Syllabus and Course of Reading For M.A. Panjabi (Semester System). Form the
Academic Session 2008-2009. Semester First. Paper First Opt (i). Madhkali ...
Syllabus and Course of Reading For M.A. Panjabi (Semester System) Form the Academic Session 2008-2009
Semester First Paper First Opt (i) Madhkali Panjabi Kavita (1700 AD Tak)
smYstr-pihlf pypr pihlf, afpÈn (pihlf) mwDkflI pMjfbI kivqf (1700 eI[ sdI qw k )
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1
bfbf PLrId
2[
Bgq kbIr
3[
gurU nfnk dyv
4[
gurU qyg bhfdur
Èbd qy Èlo k isMG bRdrjL, aMimRqsr bfxI Bgq kbIr pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf jpujI aYs[jI[pI[sI[, aMimRqsr Èbd qy Èlo k pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf
shfiek pusqkF 1[
anvr icrfg
2[
amrjIq isMG kFg
3[ 4[
amrjIq isMG kFg aqy jspfl kOr kFg hirBjn isMG
5[
gurcrn isMG
6[
gurcrn isMG
7[
jgbIr isMG
8[
divMdr isMG
ieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLI kivqf kivqf, nYÈnl buwk Èfp, idwlI, 2006 mwDkflI sfihq aiDaYn nfnk isMG pusqkmflf,aMimRqsr, 1979 mwDkflI sfihq ivvyk nfnk isMG pusqkmflf,aMimRqsr muwl qy muwlfkx nvicMqn pRkfÈn, aMimRqsr, 1970 bfxI ky N dr qy ivky N dr ivvIan pRkfÈn, idwlI, 1985 bfxI ky N dr qy ivky N dr ivvIan pRkfÈn, idwlI, 1985 mwDkflI sfihq siBafcfr afrsI pRkfÈn, idwlI pMjfbI sUPLI sfihq df aiDaYn rvI sfihq pRkfÈn, 1986
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy
1
ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[ Paper First Opt (ii) Guru Nanak Kav Da Vishesh Adhyan
pypr pihlf, afpÈn (dUsrf) gurU nfnk kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYn
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1
gurU nfnk dyv
2[
gurU nfnk dyv
3[
gurU nfnk dyv
4[
gurU nfnk dyv
jpujI isMG bRdrjL, aMimRqsr iswD gosit isMG bRdrjL, aMimRqsr dKxI ENkfr aYs[jI[pI[sI[, aMimRqsr afsf dI vfr isMG bRdrjL, aMimRqsr
shfiek pusqkF 1[
aqr isMG
2
hirBjn isMG
3[
gurcrn isMG (sMpf)
4[
qrlok isMG kMvr
5[
rqn isMG jwgI
6[
rfm isMG
smdrÈI rGbIr rcnf pRkfÈn, cMzIgVH muwl qy muwlfkx nvicMqn pRkfÈn, aMimRqsr, 1970 Koj pwiqRkf (gurU nfnk kfiv ivÈyÈ aMk) pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf gu r U nfnk bfxI df kfiv Èfsqr vYlivÈ pRkfÈn, idwlI gurU nfnk bfxI mdfn pbilÈrjL, pitaflf gu r U nfnk dI su h j klf isMG bRdrjL, aMimRqsr
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
2
Paper First Opt (iii) Sufi Kav Da Vishesh Adhyan
pypr pihlf, afpÈn (qIsrf) sU P L I kfiv df ivÈy È aiDaY n
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1
bfbf PLrId
2[
Èfh husYn
3[
sulqfn bfhU
4[
alI hYdr
Èbd qy Èlo k isMG bRdrjL, aMimRqsr kfPLIaF BfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf sIhrPLIaF BfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf klfm alI hYdr ( sMpf[ zf[ gurdyv isMG) pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf
shfiek pusqkF 1[ anvr icrfg 2[
sMq isMG syKoN
3[
sfDU rfm ÈfrDf
4[
hrijMdr isMG iZwloN
5[
njLm husn swXd
6[
mohn isMG dIvfnf
7[
lfjvMqI rfmf ikRÈnf
ieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLI kivqf kivqf, nYÈnl buwk Èfp, idwlI, 2006 pMjfbI kfiv iÈromxI lfhor buwk Èfp, luiDafxf, 1964 sU P L I miq aqy sU P L I sfihq BfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf su l qfn bfhU : icM q n, klf aqy rcnf pMjfbI rfeItrjL koafpryitv susfietI il[ luiDafxf, 1884 syDF sfihq klf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf, 1977 Èfh husYn : rcnf, inrIKx aqy ivcfr lok sfihq pRkfÈn, aMimRqsr, 1988 pMjfbI sUPLI poiets afÈfjnk pblIkyÈn, idwlI, 1973
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
[
3
Paper First Opt (iv) Kissa Kav Da Vishesh Adhyan
pypr pihlf, afpÈn (cOQf) ikwsf kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYn
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty pfT pusqkF 1 2[ 3[ 4[
hIr BfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, imrËf sfihbF BfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, sohxI mhINvfl BfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, rUp bsMq BfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb,
dmodr pIlU PLÈl Èfh dOlq rfm
shfiek pusqkF 1[ amrjIq isMG kFg
pitaflf pitaflf pitaflf pitaflf
ikwsf sMsfr nfnk isMG pusqkmflf,aMimRqsr ikwsf pirpyK nfnk isMG pusqkmflf,aMimRqsr siBafcfr aqy ikwsf kfiv syD pRkfÈn, pitaflf ikwsf sMsfr nYÈnl buwk trwst, ieMzIaf, idwlI, 1972 ikwsf sMvfd nfnk isMG pusqkmflf,aMimRqsr Koj pwiqRkf (iksf kfiv ivÈyÈ aMk) pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf
2[[ amrjIq isMG kFg 3[ svrn isMG 4[ hirBjn isMG 5[ jspfl kOr 6[ rqn isMG jwgI (sMpf)
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
4
Paper Second Opt (i) Adhunik Panjabi Galp (Panjabi Novel)
pypr dUsrf, afpÈn (pihlf) afDuink pMjfbI glp (pMjfbI nfvl)
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1
nfnk isMG
2[
inrMjn qsnIm
3[
guridafl isMG
4[
imwqr sYn
afdmKor nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr gvfcy arQ nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 1993 awD cfnxI rfq afrsI pbilÈrjL, idwlI, 1973 kOrv sBf cyqnf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf, 2003
shfiek pusqkF 1[ suKdyv isMG Kfhrf (sMpf[)
kOrv sBf-aflocnfqmk ivÈlyÈx cyqnf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf 2003 ibrqFqk glp pRbMD nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 1993 pM j fbI nfvl : srvy K x qy mu w l fkx gurU nfnk dyv XUnIvristI, aMimRqsr, 1974 guridafl isMG : aiBnMdn gMRQ mflvf siBafcfr kyNdr, PLrIdkot, 1976 pM j fbI nfvl df glp Èfsqr nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 1995 pMjfbI glp sMsfr vYlivÈ pblIkyÈn, idwlI, 1999 pMjfbI nfvl nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 1978 msly glp dy nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 1992 jo i q ju g iq kI bfrqf nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 2006 guridafl isMG df glp pYrfzfiem lfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf, 1985
2[ hrismrn isMG 3[ krnYl isMG iQMd (sMpf[) 4[krmjIq isMG (sMpf[) 5[ jspfl kFg 6[ jgbIr isMG 7[ joigMdr isMG rfhI 8[ joigMdr isMG rfhI 9[ joigMdr isMG rfhI 10[ nrivMdr isMG
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
5
Paper Second Opt (ii) Bharti Galp
pypr dUsrf, afpÈn (dUsrf) BfrqI glp
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1
rfibMdr nfQ tYgor
2[
muMnÈI pRym cMd
3[
PnIÈvf nfQ ryxU
4[
ikRÈnf sobqI
gorf nYÈnl buwk trwst, ieMzIaf, idwlI, 1976 godfn nvXug pblIÈrË, idwlI, 1960 mYlf afcl nYÈnl buwk trwst, ieMzIaf, idwlI, 1970 iËMdgInfmf nYÈnl buwk trwst, ieMzIaf, idwlI, 1982
shfiek pusqkF 1[ gopfl rfm
godfn : aiDaYn kI smwisafeyN aiBlfÈf pRkfÈn, cMzIgVH, 1980 mu M n ÈI pR y m cM d : sfihqk mu w l Fkx lokfieq pRkfÈn, cMzIgVH, 1980 ihM d I Au p inafs : pR y m cM d o r o q r kfl irÈfbcrn jYn aYNz sMnË, idwlI, 1981
2[ pRqfp mihqf 3[ rfm ÈoiBq pRsfd isMG
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF rf. not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
Paper Second Opt (iii) Vishshav Galp
pypr dUsrf, afpÈn (qIsrf) ivÈv glp
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
pfT pusqkF 1
arnYst hYimMgvy
2[
mYkisn gorkI
smF : 3 GMty
bu w Z f qy smu M d r afrsI pblIÈrË, idwlI, 1976 mF 6
3[
Qfms hfrzI
4[
hrmn hYWs
pRgqI pRkfÈn, mOsko tYs BfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf isDfrQ pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[ Paper Third Sahit Sidhant Ate Viharak Adhyan
pypr qIsrf sfihq isDFq aqy ivhfrk aflocnf
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty KMz-pihlf sfihq : pirBfÈf, pRikrqI, pRXojn aqy sfihq rUp (ikwsf, ÊËl, mhfkfiv, inbMD, nfvl, inwkI khfxI, nftk aqy ryKf icwqr). KMz-dUsrf (A) rs isDFq, DunI isDFq, alMkfr isDFq, rIqI isDFq, vkrokqI isDFq, aqy aOicqY isDFq. (a) plYto df kfiv isDFq, arsqU df kfiv isDFq, lfnjfeIns df kfiv isDFq, afeI[ ey[ ircrz df sfihq isDFq, rynY vYlk df sfihq isDFq aqy jfrj lokfc df sfihq isDFq. KMz-qIsrf ivhfrk aflocnf (kivqf ivcoN) shfiek pusqkF 1[ sMq isMG syKoN
sfihiqafrQ lfhor buwk Èfp, luiDafxf smIiKaf pRxflIaF PSUIB, cMzIgVH, 1975 sfihq aiDaYn dI sMrcnfvfdI pRxflI arivMd hnUMmMq pRkfÈn, idwlI. 1975 nvIn pMjfbI aflocnf iekwqI PLrvrI pRkfÈn, aMbflf kYNt
2[ sMq isMG syKoN 3[[ qrlok isMG kMvr 4 suiqMdr isMG nUr
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF rf. not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf A, a aqy e) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A
7
pRfpq KMz-pihlf ivc idwqy tfipkF ivcoN hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a Cy svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq KMz-dUsrf ivc pRfpq tfipkF ivcoN, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny iehnF ivcoN iqMn svfl krny hoxgy. KMz-e ivc do kivqfvF idwqIaF jfxgIaF aqy ividafrQI ny iehnF ivcoN iksy iek kivqf dI ivhfrk aflocnf krnI hovygI. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 12 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT kRm ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[ Paper Fourth Panjabi Sahit Da Ithas
pypr cOQf pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty KMz-pihlf : sfihq dI ieiqhfskfrI (A) sfihq ieiqhfs lyKn dIaF smwisafvF (a) sfihq ieiqhfs ivc kfl-vMz aqy nfmkrn dIaF smwisafvF (e) sfiq Èfsqr aqy ieiqhfs Èfsqr df aMqr sbMD KM z -dU s rf : pM j fbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (1850 qw k ) shfiek pusqkF 1[ aqr isMG 2[ ikrpfl isMG ksyl, goibMd isMG lFbf aqy primMdr isMG 3[ jIq isMG sIql 4[ jgbIr isMG
pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (Bfg pihlf) BfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf, 1971 pM j fbI sfihq dI Au q pqI qy ivkfs lfhor buwk Èfp, luiDafxf, 1974 pMjfbI sfihq df aflocnfqmk ieiqhfs pYpsU buwk izpo, pitaflf. 1976 pM j fbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (afid kfl aqy BgqI kfl) gurU nfnk dyv XUnI[, aMimRqsr
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF rf. not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq KMz-pihlf ivc idwqy tfipkF ivcoN hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. KMz-a ivc awT svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq KMz-dUsrf ivcoN puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny iehnF ivcoN cfr svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 12 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT kRm ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20.
8
Paper Fifth Opt (i) Parvasi Panjabi Sahit
pypr pMjvF, afpÈn (pihlf) prvfsI pMjfbI sfihq kuwl aMk : 100 (pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1
inrMjn isMG nUr
2[
rfjivMdr
3[
rxjIq DIr
4[
pUrn isMG
Ejo n dI aw K rvI sfihq pRkfÈnL, aMimRqsr, 1993 Gr qy prvfË-srgm pRIq pRkfÈn, aMimRqsr pRdysnfmf nvXug pblIÈrË, idwlI pRbMD isMG bRdrË, aMimRqsr, 2000
shfiek pusqkF 1[ akfl aMimRq kOr
prvfsI pMjfbI glp:nvyN pfsfr nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr brqfnvI pMjfbI jn jIvn aqy sfihq sUrj pRkfÈn, idwlI, 1994 brqfnvI sfihq dIaF smwisafvF nYÈnl buwk Èfp, idwlI, 1996 prvfsI pMjfbI sfihq gurU nfnk dyv XUnIvristI, aMimRqsr prvfsI pMjfbI glp:nslvfdI pirpyK nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 2003 prvfsI pM j fbI sfihq dy msly rvI sfihq pRkfÈnL, aMimRqsr, 2004 bRqfnIaf ivc pMjfbI jIvn aqy sfihq rvI sfihq pRkfÈnL, aMimRqsr, 1990
2[ svrn cMdn 3[svrn cMdn 4[ s[p[isMG 5[ hrcMd isMG bydI 6[ hrcMd isMG bydI 7[joigMdr isMG ÈmÈyr
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
9
Paper Fifth Opt (ii) Pakistani Panjabi Sahit
pypr pMjvF, afpÈn (dUsrf) pfiksqfnI pMjfbI sfihq kuwl aMk : 100 (pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1
aqr isMG, jgqfr
du w K dirafEN pir dy dIpk pblIÈrËL, jlMDr, 1993
2[
PLÉr jmfn
3[
musqnsr husYn qfrV
4[
aPLjLl aihsn
bMDIvfn inAU eyË buwk sYNtr, aMimRqsr, 1991 pMKyrU inAU eyË buwk sYNtr, aMimRqsr, 1978 rMn, qlvfr qy GoVf inAU eyË buwk sYNtr, aMimRqsr, 1982
shfiek pusqkF 1[ jiqMdr pfl isMG
pfiksqfnI pMjfbI glp nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 2001 Èbd-bMUd (pfiksqfnI pMjfbIsfihq ivÈyÈ aMk)), hirafxf pMjfbI sfihq akfzmI, pMckulf.
2[ ieMdrjq kOr (sMpf[)
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF rf. not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[ Paper Fifth Opt (iii) Haryana Da Panjabi Sahit
pypr pMjvF, afpÈn (dUsrf) hirafxf df pMjfbI sfihq kuwl aMk : 100 (pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1
hrBjn isMG koml
2[
hirBjn isMG rYxU
Drq gRihx sumIq pRkfÈn, krnfl, 2000 BUimkf qoN bgYr lokgIq pRkfÈn,cMzIgVH, 2008 10
3[
rfibMdr isMG msrUr
4[
dIdfr isMG
qurnf muhfl hY inAU eyË buwk sYNtr, aMimRqsr, 1991 mhf pM i zq cfr vfk nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr
shfiek pusqkF 1[amrjIq isMG kFg
hirafxf df pMjfbI sfihq pMjfbI akfzmI, idwlI hirafxf df pM j fbI sfihq nU M Xo g dfn hirafxf sfihq akfzmI, cMzIgV
2[ amrjIq isMG kFg aqy ihMmq isMG soZI (sMpf)
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
11
Semester Second Paper Sixth Opt (i) Madhkali Panjabi Kavita (1701 AD Ton 1850 AD Tak)
smYstr dUsrf
pypr CyvF, afpÈn (pihlf) mwDkflI pMjfbI kivqf (1701 qo N 1850 eI[ qw k )
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1
gurU goibMd isMG
2
bulHy Èfh
2[
hfÈm Èfh
3[
Èfh muhMmd
cM z I dI vfr isMG bRdrjL, aMimRqsr kfPLIaF pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf swsI BfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf ËMgnfmf isMGF qy PLrMgIaF df pYpsU buwk izpo, pitaflf
shfiek pusqkF 1[
anvr icrfg
2[
amrjIq isMG kFg
3[ 4[
amrjIq isMG kFg aqy jspfl kOr kFg hirBjn isMG
5[
gurcrn isMG
6[
gurcrn isMG
7[
jgbIr isMG
8[
divMdr isMG
ieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLI kivqf kivqf, nYÈnl buwk Èfp, idwlI, 2006 mwDkflI sfihq aiDaYn nfnk isMG pusqkmflf,aMimRqsr, 1979 mwDkflI sfihq ivvyk nfnk isMG pusqkmflf,aMimRqsr muwl qy muwlfkx nvicMqn pRkfÈn, aMimRqsr, 1970 bfxI ky N dr qy ivky N dr ivvIan pRkfÈn, idwlI, 1985 bfxI ky N dr qy ivky N dr ivvIan pRkfÈn, idwlI, 1985 mwDkflI sfihq siBafcfr afrsI pRkfÈn, idwlI pMjfbI sUPLI sfihq df aiDaYn rvI sfihq pRkfÈn, 1986
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN
12
pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[ Paper Sixth Opt (ii) Guru Nanak Kav Da Vishesh Adhyan
pypr CyvF, afpÈn (dUsrf) gurU nfnk kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYn
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1
gurU nfnk dyv
2[
gurU nfnk dyv
3[
gurU nfnk dyv
4[
gurU nfnk dyv
pwtI ilKI isMG bRdrjL, aMimRqsr bfrfmfh isMG bRdrjL, aMimRqsr mlfr dI vfr aYs[jI[pI[sI[, aMimRqsr mfJ dI vfr isMG bRdrjL, aMimRqsr
shfiek pusqkF 1[
aqr isMG
2
hirBjn isMG
3[
gurcrn isMG (sMpf)
4[
qrlok isMG kMvr
5[
rqn isMG jwgI
6[
rfm isMG
smdrÈI rGbIr rcnf pRkfÈn, cMzIgVH muwl qy muwlfkx nvicMqn pRkfÈn, aMimRqsr, 1970 Koj pwiqRkf (gurU nfnk kfiv ivÈyÈ aMk) pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf gu r U nfnk bfxI df kfiv Èfsqr vYlivÈ pRkfÈn, idwlI gurU nfnk bfxI mdfn pbilÈrjL, pitaflf gu r U nfnk dI su h j klf isMG bRdrjL, aMimRqsr
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
13
Paper Sixth Opt (iii) Sufi Kav Da Vishesh Adhyan
py p r Cy v F, afpÈn (qIsrf) sU P L I kfiv df ivÈy È aiDaY n
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1 2[ 3[ 4[
kfPLIaF pMjfbI XUnIvristI, Èlok BfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, doihry BfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, kfPLIaF BfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb,
bulHy Èfh vjLId hfÈm Èfh gulfm PLrId
shfiek pusqkF 1[ anvr icrfg 2[
sMq isMG syKoN
3[
sfDU rfm ÈfrDf
4[
hrijMdr isMG iZwloN
5[
njLm husn swXd
6[
mohn isMG dIvfnf
7[
lfjvMqI rfmf ikRÈnf
pitaflf pitaflf pitaflf pitaflf
ieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLI kivqf kivqf, nYÈnl buwk Èfp, idwlI, 2006 pMjfbI kfiv iÈromxI lfhor buwk Èfp, luiDafxf, 1964 sU P L I miq aqy sU P L I sfihq BfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf su l qfn bfhU : icM q n, klf aqy rcnf pMjfbI rfeItrjL koafpryitv susfietI il[ luiDafxf, 1884 syDF sfihq klf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf, 1977 Èfh husYn : rcnf, inrIKx aqy ivcfr lok sfihq pRkfÈn, aMimRqsr, 1988 pMjfbI sUPLI poiets afÈfjnk pblIkyÈn, idwlI, 1973
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
14
Paper Sixth Opt (iv) Kissa Kav Da Vishesh Adhyan
pypr CyvF, afpÈn (cOQf) ikwsf kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYn
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty pfT pusqkF 1
vfrs Èfh
2[
kfdr Xfr
3[
hfÈm Èfh
4[
kflI dfs gujrF vflIaf
hIr sfihqX akfzmI, idwlI ikwsf pUrn Bgq sfihqX akfzmI, idwlI swsI sfihqX akfzmI, idwlI rfjf BrQrI cqr isMG jIvn isMG, aMimRqsr
shfiek pusqkF 1[ amrjIq isMG kFg
ikwsf sMsfr nfnk isMG pusqkmflf,aMimRqsr ikwsf pirpyK nfnk isMG pusqkmflf,aMimRqsr siBafcfr aqy ikwsf kfiv syD pRkfÈn, pitaflf ikwsf sMsfr nYÈnl buwk trwst, ieMzIaf, idwlI, 1972 ikwsf sMvfd nfnk isMG pusqkmflf,aMimRqsr Koj pwiqRkf (iksf kfiv ivÈyÈ aMk) pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf
2[[ amrjIq isMG kFg 3[ svrn isMG 4[ hirBjn isMG 5[ jspfl kOr 6[ rqn isMG jwgI (sMpf)
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
15
Paper Seventh Opt (i) Adhunik Panjabi Galp (Panjabi Kahani)
pypr sqvF, afpÈn (pihlf) afDuink pMjfbI glp (pMjfbI khfxI)
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty pfT pusqkF 1
kulvMq isMG ivrk
2[
ajIq kOr
3[
pRym pRkfÈ
4[
mnmohn bfvf
nvyN lok afrsI pblIÈrË, idwlI mO q alI bfby dI nvXug pRkfÈn, idwlI kuJ axikhf vI afrsI pbilÈrjL, idwlI kflf kbUqr cyqnf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf, 2003
shfiek pusqkF 1[ suKivMdr isMG rMDfvf
kQf icMqn suMdr buwk izpo jlMDr pM j fbI khfxI dy lw C x aqy pirvrqn puÈp pRkfÈn, idwlI, 1970 pMjfbI glp sMsfr vYlivÈ pblIkyÈn, idwlI, 1999 pM j fbI khfxI dI iek sdI 21vIN sYNcrI pblIkyÈn pitaflf afDuink pMjfbI khfxI df ieiqhfs pMjfbI akfdmI, idwlI
2[ sivMdr isMG AuWpl 3[ jgbIr isMG 4[bldyv isMG DflIvfl 5[ bldyv isMG DflIvfl 6[ DnvMq kOr
afDu i nk pM j fbI khfxI : ibrqFq ÈfsqrI aiDaYn,afrsI pblIkyÈn, idwlI
pMjfbI khfxI Èfsqr cyqnf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf ku l vM q isM G ivrk df khfxI sM s fr lfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf, 1979 Koj pwiqRkf (glp ivÈyÈ aMk) pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf
7 DnvMq kOr 8[ virafm isMG sMDU 9[ rqn isMG jwgI (sMpf) pypr sYtr leI hdfieqF
not: pRÈn pwqr dy iqMn Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf, Bfg-dUsrf rf, aqy Bfg-qIsrf A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X14=70 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=24[
16
(iii) Bfg qIsrf ivc pRfpq pfT pusqkF ivcoN vsqUinÈT(objective type) jvfbF vfly ds svfl without multiple choice puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh sfry svfl krny hoxgy. hr svfl iek nMbr df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg qIsrf dy kul aMk 10X1=10[ Paper Seventh Opt (ii) Bharti Galp
pypr sqvF, afpÈn (dUsrf) BfrqI glp
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1
kurqulyn hYdr
2[
mhfÈvyqf dyvI
3[
s[h[mMto
4[
mnohr iÈafm joÈI
awg df diraf nYÈnl buwk trwst,ieMzIaf,idwlI,1970 coxvIaF kh khff xIaF nYÈnl buwk trwst,ieMzIaf,idwlI,1970 mMto dIaF khfxIaF cyqnf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf kur kurU svfhf nYÈnl buwk trwst, ieMzIaf, idwlI
shfiek pusqkF 1[ rfm ÈoiBq pRsfd isMG
ihM d I Au p inafs : pR y m cM d o r o q r kfl irÈfbcrn jYn aYNz sMnË, idwlI, 1981
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF rf. not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
Paper Second Opt (iii) Vishav Galp
pypr sqvF, afpÈn (qIsrf) ivÈv glp
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1
qurgnyv
2[
cYKv
pwQr kFbf nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr coxvIaF kh khff xIaF pRgqI pRkfÈn, mOsko 17
3[
mupfsF
4[
pfrlo koeIlho
mupfsF dIaF khfxIaF BfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf supnsfË (anu[ dlbIr isMG) lokgIq pkfÈn, cMzIgVH
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[ Paper Eighth Sahit Sidhant Ate Viharak Adhyan
pypr aTvF sfihq isDFq aqy ivhfrk aflocnf
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty KMz-pihlf pR g qIvfd, ru m Fsvfd, XQfrQvfd, asiqqvvfd, sfihq qy smfj, sfihq qy mnoivigafn, sfihq qy rfjnIqI. KMz-dUsrf (A) mfrksvfd, sMrcnfvfd, AuWqr-sMrcnfvfd, nv-mfrksvfd, ichn ivigafn, ivrcnf isDFq, suhj Èfsqr, AuWqr afDuink sfihq isDFq. (a) sMq isMG syKoN, ikÈn isMG, aqr isMG, nËm husYn swXd, hirBjn isMG, qrlok isMG kMvr, rivMdr isMG rvI aqy suiqMdr isMG nUr df sfihq isDFq. KMz-qIsrf
ivhfrk aflocnf (gwd ivcoN)
shfiek pusqkF 1[ sMq isMG syKoN
sfihiqafrQ lfhor buwk Èfp, luiDafxf smIiKaf pRxflIaF PSUTBB, cMzIgVH, 1975 sfihq aiDaYn dI sMrcnfvfdI pRxflI arivMd hnUMmMq pRkfÈn, idwlI. 1975 nvIn pMjfbI aflocnf iekwqI PLrvrI pRkfÈn, aMbflf kYNt
2[ sMq isMG syKoN 3[[ qrlok isMG kMvr 4 suiqMdr isMG nUr
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF rf. not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf A, a aqy e) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq KMz-pihlf ivc idwqy tfipkF ivcoN hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf.
18
Bfg-a Cy svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq KMz-dUsrf ivc pRfpq tfipkF ivcoN, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny iehnF ivcoN iqMn svfl krny hoxgy. KMz-e ivc do gwd toty idwqy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny iehnF ivcoN iksy iek gwd toty dI ivhfrk aflocnf krnI hovygI. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 12 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT kRm ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
Paper Ninth Panjabi Sahit Da Ithas (1851 ton Hun tak)
pypr nOvF pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (1851 qo N hu x qw k )
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty KMz-pihlf : pMjfbI sfihq dI ieiqhfskfrI (A) pMjfbI sfihq ieiqhfs lyKn dI prMprf (a) pMjfbI sfihq ieiqhfs dI afDfr mUlk sfmwgrI aqy sfihq ieiqhfs lyKx dIaF smwisafvF (e) pRmuwK pMjfbI sfihq ieiqhfsF df alocnfqmk aiDaYn KM z -dU s rf : pM j fbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (1851 qo N hu x qw k ) shfiek pusqkF 1[ aqr isMG 2[ ikrpfl isMG ksyl, goibMd isMG lFbf aqy primMdr isMG 3[ jIq isMG sIql 4[ jsivMdr isMG aqy mfn isMG ZINzsf
pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (Bfg pihlf) BfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf, 1971 pM j fbI sfihq dI Au q pqI qy ivkfs lfhor buwk Èfp, luiDafxf, 1974 pMjfbI sfihq df aflocnfqmk ieiqhfs pYpsU buwk izpo, pitaflf. 1976 pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (afDuink kfl) pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq KMz-pihlf ivc idwqy tfipkF ivcoN hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. KMz-a ivc awT svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq KMz-dUsrf ivcoN puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny iehnF ivcoN cfr svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 12 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT kRm ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
19
Paper Tenth Opt (i) Parvasi Panjabi Sahit
pypr dsvF, afpÈn (pihlf) prvfsI pMjfbI sfihq kuwl aMk : 100 (pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1
svrn cMdn
2[
rGubIr ZMz
3[
jrnYl isMG
4[
hrjIq atvfl
kMjkF afrsI pblIÈrË, idwlI Èfny pMjfb lokgIq pRkfÈn, cMzIgVH do tfpU cyqnf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf, 1999 ryq lokgIq pRkfÈn, cMzIgVH
shfiek pusqkF 1[ akfl aMimRq kOr
prvfsI pMjfbI glp:nvyN pfsfr nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr brqfnvI pMjfbI jn jIvn aqy sfihq sUrj pRkfÈn, idwlI, 1994 brqfnvI sfihq dIaF smwisafvF nYÈnl buwk Èfp, idwlI, 1996 prvfsI pMjfbI sfihq gurU nfnk dyv XUnIvristI, aMimRqsr prvfsI pMjfbI glp:nslvfdI pirpyK nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 2003 prvfsI pM j fbI sfihq dy msly rvI sfihq pRkfÈnL, aMimRqsr, 2004 bRqfnIaf ivc pMjfbI jIvn aqy sfihq rvI sfihq pRkfÈnL, aMimRqsr, 1990
2[ svrn cMdn 3[svrn cMdn 4[ s[p[isMG 5[ hrcMd isMG bydI 6[ hrcMd isMG bydI 7[joigMdr isMG ÈmÈyr
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
20
Paper Tenth Opt (ii) Pakistani Panjabi Sahit
pypr dsvF, afpÈn (dUsrf) pfiksqfnI pMjfbI sfihq kuwl aMk : 100 (pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1 2[ 3[ 4[
rfvIEN pfr pMjfbI XUnIvristI, kukns inAU eyË buwk sYNtr, qKLq lfhOr inAU eyË buwk sYNtr, bldy dIv dIvy inAU eyË buwk sYNtr,
jiqMdr pfl isMG (sMpf) ieshfk muhMmd nËm husYn swXd rjLIaf nUr muhMmd
shfiek pusqkF 1[ jiqMdr pfl isMG
pitaflf, 1983 aMimRqsr aMimRqsr aMimRqsr
pfiksqfnI pMjfbI glp nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 2001 Èbd-bMd U (pfiksqfnI pMjfbI sfihq ivÈyÈ aMk)), hirafxf pMjfbI sfihq akfzmI, pMckulf.
2[ ieMdrjq kOr (sMpf[)
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF rf. not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[ Paper Tenth Opt (iii) Haryana Da Panjabi Sahit
pypr dsvF, afpÈn (qIsrf) hirafxf df pMjfbI sfihq kuwl aMk : 100 (pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1
sohn isMG hMs
2[
r[s[irKI
kfry hwQIN rvI sfihq pRkfÈnL, aMimRqsr dIvf buiJaf nhIN cyqnf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf 21
3[
sI[ afr[ mOdigwl
4[
jgdIÈ pRÈfd kOiÈk
iek plFG hor rvI sfihq pRkfÈnL, aMimRqsr mKOty sgihkfr pblIÈrË, aMimRqsr
shfiek pusqkF
hirafxf df pMjfbI sfihq pMjfbI akfzmI, idwlI hirafxf df pM j fbI sfihq nU M Xo g dfn hirafxf sfihq akfzmI, cMzIgV
1[amrjIq isMG kFg 2[ amrjIq isMG kFg aqy ihMmq isMG soZI (sMpf)
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
22
smY s tr-qIsrf pypr igafrvF afDuink pMjfbI kivqf
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1
BfeI vIr isMG
2[
pUrn isMG
3[
bfvf blvMq
4[
hirBjn isMG rYxU
myry sfeIaF jIE Kflsf smfcfr, aMimRqsr KulHy mYdfn lfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf bMdrgfh nvXug pRkfÈn, idwlI BUimkf qoN bgYr lokgIq pRkfÈn, cMzIgVH
shfiek pusqkF 1[
amrIk isMG puMnI
2[
suKdyv isMG
3[
suKdyv isMG
4[
siqMdr isMG
5[
siqMdr isMG
6[
jsivMdr isMG
7[
rfijMdr isMG BwtI
8[
rfijMdr isMG BwtI
pU r n isM G : kfiv aiDaY n nv icMqn pRkfÈn, idwlI, 2006 afDu i nk pM j fbI kfiv df kfiv Èfsqr afrsI pblIÈrË, idwlI kfiv srokfr lokgIq pRkfÈn, cMzIgVH, 2006 BfeI vIr isM G :jIvn qy rcnf pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf afDink pMjfbI kfiv rUp aiDaYn gurU nfnk dyv XUnI[ aMimRqsr nvIN pMjfbI kivqf pCfx icMnH cyqnf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf afDuink pMjfbI kfiv sMvydnf nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr afDuink pMjfbI kfiv df suhj ÈfsqrI pirpyK, nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
23
pypr bfrHvF, afpÈn (pihlf) pMjfbI nftk aqy iekFgI
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1
afeI[sI[nMdf
2[
sMq isMG syKoN
3[
hrcrn isMG
4[
blvMq gfrgI
suBwdrf pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf vfrs lfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf myry coxvyN iekFgI lfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf lohf kuwt nvXug pblIÈrË, idwlI
shfiek pusqkF 1[
amrjIq isMG
2
amrjIq isMG
3[
r[s[jwgI (sMpf)
pMj nftkkfr nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr syKoN dy ieiqhfsk aqy imiQhfsk nftk lfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf Koj pwiqRkf (nftk ivÈyÈ aMk) pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF rf. not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
pypr bfrHvF, afpÈn (dUsrf) ivÈv nftk
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1
soPoklIË
2[
ÈykspIar
3[
hynirk iebsn
rfjf eIzIps nvXug pblIÈrË, idwlI mYkbQ nvXug pblIÈrË, idwlI pRyq sfihqX akfzmI, idwlI 24
4[
go d o dI Au z Ik sImf pRkfÈn, jlMDr
sYmUal bYkt
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
pypr qyrHvF pMjfbI vfrqk kuwl aMk : 100 (pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty pfT pusqkF 1
rqn isMG jwgI
2[
qyjf isMG
3[
gurbKLÈ isMG
4[
dlIp kOr itvfxf
purfqn jnm sfKI pYpsU buwk izpo, pitaflf nvIaF socF ksqUrI lfl aYNz sMnÈ, aMimRqsr iËM d gI dI rfs nvXug pblIÈrË, idwlI nM g y pY r F df sPL r nvXug pblIÈrË, idwlI
shfiek pusqkF 1[ hirBjn isMG
pfrgfmI nvcyqn pRkfÈn, aMimRqsr afDink gwdkgfr kuldIp pRYs, aMimRqsr pMjfbI vfrqk:sMcfr qy ivhfr rvI sfihq pRkfÈn, aMimRqsr qy j f isM G dI vfrqk klf inAU buwk kMpnI, aMimRqsr sfihq smfcfr (qy j f isM G aM k ) lfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf gurbKLÈ isMG:klf qy ÈKLsIaq pRYs, idwlI, 1973
2[[ ikrpfl isMG ksyl 3[ kulvMq isMG 4[dIvfn isMG aqy ib[s[GMumx (sMpf[) 5[dIvfn isMG aqy ib[s[GMumx (sMpf[) 6[ ipafrf isMG dfqf aqy ajIq isMG (sMpf)
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF rf. not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy
25
ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
pypr cOdvF BfÈf ivigafn aqy pMjfbI BfÈf
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty KMz-pihlf : BfÈf ivigafn (A) BfÈf aqy BfÈf ivigafn (a) BfÈf ivigafn aqy BfÈf Èfsqr (e) BfÈf, sfihq, smfj aqy siBafcfr (s) ivÈv BfÈf pirvfr (h) afDuink BfrqI afrIaF BfÈfvF (k) pfixnI, sfisEr aqy nOm cfmskI df BfÈf ivigafn dy Kyqr ivc Xogdfn KMz-dUsrf :pMjfbI BfÈf (A) pMjfbI BfÈf df inkfs qy ivkfs (a) pMjfbI BfÈf AuWpr pey pRBfv (e) AuWp BfÈf aqy pMjfbI dIaF AuWp BfÈfvF (s) AuWp BfÈf aqy BfÈf nIqI (h) pMjfbI BfÈf dy ivkfs adfry (k) dunI cMdR, pRym pRkfÈ isMG aqy hrkIrq isMG df pMjfbI BfÈf ivigafn dI AusfrI ivc Xogdfn shfiek pusqkF smfijk BfÈf ivigafn 1[ afqm isMG pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf, 1988 pMjfbI BfÈf ivigafn 2[ suKivMdr isMG sMGf pMjfbI BfÈf akfzmI, jlMDr, 1999 BfÈf ivigafn aqy pMjfbI BfÈf 3[ hrkIrq isMG aqy AuWjl isMG bfhrI bfhrI pblIkyÈn, idwlI, 1973 BfÈf aqy BfÈf ivigafn 4[ hrkIrq isMG lfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf, 1985 sfzI BfÈf 5[ hrkIrq isMG pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf mfnv ivigafnk BfÈf ivigafn 5[ prmjIq isMG iswD pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf, 1988 isDFqk BfÈf ivigafn 6[ pRym pRkfÈ isMG mdfn pblIÈrjL, pitaflf, 1988 pM j fbI BfÈf df sR O q aqy bxqr 7[ pRym pRkfÈ isMG pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf, 1988 pMjfbI BfÈf ivigafn aqy ivafkrn 8[ bldyv isMG cImf pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf, 2000 nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 1992 26
nvIn BfÈf ivigafn pYpsU buwk izpo, pitaflf, 1999 pMjfbI BfÈf df ivkfs pMjfb XUnIvristI, cMzIgVH, 1959 pMjfbI BfÈf df ivafkrx pMjfb XUnIvristI, cMzIgVH, 1964 Koj pwiqRkf (BfÈf qy ivafkrx ivÈyÈ aMk) pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf, aMk-41
9[ BuipMdr isMG Kihrf 10[ dunI cMdR 11[ dunI cMdR 12[ 13[ F.D. Sassure
Course in General Linguistics Fontona Collins, !959 Introduction to Theoretical Linguistics Cambridge, 1068
14. john Lyons
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc Cy svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq KMz pihlf nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iqMn svfl krny hovygy. KMz-a ivc cfr svfl ivcoN puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny iehnF ivcoN do svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 12 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfgpihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60[ (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMony ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
pypr pMdrvF lokXfn aqy pMjfbI lokXfn
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty KMz-pihlf : lokXfn (A) lokXfn : pRikrqI, pirBfÈf aqy Kyqr (a) lokXfn aiDaYn idRÈtIaF (e) lokXfn, lok sfihq aqy iviÈÈt sfihq (s) lokXfn dIaF iviBMn pRgtfa ivDIaF (lok gIq, lok kQf, lok ivÈvfÈ, rIqI irvfj, lok nftk, lok Drm, kol klfvF aqy lok inRq) (h) ivÈv dy pRiswD lokXfn ÈfsqrIaF df Xogdfn KMz-dUsrf : pMjfbI lokXfn (A) pMjfbI lokXfn:sMgRih, sMpfdn aqy smIiKaF (a) pMjfbI lokXfn: sMgRih, sMpfdn aqy smIiKaf ivc aMgryË ivdvfnF df Xogdfn (e) pMjfbI lokXfn: sMgRih, sMpfdn aqy smIiKaf ivc hyT ilKy pMjfbI ivdvfnF dI dyx : 1[ afr[ sI[ tYNpl 2[ divMdr siqafrQI 3[ vxjfrf bydI 4[ m[s[rMDfvf (s) pMjfbI lok gIq, lok kQf, lok ivÈvfÈ, rIqI irvfj, lok nftk, lok Drm, kol klfvF aqy lok inRq df ivsqirq aiDaYn shfiek pusqkF 1[ krmjIq isMG
lokgIqF dI pYVH cyqnf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf, 2002 lokXfn aiDaYn gurU nfnk dyv XUnI[ aMimRqsr
2[ krnYl isMG iQMd (sMpf[)
27
mwDkflI pMjfbI sfihq aqy lokXfn gurU nfnk dyv XUnI[ aMimRqsr lokXfn Èfsqr pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf lokXfn, BfÈf aqy siBafcfr pYpsU buwk izpo, pitaflf, 1986
3[ krnYl isMG iQMd 4[ joigMdr isMG kYroN 5[ BuipMdr isMG Kihrf
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc Cy svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq KMz pihlf nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iqMn svfl krny hovygy. KMz-a ivc cfr svfl ivcoN puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny iehnF ivcoN do svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 12 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfgpihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60[ (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMony ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
28
smY s tr-cO Q f pypr solHvF afDuink pMjfbI kivqf
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1[
aMimRqf pRIqm
2[
iÈv kumfr
3[
surjIq pfqr
4[
rfijMdr isMG BwtI
kfgj qy kYnvYs nfgmxI pRkfÈn, idwlI lUxf lfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf ibrK arË kry asQYitks pblIkyÈnË, luiDafxf ÈbdF dy nfl nfl nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr
shfiek pusqkF 1[
amrIk isMG puMnI
2[
suKdyv isMG
3[
suKdyv isMG
4[
siqMdr isMG
5[
siqMdr isMG
6[
jsivMdr isMG
7[
rfijMdr isMG BwtI
8[
rfijMdr isMG BwtI
pU r n isM G : kfiv aiDaY n nv icMqn pRkfÈn, idwlI, 2006 afDu i nk pM j fbI kfiv df kfiv Èfsqr afrsI pblIÈrË, idwlI kfiv srokfr lokgIq pRkfÈn, cMzIgVH, 2006 BfeI vIr isM G :jIvn qy rcnf pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf afDink pMjfbI kfiv rUp aiDaYn gurU nfnk dyv XUnI[ aMimRqsr nvIN pMjfbI kivqf pCfx icMnH cyqnf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf afDuink pMjfbI kfiv sMvydnf nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr afDuink pMjfbI kfiv df suhj ÈfsqrI pirpyK, nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
29
pypr sqfHrvF, afpÈn (pihlf) pMjfbI nftk aqy iekFgI
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1
afqmjIq
2[
ajmyr isMG aOlK
3[
gurÈrn isMG
4[
jiqMdr brfV
kYmlOps dIaF mwCIaF afrsI pblIÈrË, idwlI aMnHy inÈfncI aqy hor nftk lokgIq pRkfÈn, cMzIgVH nvF jnm cyqnf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf Pfsly nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr
shfiek pusqkF 1[
amrjIq isMG
2
amrjIq isMG
3[
r[s[jwgI (sMpf)
pMj nftkkfr nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr syKoN dy ieiqhfsk aqy imiQhfsk nftk lfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf Koj pwiqRkf (nftk ivÈyÈ aMk) pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF rf. not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
pypr sqfHrvF, afpÈn (dUsrf) ivÈv nftk
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1
XujIn E`nIl
2[
XF pfl sfrqr
3[
j[ lOrkf
bldy itwby (pMjfbI anu[ blvMq gfrgI) nvXug pblIÈrË, idwlI mwKIaF pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf awg dy klIry (pMjfbI anu[ surjIq pfqr) 30
4[
sfihqX akfzmI, idwlI iek dukfndfr dI mOq (pMjfbI anu[ hrcrn isMG),pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf
afQr imlr
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
pypr aTHfrvF pMjfbI vfrqk
kuwl aMk : 100 smF : 3 GMty
pfT pusqkF 1
nirMdr kpUr
2[
brijMdr hmdrd
3[
kulbIr isMG kFg
4[
joigMdr isMG
bUhy bfrIaF lokgIq pRkfÈn, cMzIgV DrqIaF dy gIq nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr du W D dy diraf nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr jy qUM akl lqIPLhYN
shfiek pusqkF 1[ hirBjn isMG
pfrgfmI nvcyqn pRkfÈn, aMimRqsr afDink gwdkgfr kuldIp pRYs, aMimRqsr pMjfbI vfrqk:sMcfr qy ivhfr rvI sfihq pRkfÈn, aMimRqsr qy j f isM G dI vfrqk klf inAU buwk kMpnI, aMimRqsr sfihq smfcfr (qy j f isM G aM k ) lfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf vfrqk ÈYlI BfÈf ivBfg, pMjf, pitaflf gurbKLÈ isMG:klf qy ÈKLsIaq pRYs, idwlI, 1973
2[[ ikrpfl isMG ksyl 3[ kulvMq isMG 4[dIvfn isMG aqy ib[s[GMumx (sMpf[) 5[dIvfn isMG aqy ib[s[GMumx (sMpf[) 6[ Drm pfl isMgl 7[ ipafrf isMG dfqf aqy ajIq isMG (sMpf)
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF rf. not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A
31
pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkF aqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60 (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
pypr cOdvF pMjfbI BfÈf ivigafn aqy gurmuKI ilpI
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty KMz-pihlf : pMjfbI BfÈf ivigafn (A) DunI ivigafn aqy pMjfbI DunI pRbMD (a) BfvFÈ pRbMD aqy pMjfbI BfvFÈ pRbMD (e) vfk ivigafn aqy pMjfbI vfk ivigafn (s) arQ pRbMD aqy pMjfbI arQ pRbMD (h) pMjfbI Èbd aqy Èbd rcnf KMz-dUsrf : gurmuKI ilpI (A) gurmuKI ilpI df inkfs qy ivkfs (a) gurmuKI ilpI dIaF ivÈyÈqfvF (e) pMjfbI BfÈf aqy gurmuKI ilpI (s) AuWp BfÈf aqy BfÈf nIqI (h) KroÈtI, bRhmI, ÈfrDf, tfkrI aqy gurmuKI ilpI df qulnfqmk aiDaYn (k) Èbd joV aqy gurmuKI ilpI shfiek pusqkF pMjfbI BfÈf ivigafn pMjfbI BfÈf akfzmI, jlMDr, 1999 BfÈf ivigafn aqy pMjfbI BfÈf bfhrI pblIkyÈn, idwlI, 1973 BfÈf aqy BfÈf ivigafn lfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf, 1985 sfzI BfÈf pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf pM j fbI BfÈf df sR O q aqy bxqr pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf, 1988 pMjfbI BfÈf ivigafn aqy ivafkrn pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf, 2000 nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 1992 nvIn BfÈf ivigafn pYpsU buwk izpo, pitaflf, 1999 pMjfbI BfÈf df ivkfs pMjfb XUnIvristI, cMzIgVH, 1959 pMjfbI BfÈf df ivafkrx
1[ suKivMdr isMG sMGf 2[ hrkIrq isMG aqy AuWjl isMG bfhrI 3[ hrkIrq isMG 4[ hrkIrq isMG 5[ pRym pRkfÈ isMG 6[ bldyv isMG cImf 7[ BuipMdr isMG Kihrf 8[ dunI cMdR 9[ dunI cMdR 32
pMjfb XUnIvristI, cMzIgVH, 1964 gu r mu K I ilpI df jnm qy ivkfs pMjfb XUnIvristI, cMzIgVH, 1960 Koj pwiqRkf (BfÈf qy ivafkrx ivÈyÈ aMk) pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf, aMk-41
10[ jI[bI[isMG 11[ 12[ F.D. Sassure
Course in General Linguistics Fontona Collins, !959
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc Cy svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq KMz pihlf nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iqMn svfl krny hovygy. KMz-a ivc cfr svfl ivcoN puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny iehnF ivcoN do svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 12 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfgpihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60[ (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMony ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
pypr vIhvF siBafcfr aqy pMjfbI siBafcfr
kuwl aMk : 100
(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)
smF : 3 GMty KMz-pihlf : siBafcfr (A) siBafcfr : isDFqk pirpyK (pirBfÈf, lwCx, pRBfv afid) (a) siBafcfr aiDaYn dIaF iviBMn idRÈtIaF (e) siBafcfr df BUgol, siBaqf, ieiqhfs, mnoivigafn, afriQkqf, Drm, rfjnIqI afid nfl sbMD (s) siBafcfr qy sfihq, siBafcfr qy BfÈf, siBafcfr qy sfihq aiDaYn (h) ivÈv dy pRiswD siBafcfr ÈfsqrIaF df Xogdfn KMz-dUsrf : pMjfbI siBafcfr (A) pMjfbI siBafcfr : BUgol, ieiqhfs aqy afriQk pirpyK (a) pMjfbI siBafcfr dy mUl somy (e) pMjfbI siBafcfr dy mUl pCfx icMnH (s) pMjfbI siBafcfr , isafsq ay sMpRdfiekqf (h) pMfbI siBafcfr df kOmI pRsMg (k) AuWqr afDuink siQqI aqy pMjfbI siBafcfr sfhmxy cxOqIaF shfiek pusqkF 1[ qyjvMq isMG igwl
pMjfbI siBafcfr : prMprf aqy pRiqmfn sfihq klf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf, 2002 siBafcfr : mU l jfx pCfx pMjfbI rfeItrË ko-afp[susfietI il[ luiDafxf siBafcfr aqy pMjfbI siBafcfr pMjfbI rfeItrË ko-afp[susfietI il[ luiDafxf siBafcfr : pCfx icMnH pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf lokXfn, BfÈf aqy siBafcfr pYpsU buwk izpo, pitaflf, 1986
2[ gurbKÈ isMG PrYNk 3[ gurbKÈ isMG PrYNk 4[ jsivMdr isMG 5[ BuipMdr isMG Kihrf 33
py p r sY t r leI hdfieqF not: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrf rf. A aqy a) hoxgy. KMz-A ivc Cy svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc (i) Bfg-pihlf dy awgy do KMz (A pRfpq KMz pihlf nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iqMn svfl krny hovygy. KMz-a ivc cfr svfl ivcoN puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny iehnF ivcoN do svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 12 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfgpihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60[ (ii) Bfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMony ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[
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