorm detail and other members' info.
The detailed student information
Client App Illustration The historical data page for historical data and graph of electricity consumption. Users can check the historical data and graph of electricity consumption, voltage, current, power and power factor in last 24 hours, 7 days or 30days.
The historical data and curve of electricity consumption
The historical data and curve of current
Client App Illustration
The dorm electricity status page. Both the records of operation and interruption. The interruption records can be divided into three parts: insufficient balance, unsafe load and overload. Users can choose the year and month as they want.
The page of dorms' electricity status logs
Client App Illustration
The searching page. Administrators can find a dorm or student quickly though searching by the student ID, student name or room number.
The page of searching
The page of searching
Client App Illustration
The settings page. The user can modifying login password, telephone number, check version, log out or exit application
The Settings Page For Application
The About Page For Application
Client App Illustration
The modification of password and related information
The modifying password page
The modifying tel. page
Xing Long cheng Hotel, Haikou, Hainan Island
Terminal Application In the hotel Room
App for Smart Hotel
Phone App management configure interface
For Public Zone Smart Electrical Control
In an Office Building
In house-hold Building
In Nanjing Steel Company
A typical Power Factor Curve of a heating system in the Production Line
Power Factor Graph of No.3 Heating System
Characteristics of the Factory’s Power Demand
Pulse power demand feature of Production line
Agenda Preface
1 2 3 4 5
Key Solution to IoT DSM Solution of DSM Smart Grid IoT DSM Case Study Marketing
Marketing of IoT DSM 1. Energy-Internet is a very hot topic due to multiple forms of energy present 2. All energy forms need to coordinate with demand side, meanwhile keeping the power grid stable 3. Energy policy of every country focuses on green and energy saving 4. Internet has greatly changed human life style and still the fastest thing developing on this planet 5. The coverage of the internet matches that of the power grid 6. The speed of internet is faster than the power grid taking GPS technology in consideration 7. Only connection ties all the users together
Thanks for your attention!
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