Contact your Mastercam Dealer ... Navigate Through Mastercam . ..... [Select
another entity]: SelectEntity D. Select Entity C here. Select Entity D here. Page 5 9
...
Lathe Training Tutorials
To order more books: Call 1-800-529-5517 or Visit www.inhousesolutions.com or Contact your Mastercam Dealer
TABLEOFCONTENTS
GettingStarted
A1
GraphicUserInterface ...................................................................................................................... A1 NavigateThroughMastercam .......................................................................................................... A2 SettingtheToolbarStates ................................................................................................................. A4 SettingtheGrid ................................................................................................................................. A5 SettingtheConstructionAndTheToolPlane ................................................................................... A6
Tutorials Tutorial#1,2DGeometry,Face,RoughandFinish ........................................................................... 11 Tutorial#2,2DGeometry,Face,Rough,Finish,GroovingandDrilling ............................................. 21 Tutorial#3,2DGeometry,QuickRoughandFinish;InsideRoughandFinish;Cutoff ...................... 31 Tutorial#4,2DGeometry,RoughandFinishCanned;Cycles;GroovingPlungeRough ................... 41 Tutorial#5,2DGeometry,Face,Rough,FinishandThreading,FliptheStock ................................. 51 Tutorial#6,2DGeometry,Facing,CenterDrilling,StockAdvanced,Roughing,Finishing,Grooving–1 Point,Cutoff ..................................................................................................................................... 61 Tutorial#7,3DGeometry,Face,RoughandFinish;FaceContour;CrossContour;CAxisContour;Face Drill;CrossDrill;Cutoff ..................................................................................................................... 71
GeneralNotes
B1
DefaultKeyAssignments................................................................................................................... B2 CustomizingToolbars ........................................................................................................................ B3 CustomizingDropDown/RightMouseButtonMenu ....................................................................... B4 KeyMapping...................................................................................................................................... B6 DataEntryShortcuts ......................................................................................................................... B8 CreatingGeometryIn3D................................................................................................................... B9 LeadIn/OutParameters .................................................................................................................... B12 CutterCompensation ........................................................................................................................ B13 Chaining............................................................................................................................................. B14 ToolpathManager............................................................................................................................. B18 AboutRight–MouseClickInToolpathsManagerArea ..................................................................... B21
CreatingLatheToolLibrary
C1
CreatingNewTool ............................................................................................................................. C1
EditaLatheToolLibrary
D1
EditTool............................................................................................................................................. D1
LatheTutorialQuizAnswers
E1
QuizAnswers ..................................................................................................................................... E1
Index
TUTORIALSERIESFOR
HOWTOUSETHISBOOK
ThisbookprovidesacomprehensivestepbystepapproachtolearningMastercamLathe.It containspagesofprojects,helpfulhints,aswellastoolandmateriallibraryinstructions. Thebookcoverssevenpartprojectsinallandanadditional14exercises. Thetutorialsstartwith2DgeometrycreatingforlatheprojectsanddiveintoMastercamLathe toolpathssuchas,face,rough,finish,drilling,insideboring,cutoffandthreads.Thebookalso coverscannedcyclesforroughandfinish. ThesetutorialsincludeaCAxistutorialwhichdealswith3DgeometrycreationandCAxis toolpathssuchasface,crosscontouring,CAxisdrillingandCAxiscontouring. Thisisanintuitive,handsontrainingmanualwithsamplescreenshotsaswellastool parameters,faceparameters,roughparameters,finishparametersandmuchmore.Thisisa veryimportantresourceforMastercamLathetraining.
LEGEND: Steptofollowtocompletethetutorial
Additionalexplanationforthecurrentstep Calloutsthatgivedirectiononhowtocompletethetask Calloutsthatdescribetheparametersusedinthecurrentstep
Boldtext(usually)representsMastercamterminology
TUTORIALSERIESFOR
TUTORIAL#5 LATHE2DGEOMETRY;FACE,ROUGH,FINISH&THREADINGTHE RIGHTSIDEGEOMETRY;FLIPTHESTOCK; FACE,ROUGH,FINISH&DRILLINGTHELEFTSIDEGEOMETRY
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
Objectives:
Todesigna2dimensionaldrawingby: Creatinglinesusingpolarpositioning. Creatinglinesusingparallelcommand. Modifyingthegeometryusingtrimcommand. Modifyingthegeometryusingfilletcommand. Creatingachamfer.
ToestablishJobSetupsettings: Stocksize. Chucksizeandlocation. Tooloffsets. Toolclearance. Materialofthepart. Feedcalculation.
Tocreatea2dimensionalLathetoolpathconsistingof: Facecuttingtherightsideofthepart. Roughmachiningtherightsideofthepart. Finishmachiningtherightsideofthepart. Threadingthepart. Stockflip Facecuttingtheleftsideofthepart. Roughmachiningtheleftsideofthepart. Finishmachiningtheleftsideofthepart. Drillthehole
TocheckthetoolpathusingMastercam’sVerifyverificationmoduleby: RunningtheVerifyfunctiontomachinethepartonthescreen. GeneratetheNCcode: Runningthepostprocessor.
Page52
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
GEOMETRYCREATION Settingthetoolbarstates BeforestartingthegeometrycreationweshouldcustomizethetoolbarstoseeSettingtheToolbar Statestocreatethegeometryandmachinea2Dpart.onpageA4intheUserNotes. MakesurethattheGridisenabled.Itwillshowyouateachmomentwherethepartoriginis.See SettingtheGridonpageA5 OperationsManagertotheleftofthescreencanbehiddentogainmorespaceinthegraphicarea fordesign.PressAlt+Otoremoveit.
DuetothefactthatthisdrawingissymmetricalintheZaxis,youwillonlydraw1/2ofthetotalpart.
ChangetheCplaneto+D+Z SeeSettingtheConstructionandToolPlaneto DZonpageA6intheusernotes. SelectPlanesfromtheStatusBar SelectLatheDiameter+D+Z
Page53
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
STEP1:LINESKNOWINGENDPOINTS SelecttheOrigin
Create Line Endpoint
EnterthelineLength
1.2(Tab)
EntertheAngleindegrees 90(Enter) [Specifythefirstendpoint]:SelecttheOriginasshowntotheright. Notethatthecolorofthegeometryiscyan.Thismeansthattheentityis“alive”andyoucanstill changethelineparameters.Toexitthecommandyoucaneitherstartanewcommandorselectthe OKbutton.
SelectApplybuttontocontinue. EnterthelineLength
6.5(Tab)
EntertheAngleindegrees 180(Enter) [Specifythefirstendpoint]:Selectthe Origin. SelecttheOKbuttontoexitthe command. UseFiticontofitthedrawingtothe screen.
Duringthegeometrycreationofthistutorial,ifyoumakeamistake,toundothelaststeppleaseuse Undoicon.Youcanundoasmanystepsasneeded. pleaseuseRedoicon.
Ifyoudeleteorundoastepbymistake,
STEP2:CREATEPARALLELLINES
Create
SelectEntity1
Line Parallel [Selectaline]:SelectEntity1 [Indicatetheoffsetdirection]:Picka pointtotheleftoftheselectedline.
Page54
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
SelectEntity2 EntertheDistance
1.5(Enter)
SelectApplybuttontocontinue. [Selectaline]:SelectEntity2 [Indicatetheoffsetdirection]:Pickapoint totheleftoftheselectedline. EntertheDistance
1.5(Enter)
SelectApplybuttontocontinue.
SelectEntity3
[Selectaline]:SelectEntity3 [Indicatetheoffsetdirection]:Pickapoint totheleftoftheselectedline. EntertheDistance
0.5(Enter)
SelectApplybuttontocontinue. [Selectaline]:SelectEntity4 [Indicatetheoffsetdirection]:Pickapoint totheleftoftheselectedline. EntertheDistance
SelectEntity4
1.5(Enter)
SelectApplybuttontocontinue. [Selectaline]:SelectEntity1
SelectEntity1 [Indicatetheoffsetdirection]:Pickapoint totheleftoftheselectedline. EntertheDistance
6.5(Enter)
SelectApplybuttontocontinue.
[Selectaline]:SelectEntityA [Indicatetheoffsetdirection]:Pickapointabovetheselectedline. EntertheDistance
2.4/2(Enter)
SelectApplybuttontocontinue. [Selectaline]:SelectEntityA [Indicatetheoffsetdirection]:Pickapoint abovetheselectedline. EntertheDistance
3.2/2(Enter)
SelectApplybuttontocontinue. [Selectaline]:SelectEntityA
SelectEntityA
Page55
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
[Indicatetheoffsetdirection]:Pickapointabovetheselectedline. EntertheDistance
2.8/2(Enter)
SelectApplybuttontocontinue. [Selectaline]:SelectEntityA [Indicatetheoffsetdirection]:Pickapointabovetheselectedline. EntertheDistance
4.8/2(Enter)
SelecttheOKbuttontoexitthecommand. Thegeometryshouldlookasshowntotheright.
STEP3:TRIMMING1ENTITY.
Edit Trim/Break Trim/Break.Extend
SelectTrim1Entity [Selecttheentitytotrim/extend]:SelectEntity1 [Selecttheentitytotrim/extendto]:SelectEntityA
SelectEntityA
SelectEntity2
[Selecttheentitytotrim/extend]: SelectEntity2 [Selecttheentitytotrim/extendto]: SelectEntityA SelectEntity1
[Selecttheentitytotrim/extend]:Select Entity3 [Selecttheentitytotrim/extendto]:SelectEntityB
SelectEntityB SelectEntity3
Page56
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
[Selecttheentitytotrim/extend]:SelectEntity4 [Selecttheentitytotrim/extendto]:SelectEntityC
SelectEntityC
SelectEntity4
SelectEntity5
[Selecttheentitytotrim/extend]:SelectEntity5 [Selecttheentitytotrim/extend]:SelectEntityC
STEP4:TRIMMING2ENTITIES. SelectTrim2Entities [Selecttheentitytotrim/extend]:SelectEntity1 [Selecttheentitytotrim/extendto]:SelectEntityA
SelectEntity1here
SelectEntityAhere
Page57
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
STEP5:TRIMMING3ENTITIES SelectTrim3Entitiesicon. [Selectthefirstentitytotrim/extend]:SelectEntity1 [Selectthesecondentitytotrim/extend]:SelectEntity2 [Selecttheentitytotrim/extendto]:SelectEntityA
SelectEntityAhere
SelectEntity2here
SelectEntity1here
STEP6:TRIMMING1ENTITY SelectTrim1Entity [Selecttheentitytotrim/extend]:SelectEntity3 [Selecttheentitytotrim/extendto]:SelectEntityB [Selecttheentitytotrim/extend]:SelectEntity4 [Selecttheentitytotrim/extendto]:SelectEntityC
SelectEntity3here SelectEntityB
SelectEntity4here
SelectEntityC SelecttheOKbuttontoexitthecommand.
Page58
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
STEP7:CREATEALINEKNOWINGTHETWOENDPOINTCOORDINATES
Create Line Endpoint [Specifythefirstendpoint]:SelectEndpointA [Specifythesecondendpoint]:SelectEndpointB
SelectEndpointA SelecttheOKbuttontoexitthe command.
SelectEndpointB
STEP8:CREATETHEFILLETSATTHECORNERS SelectEntityA
Create Fillet Entities
EnterthefilletRadius 0.4 [Selectanentity]:SelectEntityA [Selectanotherentity]:SelectEntityB Notethatafilletoptionwouldbe automaticallydrawndependingon whereyoumovethecursoraroundtheentities.
SelectEntityB
SelecttheApplybuttontocontinue.
EnterthefilletRadius 0.8 [Selectanentity]:SelectEntityC [Selectanotherentity]:SelectEntityD
SelectEntityChere
SelectEntityDhere
Page59
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
SelecttheOKbuttontoexitthecommand.
STEP9:DELETETHECONSTRUCTIONLINES. Selectthelinesasshowntotheright. SelectDeleteentityicon
Deletethisentity
Deletethisentity
STEP10:CREATEPARALLELLINES.
Create Line Parallel [Selectaline]:SelectEntityA [Indicatetheoffsetdirection]:Pickapointtothe leftoftheselectedline. EntertheDistance
1.0(Enter) SelectEntityA
UseFiticontofitthedrawingtothescreen. SelectApplybuttontocontinue.
[Selectaline]:SelectEntityB. [Indicatetheoffsetdirection]:Pickapointtothe rightoftheselectedline. EntertheDistance
2.25(Enter)
SelectApplybuttontocontinue.
SelectEntityB
[Selectaline]:SelectEntityC [Indicatetheoffsetdirection]:Pickapointabove theselectedline. EntertheDistance
0.5(Enter)
SelectApplybuttontocontinue.
[Selectaline]:SelectEntityC [Indicatetheoffsetdirection]:Pickapointabovetheselectedline. SelectEntityC
Page510
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
EntertheDistance
2.0(Enter)
SelecttheOKbuttontoexitthecommand.
STEP11:TRIMMING3ENTITIES. Edit Trim/Break Trim/Break/Extend
SelectTrim3Entitiesicon. [Selectthefirstentitytotrim/extend]:SelectEntity1 [Selectthesecondentitytotrim/extend]:SelectEntity2 [Selecttheentitytotrim/extendto]:SelectEntityA
SelectEntity1
SelectEntityA
STEP12:TRIMMING2ENTITIES.
SelectEntity2
SelectTrim2Entitiesicon. [Selecttheentitytotrim/extend]:SelectEntityA [Selecttheentitytotrim/extendto]:SelectEntityB
SelectEntityAhere SelectEntityBhere SelectEntityChere SelectEntityDhere
[Selecttheentitytotrim/extend]:SelectEntityC [Selecttheentitytotrim/extendto]:SelectEntityD SelecttheOKbuttontoexitthecommand.
Page511
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
STEP13CREATETHE0.15X45DEGREESCHAMFERS.
Create Chamfer Entities
EntertheDistance1value
0.15(Enter)
NotethatthedefaultchamferoptionsintheRibbonbararesetto:1Distance;Trimiconon.
SelectEntity2
[Selectlineorarc]:SelectEntity1 [Selectlineorarc]:SelectEntity2 SelectApplybuttontocontinue. Thegeometryshouldlookasshownto theright
SelectEntity1
STEP14:CREATETHE0.125X45DEGREESCHAMFERS. EntertheDistance1value
0.125(Enter)
NotethatthedefaultchamferoptionsintheRibbonbararesetto:1Distance;Trimiconon.
Page512
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
Entity1
[Selectlineorarc]:SelectEntity1 [Selectlineorarc]:SelectEntity2
Entity2 Entity3
SelectEntity4here [Selectlineorarc]:SelectEntity3 [Selectlineorarc]:SelectEntity4
Entity5
[Selectlineorarc]:SelectEntity4 [Selectlineorarc]:SelectEntity5 SelecttheOKbuttontoexitthe command. Thegeometryshouldlookasshowntothe right.
STEP15:CREATEAPOLARLINE.
Create Line Endpoints
EnterthelineLength
1.0(Tab)
EntertheAngleindegrees 59(Enter) [Specifythefirstendpoint]:SelectEndpointA.
SelectEndpointA
SelecttheOKbuttontoexitthecommand.
Page513
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
STEP16:TRIMMING1ENTITY.
Edit Trim/Break Trim/Break/Extend
SelectDivide [Selectthecurvetodivide]:SelectEntityA SelecttheOKbuttontoexitthecommand.
SelectEntityAhere
STEP17:DELETETHECONSTRUCTIONLINES. Selectthelinesasshowntotheright. SelectDeleteentityicon. EntityA EntityA Thefinalpartwilllooklikethefollowingpicture. Formachiningpurposeswedidnotneedtodrawthehole.
Page514
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
STEP18:SAVETHEFILE.
File Saveas Filename:“YourName_5” SelectSaveicon.
TOOLPATHCREATION STEP19:SETUPTHESTOCKTOBEMACHINED. TodisplaytheToolpathsManagerpressAlt+O.
Machinetype SelectLathe SelectDefault
Page515
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
SelecttheToolpathsManagertabtomakeitactive. SelecttheplusinfrontofPropertiestoexpendthe ToolpathsGroupProperties.
SelectthePlus
SelectStockSetup SelectStocksetup.
Changetheparameterstomatchthefollowingscreenshot. IntheStockSetupdialogboxyoucansetupthestock,thechuck,andifnecessaryatailstockanda steadyrest.
SelectProperties buttontodefine theStock
Page516
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
SelecttheParametersbuttonintheStockareatoestablishtostocksizeandmadethechangesas shown. EnableUseMarginstobeableto setthefollowingparameters; extrastocktotheOD,faceand backofthestock.Youcancheck thestocksizebyselectingthe Previewbutton. Toreturnfromthegraphicmode totheBarStockdialogboxselect pressEntertocontinue. SelecttheOKbuttontoexitthe BarStockdialogbox.
SelectthePropertiesbuttonintheChuckarea.
SelectthePropertiesbutton todefinethechuck
Page517
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
Makethenecessary changestodefinethe chucksize,clamping methodandthestock position. SelecttheOKbuttonto exittheMachine ComponentManager ChuckJawsdialogbox. IntheToolSettingsdialogboxyoucansetupthe Toolpathconfiguration,Feedcalculations,etc.
Page518
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
STEP20:FACETHEPART
Toolpaths Face
SelectOKtoacceptNCname SelecttheODRoughRight80degcutterfromthetool list. TheFeedrateand theSpindlespeed arebasedon MastercamTool definition.Change themasdesired.
SelecttheFace parameterspageand makeallthenecessary changesasshowninthe followingscreenshot.
Page519
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
SelecttheOKbuttontoexitLathe Faceparameters.
STEP21:ROUGHTHEPART.
Toolpaths Rough
ChainingmodeisPartialbydefault.Youhavetoselectthefirstentity andthelastentityofthecontour.
SelectEntityA MakesurethatthechainingdirectionisCCW,otherwiseselectthe ReversebuttonfromChainingdialogbox.
SelectEntityB
SelectEntityAhere
SelectEntityBhere
SelecttheOKbuttontoexitChainingdialogbox.
Page520
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
RightmouseclicksinToolpath ParametersandselectCreatenew tool. SelecttheGeneralTurningButton. SelecttheInsertspageandchoose the55deg.diamondshape.
Page521
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
SelectHolderspageandmakethechangesasshown Selectthe Parameterspageandenterthe nameofthetool. SelecttheOKbuttontoexittool Parameters.
Page522
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
SelecttheToolpathparameterspageandmakeallthenecessarychangesasshownbelow
Page523
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
SelecttheRoughParameterspageandmakeallthenecessarychangesasshownbelow.
DepthofCutsetstheamountofmaterialtoberemovedduringeachpass. EqualStepssetstheDepthofcutvalueasthemaximumamountofmaterialthat thetoolcanremoveateachpasstoensureequalpasses. MinimumCutDepthvaluedeterminesthesmallestamountthatcanbecutat eachpass. StocktoLeaveinXvaluesetstheremainingstockintheXaxisafterthetool completesallpasses. StocktoLeaveinYvaluesetstheremainingstockintheYaxisafterthetool completesallpasses. EntryAmountvaluesetstheheightatwhichthetoolsrapidstoorfromthepart.
Page524
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
SelecttheLeadIn/Outbuttonandmakethe followingchanges. SelectLeadOuttab,extendtheendof contourwith0.1andchangetheExitVector settings. SelecttheOKbuttontoexittheLeadIn/Out parameters.
SelectthePlungeParametersbuttonand changethesettingstoallowthetoolto plungealongthetoolpath.
Page525
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
SelecttheOKbuttontoexitthePlungeCutParameters.
SelecttheOKbuttontoexittheRough parameters.
STEP22:FINISHTHEPART.
Toolpaths Finish
SelectLastbuttonintheChainingdialogbox.
SelecttheOKbuttontoexitChainingdialogbox.
Page526
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
SelecttheODFinishRight35degcutterfromthetoollist. SelecttheFinish parameterspageand makeallthenecessary changesasshowninthe followingscreenshot.
Page527
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
SelecttheLeadIn/Outbuttonandmakethe followingchanges. SelectLeadOuttab,extendtheendof contourwith0.1andchangetheExitVector settings. SelecttheOKbuttontoexittheLeadIn/Out parameters.
SelectthePlungeParametersbuttonand changethesettingstoallowthetoolto plungealongthetoolpath.
Page528
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
SelecttheOKbuttontoexittheFinishParameters.
STEP23:CUTTHETHREAD
ThreadToolpath:givesyoutheoptiontocreateascrew,boltornut.Youcanprogramstraight threadsontheoutside,inside,orfaceofapart.Youcanalsoprogrammultipleleadthreads.
Toolpaths Thread
Makeallthenecessarychangesasshowninthepicture.
Page529
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
SelecttheThreadshape parameterstabandenter thevaluesfortheLead andfortheMajor Diameterasshowninthe followingscreenshot. ToestablishtheMinor Diameterselectthe Computefromformula button. SelectUnifiedUNRasthethreadformforMastercam toautomaticallycalculatetheMinorDiameterbasedon theLeadandtheMajorDiameter. SelecttheOKbuttontoexit.
Toestablishthethread startingpositionselectStart Positionbuttonasshownin thebelowpicture
SelectStart Position
Thesystemwillbringyoubackinthegraphicmode whereyoucanselectapointatthestartpositionas showninthepicturebelow:
SelecttheEndpoint
Page530
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
Toestablishthethreadend positionselectEndPosition buttonandselectapointas showninthefollowingpicture.
SelectEnd Position
SelectthisEndpoint
TheThreadshapeparameters pageshouldlooklikethe followingpicture.
Leadsetsthedistanceanutwouldtravelifturnedonceonaboltforagiventhread. Includedangledeterminestheanglebetweensidesofathreadmeasuredinanaxial plane. Threadangledeterminestheanglebetweenonesideofthethreadandaline perpendiculartothethreadaxis. MajorDiametersetsthethread’slargestdiameter. MinorDiametersetsthethread’ssmallestdiameter. StartPositiondetermineswhereonzaxisforOD/IDthreadsoronXaxisforFace /Backthreadsthethreadwillstart. EndPositiondetermineswhereonzaxisforOD/IDthreadsoronXaxisforFace /Backthreadsthethreadwillend. Page531
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
MakeallthenecessarychangesintheThreadcutparameterspageasshownbelow.
NCcodedeterminestheGcodethatdisplaysintheNCfiledependingonthetoolpath youchoose;longhand,box,cannedoralternating. Determinecutdepthsfromdetermineshowthematerialwillberemoved;equal amountsofmaterialateachcutorequaldepths. Determinenumberofcutsfromtheamountofthefirstcutorbasedonthenumber ofcuts.Ifyouchoosetheamountofthefirstcut,thesystemautomaticallycalculated thenumberbasedalsoontheamountofthelastcut,thethreadshape,andthedepth ofthread. Stockclearancesetshowfarabovethetopofthestockthetoolretractsbetween passes. Overcutsetshowfarpasttheendofthethreadthetoolmovesbeforeretracting. Anticipatedpulloffsetsthedistancefromtheendofthethreadthatthetoolbegins topullawayfromthethread. AccelerationclearancesetsthenecessarydistanceintheZdirectionforthetoolto acceleratetofullspeedbeforeitstartscuttingthethread.
SelecttheOKbuttontoexitthreadparameterpages.
Page532
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
STEP24:BACKPLOTTHETOOLPATHS. Selectalloperationsbutton. SelectBackplotselectedoperationsbutton. Makesurethatyouhavethefollowingbuttonsturnon. (Theylookaspushdown buttons) DisplayTool Displaytool Displayrapidmoves SelectPlaybutton
DisplayRapidMoves
SelecttheOKbuttonto exitBackplot.
Page533
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
STEP25:VERIFYTOOLPATHVERIFICATION ExpandtheToolpathsManagerifnecessarybydraggingthe rightside.
Drag
SelectVerifyalloperationsbutton.
Updateaftereachtoolpathupdatesthe stockaftereachoperation. Stoponcollisionpausestheverification whenthetooltouchesthepartwitha rapidmove
SelecttheConfigurebutton
andmakethenecessarychangestothefollowingscreenshot.
Page534
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
InitialstocksizesourceshouldbesettoJobSetuptousethestockinformation fromStockSetup. UseTrueSolidallowsyouafterverifyingthepart,torotateandmagnifythepart tomorecloselycheckfeatures,surfacefinish,orscallops. Cuttercompincontrolallowsverifytousetheinformationregardingthetool diameterandtosimulatethecuttercompensation Changetool/colortochangethecolorofthecutstocktoindicatetoolchangesin thetoolpath. Simulatedrillcyclesallowsthesystemtosimulatepeckdrilling,chipbreak drillingcycles. SelecttheOKbuttontoexitVerifyOptions. SelecttheIsometricView.
UseFitScreenicontofitthesolidtothescreen.
SettheVerifySpeedbymovingthesliderbarinthespeedcontrolbar.
SelectMachinebuttontostartsimulation.
Page535
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
Thefinishpartshouldappearasshowninthefollowingpicture. SelecttheOKbuttontoexitVerify.
Page536
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
STEP26:FLIPTHEPART
StockFlip:Thisoptionisusedifyouwishtomachinehalfthepartandthenflipthestockto finishthesecondhalf(backside)ofthepart.
Toolpaths MiscOps StockFlip Selectlathestockflippageandselectthegeometrytotransfer. ClickonSelectbutton.Thesystembringsyoubackinthegraphicmodetoallowyoutoselectthe geometry. [Selectentitiestotransfer]:Selectallbutton.
SelecttheOKbuttontoexit.
SelectEndSelectionbuttonfromtheRibbonbar.
Page537
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
Changethesettingstomatchthefollowingscreenshot. Theoriginalgeometrywillbeinvisible(Blankoriginalgeometry).Theresultinggeometrywillbe savedonlevel11(Offsetby10).
ThestockOriginalPositionisZ(7.5+.15).
ChuckOriginal Position ThechuckOriginalPositionisD5.0,Z–7.0
StockOriginal Position ThestockTransferPositionisZ0.15
ThechuckFinalPositionisD5.0,Z–1.65
Page538
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
ChuckFinal Position
StockTransfer Position
SelecttheOKbuttontoexitLathestockflipparameters.
STEP27:FACETHEFLIPPEDPART. Tofacethepart,pleasefollowtheSTEP20pages519to520.
STEP28:ROUGHTHEFLIPPEDPART Tochainthepartfollownextdiagram.MakesurethatthedirectionofchainingisCCW,otherwise selectReversebuttonintheChainingdialogbox.
Selectthischamfer aslastentity
Selectthischamfer asfirstentity
Toroughthepart,pleasefollowtheSTEP21pages520to526..
Selectthesametoolforroughingasforfacing.
Page539
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
STEP29:FINISHTHEFLIPPEDPART Tips:TochainthepartuseLastbutton
Tofinishthepart,pleasefollowSTEP22frompages526to529.
STEP30:CENTERDRILLING
Toolpaths Drill IntheToolpathparameterspageselect½“Centerdrillandmakethenecessarychangesasshown inthefollowingscreenshot.
Page540
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
ChangetheparametersinSimpledrillnopeckwindow. SelecttheOKbuttontoexittheparameters.
STEP31:DRILLING RightmouseclickintheToolpathsmanagerandselectCollapseall.
Page541
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
IntheToolpathsmanagerselectthelastLathedrilloperation. Rightmouseclick,holdanddragbelowthisoperation. ReleaseandselectCopyafter. ExpandthelastLathedrilloperationbyselectingthe+infrontof theoperation. SelectParametersinthesecondLatheDrilloperation
SelectParameters
SelecttheToolpathsparameterspageandselectthe1.0“Drill.
Page542
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
SelectSimpledrillnopeckpageandchangetheparametersasshown. SelecttheOKbuttontoexitdrillparameters.
SelectMoveinsertarrowdownoneitembutton. SelectRegeneratealldirtyoperationsbutton.
Page543
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
STEP32:CUTTHECHAMFERUSINGFINISHTOOLPATH.
Toolpaths Finish SelectSinglebuttonintheChainingdialogbox. Selectthechamferasshown. Makesurethatthechainingdirectionisasshown.Otherwiseselect theReversebutton.
Selectthe Chamferhere
SelecttheOKbutton.
IntheToolpathsparameterspageselect½“Boringbarandmakethenecessarychangesasshown inthefollowing screenshots.
Page544
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
SelecttheLeadIn/Outbuttonandsetthe parametersasshown. SelecttheOKbuttontwicetoexitthe operation.
Page545
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
Verifydoesnotsupportadvancedstockandtailstock toolpaths.
STEP33:RUNTHEPOSTPROCESSORTOOBTAINTHEGCODEFILE. Thepostprocessorrequirescustomizationtobeabletosupportthesetoolpaths.
TorunthepostprocessortoobtaintheGcodefile,pleasefollowStep13fromTutorial#1page125 to126.
STEP34:SAVETHEUPDATEDMCXFILE. SelectSaveicon.
Page546
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
REVIEWEXERCISE. Studentpractise.CreatetheToolpathforTutorial#5Exerciseaspertheinstructionsbelow;
Tips: ToestablishthestocksizeselectParametersandgiveOD=1.2“;Length=2.5“;OD Margin=0.1“;Rightmargin=0.15“;Leftmargin=0.15“ Keepthesamesettingsforthechuck. FacethepartusingRoughFaceRight80deg.cutter;Roughstepover=0.1“;Finishstepover=0.01“; 0stocktoleave; RoughtheODusingthesamecutterandthesamesetofparametersusedin Tutorial#5 Chainthecontourwiththickerlineshowninthe picturetotheright. FinishtheODusingODFinishRight 35deg.cutter; Cutthethreadusingthefollowing settingsforthreadshape: MajorDiameter=1.0“ Lead=8threads/inch ComputefromformulaorSelectfromtabletoestablishtheMinorDiameter UseTutorial#5tosettheotherparameters. BackplotandVerifythetoolpaths. Flipthepartusingthefollowingsettings: Stock OriginalPositionZ=2.65 TransferredPositionZ=0.15
Page547
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
Chuck OriginalPositionX=0.7;Z=2.15 FinalPositionX=0.5;Z=0.55 FaceleftsidepartusingRoughFaceRight80deg.cutter;Roughstepover=0.1“;Finishstepover= 0.01“;0stocktoleave; RoughtheOD Chainthecontourwiththickerlineshowninthe picturetotheright. Usethesamecutterandthesamesetof parametersusedinTutorial#5(ChangetheLead outtoAddLine;Length=0.1;Angle=180). FinishtheODusingODFinishRight35deg.cutter; (ChangetheLeadoutthesameasinrough). Backplotthetoolpaths.
Page548
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
NOTES:
Page549
LatheX³
TUTORIAL5
TUTORIAL5QUIZ Whatoptionsdoesthethreadtoolpathgiveyou? Whywouldyouflipthestock? Whatoperationwouldyouusetocutachamferontheinsideofapart?
Page550