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Sep 21, 2015 - NumPy: creating and manipulating numerical data . ..... a free software released under an open-source lic
21 Sep 2015 - Some very optimized scientific libraries have been written for these languages. ..... a free software rele
3.1 Simple Shell Scripts . ... II The Classic Regression Models. 23. 4 Notation. 24
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The course Time series analysis is based on the book [7] and replaces our ...
Those who want to use Matlab later in connection with time series can use the.
Lecture Notes: ..... nutrition bioassays).44 These siderophores are found in the
kingdom of ... yersiniabactin (c) and maduraferrin (Note: iron binding nitrogen of ...
[1] Simon Haykin, Digital Communication Systems. Wiley 2013. [2] Andrea
Goldsmith, Wireless Communications. ..... dimensioning of modern wireless
systems:.
cis20.2 design and implementation of software applications 2 spring 2010 lecture
# I.4 today's topics: • software testing cis20.2-spring2010-sklar-lecI.4. 1.
Software. You should install R on your own computer at the first opportunity. Visit.
1 ... Rizzo, M. L. (2008) Statistical Computing with R. CRC/Chapman &. Hall.
Sep 18, 2008 ... Steric restrictions on allowed φ and ψ. 6. Garrett & Grisham, 'Biochemistry' Fig.
6.3. Relatively few combinations are allowed. A: 0, 0. B: flip top.
Operating System Concepts – 8th Edition. Chapter 7: Deadlocks s The Deadlock
Problem s System Model s Deadlock Characterization s Methods for Handling ...
Nov 12, 2012 ... R&D | Innovative Medicines | CVGI Mölndal | Dept. of Cell and Molecular
Pharmacology. The Wählby lecture format. ▫ Geometric properties.
... in the spring semester 2011. These chapters are mainly based on Chapters 1,
2, 3, 5 and 8 of Brockwell and Davis (1991). Time Series: Theory and Methods.
8.2 Veins commonly used for venipuncture (left arm shown). 93 ..... Manual,. Ethiopian. Red cross society,. National. Blood. Transfusion. Service, ..... have ample knowledge about the physical nature of man, his physical anatomy and social ... Answer
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10 Dec 2013 ... Need to last long time and not use much energy. • Science Fiction element. For
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PH 221-1D Spring 2013. Oscillations. Lectures 35-37. Chapter 15. (Halliday/
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video-game playing, conduct conversations, face recognition, determine if a child
goes out of range,... - tests show that children like them (bond well with them).
Applications and Ethical Issues CS 486/686:Introduction to Artificial Intelligence Fall 2013
1
Example Applications •
•
Security Games
-
Limited security resources: Selective checking
-
Adversary monitors defenses, exploits patterns
How do you assign limited resources to defend targets? 2
Example Applications ARMOR (LAX)
PROTECT
3
Example Applications •
Beyond Security
-
Scheduling ticket checking/collection on the LAX metro
-
Patrolling for poachers/illegal timber harvesters
-
...
4
Wildfire Resource Management
5
Wildfire Resource Management
6
Advertising •
Targeted ad campaigns
-
Numerous AI techniques
-
naive Bayes SVM decision trees NLP (including bag of words model, stemming) graphical models (i.e. Bayes Nets)
7
Health Domain •
Machine learning for detection of fetal hypoxia during labour and delivery
-
•
Fall detection amongst the elderly
-
•
Decision trees
Rehabilitation after strokes
-
•
Support vector machines
MDPs/POMDPs
Robotic exercise coaches 8
Other Domains • • • • • •
Recommendation Systems Tutoring systems Biodiversity and conservation research Transportation scheduling Disaster management ... 9
Ethical Issues • In this course we have looked at whether we can develop AI
-
We also need to consider whether we should
• All new technologies have unintended consequences
-
Is AI different than other fields? “We first shape the tools and thereafter our tools shape us”, Marshall McLuhan (1964)
10
Service Robots •
PaPeRo
-
child-minding robot
-
tests show that children like them (bond well with them)
-
But, should children be left in the care of a robot for longer periods of time?
video-game playing, conduct conversations, face recognition, determine if a child goes out of range,...
-
Importance of human contact? Negligence? 11
Service Robots •
Relative increase in the number of elderly compared to younger caregivers
•
Pros: allows the elderly to maintain independence
•
Cons: reduction in human contact leading to isolation 12
Military Uses of AI •
DARPA and BAE (for example) are big funders of AI research
• • • •
Unmanned vehicles Robotic weapons Wars between machines? Human decision-making taken out of the loop? 13
Privacy Issues •
AI has the potential to mass-produce surveillance
-
The UK has a large network of surveillance cameras
-
Other countries monitor Web traffic and telephone calls (see recent news)
-
AI technology helps in the data processing/ information gathering 14
Accountability Issues •
Medical systems
-
•
Autonomous vehicles
-
•
what if a doctor using a medical diagnostic system ends up making an incorrect diagnosis?
who is at fault if an autonomous vehicle is in an accident (or is speeding)
Monetary transactions
-
who is responsible if a trading agent misbehaves? 15
AI and the End of the Human Race!
•
Any technology in the wrong hands can cause harm
-
but what if the “wrong hands” is the technology itself?
-
A lot of science fiction literature on this topic
The Matrix Terminator etc... 16
AI and the End of the Human Race!
•
•
Any technology in the wrong hands can cause harm
-
but what if the “wrong hands” is the technology itself?
-
A lot of science fiction literature on this topic
Where can things go horribly wrong?
-
Utility function specification Ultraintelligent machines and the “intelligence explosion” 17
The Singularity •
Will this really be an issue?
-
Technological progress might be limited
-
Note: some people embrace the idea of the singularity (eg. transhumanism and Ray Kurzweil)
Limits on computability and computational complexity
18
The Singularity •
If the Singularity is coming then maybe we should design our current AI systems so that they will treat us well
-
eg. Asimovʼs Three Laws of Robotics What is the right design? Should it evolve?
19
The Singularity •
If the Singularity is coming then maybe we should design our current AI systems so that they will treat us well
-
•
eg. Asimovʼs Three Laws of Robotics What is the right design? Should it evolve?
If robots/AI systems are so intelligent then what rights should they have? 20
