http://www.qattanfoundation.org/pdf/1188_2.doc. 8. 2006. 9.10 http://www.almualem.net/maga/ta10120.html. Felder, Richard M, and Solomon, Barbara A. (n.d).
0202 0202
02 02
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Joan Rubin and Irene Thompson, How to be a More successful Language Learner, (USA: Heinle & Heinle Publishers, Inc Boston, 1982 ),p19. See also Murat Hismanoglu. (2000). Language Learning Strategies in Foreign Language Learning and Teaching. Retrieved April 2nd, 2004. http://iteslj.org/articles/Hismanoglustrategies, p 1
1
6696
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Ibid., p20 Joan Robin & Irene Thompson. (1982). How To Be a More Successful Language Learner. Massachusetts: Heinle & Heinle Publishers, Inc Boston, 02210, USA. pp 47- 89.
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6
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Robert Blair
Diglot Weave Method 0552
Rebecca Communicative
Competence Stern Management and Planning Cognitive Communicative - Experiential Interpersonal 7
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Joan Rubin, and Anita Wenden, (1987). Learner Strategies in Language Learning. Prentice- Hall International (UK) Ltd. p20.
4
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Hismanoglu, Language Learning Strategies in Foreign Language Learning and Teaching, p 4
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Hismanoglu, Language Learning Strategies in Foreign Language Learning and Teaching p 2&3
7
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1
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3
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Direct Strategies 6
Memory
Creating mental linkage
Applying images and sounds Reviewing well
Employing action
1
Cognitive Practicing
Receiving and sending messages Analyzing and reasoning Compensation
13 14
3
Hismanoglu, Language Learning Strategies in Foreign Language Learning and Teaching, pp 5 and 6. Hismanoglu, Language Learning Strategies in Foreign Language Learning and Teaching, p 3
9
Guessing intelligently
Overcoming limitations in
speaking and writing Indirect Strategies 6
Metacognitive
Centering your learning
Arranging and planning your learning Evaluating your learning
1
Affective
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3
Social Asking questions Cooperating with others Empathizing with others
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Hismanoglu, Language Learning Strategies in Foreign Language Learning and Teaching, p 3
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6661 6661
6661 6661 6 1 3 1 1 1 9 8 6 61
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Michael Clouston Lessard, . (n.d). Language Learning Strategies: an Overview for Second Language Teachers. Japan: Kwansei Gakuin University, Nishinomiya. Retrieved Feb 16 th, 2006. http://itesl.org/Articles/Lessard-Clouston-strategy.html. p 2
11
Reflective Deductive
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Verbal
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611
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61 19
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http://www.qattanfoundation.org/pdf/1188_2.doc , (Accessed on 8 February 2006)
1113 1116
Oxford, Language Learning Styles and Strategies: An Overview, ( Learning Styles& Strategies/ Oxford, GALA,2003), www.education.umd.edu/EDCI/SecondLangEd/TESOL/people/Faculty/Dr.Oxford/FrontPageDialogue.DO C, Retrieved 6th May 2004, p2. Richard M, Felder and Barbara A. Solomon, (n.d). Learning Styles and Strategies. Retrieved April 21st, 2004, 10:05 www.ncsu.edu/felder-public/ILSdir/styles.htm, pp22-26
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Rebecca Oxford, (n.d). Language Learning Styles and Strategies: An Overview. pp2&3 Ibid., p3
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http://www.almualem.net/maga/tal01120.html, Retrieved 8th February 2006, 20:10 27
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Hismanoglu, Language Learning Strategies in Foreign Language Learning and Teaching, p 6
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J. Michael O’Malley, “The Effects of Training in the Use of Learning Strategies on Learning English as a Second Language” in Learner Strategies In language Learning, edited by Wenden, and Rubin, Chapter 10, p 143.
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O’Malley, J. Michael (1987). “The Effects of Training in the Use of Learning Strategies on Learning English as a Second Language” Chapter 10 in Learner Strategies In language Learning, edited by Wenden, and Rubin, Prentice- Hall International (UK) Ltd. Robin, Joan & Thompson Irene. (1982). How To Be a More Successful Language Learner. Massachusetts: Heinle & Heinle Publishers, Inc Boston, 02210, USA. Robin, Joan & Wenden, Anita. (1987). Learner Strategies in Language Learning. Prentice- Hall International (UK) Ltd. 1 6168 61
19
3 1111
8 http://www.qattanfoundation.org/pdf/1188_2.doc
8 6.61 1111 http://www.almualem.net/maga/ta10120.html Felder, Richard M, and Solomon, Barbara A. (n.d). Learning Styles and Strategies. Retrieved April 21st, 2004, 10:05. www.ncsu.edu/felder-public/ILSdir/styles.htm Hismanoglu, Murat. (2000). Language Learning Strategies in Foreign Language Learning and Teaching. Retrieved April 2nd, 2004. http://iteslj.org/articles/Hismanoglu-strategies Lessard, Michael – Clouston. (n.d). Language Learning Strategies: an Overview for Second Language Teachers. Japan: Kwansei Gakuin University, Nishinomiya. Retrieved Feb 16th, 2006. http://itesl.org/Articles/Lessard-Clouston-strategy.html. Oxford, Rebecca. (n.d). Language Learning Styles and Strategies: An Overview. Retrieved February 16th, 2004. http://www.education.umd.edu/EDCI/SecondLangEd/TEOSL/pe ople/Faculty/Dr.Oxford/FrontPageDialogue.Doc World history. Retrieved March 16th, 2006. http://www.worldhistory.com/language.html
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