important and real. If the former was the poetic this is the theatric period. It cul-
minates in Terra Baixa, known in English as. " Marta of the Lowlands," a play
which.
i
i
i
Co rne ll Un ve rs t ” y L brary
PO 6526 GG3 T3 1 90 2 .
Marta
o f the
3 1 9 24 027 78 5 8 4 3
VOLUM E S IN DRAMA LEAGUE SE RIE S OF PLAY
I
By CH AR L E S K
.
I I A Tho us a nd Ye ar s Ago By PE R C Y M .
I I I The Gr e at .
Gale oto
E NY ON
CK
A
AY
E
By Jo sfi E CH E GAR A Y
S unk en B ell
By GERH AR T H A UPTM A NN
V Ma r y Goe s Fir st
By H E NR Y AR TH U R J ON E S
IV The .
.
VI H e r H usba nd s ’
.
VI I Chang e .
VII I
.
Mar ta
o f the
Wife
By A E .
.
T H OM A S
By J O FRANCI S .
.
Lo wla nds B y ANG E L GUIM E RA
O the r Vo lum es in Pr ep a r a t io n
M A RTA T H E LO WL A N ( Ter r a
B a ix a)
A Pl a y in Th r e e Ac t s BY
AN GE L
TRAN
GUI M E RA
SLATED I NTO SPANI SH
BY
A N D I N T O E N G LI S H BY
WALLACE WI TH
GILLPATRI CK
NTR ODUCT I ON BY JOH N GARRE TT UNDE RH ILL
GAR
AN I
DEN CI TY COM PANY
DOUBLE DAY PAGE ,
1 914 EV
,
A .
2 °t 4 1 6
‘
.
Copyr ight, 1 902 by MAR BUR G GI L L PATRI CK ,
“
TH E
WOLF
”
I N TROD UC T I O N
If he is to
appe ar
in
a
p r o p e r pe r sp ec tive , Ang el
Guim e ra m ust be c o ns ide r e d in a do uble aspe c t fi rst as the chie f and be st kno wn m o de r n r e pr e se nta t ive o f a lite r atur e by no m e a ns a t all we ll kno wn and sec o ndl y as o ne o f the m o s t fo r c e ful m os t r e so ur ce ful a nd m o st m aste r ful o f t he dr a m a t is ts o f o ur t im e The C a t a la n la ngu a g e is o ne o f t he Ro m a nc e fam ily -
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
d Sp a nish a lso fr o m the La tin, but
t o whic h the ne ighbo ur ing Fr e nc h
b elo ng
.
Like t h e m it de r ive s
an
ffi nity is with the Pr o ve nga l The m e diae val tr o ub a do ur s o ve r r a n C a t al o nia a nd Va le nc ia quit e as the y di d th e ir o wn Pr o ve nc e and C at al an a tta ine d its g r e a te s t de v e l o p m e nt sh o r t l y a ft e r war d dur ing the fo ur tee nth a nd fi ft e e nth c e nt ur ies at th e hands o f Ramén Lull a nd Ausies Marc h The unio n o f the Sp a nish K in g do ms u n de r Fer dinand a nd I sa be ll a a nd the H o us e o f H ap sbur g r e duc e d the la n gua ge to a po s itio n little be tte r than tha t o f a dialec t by the b eginning o f th e las t c e ntur y I ts sta tus in it s c losest
a
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
[V ]
I N TR OD U CTI O N
B a r c e l o na a p tl
y
c o m pa r e
p e r io d e
ffo r t
in
ding p r o vinc e s might be th a t o f t he G a e lic a t t he sa m e
d t he
s ur r o u n
an
d to
Ir e la nd
was ina ug u r a te d
po s it io n
an
d
u se ,
m o re
t h e l a ng u a ge
g u a ge
Be r e ng ue r s
yst e m a tic t o r e s to r e it t o its fo r m e r e sp e c ia ll y as a l it e r a r y l a n
of
t he
1 8 40 a
i
a nc e nt
s
duk e do m
of
d So le r we r e t h e
Ve r da g ue r
.
ye a r
Abo u t t he
.
an
c
t he
hie f
t he l a tte r viva l With th e l ap se o f ye a r s the y ga ve in t he dr a m a wa y t o wr it e r s s u c h a s Igna c io Ig le s ias a nd t h e p a int e r po e t R u sifi o l b ut t he fi r st a nd fo r e m o s t o f t he m a ll by r ight o f s e nio r it y no w as o f ac hie ve m e n t a nd r e p u t a t io n is Ange l G uim e r a Ang e l G u im e r a was b o r n in Sa nt a C r uz de Te ne r ife in t he la te r fo r tie s H is fa the r was a C a ta l a n Whe n se ve n ye a r s o f a ge he was t a ke n to B a r c e l o na a nd while s till y o ung as s o c ia t e d h im se lf wit h t h e C at a la n l it e r a r y m o ve m e nt All o f h is wr it ings a r e na m e s
in the
e a r lie r
d a ys
of
th e
re
.
-
,
,
.
,
.
.
,
.
in tha t t o ng ue c o n st r a int
b ut
l
a so
c e l o na
S p a nis h h e
The r e
.
p e o p l e , no t
.
o nl
y in
in t he
it se l f
,
ar e
t he
sp e a ks
t o -da y
c o unt r
c it ie s a nd e
t o wh o m
l ar ge
y dis t r ic ts
ve n
in t he
S p a nis h is
Fo r m a ny m e a ns
with
a se ns e o f
num be r s of
C a t a lo nia
c a p ita l o f a
of
se a le d
Ba r
bo o k
.
ye ar s the se pe r s o ns we r e witho u t a ny o f lite ra r y e xp r e ssio n whe t he r t hr o u h the g [ vi ] ,
I N T ROD U CT I O N
pr inting pr e ss
o r up o n
t he
st a ge
S c ho l a r s
.
ne g l e c t e
d
th e ir t o ngue ; t he go ve r nm e nt dis c o ur a ge d its gr o wt h a ut oc r a t ic
Th e
r e p r e ss i e
t e nde nc ie s
v
a nd
of
.
t he
v a l h ad m a de fo r its de bas e m e nt t o th e p l a ne o f th e vulga r Gu im e r a s fir s t p l a y s we r e the r e a nd s o c ia lly unfi t fo r e a c te d be fo r e so c ie t ie s o f a m a te ur s in a nd a bo ut
c e nt ur ie s
p r ec e ding th e N a p o le o nic
uph e a
’
.
B a r c e lo na ; th e r e wa s c o m m e r c ia l s t a ge
S o l e r whic h ,
int o th e Tea tr e Ca ta la , of
h o u se s
.
of
c it
ne e ds
im m e dia t e
y
l e as t de sir a bl e
whic h we r e At le ngt h
.
t h e Tea tr e Rom ea ,
m a ny
,
Pe r fo r m a nc e s we r e give n in th e
as
C a t a lan Th e a t r e t he pur e nc o u r a ge m e nt o f dr a m a in
or
whic h was the
C a t a la n
iz a t io n kno wn
o r ga n
fo r m e d in the ye a r 1 864 by Fr e d p r e s e ntly b e c a m e m e t a m o r pho s e d ’
po se
p l ac e fo r th e m up o n t he
A lo c a l
.
La Ga ta h a d be e n e r ic h
no
s
it ua t e d in
s e c t io ns
of
th e
va r io us
s ec ur e d
a
t o m e e t t he
ho m e wa s
o ne o f c it
y
.
p la y
th e
fo un d in o lde r
d
an
I n this h o use
f the p r inc ip a l p r o du c tio ns o f t he ne w m o ve The c a p a c it y o f th e m e nt fi r st sa w t he ligh t o
.
Rom
ea so o n
pr o
ve d
t oo
sm a
ll
,
a nd
was t r a ns fe r r e d t o t he Noval a is
Gr ac ia vast
a nd subse que nt l
ho use
,
by fa r
in the pr o vinc e
y
th e Tea tr e Ca ta lci f
on
t h e Pas e o
de
t o t he Te a tr e Pr incip a l ,
the l ar ge st
.
vii
a udit o r ium
t o be
a
fo und
I N T ROD U CTI ON
An
au
dr a m a
no w
die nc e h ad
u nde r t a king
An
.
in its inc e p t io n
a l t r uis t ic
fin a nc ia l
a nd o th e r
ba s is ,
c r e a te d
be e n
whic h h a d b e e n p u r e ly h a d be e n p u t u p o n a fi r m
d inde pe nde nt C a t a l a n
an
the a t r e s , m o r e m e r c e na r y in
i
t a n e o u s ly c o ul
d
a nd
up
h a ve b e e n
no t
m a tte r
i
sp r ng n g
t he
of
st a ge
f
su c c e ss ul
gr a m m a r ia ns h a d s we p t
d p r e j u dic e s
an
t o t he p o p ul ar
sp e e c h
ling t o
a
wide
c ir c l e
an
c hist ic a git a t io n c as t a
m o ve m e nt
,
wa s
g e nt l e
a
of
rea
m inis t r a tio ns
o ld
igno r a nc e l e a r ning
de r s
a
fr o m of
Fina lly
.
a
se p a r a t is t a n d a na r o
ve r
p as s io n
no se ns e ac a de m ic c ry
a
ph il o l o gis ts
sa nc t io n o f
p o lit ic a l h ue
do wing it with
fa r
of
wa y t he
vir ule nt
en
whic h we r e in viva l
a
i
e n t e r p r se
an
A C a t a la n da ily p r e ss was
.
d a t t im e s
p e r sist e nt
“
sp o n
h ad it be e n m e r e ly
d br o u g ht t h e
an
a pp e a
s uc h
A g e ne r a tio n
.
we r e
c h a r a c te r ,
Yet
.
fo r t he C a t a la n
who l e
th e
a nd
v it ality
Th e C a t a la n
.
re
t he Pr o ve nca l , u nde r t he
Fr édér ic
Mis tr a l
Th e r e
.
lie s b e t we e n th e m m o r e th a n t he bo r de r p r o vinc e R o uss ill o n
of
.
In m a ny
a ll
t he s e
ye a r s
r e l a t io ns
vitie s Guim e r a h a d
a
pa r t
.
Fo r
he h as m a int a ine d t he m o s t intim a t e
with Pe r e Alda ve r t , e dito r
se p a r a t is t
his pl a y s
a c ti
of
p e r io dic a l La Rena ix e nsa , a nd
p o e m s h a v e be e n
[ v iii ]
t he
so m e t
im e
wh o s e p r e s s B ut he p ublish e d at
.
I NT
ha s s
no t a s so c ia t e d
y m p a th y
the Fe r r e r
m uc h
as
fe a t u r e s
him s e lf with ,
fo r , the sc
ho o l
fr o m
ROD U CTI O N
l
Fe w c it ie s in E ur o p e
.
th e
l
sa ut a r
y
c h e c ks
p ublic a tio n t he
of
A
.
s
ho r t dis
Pi, is t h e
Ofi c e
“
( Th e C a t a la n
O f th e t he a t r e
whic h he is th e
he a d
o n sa l e ,
i
r e s t r a nts .
La E scena Ca ta l a na
o r ga n
a c kno wle dg e d
.
a ll
Here
of
h is wo r ks
ar e
t o ge th e r with th e p o r t r a its
of
t o be th o se
fa m o us upo n his sc e ne H e r e to o r e nde zv o u s o f h is fo l l o we r s th e y o u nge r
who ha ve be c o m e
wr it e r s o f h is
.
sc ho o l
h e h as b u ilt
up
.
.
Th is is the
U nde r t he
be a u t iful c h ur c h o f S a nt a o
z
a nd
,
t ive
a c c lim a t i e
to
G uim e r a h as o ppo se d t he se e xc e sse s t a nc e fr o m h is do o r in the Plassa de l
is t h e
as
Fr e nc h t r a de -u nio nis m with o u t , ho we ve r ,
do m e s t ic a t ing its
fo und
fl a gr a nt
l ibe r a l p r o p a ga nda
a tt e m p t
,
of
a nd
unp l e a sa n t
more
o f a s o m e wh a t s o r did
sp ir it o f
fe l t gr e a t t he l e f t Of h a v e s uffe r e d
h a s he
r a dic a s o f
e xtr e m e
B a r c e l o na h as do ne in the th e
no r
f th e p as t
t he ne w spir it
a ge s o f
i
o r g a niza t io n
ve r y
s
,
whic h
ha d o w O f t he
Ma r ia de l Pi
,
C a t a la n
,
so r e p r e s e nt a
a r c h it e c t ur e a nd a r t ,
—ho w diffe r e nt
fr o m the o ld wh ic h lie s s l e e p ing be hind the m e ll o we d faca de a t it s d o o r ! Guim e r a s de m o c r a cy is a de m o c r a c y o f c ha r a c t e r His e nde a v o u r h a s a l wa y s be e n st r s
,
in de e d
,
’
.
a pp ea l
t o t he high e st
a nd
be st in th e
! ix !
na t ur e o f
IN T ROD U CTI O N
vil to dist inguish th e a s ur e de ve l o p m e nt fo r t h e a p r e a r i n b d o o y p p g g e fr e e if h l l b n hi s e o l e s a e r o a c h o f t h a t d a w h p p y p no t in na m e a nd in fo r m ye t no ne t h e l e ss in fac t as t h e fu t ur e s h a ll de t e r m ine in it s se aso n be c a us e the c o u nt r
ym e n
,
t o p o int
th e
o ut
e
,
,
,
,
,
p r e p a r a tio n h as b e e n
Th e m o st Obvio us
c o m p le te
y
l
a na o g
.
t o th e C a t a l a n is the
viva l unde r th e dir e c tio n o f La dy Gr e go r y a nd M r Ye a ts B ut the m o st no ta ble a c hie v e m e nt s o f t h e Ir ish h a v e be e n t o d a t e the his t o r ic a l a nd le ge nda r y r e c o ns t r uc t io ns Of a nc ie nt m a t e r ia l a t t he h a nds o f La dy G r e go r y a nd D r H y de The Abbe y Th e a t r e is st ill in t he e xp e r i m e nt a l s t a ge Th e C a t a l a n h as a tt a ine d its m a j o r ity I t s his t o r y m ight we ll be a B ibl e t o tho s e O f s im il a r fa iths I t has pr o d uc e d in E nr ic h B o rr as the fo r e Ir ish lite r a r y
re
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
m o st
rea
lis t ic
a nd
t r a gic
ac t o r o f
Sp a in
,
a nd
in M a r
ga r ida K ir g u the m o st
distingu ishe d a nd p o p ul a r o f it s y o u nge r ac t r e ss e s Y e t this fa c t is no t in its e lf so r e m a r ka ble The c r e a t io n o f a t h e a t r e is no t b e yo n d t he p o we r s o f a far se e ing gif t e d a nd r e so l ut e m a n On t h e gr a nd Sc ale the fe a t h a d be e n a c c o m p lish e d in Sp a in be fore by Lo pe de Ve g a O t he r t h e a t r e s e r e s o ur c es h a v e be e n l im ite d a nd the t e c hnic al av r a h t w h o ex pe r fo r m a nc e s h as no t bee n ve r a; y [x ] .
.
-
,
,
.
.
m
,
I N T ROD U CTI O N
high
h a ve
ve r the less b e e n the c r adl e o f gr e a t The fa c t whic h is r e m a r ka ble is t ha t a a c to r s po e t wh o se fir st e ffo r ts we r e e nl ist e d in t he c a use o f a m o v e m e nt whic h was p u r e ly a r t ific ia l sh o uld h a v e be c o m e witho ut s ac r ific e e ithe r o f p ur p o se o r o f ide a ls a nd With o ut dim inutio n o f s inc e r it y pe r ha p s th e m o s t p r a c t ic a l a nd t e c hnic a lly pr o fi c ie nt o f t he dr a m a ,
ne
.
'
,
,
t ist s o f t o - day
I t is
no t ne c e ssar
t he a t r e O f
p o we r
.
a nd
G uim e r a
blunt ne ss
m e la nc h o ly
.
K
unde
ve r y
t o pr o c e e d
t o p e r c e ive t h e
th e na t u r e
is sing ul a r ly s im p l e of
y
his gift s
of
a nd sinc e r e
e e n,
fa r int o t he
H e is
.
— dir e c t
quic kl y
se ns
O f h is
so u r c e
it ive
a
m a n wh o
t o t he p o int a lm o st
r the bur de ns o f tim e he is ,
e qu a
to
lly
inc ap a ble Of p a r tis a ns h ip o r Of de ny ing his be lie fs The se qua lit ie s a r e in s o m e de gr e e e vide nt fr o m the
.
be ginning livid
as
.
TO th e m is
j o ine d
t he ba r e ne r v e , fl
illumina t ing who le
sing
la r ly
W
s c e ne s as
b
V
ivid,
nly a nd
t
dir e c t light
o
f
fr o m no whe r e p r e pa re d fo r a nd de p e nde nt upo n no a r t ific e o f t he p l a ywr ight s s to c k ye t a t t h e sa m e t im e m o r e e ffe c tive t h a n th e m This is th e h a llm a r k a ll b e c a use s o p a t e nt ly t r u e H e is a s up r e m e m aste r o f sit u a tio n o f his ge nius t r u th ,
se e m ingl
y
a
s um m o ne d
,
’
,
.
.
[ xi ]
I N T ROD U CT I O N
t he
no t
wh ic h
a l o ne ,
e l a bo r a t e
Odds
f ll y c o ns tr u c te d c a lc ula t e d c lim a x e s bo u t t hr o u gh sc e ne s o f a r e br o u gh t a
c ar e u
o
,
p r e p a r a t io n
f t he be s t ; th e se
S c r ibe , the l a bo r io u s e r a,
it s
no
i
e xp e r e nc e o f a
cra
.
,
i
s it u a t o n
invo l ve d, e s se nc e
s t a nt ly
h is
ks
ft ine ss Of a G u im S a r do u
t he m e r e
ar e
as
wh e n h is m ind is a ligh t g o e s s t r a igh t t o t he h e a r t
O f t he or
in t h e s e h e
a l t h o u gh
,
whic h p r e se nt s it se l f wh e th e r t r iv ia l ,
l a y s ba r e t he dr a m a t ic m o m e nt in
a nd
int e nse
a nd
by t he
r e al
sp e c t a to r
dis t inc t ive
it y
t o b e p e r c e ive d in
,
j ust
as
do wm e nt
en
an
d t r ue
C e r t a in ly
.
This is
.
living
no
wr it e r has p o sses se d t his gift in so s t r iking a de g r e e S h ake spe a r e was his fi r s t m a s t e r I n t he fi e ld o f .
.
c ha r a c t e r
as
r e m a ine d
his m o de l
we ll
as
in t he e
ve r
s inc e
h o we ve r t o t r a c e the l e a ding ,
is the infl ue nc e of
t he ir
who m !
y
o u ng
sh ip
p l a ys
of
th e
o r ill a
se r
ve d
a l so
I t is
.
f H u go
t h e Sp a nis h
sa t
no t
f o th e r h a nds
is th e b e s t kn o wn
E c he g a r a y
was
o
sc ho o l o
c o unt e r p a r t s
dr a m a
i
r o m a nt c
.
a nd
S c r ibe ,
At t h e ir
in th e p o e t ic dr a m a
!
Th e r e
.
as
i i
Gu im e r a s
wr itt e n in b l a k n
diffic ul t ,
of
r o m a nt c s t s ,
’
.
h e has
.
fe e t
th e
i
a pp r e nt c e
His
i
e a r l er
fo r m whic h is u nc o nge nia l t o S a nish th o u h e as il y p g p o ss ible t o C a t a la n in whic h the dist inc t ive e ffe c ts Of t e E n g h lish m e tr e m ay be o bt a ine d As e m p l o ye d by him are
ve
e ! , a
,
.
[ x ii ]
,
I N T ROD UCT I O N
E nglish pe r fo r m a nc e s h a ve t a ke n plac e The r e p r e se nt a t iv e p l a ys a r e L Anim a M or ta no
.
’
So ul
”
a nd
)
Lo Fil l del Rey
e xtr ao r dina r
H e r e th a t
v
o f im a gina ti e
de t a il
“
Mo r e Dead
’
( The K ing s
y a nd c h a r a c t e r istic d sugg e st io n
an
c o m man
ar e a l r e a
d
dy se e n
.
“
La s M onjas de S a nt Aym dn ( Th e N uns o f S t Ay ” m a n ) is a p e r fe r vid r o m a nc e in whic h Pe te r the .
H e rm it
a pp e a r s
as
br e a thing t he ve r y
o ne
o
f th e le a din g
sp ir it o f
c h a r ac te rs ,
t h e m e diaeva l t im e s
.
The p r o duc tio n o f E n P élvo r a ( 1 893 ) m ar ks th e Ve r se is e xc hange d fo r a do p t io n o f a ne w m a nne r '
.
pr o s e
.
The
r o m a nt ic
c hie
but
f
int e r e st is
s o c io l o g ic a l
Th e infl u e nc e
no
lo nge r p a t r io t ic no r
Pol vo r a is t he wo r king
.
Ibse n be c o m e s p r e do mina nt Th e p la y is a pl a y with a p u r p o se de a ling with t he industr ia l pr o b le m a nd as su c h c r e a t e d a t o nc e a As in m o st wr it ing o f t he p r o fo und im p r e ss io n kind ther e is a c e r t a in c o nt r a dic t io n b e t we e n the th e sis wh ic h th e a ut h o r h as t o p r o p o u nd a nd what wo ul d o the r wis e h a ve bee n the na tur a l c o ur se o f the sto r y The e l e m e nt o f didac t ic is m was unc o n ge nial t o Guim e ra s mind With a single no ta ble e xc e pt io n it do e s no t r e a pp e a r ; t h e re a lis m re m a ins m an
.
of
.
,
,
.
.
.
’
.
,
a nd
up o n
it he
no w
co nc e nt r a t e s
his
M aria Ro sa, is the pl ay in which we fi r st [ xiV l
a tte nt io n.
u
e nco nter
I N T R OD U C T I O N
the wr it e r an
of
inte r na t io na l
int im a t e kno wle dge
pe ne t r a t ing
of
i
t he life
ym p a thy fo r a c ons um m a t e
of
th e p o o r
s
It
r e pu t a t o n .
.
re
ve a l s
t he p e o p l e ,
It
e st a
a
blishe s
afts m a n in t he m inute in the we l ding t o ge th e r o f th e a pp a r e nt ly inc o ns e Th e que nt ia l int o th e m o st m o m e nt o us effe c t s c ha nc e r e m a r k a t t a ins in h is h a nds t he s ig nifi c a nc e H e is as Ma nue l B ue no o f t he kil l ing o f a S c a r p ia has p o int e d o ut a n ins up e r a ble m as t e r o f e nv ir o n
G uim e r a as
‘
cr
,
.
'
.
,
,
o f se tt ing
m e nt ,
a nd
c o l o u r ul
f
a
c o m p le t e
o r dinar il a nd a ll
t he
p ic t ur e sque
d
c o m m an
y unde r st o o d
o f a ll
sc e ne ,
,
of
s it ua t o n as
i
c l im a x ,
t he
t he
“
a pp e a r
im po r t a nt
d
an
r ea
l
.
If
t he
m ina te s in Ter r a B a ix a , kno wn in E ng l is h the Lo wla nds ,
g e nius
th a n .
In
a ny
a
p l a y wh ic h t he
o th e r
s t r e ngt
h
of
tho r o ughly typ ic a l
v a r io us i
a nd
it is
sc e ne ,
,
a
plea ding fo r
se ns e
fo r m e r It
.
ar e
c ul
Ma r ta
as
bine s in g r e a t e r a sp e c t s
h um a n
s
of
his
y m p a th y
,
de t a il it is
r e a listic
.
Like M a r ia Rosa M ar ta is in
c om
a c t o n,
im a gina t ive il lu m ina t io n,
a nd s o
”
big
was the p o e t ic th is is t h e th e a t r ic p e r io d
de gr e e
th e
t h e p a r a ph e r na lia by whic h the se t hings
m a de to
of
of
a r ts
With the se is ble nde d
.
t h e a t r ic
of
t he
of
fa t e
the he lp le ss
[!
a
tr a g e dy
The
.
o f c o ndit io n,
a c t io n
is
a n d unfo r t una te V
]
a
dum b
who
ar e
I N T RO D U CT I ON o f ne c e ss it
y
i
l
pa r t c u a r
ly
by th e
e x p o se d
I t is in t h is wa y,
o f s o c ie t
y
a nd no t
t hr o ugh t he p r o m ul g a t io n
t o the blo ws
o f c h a nc e
.
Guim e r a s wo r k m a y b e
so c io l o gic a l
Ma r ta
a nd
d M a ne lic h
an
c o m ing
ar e
d t o be
t he p e as a nt
o p p o s it io n
int o
with .
fl ic t whic h is he r e p o sit e d t he
s
,
dr a m a
lie s
O t he r p l a y s
.
t he m o no l o gue
st
ill
e xc e
i
r e m a ns as
die s
lo c a l
oi
of
t he
t e c hnic a ll y ;
fr o m
th e
ding p la y s , a ndL a P ec ad or a
.
a r e a nu m
c us t o m s a nd c o u nt r
bi
s uc c e e
R u nning W a t e r
B e side s th e s e t r a ge die s , t he r e
a r ta
h e r it a g e
a
p o e t ic da y , t o be disc ar de d in th e
A ygu a qu e c or r e
ignific a nc e
l M
ar
In th e
t r a r y p o we r , t yp ifi e d in Se b as t ian t he l o r d c on
or
sa i
’
t h e l a bo u r e r
ys t e m
o f a ny s
t he o r y , t h a t .
iz a t io n
o r ga n
y
b e r Of
c ome
life da t ing
fr o m
fa r c e The l as t ph as e is th a t o f t he r e j e c t io n o f t h e a t r ic Guim e r a ha d alr e ady sho wn in M a ria Ro s a de v ic e ho w t o wr it e c o m p e lling dr a m a with a p a u c it y o f H e h a d l o ng s it ua t io n but c o nv inc ing so l u tio n be e n a ble t o s e c ur e t he m a xim um e ffec t witho u t r e lia n c e up o n a ny a dv e nt it io u s a id de p e nding s o l e l y
t his t im e
.
The r e is
a ls o s o m e
.
.
.
,
up o n a
th e na t u r a l
o pp o sitio n o f c h a r ac t e r
dr o it ne ss in t he p o int Of a t t a c k
with his
l
e a b o r a te l
sc e ne s as
.
He
an
no w
d
up o n
dis p e ns e s
y c o m p o unde d str uc tur e a nd t a kes the y a r e s ugge st e d by th e na t ur a l un [ x vi ]
I N T R OD U CTI O N
fol ding o f his happe ning
fr o m o ve r
ffi c e s to
se as
ac t o f
peo ple live sc e nes
the
j
8. c h anc e
ho m e fi r st
su
s ub e c t
ar e
s
fo r it
as
s
im ple
do wn
at
ve nt
The
ac t .
an
e
(
“
Lo ne ly
a single
or
sa il o r
r e t ur ns
with tho se
th e t a ble
g a th e r ing , tha t is
S ol S o le t .
A
.
all
;
at
but it is the
d
The se
an
With o u t a ny str iving fo r dr a m a tic all y p r es e nted as
e
ffe ct
the
a ny upo n
st a ge .
Fo r
t im e
Guim e ra h ad e nj o ye d a c o ns ider a ble po pular ity in I ta l y a nd it h ad c o m e a b o ut t ha t a num be r o f his p l a ys h a d be e n ado p t e d int o the r e pe r to r y o f the Sic ilia n p e as a nt pl a ye r s One o f the m La Pec ador a was p r o m ine nt in a g r o ss p e r ve rsio n upo n t he E ur o p e a n a nd Am e r ic a n t o ur s o f Gr as so so m e
,
.
,
,
and
lVIim i Aguglia
pla ye r s was
.
The m e th o d
the se
Sic il ia n
a n e x t r e m e na t ur a lis t ic se ns a tio na lis m ,
whic h fur the r was t h a t
of
t he y
T he
c hose
of
t o p r e se nt
bee n im par te d
.
the na t ive pl ay s o r igina l
whic h
im pe tus had
to th e pe as a nt dr a m a in It a ly
Ve r ga in his Ca va llenla Rustic a na
,
a com
me lo dr am a t ic sit ua t io n a nd na t ur a lis m
a
by
bina tio n o f
fte r the
pro
With the lap se o f tim e the natur a listic e le m e nt was g re a tl y ac c e ntua te d by Luigi C a p uana o f C a ta nia in M alia as s u bs e que nt ly by his follo wers in the imita tio ns which tha t play cedure o f
the
o ld
fo r m ul as
.
,
[ x vfi ]
I N T RODU CTI ON c a lle
d
fo r th
t he r e is r e gar
d the ir
s t o ne
sa i
d,
t o the
It a lian
t e c h niqu e
in the
the sa r
t he
a nd
of
o
m e a ns
p o ints ,
o
f
h a s br o u ght t o it
fir s t
I n Lo Ca m i del S o l
(
“
of
fo r t u ne
e
art
ffe c tive
of
nec e s
l y p uts
as i e
d s e e ks
o ut a
an
He
.
d
su r r e n
de r s
t o be wr itt e n , he m us t b e
d
st a n
.
NO
o t he r
o u ts ide o f
wr it e r
h skill
.
the g e ne r a l
m o r e th a n p as s ing m e ntio n
a
high ly
th e m e diae va l .
an
Whe n the his to r y
.
The Pa t h wa y
in the Le v a nt
th e m o st
i
c o ns c o u s
m as t e r s
h a s g ive n in his m a t u r it y e xp lo it s o f
c o ur s e
enes afa ir e ,
i
de s e r ving
th e
a ba ndo ning
a n a p p r o xim a t o n o f s uc
Se ve r a l wo r ks whic h
t he
sc
i
comes
its
of
In
.
e xp r e ss o n
f thing s t o his
t h e p e as a nt p l a y
c a no n a r e
a c qu ir e d a s uffi
t o be the a t r ic a lly sinc e r e
fr e e r
ve r
The gre a t p riz es
.
dy be e n his
,
a c c o u nt e d a m o ng
of
p la y
d the like h e
t he se h u sks of
l
c lim a xe s a n
a tt e m p t
t r ue r
”
we ll m a de a rea
o
t o t he p e asa nt t he a t r e
-
m e c h a nis m
e nt ir e
y
wh e n sh e h a d
cam e
the dr a m a ha d
,
th e b o a r ds , p as s e d
This was th e Opp o s it e
.
“
an
,
.
o ff
D u se
d
He
.
e xp e r t
h igh e r
t he a t r e
Guim e r a
of
of
a c te
d s te pp ing Mim i Aguglia h a ving
t r a ining g r o und
s t a ge a s a
s o m e th ing
to
it was
c ie nt
a
S igno r C a p ua na h as p o int e d o ut th at t e nde nc y a m o ng t h e p e a sa nt a c t o r s t o .
H e h as
m o de r n
[ x v iii ]
of
th e
S un
”
)
.
he
c o l o ur e d a c c o unt
C a ta l a n c o m p o se
so
ldie r s
of
d
so m e
of
i m e lo dr am as
r o m a nt c
.
I N T R OD U CTI O N
J esns de Na za r eth is C hr ist
th e
up o n
s t a ge
t r ac t in t he int e r e s t a tt a ine d a of
ve r s e
,
P oesia s
a nd
Ca nta s
b e s ide s
my ’
Gu im e r a s his dr a m as
,
r e pu
a
r e p ut a t io n
a l tho ugh
was
in t he
c
ivic life
m us t
it was
a c o m p e t ito r
of
a r e a lso
.
vo lum e s H y m ns t o
t wo
o c c as io na
u l t im a t e l
as
a
t he a t r ic a l
whic h h as
,
la P a tr ia
v o l um e O f
be c a m e kno wn t o t he p ublic
figur e
a
a
blic a nis m
Th e r e
.
of
H is l a t e s t p r o duc t io n is
.
of
vo gu e
wide
t he l ife
of
Yo ung Que e n
The
La Reyna J ove
p r e se nt a t io n
a
y
l p r o se
r e st u p o n
p o e t th a t h e
H e h a s be e n a
B a r c e lo n a
e
ve r
.
fir s t
fa m il ia r
i
s nc e
.
He
in t he J oc hs Flo r a l s de B a r c e lo na ,
or
Ga m e s o f B a r c e lo na in 1 8 75 a nd t wo ye a r s la te r c a r r ie d o ff the thr e e a wa r ds O f p a tr io t is m fa it h a nd l o ve whic h a r e t he p r iz e s o f th e s e p o e t ic fe st iv a ls as t he y h a ve be e n r e v iv e d sinc e th e middl e o f t h e last c e nt u r y in imit a t io n o f th e C o ns is t o r y o f t he Ga y S a be r Of t he t r o u ba do ur s im p o r t e d into B a r G uim e r a c e l o na fr o m To u lo us e in t he y e a r 1 3 93 Flo r a l
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
bec a m e M estr e of
t he Fl o r a l
en
Ga i S a ber ,
Ga m e s
.
in 1 889 Pr e side nt
a nd
H e is the
t o br e ak t hr o ugh the limit a t io ns
fi r st o
f
of
the C a t a la ns
a n o bsc ur e
lo c a l
y t he ne w lite r a tur e o f h is c o untr y m e n be yo n d the bo un da r ie s o f Sp a in H is p l ay s h a ve bee n t r ans late d int o m o r e tha n twe nty la nguage s t o ng ue
a nd
to
c ar r
.
.
! xix !
I n 1 909
a
gr e a t
de m o ns tr a t io n
p la c e in B ar c e lo na , wh e r e
in his ho no ur too k
a s t a t ue
of
t he
she p h e r
“
d
Ma r ta o f th e Lo wla nds was unve il e d in the Pa r k o f Mo ntj uic h as a t r ib ute to his fa m e With th e tr ans l a t io n o f t his pl a y he is no w intr o d uc e d to E nglis h a n d Am er ic a n r e a der s J OH N M ane lic h , h e r o
of
,
.
.
[! ! ]
T RAN SLATO R S
PR E FAC E
’
Ma rt a o f t h e Lo wla nds t he fir st o f t h e G u im e r a y n li sh c a m e t o th e Am e r i e i n E l r e n d e r d s a t o b e g p Wh e n G a l ve s t o n c a n t h e a t r e by wa y o f Me x ic o ,
!
,
.
s uffe r ing
wa s
Me x ic o
’
l e a ding
s
f
of er a
de s ir ing t o
y
,
p la y
Ba ixa ) was a nd
c
“ .
ho s e n
M a r t a Of as
t r e a t m e nt wo ul d of
m e m be r s
s t r ic ke n
be ne fit fo r th e
a
t he Lo wl a nds V ir
a tt r a c t a n a u die nc e
t h e E nglish
Am e r ic a n
a nd
Am e r ic a n
him in t he
c o ns u l t ing
wo r k who se
I t was du e t o t he p r e se nc e in t h e
”
( Ter r a
ile t he m e inc l uding
c o l o nie s
au
he r
C a r do na ,
Fr a nc is c o
a c to r ,
fl o o d,
a nd
Vir g ini a Fa br e g as ,
ho no ur e d t h e wr it e r by
c ho ic e o f a
a nd
o f e a r t h qu a k e
a c t r e ss ,
l e a ding
a nd
hu s ba nd
c it
th e h o r r o r s
.
die nc e t h at
Guido Mar bu r g fo r m e r l y a n a c to r in t ha t t h e p l ay e ve nt ua ll y r e a c hed t h e o ur the a tr e M r Ma r bu r g a pp r e c ia t e d its p o ss i Am e r ic a n s t ag e bilit ie s im m e dia t e ly se c ur e d t he r ight s fr o m t h e a ut h o r a nd as ke d t he wr it e r t o u nde r t a ke t he t r a ns night o f
Mr
.
,
,
.
.
,
,
l a t io n “
.
M ar t a
of
t he Lo wla nds
l ish by M r H a r r is o n The a tr e N e w ,
st a ge d
.
Yo r k
,
by M r s Fiske .
e nt r u st e d
E lisc u
Gr e y
.
.
to
was pr o duc e d in E ng Fis ke
in 1 903 .
.
at
I t was
The p a r t
C o r o nna Ric c a r do
th e
of
h e a r se d
a nd
Ma r t a was fi r st
d l a t e r t o Fe r na nda
an
H o ba r t B o s wo r th pl a y e d t he ! ! II
re
Ma nh a tta n
l
rOe o
f
Ma ne
!
TRAN SLATO R S ’
PRE F AC E
fo llo wing ye a r it was p la ye d thr o ugh o u t C a lifo r nia a nd t he W e s t by Flo r e nc e R o be r t s wit h H o ba r t B o swo r th Me l bo ur ne M ac D o we ll a nd Lu Th e p l a y c iu s H e nde r so n su c c e ss ive ly a s M a ne lic h was r e vive d by M r Fiske in 1 907 fo r Mada m e K a lic h An d in 1 91 0 wit h H e nr y K o lke r as M a ne lic h Ma r t in H a r ve y and his wife a nd l e a ding 1 91 1 a c t r e ss N ina de S il v a u s e d th e p l a y e n t o ur t hr o ugh “ The o ut Gr e at B r it a in p r e fe r r ing fo r it as t it l e The p l a y ha s bee n se e n in Fr anc e Lo wla nd Wo lf Ge r m a ny Ita ly S er via a nd in S o uth Am e r ic a In Sp a in t he l e a din g r oles we r e c r e at e d by M ar ia Gu e r r e r o a nd h e r hu sba nd Fe r n a ndo D ia z de M e ndo z a I ts t he m e fo r m s t h e b as is fo r t he o pe r a o f d Albe r t lic h
The
.
,
,
,
.
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
”
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
’
e nt itl e d
I n t he t he
“
Tie fl a nd
st a g e
” .
ve r sio n
so lil o qu ie s a nd
I t be ing t he p r o pe r
Ma r t a
of
m o st
of
t he
o ffi c e o f a
fo r e ign wo r k as fa ith f ull y print e d in it s e nt ir e t y
as
of
asides
th e Lo wla nds ,
h a ve been
t r a ns l at o r t o
ren
c ut
de r
.
a
m ay be , the pla y is he r e
.
W G .
.
PE R S ON S OF
TH E D R AM A
MA RTA p e a sa nt gir l ANT ONI A p e a sa nt wo m a n PEPA a p e a sa nt wo m a n N U RI a c hild M AN E L I C H a she phe r d SEBA STI AN a l a nde d p r o p r ie t o r ,
,
,
,
,
,
T OM AS ,
MO SEN JO SE NA ND O PE LUCA
,
an
innk e e pe r
an o
M ORR U CH O
ve r se er F a r m l a b o ur e r s
I
AC T
A mounta ino u s
SCENE !
m ill-ho use in the
le a ds to at
bac k of stage ,
bac k
f
o
a r e seen
on
on
a sm a ll
the left,
in is ga ined by ,
f
p lements ,
s a c ks o
ther e is
pine ta ble
a
s ta ge
a nd surr o u nded
E ar ly
do or ,
a sho r t
r ep lac e ;
c over ed
by a
fl ight of step s;
with
a sm a
r oc
ks
a nd
tr ees;
ll shed is visible;
a r e sc a tter e
e tc
,
d m illing im
.
;
in fr ont
o
,
by p l a in woo den c ha ir s
fter noo n
a
la r ge fi
f the fi r ep la ce with a n u nlighted la mp up on it
f whea t ,
a
door
l a r ge door , thr ough whic h
in this dir ec tion; r ight o
r ight a sm a ll
the l eft the r e is
sta ge , r ight, a
towar d the
TIM E !
the
the dista nt m o unta ins ,
the m ill is
.
-
c o u ntr y; o n
bedr oom;
a
cr eto nne c ur ta
at
in the
a c tion occ ur s
The
f Cata lonia in S pa in entr a nc e ha ll or co ur t of a
r e gio n o
When
.
the
.
c ur ta
in
r ises ,
M ORRU CH O is disc over ed sifting whe at
.
M ORR U CH O whe a t
’
l
s c e an
to the m aste r
.
Wha t do e s it m a tte r whe the r t he I t b e lo ngs o r wh e t h e r it a in t c le a n ? Wha t do I c a r e ? ’
.
E nter P E PA with a sm a ll ba sket of kidney beans
PE PA
.
Go o d afte rnoo n
.
[3l
.
M ARTA
M OR R U C H O
OF
H e r e t he y
.
LOWLAN D S
TH E
ar e
The p a r t r idge s !
!
E nter ANT ONI A ANT ONI A
H e llo
.
M o r r u c ho !
,
H e l lo !
M OR R U C H O P EPA
see m
’
do e s n t to
o ur
We ve ’
.
c o me
I sn t
If we
it
’
.
t o ke e p
Ma r t a
so
y
c o mpan
’
didn t
l
c o se
[S ugges
c om e
? ’
[still sifting] Tha t s so ! [c a lling o ut] H e r e we a r e ! C o m e
M O RR U C H O ANT O N I A
It
.
And t he m ill
p o ss ib le , do e s it ?
h o us e , t o o !
tive l oo k]
.
.
.
o ut ,
wo m a n !
M OR R U C H O c ame
I
.
’
do n t t hink sh e ll ’
t o p r y a bo u t , y o u
P EPA
Be
.
o ff, e h
?
begins she lling bea ns ] ANT ONI A [in
we dding PEPA
.
a
lo w
m ay
We
’
ll
as
c o m e ! so
we ll be
se e
!
]
’
ofl
a nd
.
Ask him
.
.
[S e a ts he r self
H e lp m e , Ant o nia vo ic e
if yo u
a b o ut
t he
will
she
.
W a it !
ANT ONIA
.
GO
on!
PE P A [r a ising voic e] Sa y M o r r uc ho m a r r y o r no t Ma r t a ? .
M OR R U C H O At t he do o r
[witho u t of
t he
,
no tic ing c h ur c h ,
99
[4]
,
he r begins hum m ing] t he br ide is wait ing
MARTA
wh e n she
’
lit t le
s a
OF
ol
de r t he br e e d ,
fting
si
[he begins
be l o s t
wo u ld be P EPA
.
Ma r t a !
a
p it y
Yo u Th a t
’
’
r a ge se l
f
! “
,
.
re
’
M OR R U C H O
PEPA
.
i
c o ul dn
t m arr y
no w
fa t h e r m a r r y Ma r t a
yo u ve ’
’
[singing] !
wa ll o we d yo ur
die d, yo u
s
“
s
,
a nd
y o ur
sa i
d to
I m t he mil le r ’
At t h e doo r
of
t he
” .
c hur c
h
,
NUR I .
’
wit h yo u ! “ At t h e do o r o f t he c h ur c h
E v e r y m a n h as
.
p e o p l e will l e t h im h a ve
NU RI
it
Y o u h a ve pr e c io us litt le sh a m e M o r r u c ho
M OR R U C H O o t he r
a nd
the m a tt e r
s
s ng
W h e n Ma r t a No w I l l
p a r t r idge s will
la ughing]
a nd
m a d be c a u s e y o u
wh a t
s
Y e s,
’
of
.
M OR R U C H O [s inging] ! P EPA
LOWLAND S
TH E
I
in, knitting
c o m es
’
ve
s
h ut
as
m uc h
s
ha m e
as
.
a
woo lle n
ja c ket
.
m y t ur ke y s fo r t he
up
.
night
.
M ay
I c o m e in ? ANT O NI A C o m e in c h il d ! N U RI We ll yo u a lwa ys fight se e M a r t a t h a t s why I as ke d .
.
,
,
’
m o r e fo r m e t ha n yo u do P EPA
NU RI
.
.
Will yo u be Pe p a , t a ke
a nd
I
c o me
Ma r t a
to
c ar e s
.
qu ie t ? up
m e whe n
t he
[6]
G a bble r ! st it c he s
in this
j ac ke t
MA RTA
fo r me br iar s
r unnin
LO WLAN D S
TH E ’
a nd
the y
c a u g ht
o n so m e
.
PEPA
NU RI PEPA abo ut
I wa s
.
OF
.
Lo o k !
.
I t is
NU RI
PEPA
c a ll s
t his
a
j ac ke t !
j a c ke t !
a
We ll we ll ,
.
it
Sh e
yo ur
st o p
,
gabbin
’
a nd
t e ll us
.
W ha t h a v e I t o t e l l ? What did we se nd yo u
.
.
Mut to nh e ad ! NU RI Oh His wife wa s .
,
,
ye s
t o t he inn fo r ?
but t he innke e p e r wa s n t t he r e
t ho u gh
’
Sh e t o ld m e
.
s uc h
.
t hing s
what t hi ngs she did t e ll m e ! ANT ON IA [with inter est]
NU RI se e
We ll
.
a ll
,
( sh e
yo u live in
All this t hat yo u
h e t o ld m e
s
be lo ngs t o t he
we ll ?
W e ll
.
Ma st e r Se bast ian !
m e a nt
o ur s
)
,
t he h o use
th e inn, t he m ill , t he
far mho use a ll be lo ng t o t he m ast er PEPA We ll ! Th a t is ne ws ! AN T ONI A And didn t s he t e ll yo u a ny t hing e lse ? NURI Inde e d sh e did ! Wa it t ill I r e m e m be r ! She sa id if I wa lk e d a nd wa lk e d u ntil t o m o r r o w e ve r y mit e o f gr o und I wa l ke d o ve r wo uld b e lo ng t o Maste r Se ba st ian I c a t c h a bir d I m ust le t it If a liza r d r uns ac r o ss go be c ause it s t he m a s te r s my p ath I mustn t sm a sh it with a r o c k b ec a use it s [7] ”
.
,
.
’
.
.
-
,
.
’
’
.
,
’
,
’
,
MARTA the m a st e r
’
s
If I
.
LOWLAND S
TH E
se e a
fi sh in th e
it, be c a u s e if
c at c h
tr y to
OF
I
h o o k it
r ive r ,
’
I m u st n t ’
by the gills it s S e b ast ian ! ,
j ust the s am e a s if I ho o ke d Ma st e r ANT O NIA What st uff ! P E PA [a ngr ily] I t wa s M a r t a s we dding we .
’
.
ask a bout
yo u t o
NURI
.
his wife
M a rt a
’
s
PE PA
.
S tup id !
!
y fo ur da ys sinc e To mas a nd a nd t h e y do n t kno w a nyt hing a b o ut
B ut it c am e ,
se nt
’
s o nl
’
we dding
.
Whe r e was
To m as ?
Oh ! he h ad go ne t o l o o k fo r the she phe r d ANT ONI A Wh a t she phe r d? N UB I
.
.
.
N URI
.
Why
h e ph e r d !
t he
,
s
The
c o m in
’
who is
o ne
fr o m fa r o ff t o m ar r y Ma r t a to night To night ! D o yo u he a r Ant o nia ? PE PA ANT ONI A [wagging her hea d] I tho ugh t a s m uc h ! M ORRU CH O [r etur ning to his wor k] No w the y -
.
-
.
,
.
.
kno w
.
PE PA
.
And who
It was Se b a st ia n
.
se nt
To mas t o
fe t ch the she phe r d ?
No ?
N URI [unwilling to a nswer ] Le t m e al o ne ANT ONI A Answe r c hild ! If yo u do n t NUR I [p etula ntly] We ll it wa s th e m as te r yo ur m ast e r and m ine a nd To mas s a nd Mar t a s The y will b e m a r r ie d b e c a u se he wa nts the m to be .
.
’
.
,
.
,
’
,
,
’
,
.
,
[8]
MARTA
OF
LOWLANDS
TH E
be c a us e h e is t he m a st e r
a nd
[Ofi er s '
.
ya r n to AN
IA ] H o ld this yar n fo r m e ! Y o u didn t want ANT ONI A [to M OR R U CH O]
TON
.
’
.
us
to
kno w !
[M ORR U C H O la ughs ] We ll no w we kno w PEPA .
,
,
we dding if we bu r s t
We ll I
.
I
,
a nd
m ast e r ,
we ll go to t he
.
M OR R U CH O [to N U RI ] NU RI
a nd
’
kne w
t h a t whe n
wo ul d h a ve t o m ar r y
H o ity-t o it y !
.
Ma r t a
b e lo nge d t o t he
h e t o ld h e r t o m a r r y ,
s he
.
’
Wha t is the c hild t a lk in a bo ut ? NU R I I sa y I kne w it be c a u se o ne da y I he a r d it ; but I didn t t e ll yo u wh a t I h e a r d be c a u se I wa s I do n t kno w why but I wa s a sha m e d Te ll u s wh a t wa s it ? ANT ONI A PEPA Y e s t e l l us ! NU RI We ll list e n ! One e ve ning I wa s in t he wo o ds with m y t ur ke y s a nd I sa w Ma st e r S e ba st ian The y didn t see a nd Ma r t a c o min up t h e p a t h The y we r e wa lkin a lo ng slo wly a nd Ma r t a me “ I kno w I m ust a lwa y s wa s c r yin An d sh e sa id be long t o yo u [she imita tes the p laintive voic e of “ MAR TA ] a nd t he m ast e r sa id And I b e l o ng t o [She imita tes yo u e ve n if yo u m a r r y a nd I m a r r y PEPA
.
,
.
’
,
’
.
,
.
.
.
,
.
,
,
’
’
-
.
’
.
’
.
,
”
,
’3
,
.
,
[
9
]
M ARTA the gr ufi
'
fu nny ! sh e
OF
f SEBA STIAN]
vo ic e o
Ma rt a
we ll
,
LOWLAND S
THE
o
f
D o yo u h e a r ?
.
c o ur se , e
b e lo ng s t o t he m a st e r , l ike
m a st e r st a nd
sa
id he b e lo nge d t o
t ha t ;
ve r y
a ll
Ma r t a !
o
f
I
o ne
kno ws
but t he
us ; c an
H ow
’
t unde r
yo u ?
c an
PE PA [signifi c a ntly] Didn t I t e ll yo u Ant o nia ? ANT ONI A We ll didn t I kno w it ? M ORR U CH O [s ha king his hea d] E ve n t he c hildr e n m u st h a ve a finge r in t he p ie ! NU RI B ut will yo u t e ll m e ho w the m aste r c an be lo ng t o Ma r t a ? M ORR U CH O H u sh c hil d ! NU RI We ll do n t yo u kno w? And if yo u do kno w why sh o uldn t I kno w? She b e l o ngs t o him ’
.
,
’
.
,
.
.
.
,
’
.
,
’
,
,
he be lo ngs t o he r
a nd
t a ngle t h a n t h is
o ld
th e r e
’
It
wo r se
s
a
a
war ning
ya r n !
M ORR U C H O [he p uts fi nger to lip s H u sh ! M a r t a ! to ne]
a nd
in
.
[ They
think
the ho u s e
M AR TA bo wed,
M AR TA is
c om ing
fr om within
d tur n in tha t dir ec tion;
an
com es
in the
a nd, o n seeing
with hea d
entr a nc e
the
wo m en
but
,
enter s
the
hou se quic kly ]
ANT ONIA
m ill !
[seeing her ]
Lo o k !
.
I tho ught
[
10
]
She
c a me
fr o m the
MARTA PEPA
Le t
.
’
s se e
OF
LOWLAND S
THE
wh a t she
sa
y s whe n
s
he
se e s u s
!
Ma r ta !
[Ca lling] ANT O NIA
[sneering] S ayin he r pr a ye r s ! PE PA [c a lling] Ma r t a ! Ma r t a ! ANT ONI A We a r e wa iting ! Wh a t s t h at to he r ? PEPA I wish I h a d M ORR U CH O [going to wa r d the mill] ’
.
.
.
’
.
.
yo ur to ngues be twee n PE PA [c a lling] We .
t he mills t o ne s ’
go in
re
’
.
yo ur we dding
to
.
Ain t yo u gla d ? ’
NUR I [delighte d] pe o p le
ac t
J OS E
,
.
We
m ust t e ll
H e r e t he y
.
a nd
I sha ll
The n
se e
ho w
whe n t he y g e t m a r r ie d !
ANT ONI A PEPA
Oh ye s !
.
NAND O
a nd
N a ndo !
a r e no w !
enter
p lem ents ,
Jo sé
fr om witho u t with farm im ,
a nd
gr eatly
excited
.
Jo s fi We kno w a ll a bo ut it ! NAN D O The y r e t o be m ar r ie d to night thing ve r y sec r e t t he p a pe r s t he pr ie s t .
’
-
,
thing
ve r y e ve r y
e
.
,
.
PEPA
.
We ll I ,
gues s we kno w it , t o o !
J OS E We kne w it be fo r e yo u did Pe luc a t o ld us ANT ONIA We kne w it be fo r e yo u did fo r Nur i t o l d us .
.
.
,
.
.
[
11
l
MARTA
PEPA
TH E
And t he innke e pe r
.
N AN D O
PE PA
OF
’
s
wife to l d h e r
.
An d th e innke e per him se lf t o l d Pe luc a
.
Who ?
.
LOWLAND S
.
To mas ?
NAND O To mas ANT ONI A [in a wa r ning vo ic e so the other s will spea k Mar t a s in the r e m a kin he r se lf pre tt y softly] The y c a n t fo o l m e ! J o s ic [lo wering his voic e] The mast e r s be e n h unt in a h us b and fo r h e r fo r a The y b o th lo ng t im e ; but he c o u ldn t fi nd o ne wante d a m a n wh o wo ul d b e like a dum b b r ut e b ut th e y c o ul dn t fi nd m o r e so th a n a ny o f us .
.
’
’
.
.
’
.
’
’
’
.
’
PE PA
Go
.
ANT ON I A
.
on!
Go
o n,
[NURI listens
Jo sé !
a ttentively
in wide-eyed
astonish
m ent ]
JOSE ’
yin
sa
no t
.
or
We ll To mas t he he r m it who is alway do in the wr o ng thin g to l d t he master ,
,
’
,
m e anin
’
a ny
h ar m
t ha t h e kne w
he r d , who h a d live d a ll his life t ain
was
of
th e C a br e r iz a ,
a m o ng
up
a
lad
a sh e p
,
the re in t he m o un
th e g o a ts ,
and
th a t he
ft a s do ugh Wh e n the m as te r hea r d him say t hat a b o ut M ane l ic h t h a t s t he she phe r d s nam e he b e ga n t o l au gh b ec a use he a l re a dy kne w him M anelich s her d b e lo ngs to Se b a stian We ll the so
.
’
’
,
.
’
.
”2 1
.
,
MARTA a bo u t
le as t
e xpe c t
P EPA
ve r ybo dy ;
d whe n the y
an
it , t he y ll fi nd t he who le t o wn no w
yo u kn o w it
at
the
a ll .
To m as is in fi n e b u s ine ss !
.
NA ND O
e
’
And
.
LOWLAND S
THE
it ! Pe l u c a h as t o l d
we dding
th ing
OF
Th e
Yes !
.
a b o ut
S e bas t ian
m a n do n t kno w ’
o ld a nd
M a r ta ;
he
’
s o nl
a ny
y bee n at
f o ur da ys ANT ONI A We ll I ll t e ll him ! J OS E Y es do ! Ta lk ! Ta lk ! And the m as te r will t a ke a wa y o u r ho use a nd o u r l a nd ! PE PA [to ANT ONI A] Yo u ll kee p yo ur m o uth shut ! J Os fB The m as te r is a lwa ys r ig ht ! NA ND O Th at s why he s t he m as t e r ! J O SH [in exp la na tor y to ne] We a r e b e asts ! P EPA We ll yo u m ay be ANT O NI A Who a r e yo u c a llin be as ts ? J OS E The o ne s I m lo o kin a t NA ND O Th a t s it ! The o ne s he s lo o kin a t ! t he inn
.
’
.
.
,
,
’
.
.
’
’
.
.
.
,
’
.
’
’
.
’
’
’
.
[All begin ta lking a ngr ily a t the sa m e time ] NA ND O [wa r ningly] Sh h h ! H e re c o m e s Ma rta ! -
.
M A R TA
co m e s
-
fr om
do or
o n r ig
ht
.
M AR TA [im p er io u sl y] Ou t o f h e r e a ll o f yo u ! PEPA Yes we kno w al l a b o ut it Miss ! .
.
M AR TA
,
.
Go !
[
14
]
MARTA
JO S E
We
.
c ame
[M AR TA
.
My
We ll !
.
M AR TA
in
.
GO
.
Wh a t
be a ns !
e it
s
a
M AR TA [a side]
d g o q uic kl y to pic k up the bea ns ]
We
.
’
yo u
re
,
go in
re
to
we
’
se e
no o ne
ve n give
e
re
go in
’
he r e
!
N u r i?
me
N o w le a ve m e !
]
’
we dding da y !
No t
.
Pe p a , he lp
.
h e r high h o r s e !
s on
yo ur
.
isses her weeping
’
She
I wish
.
And
’
.
NUR I [go ing to war d her ] Y es come M AR TA [K
t ige r !
he r !
fi ne te m p e r fo r
a
a
way !
nic e
’
an
,
PE PA [to M AR TA ] yo u r e
a nd
o
f the door ]
out o
AN T ONIA [begins m e wit h th es e be a ns ! ’
f bea ns
the ba sket
up
Th a t
m ist r e ss ,
no t th e
to
Go h o m e !
.
ANT ONI A PEPA
LO WLAN DS
THE
c a tc hes
thr ows it
M AR TA
OF
me
kiss !
a
[P u shes her
gently a wa y]
NU RI
Ma rt a !
Po o r
.
ting her ha nd to her
Sh e
’
s
ve r y unh appy !
Why
c he ek
]
,
my
[Put
c he e k
is
l
al
we t ! They a ll go
o ut,
M AR TA [a lone] sinc e
I
’
[Pau se ]
ve
NUR I lo o king bac k a t M AR TA ’
.
I m
I
i d!
cr e
I o ught
to
no t c r
ying !
Why
,
it
’
s
.
ye a r s
fo r go tte n ho w ! h a ve t o ld S e bast ian I wo ul d no t t h o u gh t
15
l
’
I d
MARTA
m a r r y t ha t m a n
y!
C a n yo u
se e
m ar r y !
Why
no thing
c an
’
t
ye s ,
he did be fo r e ! t o t ur n m e
if he wo uld !
sa
Fo r S e bas t ian,
.
Oh m y m o the r ! ,
w me
[Cha nging
wa nt m e t o m a r r y e xc ept
I m
I m u st m a r r y ! And I m ust the y l e a ve m e a lo ne ? I wa n t no w t ha t I c a n we e p a l o ne
B ut if Se b ast ian
as
more !
no t ?
’
no w ?
me
a lo ne
a g a in !
me,
Y e t , why
[P a use ]
be e n a be as t ,
dr ive m e t o
sho ul d no t
Fo r h im le ss t h a n no bo dy
no bo d
I h a ve
LOWL AN D S
T HE
th a t h e
wit h h im !
c hur c h
t o be
OF
bu t
th e r e
he wo ul d st r ike
’
s
[ With
o ut
H e do e s n t
tone ]
’
way
no o t he r e xu lta t o n
i
] Oh a wfu l life !
fr e e
,
fr ee fr o m this B ut h e ne ve r will ! I m ba d ! [With depr ession ] If I we r e no t ba d I wo u ld h a ve r un a wa y lo ng a go o r dr o wne d m y s e l f in t he B ut I m a c o wa r d ! po o l [Liste ns ] Wh o s tha t ? Pe r ha p s it s M a ne lic h ! I T o be
’
,
’
.
’
wo n t ’
NU R I
se e
’
him !
co m es
[She
PE PA
To mas is
.
To mAs
[e nte r ing]
M O RR U C H O TOMA
S
b ec a use
.
he
.
bo unding in, fo l lo wed by TOM AS , M ORR U CH O,
NU RI
go e s in ho us e
com
Ain t t he ’
.
He
’
c an
s
’
on
t fi nd
.
ing !
Ay !
.
ANT O NI A
a nd
s
H o w t ir e d
I
he p he r d
min ?
the a ny
16
roa
d
o ne
l
.
co
If
am
!
’
he
a in
’
t , it
’
s
t o m ind h is go a ts
.
MARTA
OF
So yo u c an t e ll Ma r t a We dding ,
N UR I [excitedly] M ORR U CH O she
ge t s
y
re ad
be lls
the
fo r the
’
I ll t e ll h e r !
.
a l o ne
’
She ll
!
c o me
whe n
.
[c huc kling]
TOMAS
a nd r ing
,
Le t he r
.
LOWLAND S
THE
.
Whe n I think o f it
t h a t it
I who m a de t his m a r r ia ge I m a s ha pp y as And is M a ne lic h h a ppy t o o ? ANT ONI A TOM AS H a pp y ? The p oo r l a d s a s h a ppy as he d j ust be e n bo r n We ll I ve he a r d he s a p e r fe c t c lo wn ! PEPA A blo c khe a d ! ANT ONI A ’
was
,
,
.
’
.
if
’
.
’
’
.
,
.
I ll t ell To mas ! M ORRU C H O [a side] TOM AS Wh o t o ld yo u so ? M a ne lic h is ’
.
is
.
an a nge l ;
he
’
s
b e t te r t h a n
with a he a r t str a ngle a a nd
t he
NU RI
of
the
m an
sa m e as
Oh ,
.
I
bu tt e r
t he y
whit e br e a d a nd a
sa m e a s
did
kno w he
’
p a ir
o f ar m s
t he y wo uld
a
wo lf !
s
go o d
wit h
a nd
a
a
to
wo lf
pr e tt y , t oo !
PEPA B e still c hild ! ANT ONI A B ut t e ll u s abo ut y o ur j o ur ne y ! The r e s no thing t o t e ll ! I go t TOM AS [delighted] the r e at da ybr e a k a nd whe n I fo und m yse lf sa fe in the c or r a l a m o ng t he she e p a nd th e go at s I be ga n to sing The n the do gs b e ga n b a r kin a nd M a ne lic h .
,
.
’
.
,
,
,
’
.
,
17
1
MA RTA c a m e r u nnin
he
j um p e d
’
THE
LOWLAN DS
wit h h is gu n
o ut
fo r
OF
jo y
He
.
’
.
more
s
Wh e n he sa w m e in lo ve wit h Ma r t a
,
th a n
but Wh e n p e o p le a r e in lo ve t h e y j um p ho w do t he y ge t in l o ve ? TOM AS De a r c hild ! I t s a t hing that a in t Yo u ll le a r n it t a ught in t h e B ible no r in s c h o o l ! M a ne lic h didn t kno w a l l by yo u r se l f ! s o m e da y NU R I
.
’
’
.
’
’
bu t he kno ws
no w !
All da y lo ng he
’
s
t a lkin to ’
Mar t a ! ANT ON I A Wh a t s t hat ? Ma r t a we nt up the r e ? P E PA The b o l d t h ing ! To r un a ft e r him ! TOM AS N o no ! Y o u do n t u nde r s t a nd a t a ll ! M a ne lic h ha s na m e d a g o a t Mar ta a nd he s a lwa ys t a lkin t o h e r I t s M a r t a h e r e a nd Ma r ta ’
.
’
.
’
.
,
’
”
,
’
’
.
t he r e ,
to him
a nd
Th o s e g o a t s kno w
.
PE PA
the p o o r t hing kno ws h e r na m e
D id yo u
.
ANT O NI A
Th a t
.
ve r ?
e ’
s
a
a nd r u ns
he ap !
fo o l !
The
wh a t t he m ast e r want s
fo o l ! TOM AS
The r e , t he r e !
.
It
’
s
t im e
he r e ! NU RI
.
Le t
[All ANT ONI A
’
s
go
a nd
m e e t him !
tu r n to wa r d the ga te .
Co m e
on!
]
the
bo y was
MARTA
NU RI
LOWLAND S
THE
[ They go
H urr y !
.
M ORRU C H O TOM AS
OF
M ORR U C H O
.
To mas !
.
Wh at
.
o ut
is it , bo y ? yo u ne ve r he re
We r e
S ay !
.
be fo r e
ho nest ? TOM AS
No
.
M ORR U CH O To MAs
’
No r
.
I
o
M ORRU C H O
.
a nd
’
a
’
s
ho use ?
p ie c e
th e r e ne a r t he
I m ge tt in
.
m aste r
t he
ve r
’
th e wife
th e inn
at
was wo r kin
s u nc l e
had t o qu it
Why ?
so n !
No !
.
Se bas t ian
,
’
ol
c it
y;
but
S e bast ian ga ve
d! fo r
me
l a nd fo r
of
us
t o live in
So !
us
.
The n yo u do n t kno w ’
I
a ny
thing ?
TOM AS
Wha t
.
M ORR U CH O TOMAS yo u
.
a bo ut , so n ?
Why
,
t he we ddin!
S pe a k pl a in, la d !
.
’
I do n t
un
de r sta nd
.
M ORR U C H O
.
All
r ig
ht ,
I
If M a ne lic h is
will !
a
foo l as th e y say he is he o u ght n t t o m a r r y Ma r ta If he a in t a foo l a nd has so m e pr ide a bo ut him ’
,
,
.
’
,
m uc h le ss TOM AS yo u
en
,
.
[c huc kling]
.
The t r o ub le with yo u is , la d,
vy him !
M ORR U CH O if she was
co
.
I wo ul dn t ha ve Ma r ta wit h go l d ! And I ll t e ll yo u
E nvy him !
ve re d o ve r
’
’
19
l
M ARTA
h ing
so m e t
fo r
a no t
e l se ,
’
m a kin
Yo u re ’
.
]
a ngr y
Wh a t do
.
’
a nic e
’
m ess
of
yo u m e an ?
yo u do n t kno w
If
.
yo u do n t kno w ! I m lo o kin
c as e
he r m as t e r
M ORR U CH O
LOWL ANDS
THE
’
in
it be t wee n yo u ! TOM AS [getting
OF
M ar ta
’
’
s
h ist o r y ,
le ar n it ! TOM AS
Mart a
.
M ORRU CH O
’
Te ll it to m e !
hist o r y ?
s
Ma r t a was a litt le th ing be ggin o n t h e r o a d with h e r fa t he r or a m a n who sa id he was he r fa th e r Se bas t ian to o k the m in and ga ve th e o l d m a n the m ill H e s kind he a r te d is the mas te r ! TOM AS I t was a n ac t o f c ha r it y e vil to ngue ! M ORRU CH O A fi ne ac t o f c h ar ity ! D o n t the who le wo r ld kno w tha t M a r t a a nd Se b astian eh It
.
’
sh o r t
s
h!
e no ug
’
,
.
’
.
,
,
.
,
’
.
no w
do yo u
TOM AS e
vil
[excitedly]
It
.
’
s
no t tr ue
!
Ge t
o ut o f here ,
see
yo u ha ve
t o ngue !
M ORR U CH O
hand in it TOMAS
M
unde r s t a nd?
.
.
th a t
.
’
I h a ve
ORR U C H O.
TOM AS
E vil t o ngue , e h ?
M
M ORR U CH O
wh a t I
s
a
s ee
Y es !
Th a t
s c hie f-m a ke r
s
a
!
ha nd in it ? ’
I
Yo u
what I
sa y
t ha t ?
s ay !
!
’
.
We ll se e who is the biggest misc hief
ma ke r
l 90 l
!
MAR TA
M A N E LI C H
OF
R u nmin
.
PE PA [ca lling]
’
Whe
ye s !
M a r ta !
.
LO WL AND S
TH E
Ma r t a !
re
is sh e ?
Yo ur
b e a u is
he r e ! ANT ON I A
An d yo u sh o uld
.
ne
ke e p
ve r
yo ur be a u
wa itin ! ’
TO MAS
’
S he ll
.
c o me
S h e ll ’
!
M AN E L I C H [lo o king a t tho se
Wha t
g in !
lo t
a
[ The y a ll la ugh
I
And
ba c k ]
a nd c ome s
a nd
yo u
’
re
do n t wa nt t o t hink ’
me !
a bo ut
p eo p le t h e r e
H e goes
.
Bu t
of
co
him ]
ar e
.
H o ly Vir
in t h e wo r ld !
lo o ks in the doo r a ll
h a pp y !
So
at
left
am
I!
t h e m o u nt a ins !
a bo ut
Wh e n I think a bo ut the m o unt a ins I m sa d ! I ve le ft a ll m y go a t s a nd m y do gs up t he r e a nd t h e po o r t h ings lo ve m e lik e a b r o t h e r t ho ugh I s a y it who Ah To m as t he y ll h a ve a h a r d t im e sh o u ldn t ! wit h m e a wa y ! Wh o will s a ve t h e m fr o m the wo lf ? ’
’
,
,
’
,
H e m ay
me
fe e l
come
,
[D ejec tedly]
t o -night !
Tha t m akes
ba d !
[A ll la ugh
,
a nd a t
la st M AN E L I CH la ughs in
genu o usly; he the n lo o ks towar d the door to
N U RI
.
funny
Co me ,
M AN E L I CH
wo lf e ve r
if M AR TA is
How
.
TOM AS
see
.
c o me
no t
]
And ho w go o d !
he is !
r e st a
I m ’
c o m ing
a ga in
bit , la d ! t ir e d !
do wn he r e ? 22
l
Te ll m e ,
do e s the
M ARTA
M ORR U CH O
.
OF
LO WLANDS
THE
Yo u
So m e t im e s !
Unless Go d he lp s yo u [All la ugh m a liciously
’
ll
se e
[Aside ]
!
.
othe r
M AN E L I C H think yo u
TOMAS
le a ve
] [sur p r ised]
we r e
a ll
ma ke signs to
a nd
Anybo dy wo ul d
We ll !
.
’
go in t o be m a r r ie d !
The r e , the r e , t ha t wil l do !
.
ea ch
Le a ve
us
us
M AN E LI C H
.
c o me s
Mar t a
No ! No ! [Deta i ns them ]
B ut whe n
.
She
’
pr e t t y ,
h?
[H e goes fr om one to a nother a sking if she is not p r etty ] PEPA Pr e tty ! Th a t she is a nd fr e sh ! Fr e sh a bo ve a ll ! ANT ONI A We ll I sho u ld say so like a he a d o f lettuc e l e ft o ut o ve r night ! ye s !
s
e
.
.
,
M AN E L I CH [im p a tiently] Why do n AN T ONI A She s wa shin he r fac e ! .
’
’
t
she c o m e
?
’
.
M ANE LI CH [delightedly]
[All laugh] ANT ONI A Yes .
a nd she
PEPA us
.
ho w it
,
fo r yo u
ca
me
MANE LI CH
.
[ They a ll
J u st t o
cr y
’
wa shin it fo r m e !
she s
wa shin
1t
fo r yo u
p a ss the t im e , wo n t yo u t e ll
a bo u t ?
Y es !
s
’
M ay she wa sh it h ar d !
do e s we ll ! Say !
She
.
’
’
Y o u kno w
t he
Why no t ? Tell
us
!
l 23 l
Tell
us
l
we dding !
MARTA
OF
N U R I [going to his s ide]
[M A N E LI CH at
sea ts
his side; he
LOWLAND S
TH E
I m g o in t o lis t e n he r e ! ’
’
.
him se lf
the ta bl e;
on
her
c a r ess es
NUR I is
tim e to tim e;
fr o m
he p u ts his legs over the ta ble, tho ugh it wer e a r oc k o n the m o unta in ]
fi na lly M A N E LI C H
We ll
.
as
yo u m u s t kno w t h a t up the r e
,
in t he m o unt a ins, whe n it be g ins t o ge t da r k, t he Po o r t hings ! fi r st t hing I do is t o dr ive in m y go a ts .
The n
I p ut
lio ns !
m y do g s
I e ve r y
Th e n
ge ts m e ,
p r a y e r s ; fi r st
a
on
g ua r d
Th e y
.
g o int o th e hut ,
p a t e r no s te r ,
an
br a ve r tha n
re
b e fo r e t h e
a nd
wit h o ut mis sin
night ,
’
’
d the n
o ne ,
I
s le e p
s ay
a no t he r
my
p at e r
whic h m a ke s t wo p a t e r no st e r s [H e looks fr om o ne to a no ther for appr ova l All nod a ssent] no s t e r ,
.
.
The
fir s t
fo r t he
so ul s o f
be c a u se t h e y lo ve d
bo th
.
And t he
go o d wife !
a
Why
a nno ye d a t
;
a nd
o ne
so
is
e no ugh
fo r
do yo u kno w
p a t e r no st e r ,
m y m o t he r ,
t h e Lo r d
wo ul d
d me
se n
la ugh; M ORR U CH O has gone to the a p a r t, l o o king c r estfa ll en; M AN E LI CH
[All
ga te; TOM AS is
is
fa t he r
e a c h o t he r so
o t he r
wh a t it is fo r ?
my
their l a ughter ]
It
’
s no t hin
’
t o l a ugh
at !
[ They l a ugh a ga in] We ll the ne x t m a n tha t la ughs I ll give him s o m e t hin t ha t ll kee p him la ughin fo r a ,
’
’
’
’
we e k ! TOMAS
[a side]
.
H o ly
Vir gin ! 24
l
I
’
c an
t
be lie ve it !
MARTA
NU RI t ellin
’
Go
.
o n,
OF
go
LOWLAND S
THE
It
on!
’
lo ve ly , wha t
s
yo u r e ’
us !
Y e s so it is M AN E LI CH [sm iling aga in] ye s ! We ll ! One night I go in a nd I s ay the fir st p a te r no st e r fo r m y fat he r a nd m y m o th e r a nd be g in th e .
,
,
,
bu t
o th e r ,
I
do n t
all o f a sudde n ,
And
fi nish
’
t he
l
i
sc a tt e r n
I
Br e fi a l,
t il]
me
he r e
’
,
a nd
c h a sin at
last
he r d go t
I
an
I
of
to o k m y
it,
a m a sle e p .
fr ight e ne d a nd r a n
,
t her e , t o wa r d t he l a g o o n the h e r d flyin
t he he r d
’
d
ge t s m e
s eep
I dr e am ed t ha t the
it ; fo r in t he m iddle
sl ing , a nd
f
be fo r e
’
put in
o
a st o ne
[he ta kes slingfr om side a s though to thr ow with it] d a way it we nt !
an
I t fe ll in th e m iddle
d the wa te r be ga n t o
h
an
blac k sm o ke the r e we r e tr ail in
’
e
a nd
r us
bo il
d in t he m idst
c a m e up , a n
ye s
a nd a r m s , a nd
o ut a c r o ss
t he
wa t e r
,
lo ng
a nd
of
ro
t he l a g o o n
d
an
of
t hic k
a
t he
s
mo ke
be s th a t we nt
was
th e r e
no e nd
I do n t kno w whe the r t he y we r e wit c he s o r whe the r t he y we r e no t wit c he s ! One o f the m was be a ut iful like the Vir g in t h e y c a rr y in the pr o c e ssio n o n Sun da y I kne lt do wn a nd fi n ishe d sa yin t he pat e r no st e r a nd t he n I we nt t o slee p a ga in ; so I c o uldn t t e ll whe t he r it was th e wit c h o r the Vir g in Al l I kno w is she t o ld m e I wo uld be m arr ied soo n [All m ur m ur I t wa s a to the m
.
’
[P a use ]
,
.
,
’
,
’
.
,
.
l 25 l
,
OF
MAR TA
witc h M a ne lic h ,
m o r ning
ve r y
An d t h a t
witc h!
a
,
LO WLAND S
THE
I saw t hr e e m u le s wit h th r ee r ide r s o f fle sh a nd blo o d I ha d c o m e o u t o f t he fo g a nd u p t h e m o u nt a in j u st t im e t o c ut o ff a kid s he a d a nd p ut it to br o il o n t h e c o a ls a nd t he n I l a u gh e d ! [P a use ] We ll ,
,
.
’
,
,
c a t in
we we r e a nd
,
“
s a id ,
wha t I
kno w ! m ar ry
a
ys
d,
”
“
sa id,
[ To
Yes !
.
c o u ld
t a lk
M A N E LI CH
I!
I
c o ur se
It
!
’
s
Wo uldn t yo u kno w I do n t
’
do n t
’
,
wo u ldn t
,
”
l ike
yo u
fe e l
Why !
he r d,
’
’
fe e l !
sh e p
to ’
yo u do n t
if sh e like d m e , Y ou
r e m e mber ?
’
c a me o
with t he m as t e r
ve r whe r e I was
And t he m as t e r
t he a r
!
I
is de a d
a nd
no w, a nd s e e
,
so
.
t o o k he r
a nd
sa id
he r
lo w
fa t he r
g a ve t he m t he m ill ne x t t o m y h o u se ;
fa t h e r we ll
And he !
And
Ma r t a
So !
.
so she c o u ldn a nd
of
,
a
o ne side ,
TOM AS ]
TOM AS yo u
Why
if sh e wa s p r e tt y
a nd
lle d m e
t o be
H e m a de m e
kno w h o w h e m a de m e
I
”
And
p r e tt y gir l ? “
“
sa i
be e n !
m ille r ?
ca
c o nt e nt e d
I
And h e
”
a
wh e n t he m as t e r
And
ve a lwa
be
r a th e r
,
Ar e yo u
M a ne lic h ? ’
’
t h e pl a c e nee ds
a
m ill e r
if yo u wo uld like t o m ar r y
’
a nd .
in, t he
Lo o k
Mar ta ! We ll
And I ll p a y a l l t he e xpe nse s o f th e we dding , I we nt c lo se r a nd lo o ke d a t Ma r t a a nd I like d he r .
,
ve r
y muc h but ,
,
ve r
y
m uc h ! 26
And
l
I
.
t o ld th e m as te r ,
MARTA
LOWLAND S
OF THE
The n t he m ast e r we nt
All r ight , I ll m a r ry he r ! ’
up
to
Mar ta
d
an
,
if she like d m e ; m e ant
“
Yes
I fo llo we d
a nd sh e
An d
” .
h im ,
a nd
no dde d
he
d he r
he r h e a d, whic h
wa nt e d t o l a u gh
I
as ke
[in m ysti
but she wa s c r yin ; a nd so it se e m e d t o fi ed to ne] B ut I c o ul dn t ; a nd I be ga n me I o ught t o c r y t o o to l augh ; a nd I l a ughe d so ha r d t he m o u nt a ins t r e m ble d a nd t he g o a ts we r e fr ight e ne d a nd t he do g s We ll ! And be gan ba r kin ! [ With m u c h na ivete] ’
’
.
,
,
,
’
so
swee t he a r ts
we we r e AN T ONIA PEPA
Wha t
.
Go o d
.
M AN E LI CH his finger s]
l uc k yo u ha ve h a d, M a ne lic h !
l uc k inde e d !
Ye s !
.
!
like t ha t !
fi xe d [snapp ing nigh t I o nly s a id o ne
a ll
I t was
Tha t
p at e r no st e r , bec a use th e Lo r d h a d
s e nt
me
wha t do yo u say t o t he dr e a m ? the wit c h o r was it t he Vir gin ? And
no w,
NUR I
The
.
Vir gin !
Th e
a
wife
Wa s
.
it
Vir gin !
M ORR U CH O [a side to TOM AS] TOMAS H us h !
The witc h !
.
.
[NUR I lo o king fr om the The m ast e r ! The NUR I .
SEB ASTI AN
a nd
M O SEN the
c ome
shed o n
[
27
entr a nce
m as t e r !
in
the
]
]
.
M ORR U CH O go es to
r ight.
MA RTA
SEB A S TI AN M A N E LI C H
OF
LOWLAND S
THE
.
H as M a ne l ic h
.
Here
I
c o me
?
[H e
m ast e r !
am ,
a ttem
pts
SE BA STI AN S ha nd] ‘ SEBA STI AN [r ebufi ing him] The re the r e Th will do ! And M a r t a ? TOM AS Sh e s inside SEBA STI AN [to M O SEN] Te ll he r t o co m e o u [M O SEN goes to c a ll her ] E ve r ything is ar r a nge d ’
kiss
,
.
.
.
’
.
.
.
th e p a p e r s
m a r r ied
at
[ To M AN E LI CH ]
a nd a ll .
t he in
M AN E LI CH
.
Y o u wil l 1
a t o nc e .
Mas te r
’
if it wa sn t fo r th e
I
r e s p ec t
c an
’
t t a lk m uc h
— m as t e r — ii I
bl was n
f I d hug to o har d [H e a ttempts to em br a SEBA STI AN ] SE BA STI AN [r ep ulsing him] Ma ny thanks ! Th!
a r a id
’
.
will do !
M o s EN [c om ing fr om within] S h e is SEBA STIAN [im p a tiently] Ma r t a ! .
c o ming
.
.
TOM AS [in lo w
b ast ian SEBA STIAN
vo ic e
]
.
I
m us t
sp e a
k to yo u Sc ,
.
Go d !
.
No ! Ano the r t im e
The gir l h as
c o m e at
M AR TA MAR TA
[scornfully]
come s
.
las t
.
M a r ta !
Th an
.
fr om within
Wha t
l 28 ]
.
a
hur r y we
are
in !
MA RTA
OF
LOWLAND S
TH E
SEB ASTI AN [ir o nic a ll y] Tr ue ! We t his fi ne fe llo w in his we dding c lo the s ! .
l a ugh, a nd nu dge
[All begin to “
ing ,
M AN E L I CH
Fine fe ll ow !
We ll
.
,
m ust
dec k
eac h o the r , r ep ea t
Fine fe ll o w ! ’
t he r e
s no t
’
h in t o l a u gh a t
.
If
fe llo w m e a ns t o th r o w fa r t h er with the ’ sling t h a n a nyb o d y t o l e a p fr o m c l iff t o c lifl like the g o a ts t o c a r r y M a r t a o n m y sh o u lde r t hr o ugh the de e p p l a c e s in t he r ive r whe n t he sno w c o m e s do wn t he n I a m a fi ne fe llo w ! [PE LU CA a nd NA ND O a r e convulsed with
t o be
fi ne
a
,
,
,
l a u ghter ]
PE LU CA H ur r y m a n ! Yo u ll lo o k like c l o t he s Ma dr id
Co m e
.
’
.
o ne o
a nd c ha nge
f tho se da ndies
y o ur fr o m
.
[L a ughing a ga in immo der a te ly] NA ND O Tha t s it a da ndy ! ’
.
“
[All sho ut A da ndy ! A da ndy ! ANT ONI A [to M A N E LI C H ] Go o n a nd be a dandy M AN E LI CH [l a ughing] Y e s a da ndy ! [B ecom ing ser io u s ] B ut wha t is a da ndy ? [ To PE LU CA ] .
.
,
.
.
Wh a t
do yo u m e a n,
[ The wom e n
Te ll m e ! them ]
Wh a t
NA ND O
eh
.
am
Wh y
,
I?
?
[Rushe s sc r ea m
at
him in
The me n
.
Te ll m e !
m an
do n t kn o w
I 30
’
.
]
a r a ge
]
s epar a te
MA RTA
M O S EN m ea ns
Do n t ’
.
we ll
a s
thin g
la ugh]
ge t
m a d M a ne lic h
[r ele a sing PE L U CA ] Why didn t yo u
D a ndy
.
.
B ut wha t is
]
I ll br ea k ’
e
ve r y bo ne
Oh we ll tha t
.
’
a ngr y a ga in
ing
LOWLAND S
THE
.
M A N E LI CH a no th e r
OF
’
,
,
s
[Becom swe ll e h ? [All
s ay s o
a
? ,
in yo u , if yo u do n t ’
[H e r u shes a t them; they a ll r ec ede ] SEBA STIAN M a ne lich ! M AR TA [a side] Th e y r e a fr a id o f him t oo ! We ll didn t the y m a ke m e m ad ? M AN E LI CH SEBA STI AN Tha t will do ! Yo ur we dding c lo th e s
t e ll m e
.
.
’
,
.
’
.
,
.
ar e
in t ha t
M O SEN M ’
em
r oo m
Y es ,
.
AN E LI CH on
[P ointing to she d o n t he y r e in the r e
I m
r ight
]
’
.
[good natur edly]
’
.
.
-
no t
m ad !
.
All
No thin
r
ight
c o ul
’
I ll ’
.
d
p ut
m ake m e
m a d t o -da y !
follo wed by a ll the TOM AS a nd M O SEN ]
[H e
PE PA [to t he
go e s
the
ou t,
o ther
wom en]
.
Le t
’
s
o the r
go
me n
and
sa ve
lo o k in
windo w
.
ANT O NI A [a nd the
o the r
wome n]
o n.
[M AR TA TOM AS
.
sinks
S e ba stian,
into
.
Co m e
o n ! c ome
[ The y go c ha ir by ta bl e ]
I m u st I31 l
spe a k
with yo u
.
o ut.
LOWLAND S
MARTA OF THE
SE BA S TIAN in
a
m o m e nt
.
Wait fo r
me
o utsi e
d
I ll be the re ’
.
.
[H e goes out ee p him a wa y fro m m e a nd see th a t a ll is r e a dy a t the inn wh e n t he y a r r ive ; ha ve the m m arr ie d at o nc e with o ut wait ing for m e I ll wa it fo r yo u SEBAS TI AN [to M O S E N] K
TOM AS
’
.
.
.
,
.
.
,
B e tt e r
so .
M O SEN To m as
.
M o rr ucho has bla bbe d
e
ve ryt hing
to
.
SE BA STI AN Se nd M o rr u c ho awa y .
is to th ink th a t M an e lic h kno ws a ll
Lis t e n !
.
a nd
She will des pise him t he m o re M O SEN Ne ve r fe ar !
se nt s .
t ha t
Mar ta he
c on
.
.
SE B A STI AN
.
No w l e a ve m e alo ne wit h he r
dr essing M AR TA ]
M AR TA [star ting
.
[Ad
Ma rt a !
]
up
.
I will
Se b as tian !
no t
marr y
t h a t m an !
SEB AS TI AN Y o u do n t like him eh ? M AR TA No ! SEBA S TIAN Ah ! Y o u wante d a husban d to r oc k Ne w yo u to slee p a t night ! Y o u s aid t o y o ur s e lf ne w fo r tune ! Y o u we r e r e a dy t o fo r ge t ye ar me a nd e ver ything ! Yo u ve fo r go tt e n ho w I p ic ke d yo u up o ut o f t he r a in like a fro g in a ditc h Y o u do n t lo ve m e Ma rt a ’
.
,
.
.
,
”
’
,
’
,
.
l 39 l
.
M ARTA
OF
LOWLAND S
THE
M A R TA [r eceding in fright] S e bas t ia n ! s a ke do n t m a ke m e m arr y tha t m a n ! ’
by t he
Go d
Fo r
.
I be g
’
s
yo u ,
so ul o f
SEB A STI AN
dea d in
Le a ve th e
.
So he
p eac e !
disgust s yo u does h e ? ,
M AR TA
Y e s yes
.
,
SEB A STI AN
Why
.
kno w h o w gl a d
t h at
,
I am
’
s
wha t
I want !
t o h e ar yo u
sa y
You
it !
do n t ’
D o yo u
think , if h e p le ase d yo u, I d le t yo u m a r r y him ? ’
No t if it
m e my
c o st
M AR TA
f ar ms ;
no t
if it
c o st
m e m y lif e !
H o ly
Vir gin ! C an it be the r e is a m a n who kno wing wh a t I a m wishe s t o m a r r y m e ? Oh fo r hi m it is sha m e ful and fo r yo u a nd fo r a nd fo r e v e r y bo dy ! me SEBA STI AN We ll he r e yo u ha ve him ! I ve fo und t he m a n ! I was a c hil d whe n yo u kne w m e I m M AR TA Yo u no t wh a t I a m fo r m o ne y ; yo u kno w I m no t a t wha t didn t buy m e but yo u a r e buy in g him but yo u a r e b uying him p r ic e I do n t kn o w no ! SEBA STI AN No t fo r m o ne y Ma r t a I we ll he ll ne ve r die o f h un g ive him t he m ill a nd Yo u B ut y o u r e no t to le t o n yo u kn o w ge r un de r st a nd ? .
,
,
,
’
.
,
’
.
.
’
.
’
,
’
.
,
.
’
,
’
.
.
[La ughter is he ar d o utside ] 33 l
MARTA
OF
LOWLANDS
THE
I will no t m a rry h im ! I ll run a way ; I ll dr o wn m y s e lf in t he p o nd SEBA STIAN Yo u ll no t r un a wa y no r yo u ll no t d ro wn yo ur se l f in th e po nd no r yo u ll no t le a ve me ! in m y wa y bad it m ay be B ec a use I lo ve yo u but I lo ve yo u a nd I do n t wa nt yo u t o le a ve o ff lo ving m e ! I ll ne ve r give yo u up ! I ll be to r n to p iec es fir st ! [ Cha nging to ne a nd sp ea king quic kly] Y o u kno w ho w it is as we ll a s I do — th at I a m r uine d tha t I m us t m ar ry t h at wo m a n to sa ve my far ms Ano th e r thing ! wh e n yo u a nd M a ne lic h ar e m a rr ie d m y un c l e will b r e a k h is wil l in whic h he disinh e r ite d m e We m ust be c r a fty yo u and I and fo o l th e m a ll The y a r e a ll wo r se th a n we ar e wo r se tha n I ! B e c a u se I ba d a s I a m kno w how t o lo ve ; and I ll lo ve yo u t ill I die ! And I ll die be fo r e I ll give yo u up ! S e b as t ian ! D o n t fo r c e m e to m a rr y ! M AR TA a nd I ll go a way yo u ll be free witho ut l ying a nd witho ut sh am e I t is Go d s will Se b as M AR TA
’
.
’
.
’
’
,
.
’
,
,
’
,
’
’
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
’
’
’
’
.
’
’
’
.
SE BA STIAN
,
Lo s e yo u ?
[H e c atc hes her r oughly by the a r m ] No ! No t if t he far m s a r e lo st and we are l o st ! Yo u ll sta y h e r e a nd yo u ll ma r r y t hat be as t a nd yo u ll o be y m e fo r lo ve o r fe ar it m atters .
,
’
’
,
’
,
,
34
l
MAR TA ’
Yo u ll
no t !
re
be l
OF a
a ll
ft e r
Will yo u o be y ? S e b ast ian ! M AR TA SEBA STIAN [he grip s
LO WLAND S
THE
Ans we r !
ye ar s ?
t he se
S e bas t ian !
.
her
]
a rm
Will
.
yo u
o
be y ?
Answe r !
M AR TA
.
S e b a st ié n !
SEBA STIAN
Will
.
kn o w m e ye t !
M AR TA
.
Y o u hu r t m e ! o be
yo u
y I
’
Y o u do n t
sa y ?
,
Ans we r m e !
I will o be y ! SE B A STIAN [r elea sing
I will
Y o u h ur t m e
Le t m e g o !
o be
y
ye s ,
he r ]
NA ND O NAN D O c l o t he s
.
be y !
.
H e do e s n t wa nt t o put ’
on
his we dding
H e do esn t wa nt t o be
M AN E LI CH M A N E LI C H B es ide s ,
ente r s .
’
.
d the
an
o ff !
o ther
No I do n t ! ,
.
’
who ha ve
a
da ndy
m en
l e a ve
o ff
enter ed a nd a r e
c om e
! 35
in
.
l
at
m y sh e e p s kins
jo stling him ]
Y o u hu ddl e wo r s e th a n t he
[
.
The y will l a u gh
’
I do n t wa nt t o
c r o wd
st o r m
in
o
.
J O SE
ke e p
,
com e s
J O SE
the
Y e s yo u will
.
.
me !
[ To
H er e ,
she e p
in
a
MA RTA
THE ID WLANDS
OF
We ll as yo u like t he n ! Ma rt a ! M a rt a ! Le t u s go ! [M AR TA hesita te s ] Y e s le t us go ; but M AR TA [a side to SEB A S TI AN] a ll is o ve r b e t we e n us SEBA STI AN [snee r ing] All is o ve r e h ? NA ND O As so o n as t he y a r e m a r r ie d we ll r ing
SE B A STI AN
.
,
,
.
.
.
,
’
.
t he be ll s
.
NUR I [ofi er ing m a ntilla to M A R TA ] H e r e s yo ur m a nt ill a M a r t a Nur i ! M AR TA Oh Nur i NURI Y o u do lo ve m e do n t yo u ? [She em br a c es M A R TA ] M AR TA Le t m e l oo k a t yo u ! Give m e a kis s no ! [P u shing he r fr om her ] Le a ve m e ! SEBA STIAN To t he inn e ve r ybo dy ! TOM AS [in a lo w vo ic e to SEBA S TI AN whil e the o ther s N o ! The y m us t no t be m a r r ie d till a r e go ing o ut] ’
'
.
.
,
.
,
’
,
.
.
.
,
,
.
I
Sp e a k
with yo u
SEBA STI AN c o me
.
.
Le t th e m go
The y wil l wait t ill I
.
.
M O SEN [a side to
SEB A STI A N [in th e m be m a r r ie d
M AN E LI C H The r e go t he
SEB A S TI AN]
lo w
vo ic e
a t o nc e
[fo llo wing she e p
!
]
.
Go wit h th e m
.
I ll ’
.
h
o t er s
H up a ! 36
H o w sh a ll we fi x it ?
]
a t t e nd
]
o ut
.
,
t o him
H up a !
a nd
le t
.
H upa !
The r e go the go ats !
MARTA
OF
SEBA STI AN Wh y t h e TOM AS [tr iump ha ntly] .
ha s
sho u lder
com e
D O yo u h e a r ,
]
M OR R U CH O
SEBA STIAN
er ce ly
]
[fi
Out
.
o
I
Th e r e !
e
vil
I
.
s a ll a
sa i
d
a nd
in with bundle
’
it
t r u t h is
,
.
RU C H O
LOWLAND S
THE
lie !
[M OR
!
so
za r a p e
his
over
t o ngu e ?
t o ld y o u t h e t r u t h !
N e ve r l e t m e
f he r e !
se e
yo u
a g a in !
TOM AS a ll
th e se
Aft e r
Sc a m p !
.
e a t in
’
t he m as t e r
’
s
br e ad
ye a r s !
M ORR U C H O
Do n t ’
.
c a ll
yo u
SEBA STI AN [thr e a teningly]
me
Ge t
.
a sc a m p o ut
of
!
he r e
if
’
yo u do n t
[squ a r ing of ]
M OR R U C H O TOM AS
.
ne
He
.
ve r ha d be e n SEBA STI AN
a in
’
t m y m as t e r ,
Be
O ff
with yo u yo u ,
M OR R U CH O [thr owing ca
ll m e
t e l l him
by t h e ba c k
a ll
a c ur
c o rr al
of
tha t
ga te
Y ou
c re ep
.
.
bu ndle
did t e ll To m as he r e
c u r t a in
ve nted
a side
c ome
.
[SEBA STI AN
SE BA STI AN
I
?
Y ou
!
d
an
I wish
he
.
.
Y ou
do n t ?
t o t he m a st e r ?
Wh a t
M ORR U C H O
I
And wha t if
.
’
I
’
at
to
by TOMAS ]
Le t m e go !
I 38 l
!
a nd
n ight , a
yo u
s tr ike
zar ape] I didn t .
but
ft e r
t h r o u gh t h e
ve se e n
a ttem p ts
c ur
’
dar k,
c o r r ido r ,
.
him , but is pr e
M ARTA
M ORR U C H O lyin ! ’
LOWLAND S
THE
M ay Go d
.
And if H e
SEBA STI AN]
OF
st r ike
do e sn t ’
t a ke
m e de a d if I m ’
le t h im
,
t h a t I m ly ’
o a th
[p ointing in !
Le t
’
to
s se e
if he will !
SEBA STI AN
M ORR U CH O r ecover s
C o m e To m as !
.
Le a ve th is
,
You
.
his bundle
se e
a nd
I t o ld yo u the
!
.
Yo ur wife has TOM AS [exc itedly]
he r e ?
.
t r u th
.
[H e
za r a p e ]
M O SEN
M O SEN [to TOM AS]
fo o l !
in
c om es
We ll ! ha d
a ll
No
.
Wh a t t he
ar e
c a ndl e s
yo u do ing t o light
.
t he y m u st no t be
no
m a r r ie d
SEBA STI AN [a side to M O SEN] To m as is no t t o l e a ve t his p l a c e D o yo u u nde r s t a nd ? [H e go e s o u t TOM AS N o no th e y m u s t no t b e m a r r ie d ! [H e a ttempts to fo llo w SEBA STI AN ] M O SEN [deta ining him ] Wh e r e ar e yo u go ing ? TOM AS I m g o in t o s t o p t he m a r r ia ge ! M ORR U CH O H u r r y th e n [ To M O S EN] Le t the .
.
.
,
.
.
’
’
.
o ld
.
.
.
m a n go !
TOM AS
.
O Go d !
Po o r M a ne l ic h !
The y m ust
[ The be lls begin r inging] The be lls ! I t is t oo l a t e ! My Go d ! Wh a t ha ve I do ne t o t ha t po o r bo y ? 0 Go d ! fo r g ive m e ! no t
be m ar r ie d !
.
39
l
M ARTA
M ORR U C H O TOM AS
OF
Go o d bye
G o o d bye -
.
To m as !
-
.
,
LOWLAND S
THE
,
[H o lds
so n !
his
out
ar m s
to
M OR R U CH O ]
[em br a c ing him ] sa id Go o d bye !
M ORR U C H O
wo r ds I
’
ve
Fo r g ive
.
t he
har d
-
.
[M ORR U C H O goes o u t; TOM AS sinks into a c ha ir ; M O SEN go es to e ntr a nc e; no ise is hea r d of p eo p l e
TOM AS
my
a pp r o a c hing
]
I fe e l a s t ho u gh t h e r e was My he a d is o n fi r e !
.
ne c k !
r ises
[H e
he a r d,
wildly
a nd
c om ing
hes
.
a nd
ne a r er ,
Lo ng live the br id egr oom ! br ide !
her
f
o
M O SEN of
.
ar e
c r ying,
Long live the
M AR TA fi r s t with the gr o u nd; NUR I with her a r m
All
e yes o n
a bo ut
b o ut
Vo ic es
o ut
r us
n ea r er
a r o pe a
enter no isily;
,
,
M AR TA S wa ist; M AN E LI C H in the m idst ’
the m e n ,
who
ar e
Th a t will do
p o king fu n
no w !
To
him ]
at
y o ur
ho m e s
,
a ll
yo u !
M A N E LI C H
Th e y
.
’
re
l ike t h e he r d fo r
g o a t s h e r e , g o a t s t he r e
[All go M O SEN [the a nd
go o d
o u t ex c e p t
[M AR TA
o nl
M AN E LI CH
l a st to l ea ve]
night t o
If I
.
No w
.
yo u !
sinks
into
a c ha r
i ]
40
]
y
a ll
t he
wo r ld
h a d m y sling !
a nd
c lo se
M AR TA ]
yo ur
doo r ,
M ARTA
OF
LOWLAND S
THE
If 1 ha d m y M A N E LI C H [loo king after thec r owd] sling a nd a g o o d r o c k, I d fi x t h o se c a t t l e ! [H e tur ns .
’
Ma r t a !
suddenl y
]
M AR TA [c om ing to her self]
Wh at is
.
it ?
Wh a t do
yo u wa nt ?
M AN E LI CH M A R TA dishes
on
I d
sa id c l o se
C lo se it
.
.
the ta ble ]
M AN E LI C H ’
He
.
Ho !
.
h a ve
r a th e r
’
st o r
t his no is e !
I c o ul dn
[str etc hing him se lf]
no w t o
t ha n
a ll
[H e
the r e !
s it
he r e be side m e
we do n t ’
The r e
.
nee d t he m
m in t h e m o unt a ins
t st a nd it lo ng !
’
r e st
thr o ws him se lf
up
I?
[S he r ises a nd begins fi xing the All is o ve r H u m ! M a y be I m no t t ir e d !
t hu nde r
a
sh a l l
the do o r
on ar e
t h e se
m y b o ne s
the gr o u nd] no
as
I do
Co m e
c h a ir s up
st ic ks
cha ir s] — e h M a r t a ?
Ah
,
t he r e
[p o inting to
'
,
M AR TA
.
Wh at ?
M AN E LI C H M AR TA
.
.
C o m e he r e !
No !
L e a ve m e
a l o ne
!
Wild ! [ To M AR TA ] All r ight If yo u a c t t hat wa y I wo n t t e ll yo u so m e thing ! [La ughing sheepishly] I ve fo r go t t e n it a l r e a dy Whe n a fe ll o w is h app y I be lie ve it m a ke s him m o r e o f a m utt o nh e a d t h a n e ve r [H e gets up a nd se ar c he s M AN E LI CH [a side]
.
.
’
’
.
.
his pockets, the n his br east
,
fi
a nd
41
l
na lly ta kes o ut a
hand
s
MARTA
ker c hief tied by the It
’
he a vy !
s
M AR TA
OF
c or ner s
Sh e didn t ’
Oh
.
LOWLAND S
THE
We ll ’
]
e xp e c t
a g a in ?
We ll see ! [Aloud] Mart a !
se e
this !
Le t m e
’
!
al o ne
!
M A N E LI C H [a side] Sh e s t he Wildest t hing I e ver ha d t o do with [ S pr e ads o ut the ha ndker chief on the ’
.
.
ta ble ]
Lo o k !
It
qu a r ter ]
ker c hief]
s a
this ?
se e
[H e
ta kes up
a
[ Thr ows it bac k in the ha nd I e ve r e ar ne d I ve a lways
p e se t a !
The fi r st
ke pt it t o
it ha s
’
D o yo u
’
o ne
.
if it wo u ld gro w An d lo o k loo k gr o wn ! [H a ndl ing the silver a nd copp er coins ] se e
.
Up th e r e wh e n I c o unt e d th e m th e y so unde d diffe re nt !
I like the wa y the y so un d no w ! I t m ust be b ec a use yo u r e he r e ! We ll ! We ll ! [P ic ks up a do llar ] Se e t his do ll a r ? S e e this st a in ? I t s b loo d my Mas te r Se bas blo o d ! The m ast e r g a ve it t o m e ’
'
’
t ian
Go d ble ss him !
c a tc hes
her ha nd to m a ke her to uc h the
To uc h it !
To u ch it !
[H e
co in; she r esists,
but witho ut aver sion ]
M AR TA
Will yo u be quie t ? M AN E LI CH We ll ? I l l kis s it ! .
[H e kisses the do llar a nd thr ows it bac k in the ha ndker chief] Up the re e ve r y night a wo lf wo u ld c o m e t o the fo ld ; a nd e ve r y m o r nin a do g p a ws up with h is e u t r ails t o r n o ut a nd a sh ee p o r a l a m b missin ; a nd I c ur sin m yse lf ! Till o ne night I went and hid ’
.
,
,
’
,
,
’
’
[
49
]
M ARTA
be hind t he
r o c ks
in the he a ve ns
ca r t
in t he he a ve ns
d
the
t he n t o
a r e se
d I l ist e nin
so m e t
a t o nc e
hin big ’
se
I
r o un
All
.
Th e
d, t ill
d
r o und a n
f
a c ar t
’
’
no t h in ! ’
Th e c ol
the
ke p t
st a r s
a no ise
,
d m o r nin
on
.
c
’
of
t re a d
d
an
th e
Th e n
.
h ee p ,
s
,
I
,
com e
He
.
I
.
d st o o d whe r e
r an an
c am e ,
m a de
the hilt
a
a nd
I
pum
’
t o ge t he r we
He a r d t he
d wit h m y
an
a nd
m y b r e a st
sh ee p , r ig
ht
a ga in st
dr o ve th e knife in t o
him
at
,
I
kne w th e wo l f m u s t
dr a ggin t he
gr a b
.
,
ba r e wit h m y knife in m y h a nd
ar m s
,
a x le
o
h o ke d m e
th e ble a t in
a nd
,
! t ill it
’
’
t u r nin
,
so
d
an
sh e e p
h e a r t he a
,
l ike t ha t ve r m e My h a ir st o o d o n e nd
d da r k spr a ng
an
’
We ll
.
d t o t we l ve
c o u l d a l m o st
I he a r d
,
do gs
me
o
Th e
h e r e in m y br e as t m y h e a r t we nt p um
pum
bar e
Th e
.
r o un
ve n
I fe lt ho t br e a t h o n m y ne c k a nd
wa ite d
t h a t ke e p g o in
sta r s ,
wa t e r dr ipp in
wind in t h e t r e e s !
c r e ak
ve n
o ne , a n
sno w
a nd
yo u kno w wh a t it is ?
in t he h e a ve ns t ur ne d t he
be lls
L OWLA N D S
like t h e whe e ls
a nd r o u nd,
c ar t
TH E
by the ba r r a nc a
c ar t
r o un
OF
r o lle
d in t o th e ba r r a nc a ;
I bit in the wo lf , the wo l f bit in m e ; h e ho wlin
’
ho wlin lo ude r ye t ; m y
my
’
’
’
te e t h then sc ar .
a ga inst
s a ys
in
a
fa c e
his t e e t h
[H e Tha t
plac id tone ]
[Pointing
to his lip ]
[
a g a ins t
43
]
fac e
his
s
ho w
I
suddenly,
p a u ses ’
,
,
I
go t t his
MARTA
M A R TA [m oved
OF
LO WLAND S
TH E
inter ested]
a nd
wha t
An d
.
wh a t
M A N E LI C H
The
No thin ! ’
.
ne x t
da y
he p
so m e s
he r ds
fo und u s in the ba r r a nc a ! t h e she e p t h e wo lf de a d ; a nd I h a l f de a d a nd The y t o o k m e t o wit h bit e s a nd sc r at c he s ,
.
a nd r ubbe d
m e with t a ll o w a nd
fe w da y s th e m a st e r do lla r o p e ne
do lla r
As
.
d
I we nt
c am e
s no w
wa t e r ;
a nd
up
de a d ;
ve r e d
co
t he hu t ,
d in
an
a
ga ve m e this
quic k, to kiss his h a nd, t he wo und
a g a in ; a nd
th a t
’
s
h o w t h e bl o o d
c ame on
t he
Mas te r S e bas t l a n pr o m ise d m e a do lla r fo r e ve r y wo lf I kill e d ; b u t s inc e th e n I h a ve n t kille d a .
’
singl e o ne
[ This la st with m uc h tr a nquil lity]
.
M AR TA [r ecover ing he r self]
M a ne lic h it is
.
,
ve r
y
l a te !
M A N E LI C H [pic king up ha ndker c hief a nd ofi er ing it to her ] We ll ta ke this t he r e a r e t we nt y -fo ur '
.
,
do lla r s
yo u t a ke
M AR TA to
yo u r
.
r oo
No
c are of
no
th e m !
t he y
ar e
y o ur s !
Ta ke th e m
m!
M A N E L I CH
.
To m y
r oo m
?
To
o ur s ,
yo u m e an
go
go t o
t he r e !
M AR TA ro o m
.
.
Light
[P ointing
M ANE LI CH
.
y o ur
dle ,
c an
a nd
shed a t r ight
yo ur
go o d night ! This my r o o m ? And that yo urs ? to
]
[ 44 ]
.
And
MARTA OF THE
M A R TA
Le a ve m e !
Le a ve m e !
.
M A N E L I CH
Y o u h a ve
.
LOWLAND S
sa
id
su c h
th ings !
’
I
do n t
d!
u nde r st a n
M AR TA
No
.
! I
no
b ec a use I m ha l f m a d
wh at t he y he
sa ys
this
d no thing ! It s it s be c a use I do n t kno w
’
’
’
s
do ne with m e !
ve
M A N E L I CH
’
ve sa i
it
’
’
’
Wh a t the y
.
’
do ne with
ve
light p a sses bac k of the
a
M A R TA [sta r ting in ho r r o r S e b ast ian ! Oh wr e t c h !
,
yo u ?
c u r ta in
a nd sp ea king
[As
]
in a n a side]
.
,
M AN E LI CH a l o ne ?
’
W ho
M AR TA
.
What is th at ? A light ? Ar e we no t
.
s
N0
in the r e ? o ne
!
M AN E LI CH [gr asping his knife] W e ll , I l l M A R TA [inte r po sing betwe en him a nd do or ] ’
se e
.
You
se e
yo u
o nl
y
No !
I
sa y
no
Th e y h a ve put it
?
M AR TA
.
.
Oh ,
I
wa s t h e r e ?
.
[Light
!
o ut
disa ppea r s ]
!
gue ss t h e r e was no light !
t h o ught yo u
M A N E LI C H
Why
No !
lea ve it al o ne !
The light was th e re
M AN E LI C H
.
!
s a w o ne
!
’
,
didn t yo u
Y e s , a nd I
sa w
it !
Y ou
j ust
sa y
And yo u
th e light
yo u
sa
it , t o o !
M AR TA
I didn t ’
.
M AN E L I C H
see
it !
Y o u didn t ’
.
You se e a
I 46 l
sa
id yo u
light ?
sa
w it !
w
MARTA
M AR TA
No !
.
M AN E L I CH M AR TA
M AN E L I CH M AR TA ]
I
M A R TA
No !
Y o u didn t
.
didn t ’
s e e a.
nigh t
pointing to the do or
light ?
t e ll
me
r ega r ding
s ee a
light ?
a n a side
]
[ To M A N E L I CH
!
.
,
Y o u he a r d wh at I t o l d I kno w — yo u
yes
ins ide t he r e
I
a g a in
I didn t
a lo ne
he r e
]
,
’
,
d sp e a king in
o n r ight
Yes
.
!
an
yo u !
M AN E LI CH
it ?
[H e sta nds m o tio nless
her se lf
[sea ting
I m ust p as s the
se e
no r yo u , e it he r
,
No !
.
LOWLAND S
THE
’
No
.
OF
but
nee dn
no t
No t ye t !
’
t
ye t !
[H e sinks slo wly to the gr ou nd his eyes r iveted o n the c u rt a in ] Th e wr e t c h ! H e has a lwa y s M AR TA [a side] ,
.
[M AN E L I C H is e dging a lo ng the Th is po o r c r e a t u r e t hinks gr ou nd to wa r d M AR TA ] I do n t he a r him ! [M AN E LI CH softly ta kes up the bee n
a
wr e t c h !
’
f M AR TA
hem
o
’
s
gown
a nd
p r e s se s
it
his
to
lips ]
M AN E LI C H [so bbing] but up
no t as
.
He re
h e r h usb a nd
no
c l o se as
be side he r
if I wa s
the r e in m y hut in t h e m o u nt a ins
t he p r a y e r
my wife
my wife
fo r m y no
fa t he r
be c a u se
l
a o ne
I m u st
sa y
m y m o t he r
a nd
I ha ve m y wife
I h a ve
a nd
[H e folds his ha nds 47 l
,
c l o ses
his eyes
a nd
MAR TA
lifts his
face
br ea ks down
M AR TA
to
OF
THE
H ea ven]
so bbing
LOWLAND S Our
]
[aside] 0 Go d ! M A N E LI CH [loo king a r o und stea lthily All is a sle e p in th e fo l d ! No —th e .
,
c o me
no t co m e
no t c o m e
!
ACT
SCENE !
The
II
in Ac t I
sa m e a s
S ever a l da ys have
.
ela psed.
TIM E !
E a r ly
fo r eno o n
M A N E L I CH is disc over ed
.
NU RI is knitting the
sea ted, a nd
M A N E LI CH [in depr esse d to ne] c o me
ye ste r da y
,
sa m e
jac ket
.
Why
.
didn t yo u ’
N ur i?
NUR I It was a ll t he fa ult o f the t ur ke ys Y o u kno w I h a ve t o t a ke e m o ut in t he m o r nin a nd in the afte r noo n t oo B ut t o da y th e su n bu r ne d s o I .
.
’
’
-
shut
’
e m up
ins te ad
in t h e
c o r r a l a nd c a m e
to
M a ne lic h
s ee
.
M ANE LI CH
NURI and loo
,
.
,
.
ks
Yo u r e ’
.
Oh de a r !
’
I m
,
i
a nx o us
M AN E LI CH ’
.
Wha t abo ut ? s o a fr a id Ma r t a
,
.
She
h wishe d she wa s like m e
s e
yo u, she hate s m e !
,
N ur i
l
at
.
[She
gets
up
] c ome
!
Sh e
use
d
t o kis s m e ,
a nd sa y
sinc e sh e
m ar r ie d
B ut
.
.
will
u se d
She loo ks 51
d
wo r r ie d !
so
ly to wa r d the door
NURI I m to lo ve m e Mar t a did .
c hil
go o d
a
me
so
[look
MARTA OF T HE ing
fi
er c ely
]
wo ul d
s he
t ho u gh
as
LOWLANDS me
e at
do n t h a t e he r , be c ause I kno w she lo ve s yo u
up
I
.
’
M AN E LI CH
NUR I
Lo ve s m e ?
.
Why
.
begins wa l king
.
of
,
c o u r se
up a nd
M AN E LI C H [
!
Wh a t
down]
’
s
th e
No thin ! M A N E L I CH [se a ting him self] N UR I I say she ha te s m e be c au se
r ises
d
an
m att e r ?
’
.
e
ve rybo dy
M o sén
at o u r
a nd
,
she
,
.
ho us e
D o yo u kno w
,
.
t o l d him
do n t kno w wha t
M o sén who is t he m a j o r do m o ,
d thr e at e ne d e ve r yb o dy
she c alled
’
I
an
,
ca m e
a nd sa i
d
to
ho use
th e y we r e no t t o
m e to t he m ill b ac kbit in pe o p l e ; t ha t no a ny b us ine ss a bo u t th e m ill , u nl e ss th e y
wh e at t o b e gr o u nd You M AN E LI CH
a nd
o ur
’
co
hate s
o ne
had
br o u ght
.
.
say
the y
we r e backbitin
’
so m e
bo dy ?
N UR I
That
wh at
Mo sen sa id M AN E LI CH What a bo ut ? N URI I do n t kno w The fo lks a t ho m e al wa y s th e s a m e The y t alk a bo ut e ve r ybo dy M AN E LI CH Wha t a goo d little thing yo u .
’
s
.
.
’
.
.
.
a re
.
.
ar e ,
Nu r i ! c o ntented
N URI [ver y
kno w what I m t hinkin ’
M AN E LI CH
.
What
a nd
sm iling
bo ut ! do yo ur sist e r s ’
]
.
You
’
do n t
a
52
l
sa y a
bo ut
me ?
MARTA
M A N E LI C H
N URI
I
.
do n t kno w
a nd
The n a
I
s a y,
j ac ke t !
Wh N UR I
m ass ,
d wit c h e s , tha t make m e
e
bea ut iful
ve r ybody
sa
ys
?
Wh a t
Why y e st e r da y
.
lo t
.
of
.
I t m ay be the .
Poo r M a ne lich !
.
’
’
”
can
j u st
as
Oh
.
r e a so n
a re
no
Y o u, t oo !
[
54
I
.
,
sa
’
.
whe n will the
l
Up there ,
no
!
m e n up the r e ; pe rhaps
Poo r M ane lich ! .
and
e
.
M ANE LI CH [wildly]
yo u,
fro m
yin ? the y a lwa y s do
I n th e l o wlands , ye s !
be c a us e the re
’
ve r yt hing ? be lie ve the wo r l d is ve ry
t e ll him
,
know
c o m in
a b o ut
And wh a t we r e t h e y
I
a ll
no t t o no t ic e t he m
M a ne lic h do yo u
.
So the y
wh e n I was
,
Po o r M a ne lic h
M AN E LI CH
NURI
d
s ec o n
’
t h e m we r e t a lkin
c o m e , so
N UR I wic ke d ?
s
,
so
?
e l se
M A N E LI CH [in de sp er a tio n]
th a t
“
Poo r M ane lic h !
.
l
M A N E LI CH
’
An d in the
.
’
,
mast e r
yo u ?
an
walke d by c lo s e p r e t e ndin
N URI
I like
a nd
Po o r M a ne lic h, I m go in to m a ke him
a t e se
a
ta lk,
”
M AN E LI CH it !
so
ar e
“
a nd
Y o u kno w why
’
wo l ve s
bec aus e
p lac e ,
c r o ss ?
p l a c e , be c ause yo u t e ll m e t hose nice
,
f
,
.
We ll in the fir st a r a id,
M a r t a is Th e y ta lk
sa y
’
st o r ie s a bo ut
LOWLANDS
THE
D o t he y
.
t a lkin
st o p
ne ve r
OF
MARTA
NUR I you
It
.
a ny
’
’
be c a use I m
so r r
y ! M a ne lic h
ha ve n t ’
,
No !
.
’
Im
a ll a l o ne
a nd
;
it
s ee m s
’
I m
t o o m a ny !
NUR I as
LOWLA ND S
THE
br o the r s ?
M AN E LI CH o ne
s
OF
big
D o yo u wish yo u ha d
.
as
I
am
a
litt le
br o the r j ust ,
?
M ANE LI CH [car essing her ] M AR TA
Po o r lit t le Nur i !
.
fr om within
come s
Ma r t a ! NUR I [to M AN E LI CH ] M ANE LI CH D o n t m o ve ! .
.
I must
go !
’
.
M AR TA [a sid e] If he were ing to he r
r e a ll
Nur i !
.
She is
y suffe r ing
[S he
a lwa
h e wo u ldn t ’
,
ys with him ! fee l like t a lk
fi r ep lac e fa ns the fl a m e a nd The fi r e wo n t bur n plac es a n ea r the n ja r on the fir e ] to — day ! I t se e m s t o ac t so o n p ur p o s e ! Wha t a r e they ta lking a b o ut ? The y do n t e v e n loo k at m e ! Why sho uld t he y ? [Fier c ely] I do n t wa nt him t o ta lk to Nur i ! [D ejectedly] But wha t r ight h a ve I .
goes to
,
,
’
’
’
to
say
what he
NURI
.
She
’
s
sh a ll
go ne !
do ?
[S he
We ll we we r e ,
goes within
quie t , b o t h
.
of
us !
M ANE LI CH
NUR I
.
.
And why we r e yo u quie t , Nur i?
B e c a use
I was
c o unt in
we r e yo u quie t ? 55
l
’
stitc he s .
Why
M ARTA
M
AN E LI CH
NU R I
M AN E L I C H wo r l d it
I
.
se e m s
’
I wa s c o u nt in days yo u lo ve M a r t a ve r y m u c h ? Mo r e tha n a nyt hing e lse in
.
c an
’
The r e
I
I fe l t
he r ,
saw
like
I s a w he r “ s a y in Y ou .
’
,
kne w we ll h o w t o m a ke m e lo ng fo r yo u ! c ame
yo u
t o ld y o u
NURI he a r
a
!
”
You
?
fo o l e r y !
S uc h
s
t ime
Ba h !
Te l l m e , t e ll m e , M a ne lic h
.
If
I
I lo v e t o
bo ut it !
l o o kin fo r
wo nde r in
a l o ne
so m e t
“ ,
wa t c h e d t h e lo wl a nds
ve
’
h in !
Th e as
su n s
fa r
Yo u
’
ll
No !
ne
Yo u
No M a ne lic h ,
M AN E L I CH
.
I
p ut
!
no
,
ll
a st o ne
d t hr e e tim e s , with m y
r o un as
ha r d
to
s ee
as
a
I
c o ul d
wh e r e it
.
The n
c am e
was m y wife , gr o win
’
up
e
I
do wn,
56
]
o
ve r
a ll
I
ll th e lo wl a nds is m y ,
ne
ve r
I fo und
o ut
g ue ss !
H o w did yo u ? in t he
ye s
a nd
like
’
c o u l d s e e , a nd
s
sling , swung
hut ,
o p e ne d
fo r m e , fo r m e
[
hinin
gue ss ho w
ve r ’
I
as
,
whe r e she was ! .
’
At wh a t sp o t in
wife ?
N UR I
I
fie lds
t he hill s , t he ’
yo u kne w h o w m a ny t im e s whe n
If
.
t he r e
up ’
fu t u r e
se e
It
’
a ll
M A N E LI CH
I wa s
the
lo ve d h e r lo ng be fo r e
I
la st
at
.
t t e ll yo u h o w m u c h , Nur i !
to me
And whe n
LOWLAND S
THE
B e c a u se
.
Do
.
OF
a nd
my
e
it
thr e w it
ye s
,
quic k,
th e r e , whe re it
fe ll
a n a r mful o f ro ses
,
MARTA
NURI
OF
LOWLANDS
THE
And whe r e did it
.
M AN E LI CH
To war d the lo wlands ;
.
the m o unta in
fa ll ?
And
.
ne ve r to war
fro m the l o wlands
c am e
d
Ma r ta
[H e bows his head in his
fr o m the l owl ands ! hands ] ’
NURI
.
to o
.
c ry, o ne
Do n t
c r y,
M a ne lich !
Yo u ll m ake ’
[She brightens quic kly] c o m in
ha d bee n
’
B ut
me
supp o se so m e
whe n yo u shut , a nd it
t he m o unt a in
up
were thr o win the st o ne with yo ur ’
e
ye s
had str uc k him !
M AN E LI CH str uc k
It
.
m e her e
NURI
ve r
M AN E LI CH
[Pla c ing his ha nd o n his hear t] B e c a use
.
fo o l blind t o so me tim e s t he blind see and he
a
but m e ; it
st r u c k a ny o ne
D oe s yo ur he a r t
.
may be
.
ne
,
a c he ?
I kno w wha t I kno w I the things o f t he wo r l d but .
,
The re wa s
.
was st o ne blind
us e
I wo uld give him milk
Why ?
a
d to c om e
fr o m th e
blind m an up
th e re ,
a nd
Whe n the r ain c a ught him a nd t h e l i htin fl as he d he a lwa y s g c o ver e d his e ye s with his ha nds ; so I sa y th at a l tho ugh he was blind th e fl a sh o f the lightnin has made him se e We ll I m like that bl ind m an the lightnin e nte r e d my e ye s a nd I ha ve se e n go a t s
.
’
,
’
,
’
.
,
’
.
MARTA
r etur ns
fr om the ho use
57
l
.
MARTA
M A R TA
[a side]
OF
'
,
fi er ing
o
M A R TA he r e
I m
.
wo n t ’
sh e
so
.
se e
I do n t wa nt t o
D o yo u he a r m e ?
I
se e
yo u
do n t wa nt yo u t o ’
’
.
,
[S he
.
to the fi
’
’
th e
s
M a ne lic h ?
Ma r t a t u r ns m e o ut ! I do n t t ur n yo u o ut ! Oh I do n t kno w Whe n the y m att e r with m e ! [A side ] se e ,
ds like
t alk t o m e , it
c l a sp s
r e , sea ts
s o m e t hing
s o un
.
her se lf,
H o l d t his !
m a ke it bu r n !
M AR TA NU R I
.
a nd
ta kes
up
the fi
jac ket
,
re
etc
I ll go fa n t he fi r e ! ’
[Appr o a c hing M AR TA ]
.
s
he go es
— fa n ]
,
to
M AN E
Ma r t a c an t Give it t o m e ! ’
N0 !
G ive
.
p o u nding in
her tem p l es with her ha nds ;
N U R I [giving the ba s ket with
]
no t c r yin ! ’
’
,
You
.
M AR TA
bu r n
ha ndke r c hief]
a
he r e !
NU R I
wh a t
[r efu sing]
’
List e n Nu r i !
.
a ga in !
c o me
I
Nu r i !
’
M AN E LI C H
L CH
him
t his h a ndk e r c h ie f
Mar ta ! Take yo u r e c r yin !
he r e
[Alo u d]
S till he r e !
.
NU R I [to M A N E LI CH ’
LOWLA ND S
THE
it t o m e
,
Ma r t a ;
yo u
c an
’
t m ake it
.
M AR TA
[f r a ntic a lly] [ha lf c r ying]
NURI M AR TA
.
Go !
.
Go I ,
sa y !
Why ?
B e c a us e I do n t wa nt yo u h e r e ! ’
.
[a ngr ily] We ll I wo n t go te lls me to ! I gue ss he s t he m aste r ! NU R I
’
.
,
’
58
l
t ill
M a ne lic h
MARTA
OF
M A RTA [deje c te dly] M A N E LI CH
.
Nu r i !
.
LOWLAND S
THE
Y e s , he
’
Do
Ma r t a
as
s
t h e m a st e r
.
If
t e ll s yo u !
ys go yo u m ust go ! Ma r t a is in he r ho use N o M a ne lic h no ! M A R TA Ta ke M A NE LI C H [to NUR I giving her the ba s ket]
she sa
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
this
a nd
M AR TA NUR I
po o r l itt le gir l !
go .
Nu r i
[c r ying]
M AN E LI CH M AR TA
y
st a
.
st a
I do n t wa nt yo u t o g o !
We ll I
.
,
Do n t ’
.
y
’
No !
’
m g o in
I ll g o wit h yo u
Nur i
c r y,
You
no w !
’
’
.
sh a ll no t
.
I wa nt yo u t o
!
here !
M AN E LI CH
Y o u wa nt m e t o st ay ?
.
Me?
Wha t
fo r ?
M AR TA NUR I
.
.
D o wh a t yo u like ! c r yin
She is
’
!
Do n t yo u be lie ve it ! Why we r e a s happy a lwa y s l a u ghin a nd a lwa y s t o ge t h e r lo o k lo o k h o w sh e s l a u ghin ! [M A R TA so bs convulsive ly] And I t he sa m e a lwa y s l a ughin a lway s l a ughin ! Co m e o n Nur i ! M AN E LI CH
’
’
.
,
’
’
’
’
,
’
,
[Go es M AR TA [a lone]
.
o ut
with NUR I la ughing for cedly
.
,
Al wa y s t o ge t he r !
He
d
s ai
,
al
ways t o ge the r ! And h e is wa it ing fo r S e b as t ian t o co me so he c a n te ll him a ll a nd go b ac k up t her e ! ,
,
M ARTA
Oh
,
I
OF
ve r co me ! I ho pe he I ne ve r lo ve d him ; a nd no w h e a r t ! If he ne ve r c a m e
ho pe S e bast ian will
will s ta y a wa y
a
lwa ys !
I h a te him wit h
a ll
LOWLA ND S
THE
my
ne
b ac k wh o kno ws p e r h aps M a ne lic h wo ul d fo r giv e m e ! H e is so g o o d ! And h e do e s lo v e m e ; I kno w he l o ve s m e ! H e t h inks I do n t h e ar him ’
whe n he d
an
ne
c omes
c r ie s
ve r
fo r Nur i ! se e
s ta r ts
to go
in the door
TOM AS TOM AS
I
o ut,
.
in
up
-
He
]
c r ying ,
s
h a ll
no t !
ha lf-a ngr y, ,
are
yo u go in
I do n t kno w !
’ ,
s
he
comes
Ma r t a ?
N o whe r e !
M a ne lic h go o ut be c a use he is no t h e r e
c ame
h e le a v e s m e
]
I
.
B ut he
d by T OM AS who
’
.
knee ls do wn
M a ne lic h !
a nger
[H a lf s to p p e
a nd
wo r d
no t a
but is
Wh e r e
.
M AR TA
to m e
’
!
ht ,
po o r
c r es
[S pr inging We ll see !
We ll ’
i
ye s ,
s p e a ks
a t nig
t o m y doo r
saw
.
,
d tha t is why
an
I
ca n
’
t be a r to
fe llo w
he is de sp e r a t e ! M A R TA [on the defensive] And why is he de spe r at e ? TOM AS We ll t ha t is a que st io n ! H as he no eye s
se e
h im p o o r ,
.
.
to
se e
,
t he who l e
M A R TA TOM AS
.
.
wo r l d l a ughin
’
him ?
Th e wo r ld is b a d !
Ba d
ye s
wa nt t o kno w what m e why
at
ve r y
I sha l l
sa y
ba d !
And
whe n M a ne lic h
I m ade the mar r ia ge be twee n yo u
I 60 l
no w
.
I
asks
MARTA
whe n she was the
wo r ld is
de a d !
”
OF
litt le t hing
a
whe n
a nd
And
I
a l wa
l
I se e
I
yo u
se e
say ,
t h a nk Go d fo r t a kin he r nea r er , a nd
And if yo u h a d die d a o ne
I
And whe n
.
“
wha t
B e tte r
’
M A R TA [dr a wing
up
LOWLA ND S
TH E
ys
fi r st a l o ne
in
a nd
?
.
a s
ignifi c a nt tone]
if
s
An d if
.
h e h a d gr o wn s
he ha d m e t
S e b ast ian ? TOM AS
[c over ing his
ea r s
I t was yo u who
St o p !
M AR TA [we eping] H a ve yo u
no pit
i
d him !
c a nno t
,
Wic ke d
gir l !
d S e ba s t ian !
r uine
Oh I
y?
St o p !
.
r u ne
I
.
]
I!
O
be a r it !
Go d !
Oh le t .
m e die !
[a side in wo nde r ] Sh e s c r yin ! M A R TA E ve r y o ne a g a ins t m e a ga inst m e be c au se I m a l o ne ! I ne ve r kne w t il l no w h o w a l o ne ! The r e do n t c r y ! I m a n o ld fo o l a nd TOM AS a nd t ho u gh yo u do n t de se r ve m y e y e s a r e we a k if y o u ke e p o n I sh a ll c r y t oo it t he r e M A R TA Oh ! I wa nt t o t e ll yo u a ll I do n t wa nt t o he ar it fo r I TOM AS [s nive lling] sha ll be lie ve a ll yo u s a y a nd it will a ll be a lie ! M A R TA A lie ? Lis te n a nd yo u will se e whe t he r TOM AS
’
’
.
.
’
’
.
’
,
,
’
,
,
.
.
’
.
,
,
.
it is
a
lie !
TOM AS quic k
,
as
.
We ll
yo u
,
t e ll m e t he n ,
c an !
69
l
a nd
ge t thr o ugh
as
MAR TA
OF
LOWLA ND S
THE
M AR TA [dr ying her tea r s r e solutel y] t o m a ke m e a ng r y t h a t I ne ve r ha d a ,
m o t he r ; t ha t
t he r e in t he p o nd
o ut
TOM AS ne
t h a t gr o w
.
?
But I
ne
ve r
be lie ve d it
,
I did h a ve
.
I
u se
be r we do o r
a
m o t he r
a
,
d
.
She was blind
t o be g , do wn t he r e in t he
u se d
sit o n
to
high !
o h , so
I
.
b ut I did h a ve m y m o the r ;
a ny o ne e l se ,
ha d
re mem
with
fr o gs
like t he
no r a
’
a nd
she
se e
fa t h e r
sa y,
N o I didn t be lie ve tha t !
ve r ! ve r
You
.
M AR TA ne
wa s bo r n
I
The y
.
t he
st e p s o
The r e we
f
us e d
c it
y
I
.
a c hur c h ,
to
sit a n
d
Whe n did we be gin ? Wh o kno ws ? B e fo re I wa s bo r n I t hink ! I ne v e r s a w m y m o t he r a ny so ! E ve n o t he r wa y e xc e p t wit h he r h a nd o u t be g
.
,
,
a t night ,
wh e n
s
he wa s
as le e p , she
wo ul d ho ld
o ut
One da y we we r e no t t he o nl y o ne s be gging a t t he c hur c h do o r A m a n c a m e a nd sa t be side u s a nd I t ho u gh t h e he r h and
It
.
u se d
fr ight e n
to
me !
.
,
c o uldn
’
s ee , e it he r
t
we r e blind a r ed
.
fa c e
he
ne
sp o
ke
ve r a
a ll
pe o p l e wh o be gg e d
it wa s , t h a t m a n
whit e h air
came
to live
he h a d
with
d m y m o th e r wo u l d fig ht ; la u gh e d a nd se e m e d ve r y ha p py
So m e t im e s h e t im e s th e y
e nd o f
T he a nd
I th o u ght
.
me,
wo r d t o m e
.
no r
he
ne
ve r
So it we nt
l 63 l
on
.
so m e
an
st r u c k
us
.
But
p e tt e d m e , no r
fo r
ye a r s
.
One
MARTA
OF
LOWLANDS
TH E
m o r ning m y m o t he r did no t wa ke up I wa s so st o o d by t he be d a nd c r ie d .
t h o ught blind pe o p le no e
ye s
to
TOM AS
sur pr ise d.
e
ye s
de a d
no ne t o c r y
with !
de a d ?
m o t he r
loo ke d wo r se t ha n
wit h h e r h a n d fo r
a sk
I
t ha t if t he y had
c ry ;
And th a t m a n wo ul d
t ho ugh she was go ing t o
o th e r
t he m an
fo r t he dea t h o f m y m o the r
he r
l a y t he r e as
yo u r
Y e s , de a d !
c o mfo r t e d
t
,
And was
.
m o the r
c o ul dn
’
wit h th e y h a d
se e
.
M AR TA be
a nd
,
,
o ut
no t
my p oo r as she
e ve r
.
It
see m e
so m e thing
d
in the
wo r l d
.
TOM AS [wiping his e yes]
I sho uld
Go
c ry !
M AR TA
Po o r
.
Ma r t a
o n,
go
,
c
hil d !
I to ld yo u
on!
We ll yo u kno w t h e m a n to o k me with him whe n t he y we nt t o bu r y m y m o t he r And whe n we tur ne d t o l e a ve t he gr a ve I do n t kno w why “ I said t o him wit ho u t t hinking An d wha t sha ll we H e was c r y ing and he t o o k my do no w fa the r ? ha nd and said C o m e with m e m y da ught e r ! TOM AS Go o n ! go o n ! M AR TA The r e isn t m uc h m o r e t o te ll Whe n .
,
,
.
’
,
,
,
,
,
”
,
,
.
’
.
.
o ne
walks in th e
o ne
falls
r o ad
whe r e
ll th e wo r l d goe s, o ne m ay wa lk slo wly ; but whe n o ne fal ls int o a bar r anc a , t o the
quic kl y
c hur c h
.
do o r
[Cha nging to be g
l 64 l
a
ton e ] a nd a ll
We
we nt bac k
th e time I
was
M AR T A gr o wing “
a nd
sa
bo t h
Ye s
id,
.
a
b ig g ir l
c it
y
We
fie lds ;
a
b ig
Se bas t ian
’
ho m e ;
wa lke d
-
.
a
on
a nd
be gg ing , t ill a ll
t he
t he n we ,
day
o ut o f
c ame
t he
t o t h e se
d we t o o k she lt e r in
t he m as t e r
ve r y
,
sh u t
st o r m c a m e o n , a n
sa id
we m ight st a y he r e e
,
y
us
da y we
o ne
r a n a wa
full
o
f p e o p le
him se lf wa s t he r e ; t he y m a de m e a nd
sa id ,
And
be gga r s t o
wa lke d t ill we
a nd
m ill ; it wa s
s
I
Th a t he wo u ld lo o k fo r wo r k fo r
he a r d t he y we r e lo o king fo r the m up in
One day
.
if we s ho uld t r y t o ge t wo r k
B ut we we nt
.
LOWLA N DS
TH E
ge tt ing t o b e
Fa t he r
he
OF
,
I
wa s p r e tt y
a nd
h e g a ve
s ing
a nd
da nc e ,
The n h e t o ld
.
us
t he m as t e r
t h e m ill ; h e
d b r o u gh t m e p r e s e nt s ; if
an
I
us
c ame
r an a
wa y
fr o m h im he wa s fur io u s ; h e sa id I wa s no th ing ; t hat I wa s like the fr o gs th e y fi nd in t he p o nd a ft e r a r a in ; I a nd wit h t h r e a t s a nd c a r e s se s bl o ws a nd n e gle c t witho ut c a m e t o b e wh a t I a m wit ho ut kno wing ,
,
kno wing TOM AS
Go d will
Po o r c hil d !
.
Po o r c hil d !
Ah Se ba st ian, ,
ve r fo r give yo u Wh a t c o uld I do ? R u n away ? I m p o s M AR TA sible ! K ill m y se lf ? I t wa s a sin ; I wa s a fr a id ; I was o nl y a c hil d ; a nd t he n be s ide s o ne is bo r n to live I m b a d bu t I m no t a ll no t t o die so so o n ! ba d ; a nd I wo u ld so like t o be go o d if so m e o ne ne
.
.
,
,
’
’
,
,
65
l
MARTA
OF
LOWLA N DS
TH E
y he lp me ! Do n t de sp ise m e ! Oh if M ane lic h wo ul d o nl y h e lp m e t o be go o d ! I m arr ie d M a ne lic h dis him b ec a use S e b a st ian m a de m e t he n b e c a us e I tho ugh t t he m a st er gust e d m e wo uld
’
o nl
,
.
ha d bo u ght him
.
And
st
il l , in
of
sp it e
a ll
— the
disgust whe n we le ft t he c hur c h I s a id t o m yse lf with o u t wa nt ing t o t ha t h e was m ine fo r be tt e r o r wo r se — m y husb a nd in t h e sight I o f Go d ; t h a t h e b e lo ng e d t o m e a nd no b o dy e lse ne ve r be fo r e ha d a nyt hing o r a ny bo dy that be lo nge d suffe r ing
the
,
,
,
,
.
to m e
a l o ne .
TOM As
And if Se b ast ian
.
c o me s
b a c k ? And if
No !
H e m u st not
yo u
M A R TA [p a ssio na tely] c om e
No !
.
ba c k !
TOM AS
B ut if he do e s ?
.
I ha ve M a ne l ic h no w H e will de fe nd he m u st ! If he do e s no t he is m o re wic ke d me m o r e c o war dly tha n I a m ! TOM AS B ut wha t if h e de spise s yo u ? What if M AR TA
.
.
,
,
.
he
no
lo nge r lo ve s yo u ?
M AR TA l o ve m e !
doe s lo ve
.
No
,
no , yo u sh all no t sa y th at
I kno w me !
do yo u he a r ?
it
And
.
de spise I l o ve him I
H e m ay
I
I lo ve
him
l
66
ba d
l
as
I
!
He
does
m e , b ut he
l o ve him v
am
I
ca n
MARTA
lo v e
no o ne
s
OF
h a l l de ny m e t ha t !
wha t lo ve m e a nt t ill TOM AS
Why
.
M AR TA
no t
I
ne
kne w
ve r
h a d M a ne l ic h
I
te ll M
And ho w do e s
.
LOWLA NDS
THE
Mar t a ?
a ne l ic h a ll ,
wo m a n t e ll
a
t h ings
s uc h
to he r h us b a nd ?
TOM AS
M A R TA
,
the
Wit h
Ah !
.
sa m e a s
wo ul d
l
c ea
ve
t o t he
y o u ve
t o ld
me
.
yo u it is diffe r e n t , but wit h
with M a ne lic h
him
ar e
Why
.
’
oh,
r oo
f
of
I
c a nn o t ;
m y t o ngue
Why
m y m o u th !
ho u r s t o ge t he r wit h o ut sp e a king
,
we
wo r d !
What
t ho ugh
I we r e
a
t o r t ur e !
TOM AS
Po o r g ir l ! p o o r gir l !
.
M A R TA
.
H e lp m e
t a lk t o m e
[S he
yo u r da ugh
s top s su
as
ddenly
p uts her
a nd
ha nd to her lip s ] TOM AS
S a y it
.
da ught e r ! gir l o ne
Y e s,
t he r e
a
s ay
,
I
it ,
as
wil l h e lp yo u !
ar e
a
go o d
a l wa
ys
be e n
You
go o d g ir l ; yo u h a ve
’
ye s
I sa y yo u ha ve ; a nd e ve n if yo u ha ve n t
in wa nt ing t o be go o d yo u the r e ! po o r c hild p o o r c hil d !
M AR TA [weeping] TOMAS [liste ning]
M AR TA the m !
we r e m y
t h o ugh yo u
.
goo d
[H e
em br ac es
.
Oh To mas !
.
Who
.
Th e r e ! her ]
,
is
Oh t h o se wo m e n ! ,
Se nd th e m
ar e
a wa
y! 67
c o m ing ?
I
do n t wa nt t o ’
B ut yo u will
l
c o me
se e
b ac k ?
MARTA
OF
Y e s , ye s ! a l l r ight
TH E
K
LOWLAND S
e e p up
yo ur
c o ur a
ge Ma rt a ,
,
.
Go o d bye ! Goo d bye !
do n t wa nt t ho se wo me n
I
-
’
[S he go es within
-
.
PE PA a nd ANT ONIA
E nter
.
PE PA Lo o k ! The r e s To mas ! ANT O NIA Why wha t s the m a tte r ? ’
.
He
’
.
’
c r yin
,
’
s
bee n
!
TOM AS
It
.
’
t he
s
s m o ke
M a r ta
!
c o ul
’
dn t
m ake
the fi r e bur n !
PE PA p ut
C o me
.
us o ut
on
in Ant o nia !
Mo sen
!
We ll
,
sa i
d
wit h whe a t fo r
e xc e pt
’
no o ne
t he m ill
see
was t o
.
It
’
s
if the y ll ’
c o me
he r e
t he m aste r
’
s
o r de r s .
TOM AS
dr ive n
We ll
.
,
t he n,
yo u
’
d be tt e r go
be fo r e
yo u
’
o ut .
[NA ND O c a lls fr om o utsid e ] H e llo th e r e ! NA ND O PE PA [la ughing] C o m e o n in .
.
.
J o s fc
enter s
J o s fz
H e re
NAND O
a nd
.
’
with half
-
s so m e
P E L U CA
f whe at o n his bac k
sac k o
.
Whe a t fo r the mill c om e
68
in with
l
.
f wheat
sac ks o
.
re
MARTA
OF
LOWLAN DS
TH E
[r ela tes the fo llo wing with m u ch r elish] We ll sir o nc e upo n a t im e S t M ic h ae l a nd the D e vil ha d a qua r r e l ; b e c a u s e t h e de vil sa id a ll wo m e n we re g abble r s a nd sc a nda l m o nge r s a nd S t NIich ae l sa id TOM AS
.
,
.
,
-
.
,
t he r e m ust be
was
no t
So St
.
l e as t
at
wo m a n
o ne
Mic hae l
.
,
fo r the wo m an wh o wa s
t o th e
c am e
no t a
no t a sc a nda l — m o ng e r , a nd
so m e whe r e e a rt h ,
g a bb le r ,
wh o was
a nd
who
t o lo o k
wh o wa s
hussy
no t a
.
PE PA We ll this is nic e ! The o l d fo o l ! ANT ONI A le t s h e ar the r e st ! J o s a Ne ve r m ind g o o n TOM AS We ll sir St Mic h a e l wa lke d a nd wa lke d .
,
.
’
.
,
.
a nd
,
.
,
,
h e didn t fi nd t he wo m a n h e wa s lo o kin fo r ’
’
And he g o t so t ir e d he sa t do wn t o o f a he dge o f h o ne y suc kle On t he ,
r e st
.
he dge the r e we r e
Mic ha e l t hr o ugh t alk, red
a nd sa id
t he h e dge
he m u s t b e
fac e ; a nd he
was
sur e l
he wo r e m u st be s t o le n
Mic hae l a m o ng
no thin a nd
’
,
a nd
sm ilin
’
a
a
.
,
y
.
po o r o ld wo m a n was
d t he y
s aw
t he
St
.
The n t he y be gan to
dr unk a r d h e h ad ,
ya
thie f
o ne
him , but
swee t l
d
o t he r si e o f
an
m ust h a ve bee n r o bbin
bo ut
in t he sha de
t he
s uc h a
ve r y c lo the s
fo r he was dr esse d like S t
t he m the r e wa s
bad
wo m e n
so m e
.
We ll asl ee p
70
ol
j u st
’
a c hur ch .
d wo m a n who ke pt lo o kin
th a t night ,
,
at
B ut
d
sa i
him
whe n t he
in h er be d, St
]
’
.
.
Mic hael
MARTA c a m e a nd c a ught co
a nd c a r r ie d
the
sa
I br ing yo u the
!
o ut
ys
ol
,
d wo m a n he la ugh s She
he wa s bo r n !
”
that
s a ll
tha t
AN T ONI A
PE PA
De m o n
c omes
a nd
bee n de a f
s
,
s al
l
yo u
see
,
j u st
ANT ONIA
.
t he
We
of
h a nge l, r e g io n.
de m o ns !
t he
D e vil a nd
d dum b
t ha t
’
s a ll
e
I
red
in
whe n h e
h e l a u gh s
an
,
,
d he
an
ve r
s inc e
kno w
[H e go es o ut la ughing
.
H e t hin ks he
.
,
ar c
she e t ,
wo m a n in t he wo r ld
’
s sm a r t
sa m e
.
!
H e wishe s he h a dn t ha d
.
f an
t he infe r na l
’
ma rr ia ge ,
has !
’
’
So
s
’
o
t he t e r r ibl e he a t ins ide ,
Why !
“
of
o ne
Ou t
g a bble r
no t a
t he
wr a ppe d h e r in t he
h e r t o t he g at e s
fa c e fr o m
see s
up ,
s t o o d a n d sh o u t e d
The r e h e
who is
he r
LOWLAN D S
THE
gr a y he a d wit h h is wings
ve r e d he r
Co m e
OF
a
finge r in
t he
.
h a ve n t do ne ’
a ny
h a r m , b u t he
Poo r M a ne lic h !
JO SE We ll he h a d the l au gh o n yo u that t im e ! NAND O And a go o d o ne ! PELU CA H e m a de m e l a u gh t o o ! Im a gine S t Mic hae l c a r r yin o ff the o l d wo m a n ! H u sh ! h er e c o m e s M a ne lic h ! AN T ON IA .
,
.
.
,
.
’
.
MANE LI C H enter s a nd sits a t ta bl e without notic ing them M AN E LI CH maste r
’
s c o mm
I c an
’
to day -
d t his
t
st a n
a ny
I ll t e ll him ’
.
l
71
l
lo ng e r !
a ll , a nd
.
Th e
t he n
MARTA ’
I ll go r a ge
b ac k
WLAND S
THE LO
a l o ne
the re , t o die
up
of
[cr eeping
a nd
a nd
’
.
.
PE PA
.
s
tha t ?
,
Goo d
M A NE L I C H
PE LU CA
imita ting
H upa !
H up a !
.
behind him
up
Who M AN E LI CH [ta m ing quic kly] Jo s h Goo d m o r ning M ane lic h ! m o r ning ! yo u want ?
Wha t do
.
I s t he r e
.
M ANE L I CH
y o ur
gr ie f
!
ANT ONIA
him]
OF
e no ug
Y e s , a nd to
Wa t e r ?
.
h wa te r to
r un
spar e
t he
!
mill ?
Le ave
wh e at in th e re !
[PE LU CA c a rr ies his whe a t in shed a nd r eturns ] ANT O NI A H o w c r o ss y o u loo k M a ne lic h ! M AN E L I CH I lo o k a s I a lway s do J o s fiz H e s no t him se lf s inc e he le ft o ff te nding .
,
.
.
’
.
his go a ts ! P E PA
.
We ll
ANT O NI A
no w
B ut
.
te nd h e r
,
she
he has
M a r ta
Mar ta ! ’
do e sn t
nee
d
any
o ne
to
t e nds h e rse lf !
[All la ugh cover tly] M AN E L I CH tr y t o hi de
ANT ONI A P E PA
.
.
Why do yo u la ugh ?
yo ur la ughin ? We re no t l a ughin ’
’
.
No we
a s she sa ys
And why do yo u
,
’
’
re no t
!
l a ughin , M a ne lich ! [La ughs ’
it] 79
l
MA RTA
OF
LOWLA ND S
TH E
J O SE We ha ve so m e whe a t to be gr o und M AR TA The m ill is t he r e PE PA Oh we r e in no hurr y ; so we r e j ust
.
.
.
.
’
’
.
a
while
r e st in
,
.
M AR TA to
’
You
.
c a n r e st o uts ide
Y o u ve ’
!
no c al l
in h e r e !
c ome
[ They
o ut,
go
“
c la im ing , cr a
loo king ba c k
N o w we ll ’
s ee
,
“
zy m a n !
M a r ta
c u r io u s ly, a nd e x
’
“
”
!
He
in for it
s
’
s
like
a
no w
M A N E LI C H [sitting a t the ta ble] M o r r uc h o ! The y s a id M o r r uc h o ! The n t ha t m a n wa s M o r r uc ho ! .
M AR TA Po o r M
No w fo r dinne r
.
a ne lic
M A N E L I CH
h!
I
c an
’
a nd c ut
t he n he r s
[P a u se ]
Y e s he r s ! ,
h a d no thing t o r ie d
m e to
t h o ug ht
of
fe a r fr o m
me
at
.
o ff
dinne r !
a
him !
I
Th a t night
t o h a ve g o ne in t he r e , .
su c h
t be a r t o l o o k
M o r r uc h o !
.
a nd
his he a d
o ug
ht d
an
T h e y t h o u gh t t h e y
Th a t
’
s
why t he y m ar
Ma r ta We ll t he n I ne ve r [P a use ] a ny t hing b a d B ut no w ye s ! No w .
,
,
.
ye s !
M AR TA ’
I m t ir e d
.
H ow
o f se e ing
de sp is ing m e flo o r , him !
o nl
s
y
.
ha ll h im
a
m a ke him
lwa y s t he
spe a k?
,
as
so m e t
M a ne lic h ! 74
l
How?
s a m e , s il e nt a n
Le t h im be a t m e dr a g m e
tr e a t m e
[Ca lling ]
I
d
a
bo ut t he
hing t ha t be l o ng s to
MARTA
OF
LOWLANDS
THE
M A N E L I C H [disr egar ding her ] think s he was a c hil d ! a ga in
M AR TA [c a lls
M ane lic h !
[H e
in
To hea r he r
.
loud but
a
sweet
yo u d ’
vo ic e]
.
r ises
] Dinne r is re a dy ! Oh dinne r ! Y e s dinne r ! [H e ta ke s M ANE LI CH a knife a nd begins c u tting the br e a d; MAR TA has go ne I t wo ul dn t be m uc h to Aside ] to the fi r ep l ac e a nd l e ss he r s ! c ut o ff a m a n s he a d [H is eyes m eet M AR TA S a s she c om es fr om the fi r ep lace ] If sh e .
,
,
’
.
’
’
wo ul dn t lo o k ’
knife
ah
me
at
do wn the
sava ge ly
]
M AR TA
.
C o m e , M a ne lic h !
iron po t fr o m the and the n he r self]
M AN E L I CH
.
[She has br o ught
fi r eplac e fr om whic h she ,
Oh , ho w
I
use
ve ry m o uthful c h o ke s M AR TA Go d he lp m e !
He re
[H e thr ows
!
e
d
to
e at
ser ves
up
an
him
th e r e !
me !
.
Ye s ! M A N E LI CH [eying her contemp tuo usly] he lp yo u ! Y o u [H e sto ps a br uptly] .
M AR TA
[eager ly]
yo u go ing to
M
AN E LI CH
M AR TA
.
.
Wha t ?
Go
on !
Go d
Wha t we r e
say ?
[tur ning a way]
Spe ak fo r
o nc e
[
75
.
in
]
No thing !
No thing !
yo ur life !
I be g
yo u
MARTA
M AR TA
OF
THE
LOWLA ND S
Fo r
.
M AN E L I CH
who m ?
Fo r
.
hi m ?
Fo r
[Rising
H o w t his wo m a n disg ust s m e !
E no u gh
o
M AR TA
I l l go b ac k t o m y m o u nt a ins !
f t his !
’
No M a ne lic h
.
[Aside ] a br up tly]
,
no
,
Liste n
!
a nd
fo r give
me !
M AN E LI C H
I fo r give yo u ? [H e l a ughs wildly] Te ll m e ! Wh a t h a ve I e ve r do ne to yo u ? Why sh o u l d yo u de c e ive m e ? Sp e a k ! Why did yo u ? M A RTA
Fo r give yo u ?
.
Why
,
why
I
B e c a u se
.
,
was
no thing
no bo
ha d
Be
I kne w was t o o b e y ! I didn t kno w yo u ne ve r e ve n no t ic e d yo u I didn t kno w wha t ’
c a u se a ll
I
dy !
.
’
.
lo ve m e a nt M a ne lic h ! ,
M AN E LI CH d
an
no t t h a t
Te ll m e ! an
W e ll
.
m an ?
B e c a u se
d t hi nkin
ning towa r d
me
’
a
,
t he n , why did yo u m a r r y m e ,
[With
I do n
’
fur y] Te ll m e ! t kn o w a nd I wa nt t o kno w a dd ed ,
bo ut it is dr ivin m e m a d ! ’
her ]
Te l l m e !
Why
'
[Run
did yo u ?
Te ll
t e ll m e
M A R TA
.
Oh
,
I
c a nno t
Yo u ll ’
!
h a te m e m o r e
t h an yo u do no w !
M A N E L I CH
.
H a t e yo u !
K ill yo u is wh a t
I o ught
t o do !
MARTA
.
Oh !
K ill me ?
[ 76 ]
I wish yo u wo ul d !
MARTA
OF
LOWLA ND S
THE
M AN E LI CH [r ushing to wa r d he r thr ea teningly] S to p !
.
st o p
M A R TA [rising a nd in a ta u nting voic e] I ve foo le d a nd I l a ugh in a nd I m gl a d I fo o le d y o u yo u ’
.
’
yo ur fac e ic ally] t h is
as
He
ve r y
’
e
ve r ybo dy
s c o ming
la ughs hyster
I m wa it ing fo r him ’
igh t !
o -n
[M A N E LI C H
m inu t e !
c atc he s up
t
[S he
do e s !
r uns
to the ta ble
a nd
the knife ]
M AN E LI CH
And this
.
ve r y
’
’
minute I m g o in to
kill yo u !
M AR TA [c a tc hing his l eft wo n t kill m e ! ’
a g a in ! see
I
[La ughs ]
’
foo le d
ve
Le t
’
s
ar m
]
Psh aw !
.
And I ll ’
yo u !
foo l
if yo u kill m e !
se e
Yo u yo u
Le t
’
s
!
M ANE LI CH [dr a wing ba c k in ho r r or
a nd sinking
into
] No no ! I c a nn o t M AR TA Oh c o wa r d ! Th a t s ho ws yo u so ld yo ur se lf fo r m o ne y ! [M AN E LI CH r u she s a t her and in the a c ha ir
.
,
.
str uggl e she
,
is wo unded in the
M AN E LI CH C ur se M AR TA [exultingly] .
.
ar m
]
yo u !
Ah !
at
M AN E LI CH [thr owing a wa y Wh at h a ve I do ne ? 0 Go d ! M ARTA [suppor ting her se lf la ughing fr antic a lly] B loo d ! .
[
78
]
la s t ! the
knife in ho rror ]
a ga ins t
the ta ble
.
a nd
My bloo d ! And yo u
MARTA
OF
LOWLAND S
THE
Wha t jo y ! W ha t jo y ! C o m e st r ike h e r e ! h e r e ! [P ointing to her br ea st] M AN E LI CH [ter r ifi ed a nd weep ing he sinks into a No ! no ! cha ir ] M AR TA Oh I c a nno t go o n l iv ing so ! I h a ve bee n the m o s t wic ke d wo m a n in t he wo r ld ! And I Oh t h a t life c a nn o t undo wh a t I h a v e do ne ! t he r e is no p o we r th a t c a n u ndo it ! tha t pas t life B e fo r e I c o u ldn t te ll c o m e he r e ! Co m e he r e — but no w y o u r e go ing t o kill m e I ll t e l l o u y did it
yo u !
,
.
.
,
,
’
’
’
— a ll ! o u a ll
[Little by little she ha s wo n M AN E L I CH
y
hea r t; he is a nd a lmo st
in his
M A N E LI C H M AR T A
.
in
se a te d
.
a
ar ms
lo w c ha ir ;
she
is
on
’
s
her knee s
]
Te ll m e !
The y h a ve
Te ll m e ! a lwa
ys
t r e a t e d m e like th e
fee t ! Oh kill m e ! I c a n t kill yo u Ma r t a — no I c a n t ! M AN E L I C H e ve r B ec a use I lo ve yo u a nd I ve l o ve d yo u a nd I I was a l um p o f sno w sinc e up t he r e ! m e lt e d whe n I sa w yo u ! And a fe w da ys a go whe n I c a m e do wn fr o m the m o u nt a ins t o m a r r y yo u I c a m e le a p in like the wa te r th a t le ap s do wn t o r un int o t he o c e a n Th e y sa y the o c e a n is b itt e r ! We ll le t it be so ! I lo ve yo u I do n t kno w why ! Pe r haps be c a u se y o u ve de c e ive d m e o r be c a use I ve
dir t
unde r
t he ir
,
’
’
,
,
.
’
’
,
.
’
,
’
’
,
79
l
MARTA
OF
wa r m bl o o d
fe lt yo ur
THE
LOWL A ND S
m y h a nd !
on
B e c a us e I
’
ve
fr o m yo ur lip s a nd the fr a gr a nc e o f y o ur h a ir ! I o nly wa nt t o kiss yo u t o h o ld yo u in my arms t ight t ight t ill life is c o nf o u nde d br e a the d t h e br e a t h
,
,
in de a t h
like
a nd
be as t t o ge the r
yo u
a nd a g a inst
de nly a nd
at
the
d l ike
m an
a
an
wit h yo u
a nd
t he wo r l d
c ur ta in a s
tho ugh
t he m
t a ke he r
c o me
M A R TA
fr o m
i
[H e lo o ks r em em ber ing
s ud
the light,
N o w le t t h e m
Le t t h e m
me !
m an
a nd a g a nst
bea r s her in the opp osite dir ec tio n ]
c o m e a nd
be as t
a
c ome
!
Le t
!
O H e a ve ns !
.
M AN E LI CH [tr ying to kiss her ] M A R TA [she esc ap es fr om him]
Ma r ta !
.
No !
No !
.
M A N E L I CH [p u r su ing her ] Ma r ta ! M AR TA No ! Fo r give m e t his wa y I no ! do n t wa nt yo u t o fo r give m e this wa y ! Y o u do n t .
.
’
’
kno w
a ll !
B ut y o u m us t
kno w
a ll
a nd
fr o m
m e
!
M A N E LI CH The se e
sky
.
Y es
,
a ll
is bla c k with
yo u wh e n yo u
M AR TA
.
W e ll
M AN E L I C H
.
,
B ut
!
a ll
no t
do wn he r e
this mis e r y !
,
Ma r t a !
Go d do e sn t ’
sp e a k !
up
the r e , t h e n
Y e s , le t
us
is fo r give n a nd no t hing is
go !
d
.
no w !
ve r yt hing E ve n the de a d
Up the r e
c o r r up te
80
d
an
e
MARTA
OF
THE
M AR TA [to M AN E LI CH ]
LOWLAND S
D o n t le a ve m e ! SEBA STI AN [c o ntentedly] Ma r ta ! I t s a ll se ttle d do yo u he ar ? The we dding ! H e r fa the r will a r r ive t o night [ To M OS EN ] Y o u c a n im a gine wh a t fo r t o l o o k o ve r t h e l a nd B ut wha t s the m a tte r he r e ? [I ndic a ting M AR TA ] M O SEN [gr inning] Ask h e r M AN E LI CH I will t e ll him ! [ To SEBA STI AN ] I m go in ba c k a nd M a r t a s go in with up t he r e ’
.
’
.
-
.
.
’
.
.
.
.
’
’
’
’
me !
SEBA STI AN [going c lo se to M AR TA ] Ma r ta ! Wh at is h e sa y ing ? Answer m e ! [Ca tc he s he r r o ughly by .
arm
]
Answe r m e !
M A R TA [doggedly] Y e s ! We r e go ing up the r e ! SEBA STI AN Ma r ta ! Ma r ta ! Ar e yo u c r a zy ? ’
.
.
[S ha kes her
sa va gely
by the
M AN E LI C H [inter posing]
Mar t a ! SEBA STI AN And wh a t
do in
’
it
’
] Mas te r
a rm .
,
se e
wh at
yo u r e ’
s
.
M AN E LI C H
.
is t h a t t o yo u ?
She is m ine
she
is m y wife !
SE B A STI AN [sneer ingly] Yo ur s ? Ma r ta yo ur s ? M A R TA Yes ! I am ! SE BA STI AN Ma r ta ! M A R TA I to ld yo u it was a ll o ver ! [She star ts to .
.
.
.
go
o ut
with M AN E LI C H ]
l 82 l
M AR TA
SEBA STI AN
a nd
men
c a ll
,
t he m e n ,
goes to the doo r
.
Wh y
s
c om e
in ]
wom en
SEBA STI AN a lwa y s be e n
LOWLAND S
THE
Mo s an
.
fe llo w o ut ! [MOSEN M A N E LI C H
OF
yo ur
a nd c a lls
]
h a ll the y t ur n m e
I
B e c a u se
.
am
t ur n t his
a nd
[ The
o ut ?
m as te r he r e ,
as
I
d t he ir m a s te r
m as t e r ,
an
[P ointing to M AR TA ] Do n t lis te n t o him M a ne lic h ! M AR TA
h a ve ,
a nd
he r s !
Co m e !
’
,
.
Le t
us
go !
M AN E LI CH
SEBA STI AN
[ They sta r t to
Co m e !
.
Ah !
.
yo u ll ’
go
]
o ut
t a ke he r , will yo u ?
[S tr ikes him ] [fur io usly] Wh a t !
Ta ke
tha t , yo u do g !
M A NE L I CH
M ARTA
.
.
M a ne lic h !
Yo u
Y o u le t h im
str ike
s tr ike
me ?
yo u ?
Oh ! I sha ll go m a d ! M AN E LI CH [weeping wildly] Ye s he is the m a s t e r ! H e is th e m ast e r ! .
,
M AR TA
.
This m a n yo u yo u
The
Ah ! s ay
m ast e r !
is the m as te r
Lis t e n, M a ne lic h !
is the m a n
do
unde r s t a nd?
M AN E LI CH
BASTI AN
,
Se ba s t ia n !
.
bu t is
towa r d the door
.
se
Ah !
ized by the
[H e o ther s
]
MO SEN Out with him ! JO SE H e wo uld kill the .
m as ter !
.
[
83
]
r u shes a t
SE
d dr agged
an
MA RTA
OF
THE
M AN E LI CH [str uggling]
.
LO WLAND S blo o d !
Blo o d !
wa nt
I
blo o d
SEB A STI AN M A N E LI C H
D o n t le t him go ! I wa nt yo ur life ’
.
.
life
y o ur
I
wa nt it !
SEB A STI AN [ta u ntingly] M A R TA M a ne lic h !
.
Ma r t a
is m ine !
.
M AN E LI CH
yo u r s yo u ye t
m en; M
.
’
she s
Y o u lie m ine
a nd
y o u l l be ’
I ll h a ve yo u ye t ! ’
T
AR A a ttemp ts
sinister sm ile ,
bar s her
fo llo w wa y]
to
Ma r t a
yo u lie
[H e but
m ine is
no t
I ll ha ve ’
c ast o ut
by the
SE BA S TIAN with ,
ACT III The
SC EN E !
S unset
TI M E ! ar e
sa m e
f
o
.
.
the
da y
sa m e
J O SE
.
a nd
discover ed! they a r e ta lking slo wly a nd
NA ND O
seem
m uc h
depr essed
.
JO SE
.
ha nd
I do n t fee l r ight ’
on
,
[H e puts his
Na ndo !
his hea r t]
NAND O [no dding
to war d ho use]
Spe ak lo w, m a n !
.
M art a ll he a r yo u ! ’
J OS E thing
We ve do ne ’
.
b a d thing , N a ndo ,
a
a
ba d
.
NAND O [r aising his voic e] Tha t s so we h a v e ! I do n t se e h o w we c a n e ve r ho ld o ur he a ds up a gain ! JOSE Do n t ye ll so m a n ! D o n t yo u kno w Mart a s r e stin ? NAND O We did wr o ng t o t hr o w M a ne lic h o u t JOSE I kno w we did ! But wha t we ve go t to ’
.
’
’
’
.
,
’
’
.
.
’
.
do
no w
well
,
is t o ke e p quie t
be c ause
we did
.
We
did wh a t we did
If we h a dn t ’
.
s e p a r a te
M ane lic h wo ul d ha ve kille d S e ba stian ! 87
l
d th e m
,
MARTA
NA ND O s
Oh !
.
OF
LO WLAND S
TH E
t he m
Sep a r a te
ho ul dn t h a ve thr o wn M a ne lic h ’
Tha t was t a kin h im
a wa
’
ba d wa y t o o ,
lo nge r ;
a ny
I
.
a nd
’
te ll yo u I m no t
I
wh e n
ve r y p l a in t o him J OSE Yo u r e r ight !
se e
him
like
o ut
his wife ,
y fr o m
on
do g
a
a nd
S e bas t ia n
’
in
s s
.
a
ide
’
’
,
bu t we
ye s ;
I m go in t o ta lk
.
So
’
.
like it , why, he
NA ND O H e J O SE Y e s ! .
’
ne e dn t ’
his
He
[Putting
.
vo ic e
]
wa l kin
’
s
’
is n t he ? ’
up
And he lo o ks wo r r ie d
PE LU CA NAND O PE LU CA
Oh !
.
And
.
an ox ;
I
did
t ha t h e
.
r un ! r unnin
the m as t e r
cou
lowering
.
h a ve yo u bee n no w
a nd
br e a th
f
ente r s o u t o
How
Wha t
.
d do wn with
an
his ha nd to his mo uth
PE LU CA
tha n
.
t h e r e no w,
s o ut
.
M o s én
And if he doe sn t
I!
am
’
sa
ld ha ve go ne
’
fo r ?
ys I m slo we r fas te r him se lf ’
.
J OSE Wh e r e did th e m as te r se nd yo u ? PE LU CA [puttingfi nger to lip ] Do n t te ll a nybo dy ! H e se nt m e t o t e ll t he gua r ds tha t he h a d t ur ne d a .
’
.
m a n na m e d M a ne lic h into the
lo o k
o ut
fo r him
,
d ke e p
an
whe n we we r e t ur nin him ’
t he m aste r
.
We ll I ,
’
ve
s tr e e t ;
a n e ye o n
o ut
fo r the m t o him ; be c a us e
h e swo re he wo ul d kill
do ne wha t t he m as ter t o ld
I 88 l
MARTA
OF
TH E
LOWLAND S
PE PA [a ngr ily] H a ve n t I to ld yo u I did ask he r a nd she wo ul d n t a nswe r m e ? Who is t ha t ANT ONI A [com ing fr om within] ’
.
,
’
.
i
sc r e a m n
J OS E
so
?
Ant o nia ,
.
o f a ll
’
he r e !
c ome
Wh a t do
yo u think
t his ?
Wh a t do I th ink? I think it s a ll se tt le d ! H a v e n t the y t ur ne d M a ne lic h o u t ? We ll Ma r ta will go b a c k t o Se bas tian a s she was be fo r e ANT ONI A
’
.
’
,
.
,
And M a ne lic h will go b a c k t o h is g o a ts ,
be fo r e
And e ve r y t hing will be
.
PE PA Do n t ne ve r go b a c k to ’
.
fo o lish
be
,
Se b as t ian !
as
I m
M a ne lic h wh e n th e y t u r ne d h im ,
o f h is
t he t o p
he was
it wa s be fo r e
Anto nia ! ’
as
M a r ta
s ur e o f
o ut
vo ic e th a t he d kill the ’
he
it ! s
m a st e r
.
will
As fo r
h o ut e d
at
E ve r y
.
bo dy kno ws th a t ! PE LU CA We do n t kno w a nything a bo ut it ! NA ND O We didn t he a r a nything ! PE PA I m go in bac k t o Ma r ta Pe r haps she ’
.
’
.
’
’
.
.
’
ll
sa y so m e th ing .
J O SE H ush ! H e r e c o m e s Se bastian ! NA ND O I ll p r e t e nd I m a bse nt m inde d ANT O NI A I m go in [Goes to war d M A R TA S .
’
’
-
.
’
.
r oom
.
’
’
.
]
SE BA STIAN l 90 l
enter s .
MARTA
OF
THE
LOWLAND S
SEBA STI AN Anto nia ! I m go in t o st a y wit h M ar t a ANT ONI A SEB A STI AN [a ngr ily] D id yo u he a r m e c a ll Co m e he r e ! [ANT ONI A app r oac hes r e luc ta ntly] .
’
’
.
.
yo u ?
.
H ow
is she ?
ANT ONI A
Sh e
.
SEBA STI AN quic k
a bo u t
ANT ONI A ta kes
’
ly in do wn ’
s
Te ll h e r
.
I m go in !
.
a sea t a p a r t
e
.
d be
he r e
an
goes in
.
SEBA STI AN
witho ut notic ing the o ther s ]
f a t h e r o f t h e o t he r will be j ust m y luc k t o
And t he
.
t o -nigh t ,
ve r ything
voic e a s
[S he
’
SEBA STI AN [a side] have
c o me
’
it ! ’
o ne c o m ing
to
a nd she s c r yin ’
i
eh !
r u ne
It
d by t h a t c lo wn !
tho ugh disc over ing the
o ther s
]
[Ra ising his Oh y o u r e ’
,
Y o u se e h o w t h is M a ne lic h h a s
he r e , a r e yo u ?
d,
ve d him fr o m s ta r va tio n ? Tha t s wha t o ne ge t s fo r sho wing fa vo ur s t o a be as t ! NAN D O I t do e sn t do t o s ho w fa vo ur s ! J O SE [to NA ND O] I tho ugh t yo u sa id yo u we r e do yo u
,
a
ft e r I
a c te
’
sa
’
.
.
’
go in t o t a lk pl a in t o h im !
NA ND O Y e s a nd yo u sa id yo u wo uld ! JOSE We ll I did say so a nd yo u ll se e ! SEBA STIAN [a side] She is wo r se tha n he is ! .
,
’
.
,
,
.
a
fte r
a ll
gesture]
M a ne lic h but
Ma r t a
[he
m a kes
he r !
a
Fo r
co ntemptu o u s
M ARTA
OF
LOWLAN D S
TH E
J O SE Mas t e r ! SEBA STI AN [str iking the ta ble with his fi st] What ? J OSE [f r ightened] N o thin ! I didn t s ay a ny .
.
’
’
.
t hing !
[laughing] Y o u h e a r d h im Isn t it so ? he s a id he wo ul d kill m e PE LU CA [indic a ting the o ther s] The y sa y they
SEBA STI AN
You
.
a r e a ll
wit ne sse s
’
.
.
.
h e a r d him !
NA ND O [a lso him
indic a ting the
o the r s
]
The y he ar d
.
ye s !
J OSE I I so m e da y s I m p r e tty de a f SEBA STI AN [igno r ing them ] She wo n t c o m e e h ? She diso be y s m e ! NA ND O [to J O SE] Yo u r e a fr a id ! J OSE Yo u ll se e ! And t he n it ll be yo ur tur n ! [App r oac hing SEBA STI AN ] Mas te r ! SEBA S TI AN W e ll wh a t is it ? M a ne lic h he se e ms t o be J OSE Why er Plu c ky is n t he ? e h m a s te r ? pl uc ky SE B A STI AN [furio usly] Pluc ky ? H e s a do g and ’
.
.
’
,
.
’
.
’
’
.
.
,
.
’
,
,
’
.
a
be a s t !
J O SE Tha t s it t h a t s wha t I m e a nt ye s ! NA ND O [ste pping forwa r d] No w it s m y t ur n ! [Alo ud] We ll I say M a ne lic h SE BA STIAN What ? ’
’
.
’
.
,
.
92
l
MARTA
SEB A STI AN [a side]
OF
They
.
LOWLAND S
THE
M O S EN
’
r e a ll a ga inst
enter s
.
M OSEN We ll he r e I a m ! SEBA STI AN Wha t no w ? H a ve .
me !
,
.
be e n
yo u
t o the
h o use ?
M OSEN
Y e s,
.
a nd
de vil
is th e
th e r e
to
pay
the r e !
SE BA STI AN
W ha t !
.
S o m e thing
e ls e
?
I sha ll
go
m ad !
M OSEN The fa the r h a s a r r ive d SEBA STI AN D a m n the o ld m a n ! M O SEN Sh a ll we go t o th e h o u se ? SEBA S TI AN I ll go late r Fo r m e M a r ta c o m e s be fo r e e v e r y thing e l s e in t h e wo r ld M OSEN I t do e s n t se e m p o ss ible S e bas t ia n .
.
.
.
’
.
.
,
.
’
,
.
wha t yo u
us e d
t o be ,
wh a t yo u
a nd
SEBA S TI AN [impa tiently]
.
ar e
!
L e a v e m e ! l e a ve
Go !
me !
M OS EN m an
.
B lind
s usp e c t s e
wo r se
ve r y thing !
t ha n
th a t
blind !
Ma r t a
’
s
The
Old
we dding wa s
fa r c e ; th a t yo u t ur ne d M a ne lic h o ut be c a use yo u we r e j e a lo u s o f him S e b a st ian ! S e bas t ian ! H e sa ys h e will b r e a k o ff t he we dd ing I f he c o m e s h e r e a
.
.
yo u
ar e
lo st
.
l 94 l
MARTA
OF
LOWLANDS
TH E
SEBA STIAN [cha nging his tone]
Le !
Co m e , c ome !
.
go !
us
M O S EN
Tha nk Go d !
.
J O SE SE BASTIAN e ye o n
No
.
D O yo u
[ The y
NA ND O
Y o u will
.
the m il l
o ut .
go
a nd
[Ca lling ]
st a
y
in
c om e
.
d
o u tsi e
is t o
o ne
H e ll o the r e !
come
d ke e p a n no o ne is to
an
in,
unde r s t a nd?
no d a s sent]
MO SEN Le t us go ! SEB A STIAN Y e s le t us go But I ll c o m e b ac k I ll c o m e b ac k if I lo se e ve r y thing MO SEN Be c ar e ful ! M o r r uc ho is still he r e a nd .
’
.
,
.
’
.
,
.
was
with M a ne l ic h
see n
b
H e h as be e n pr o wling
.
the mill
If yo u c o m e
h e r e , h e will t e ll
Mane we ll yo u kno w wh a t h e t hr e a t e ne d lic h and SEBA STIAN Wha t do I c a r e ? I ll c o m e bac k ! a o ut
.
.
,
,
’
.
[SEB A STI AN a nd M OSEN go o u t a s J O S E NAN Do PE LU CA a nd the women enter ] ,
,
,
,
NA ND O o ut o f
It
.
his
see m s a s
s
go ing
se nses .
ANT ONI A
ANT ON IA
.
no t go in to ’
th o u gh the m as te r
’
com es
Le a ve he r
y with
st a
,
he r
fr om within
Pe p a ! a ny
l 95 l
.
Le ave he r !
lo nger !
Im ’
MARTA
OF
LO WLAND S
THE
PE PA [c oming fr om within] Wha t a l o o k she has Why ho w da r k it is ! [She lights a o n h e r fa c e ! c a ndle a t the fi r ep l ac e ] J O S E Wha t s up ? Wo n t she c o m e o ut ? No sh e wo n t a nd she wo n t ! ANT O NI A PE PA I ll no t p u t up with he r no nse ns e any lo nge r ! Sh e t a kes no no t ic e o f us ! Why sho ul d we st ay ? Th a t s s o ! Le t s all go ho m e ! ANT ONI A J O S E [myster io us ly] We m ust n t m o ve fr o m her e .
,
’
’
.
’
.
’
,
’
.
’
’
.
’
.
t ill S e b astian
c om es
.
[NU RI is hea r d weeping in the dista nce ] NAND O H a r k ! Th e r e s so m e bo dy c ryin J O S E I t s Nu r i ! ’
’
.
’
.
NUR I
e nter s , c r ying
’
.
N URI I m tir e d o f s t ayin a lo ne ! I do n t want t o st ay in the ho u s e a l l a lo ne ! PE PA Co m e he r e c hil d J O SE I do n t bla m e yo u Nur i N URI Y o u ne ve r think o f m e ; it was so dar k a wf ul d ar k a nd I wa s s c ar e d o h it fr ighte ns me to t hink h o w s c a re d I was And whe n I was ye t r unnin I tho ught so m e b o dy was a fte r m e [She ’
’
.
.
,
.
’
.
.
,
.
,
.
’
,
loo ks
over
.
her
sho ulder
] Oh l 96 l
,
h ow I did
r un
and
MA RTA p o t bo ilin
bo dy !
fac e
’
a ll
OF
LOWLAND S
TH E
e no u gh
it was
l
a o ne
n h a l i R u n s l a u h f a s ham ed [ g g ,
ANT ONI A
on
ANT ONI A
’
to
sc a r e a ny
a nd
hides her
S br ea st]
Wh a t a c hild ! She h as sc ar e d m e too ! NUR I [lea ving ANT ONI A ] Wh e r e is Ma r t a ? ANT ON I A She s ly in do wn NUR I Po o r thing [She loo ks a t eac h one in tur n Whe r e is They l o wer their eyes ] qu estio ningly Ma no lic h ? PE PA I s upp o se he s in the r e NU RI Whe r e ? NA ND O Why inside t he r e PE PA H e s p r o b a b ly as le e p J OSE Y e s a s le e p ,
.
.
’
’
.
.
.
.
.
’
.
.
.
.
.
,
’
.
.
.
.
[All N UR I
Why
.
ANT ONI A
NURI J O SE
.
f
]
ho w
funny
co n u se d ,
W e ll
,
ac t
yo u
h o w do yo u wa nt
! us
to
a c t , c hil
d?
Why do n t yo u go ho m e ? Why yo u se e Nur i we r e wa itin ’
.
’
.
wa it in
l oo k
,
,
’
,
’
NA ND O Fo r Se b as t ia n be c a use he to ld us to st a y h e r e a nd wa t c h NUR I W a t c h wh a t ? J O SE C hildr e n sho uldn t as k so m a ny que stio ns ! .
,
.
’
.
[ They a ll
no d a sse nt to
98
l
this ]
MARTA
OF
THE
LOWLANDS
NURI [beginning to cr y a ga in] I wa nt t o se e Ma ne lic h ! H e is n t h e r e ! [S he sta r ts to go within ] PE PA [deta ining her ] S to p sc r e a m in ! ANT ONI A Wh e r e a r e yo u go in ? NUR I [stam ping her foo t] I wa nt to se e him ! I .
’
’
.
’
.
.
wa nt t o
M a ne lic h !
se e
NAND O Will yo u st o p c r yin ? NUR I No I wo n t st o p c r yin ’
.
’
.
Do n t ’
.
so m e
!
to qu ie t her ]
f
I m
.
sc r e a m s o
a r a id
’
kno w
ha pp e ne d t o M a ne lic h !
[ They tr y
NUR I
.
,
thing a wful h a s
PE PA
I
’
he
’
s
’
I m
de a d
f
a r a id
yo u ve ’
kille d him !
JOSE Do n t be fo o lish c hild ! We h a ve n t kille d We ve do ne no thin b ut t ur n him o u t o f a nybo dy ! ’
’
.
,
’
’
d
the ho use
NA ND O
NURI
an
Yes
.
,
no w
a nd no w
Oh I m ’
.
we wish we h a dn t ! ’
,
so
we wish we h a dn t ! ’
Why
gla d !
the n, h e ll ’
,
come
bac k !
JO SE Wha t is she sa yin ? NUR I I ll go a nd te ll him NAND O [ta king her by ar m ] ’
.
’
to
.
want him t o
NU RI
c o me
bac k
come
’
.
Th e m a st e r do e sn t
.
[r esisting] Le t m e go ! Le t M AR TA [c a lling fr om the door of her l 99 l .
b ac k !
m e go ! r o om
]
.
N ur i !
MA RTA
OF
THE
LOWLAND S
[r unning to her ] Ma r ta ! o h Mar t a ! M A R TA [a pp ea r ing in do or a nd em br ac ing N URI ] N ur i ! [S he c o m e s for wa r d lea ning on NU RL ] NURI Po o r Ma r ta ! D o yo u kno w a bo ut Mane lic h ? The y ve t ur ne d him o ut the y re tur ne d him o ut as if h e wa s no bo dy M A R TA I kno w N ur i I kno w ! H e lp me to walk de ar ! PE PA We ll he lp yo u M AR TA N o ! D o n t t o uc h m e ! J O SE Why we y o u kno w we o nly o b eye d o r de r s M AR TA [weeping] Y e s I kn o w yo u o nl y o beye d l a ugh ing a t M a ne lic h o r de r s ha t ing m e yo u o nly o b e y e d o r de r s ! Wh a t ha r m h as M ane lic h e ver do ne yo u ? N URI D o n t c r y Ma r t a ! [Wipe s her own eyes a nd then M AR TA S ] M AR TA And no w why do n t yo u want N ur i N U RI
,
.
.
.
’
’
.
.
,
,
,
’
.
.
’
.
.
,
.
.
,
’
.
,
’
’
.
c all
to
h im ?
I wa nt
t he r e
up
th er e r e ac h
Wha t
him ?
is
o ne
the r e to
ar e
la u gh
at
the high e s t p e a k, if we
we ll go highe r ye t ; ’
is t he r e
to go with h im
wh e r e no
h ar m
a nd
st
]
he
s
c alls
with m y husb and, p e o pl e
no us
.
where
And whe n we
ill h e ar yo u l aughing,
wh e n we
1 00
if
c o me
whe re Go d
MARTA
M A R TA
.
.
D o n t l e a v e m e N ur i ! No I ll s t a y wit h yo u Ma r t a ,
,
[S he sm iles sadly and sp ea ks a s J ust yo u a nd m e t o ge the r c hild]
.
a
.
l
the door ] a
it !
No w wha t sha ll
Th e r e !
.
bo ut M a ne lic h ?
I
Oh N u r i ! ,
t he y
c l o se
it
Sha l l we t a lk .
t he do o r ?
c o se
c l o se
Y e s,
NUR I [c lo sing M A R TA
.
N ur i
D o yo u wa nt m e t o .
No bo dy
’
tho ugh addr essing
we do ?
LOWLAND S
TH E
’
NU R I l o ve s yo u like
M AR TA
OF
s
ha ll die
o
f te r r o r !
The se
fa lling o n m e a nd be h ind the m I se e S e bas t ian ! I sh u t m y e y e s no t t o se e him a nd h e is h e r e fo r c ing m e to go be side m e with h im ! Oh no —no — no t t h a t ! I m us t ge t I m u st go t o M a ne lic h ! I do n t o ut o f h e r e N u r i ! kno w whe r e he is but if I c a n o nl y ge t o u t o f he r e
wa lls
se e m
!
,
’
,
,
,
’
I ll fi nd h im !
NUR I M AR TA NUR I
Oh de a r !
.
I m
,
Why
.
,
yo u t o ge t
o ut
so
mad
with
m y se lf !
N u r i?
I
B e c a u se
.
a
’
of
’
do n t kno w h o w
he r e
r
igh t
a wa
I
y
c an
but
he lp r igh t
wa y !
M AR T A S e ba s t ian
.
Y e s, c o m es
do n t l e t him ’
N URI
.
r ig
a wa
y
,
Nur i,
r ight a wa
O Go d ! do n t le t him ’
!
come
Oh , if I
ht
com e
!
c o ul
d
o nl
y think o f a way !
1 02
y!
If
MAR TA
M AR TA wa t c hing if the y
Th e y
.
I
so
,
’
can
’
[N UR I loo ks ,
M AR TA
NUR I
t ge t
a
’
,
g at e ,
You
.
wa y
un
de r
t he
Lo o k , N ur i,
.
r e a ll
t he y
so
se e ,
Wa it !
.
t he r e
o ut
with
o u t a nd s ta m p s
Y e s ye s th e y
.
ne a r t h e
light
a ll
re
LOWLAND S
THE
s
he d ,
a nd se e
t he r e ?
ar e
NURI
OF
t he r e is no
[S he thinks
’
t he r e !
c a n se e
] The y ve r a ge
l e ft
yo u if yo u go
c h a nc e
a
o ut .
no ne
!
mo m ent a nd br ightens
a
quic kly]
M AR TA
NUR I pl a n
.
Wh at ?
.
K
.
You
M AR TA
Wh a t ? iss m e M a r t a [K isses he r ] sh a ll ge t a wa y !
I
.
,
h a ve
a
N ur i !
.
NURI [a s tho ugh ta lking to a c hild] The r e t he r e Se e h o w h a pp y she is ! Y o u p o o r de a r ! .
[K
issing her
a ga in
M AR TA
B ut N ur i
h o w,
de a r ?
H ush sh sh !
Do n t
t alk
.
] The y will
se e
me !
NURI
.
te ll yo u
-
yo u
’
re
’
-
go in
’
t o ge t
a wa
so
lo u d wh e n
And it
y!
’
s
I
N ur i
‘
who
’
s
Nur i ! muc h ,
Yo u
he lpin yo u ! ’
Te ll him I a nd
’
ve
’
ll t e ll
t h o u g ht
tha t whe n he has
me wo r d if he thinks
Ma nalic h
a bo u t
M AR TA [incr edulo usly]
.
me !
him ,
a bo u t
a c h a nc e
t h a t it was
h e is t o
Oh I m ’
,
so
B ut h o w, Nu r i?
1 03
]
oh,
so
se nd
h a p py !
H o w?
MARTA
NUR I
yo u sh ut t he do o r a nd a ll
be g in r unnin
da r k
ning to
a
b o ut
,
Why
,
o
I
o ut ,
go
t he r e wh e r e the y
ve r
d p l a yin with the m
ar e ,
’
an
o ut
th e light
u nde r s t a n
d
Te ll m e
no !
,
whe n
o ut , a nd
Y o u p ut
.
No de ar
.
,
D o yo u
l a ugh]
.
’
t he r e
o ut
M AR TA NUR I
I l l go ’ I ll g o
.
LOWLAND S
TH E
’
Lis t e n !
.
OF
h o w st up id yo u
s
[Begin
.
no w ? a ga in,
ar e ,
It
.
’
N ur i !
Ma r t a !
'
Whe n
I m p la yin with t he m , I ll kic k th e l ight with m y fo o t I t will fa ll o ve r a nd go o ut a nd the she d will ’
’
’
,
.
be
al
a nd
l da r k
I ll ’
Th e y will g o in t he m ill t o light it
.
fo llo w the m
t he n, yo u
M AR TA
o pe n
la ugh in
,
the do o r
Yes !
,
NUR I We ll no w M AR TA [ner vo usly] .
,
,
.
’
d p us hin the m
an
a nd r un
Oh Nu r i !
.
’
’
I m go in ;
,
a nd
.
Right
Yes ! ’
Wa it !
a ga in
so
be
H ow
s
a wa
y! I
y!
read
ha ll
kno w
whe n
NUR I
Th a t
.
’
s so
!
H o w wil l yo u kno w ?
Wha t
I l l la ugh [ Thinks intently] Oh ye s o nc e ve r y l o u d a nd th e n yo u o p e n the do o r M AR TA Yes t he n I ll o pe n the do o r ! Oh hur r y N ur i h ur r y ! NURI K iss m e ! t he r e ! [K issing her r epea tedly] The r e M AR TA a
’
bo th e r !
,
,
,
.
’
.
,
,
,
.
.
Go d will ble ss yo u de a r c hild ! N UR I Whe n I l a ugh l o u d ! ,
.
1 04
]
MARTA
OF
THE
LOWLAND S
SEBA STI AN Who s the r e ? M A R TA [in a l o w frightened voic e] Ah ! Se b as tian ! SEBAS TI AN Wh o s the r e ? Oh ! is it yo u ? Whe re ’
.
.
,
’
.
we r e yo u go ing ? M AR TA [a side]
Go d he lp m e ! SE BA STIAN [c atc hing her by the .
a rm
D o yo u m e ! Whe re
]
.
Whe r e we r e yo u go ing ? Ans we r we r e yo u go ing a t this h o u r o f th e night ? Le t m e g o ! M AR TA [tr ying to esc ap e] SEBA STI AN H o w yo u t r e m ble ! Yo u r e half de a d fr o m fe ar ! [H e p ushe s her fr om him sco r nfully] M AR TA [aside] Oh if I c o uld o nly die no w ! SEBAS TIAN Take o ff tha t ha ndke r c hie f it be tr a ys yo u ! Ah ha ! S o yo u we re r unning a way ! M AR TA Y e s I was a nd no o ne sh all st o p m e ! SEBAS TIAN [g lo a tingly] Tha t s the way I lik e yo u
he a r ?
.
’
.
.
,
.
,
.
,
’
.
like t h a t
yes
M AR TA
.
like th a t !
Le t m e go !
SE BA S TI AN [la ughing Le t yo u go ! M AR TA
sa tiric a lly
]
.
Le t
yo u
go !
’
Do n t l a ugh a t m e Se bastia n ! SEBA STI AN D o n t l a u gh a t yo u ? Wha t shall .
,
’
.
do th e n ? ,
fo o t ?
I
Tea r yo u to pie c es a nd t r a m ple you under N o , no ! B e tter t o l a ugh a t you !
MAR TA
.
Le ave me ,
or
kill me !
106
]
MARTA
SEBA STI AN kill yo u ?
.
OF
TH E
Le t yo u go
[H e go es
,
LOWLAND S Or go m yse lf ? shuts a nd bo lts it]
eh ?
to the doo r ,
[fo llowing him ] No ! no ! SEBA STI AN No w we r e a lo ne sh u t yo u a nd I ! Th e wo r ld e nds he r e fo r us M AR TA
.
’
.
that
’
s
Or
in t he wo r ld
t he
e a r th
the
in he r e a nd a ll
sky
e
ve r y
thing is he r e !
M AR TA [shr inking
SEBA STIAN a ga inst
.
a wa y
in ho r r or ]
No w t e ll m e
m e in this way ?
0 Go d !
.
why yo u ha ve t ur ne d
Y o u who
o ugh t
t o th a nk
Wh a t ha ve I
t o t ha nk
me !
M AR TA
Oh inf a m o us !
.
,
yo u fo r ?
Tha t yo u h a ve dr a gg e d m e in the dir t
m a de m e
an
o utc as t
yo u le t m e liv e ,
Oh
be fo r e ?
,
o nl
y
be f o r e G o d t o m a ke m e
I
c o wa r d
yo u
a nd
vile r
no w
th a n
h a t e yo u
I
th at
was
c o wa r d
c o war d !
SEBA STI AN [in no
! do n t ’
M AR TA
sa y
th a t !
Yes
.
su pp lica ting
,
I
Do n t ’
sa y
to ne]
.
Mar t a !
No !
yo u h a t e m e !
ha t e y o u !
SEBA STI AN [seizing her a nd plac ing his ha nd over her mo uth] H ush ! h us h ! Y o u lo ve m e yo u sha ll lo ve m e ! I h a v e sac r ifi c e d e ve r y thing fo r yo u ! I suffe r e d like o ne o f t he da m ne d wh e n I ga v e yo u t o that m a n ! D o n t te ll m e yo u lo ve him no no t .
’
1 07
MARTA
OF
THE
LO WLANDS
[H e sinks into a c ha ir by the ta ble his hea d in his ha nds ] M AR TA Will it pa in yo u to kno w I lo ve Ma ne lic h ? O Go d I t ha nk Thee fo r giving m e o ne m o m e nt s ha ppines s ! Y e s I lo ve him with a ll m y h e ar t with a ll m y bl o o d I with a ll m y life lo ve him ! SE BAS TIAN [r ushing a t her ] S to p ! S to p M A R TA I ll s ay it t ill yo u c ho ke m e ! I t s t he o nl y thing I ve e ve r be e n a ble t o s a y witho ut t ha t !
,
.
,
’
,
.
’
’
.
’
sh a m e
!
SE BAS TIAN S to p I te ll yo u ! [ Thr ea tening her ] M AR TA [as tho ugh r eme m ber ing] I m us t de fe nd m y se lf fo r him o nl y fo r him ! Ma r t a is no thing bu t th e wife o f Ma nolic h ye s ! SEBA S TIAN Y o u m e a nt t o r uin m e a nd yo u ve do ne it yo u ve do ne it ! B e c a use I wo ul dn t le a ve a nd I wo n t l e a ve yo u with t h a t man yo u .
,
.
’
.
,
’
’
’
,
who s e
na m e s e ts
me
on
M AR TA [sto pping her
fi re !
ea r s
with he r fi nger s]
I wo n t ’
.
lis te n !
SEBA STIAN yo u
sh a ll
M AR TA
.
Y o u we r e m ine
yo u
are
mine
be m ine ! .
M ay th e
e ar t h
fir s t ! 1 08
o pe n
a nd swa llo
w me
MAR TA
M AR TA
.
OF
LO WLAND S
TH E
M a ne lic h !
MAN E LI CH [a dva nc es
a nd
ta kes her in his
arm s
]
.
Ma r ta ! SEB A STI AN [wildly] H o w did yo u ge t in he r e ? I c a m e th e wa y yo u use d to c o m e M AN E LI CH o f m a s te r a nd thie f ! by yo ur do o r I waite d fo r I fo llo we d yo u I c lim be d the wa ll with yo u .
.
m y na il s a nd
we
’
with m y tee th
a nd
I m he re
r e al o ne
SEB A STIAN
.
B e g o ne with yo u
M ANE LI CH [to M AR TA B e go ne ! thinks
a nd
’
a nd
,
’
I ll
or
la ughing
H e thinks h e is s t ill m as t e r ! th a t
so
I
m us t be ar it
a ll
!
fer ocio usly] Mar ta he
.
[ Tur ning
to
SEBA STI AN ] N o no I a m m a ste r no w ! SE BA STI AN [sta rt ing to go o ut] Y o u maste r ? We ll se e ! M A R TA [in wa r ning vo ic e] M a ne lic h ! M AN E LI CH [inter po sing] No c o war d ! I t e ll she yo u we re al o ne yo u a n d I ! I c o m e fo r her .
,
.
’
.
.
’
is m ine !
And I
fo r yo u
com e
’
’
fo r I m go in to kil l
yo u !
SEB A STI AN M A N E LI C H
SEBA STI AN M AN E LI CH
.
Me?
.
Y ou !
You!
I
can
.
.
,
Y o u kill m e ?
to o ,
And
kill m e n !
wo l ve s !
I [
1 10
]
The re
yo u have
MARTA
OF
THE
LOWLAND S
Mar ta ! D o yo u wa nt he r ? The r e she is we ll fight fo r he r ! [M AN E LI C H dr a ws his knife ] SEB ASTIAN I h a ve no knife ! M ANE LI CH [thr owing the knife a wa y] I do n t nee d it ! Wha t ha ve yo u do ne ? M AR TA No w we r e e qua l ! Wha t ar e yo u M AN E LI CH ’
.
’
.
.
’
.
wait in fo r ? ’
SEBA STI AN
’
.
Yo u ll
se e
[H e
!
knife; M AN E LI C H inte r cep ts
r uns
a nd c linc
to
sei e
z
the
hes with him;
SEB ASTI AN is er ec t when the y c ome to gether ] AS H BAAR TA Y o u wa nt e d t he knife M AN E LI CH [H e seiz es SEBA S TIAN by the thr o a t] SEB ASTIAN C ur se yo u ! .
.
c o wa r
d!
.
D ie ! M ANE LI CH [c ho king him ] My Go d ! My Go d ! M AR TA .
D ie !
.
M AN E LI CH
.
Wr e t c h !
M AR TA [fa lling on her knees] D ie ! D ie ! D ie ! M AN E LI CH .
.
’
the thr o at at arm s length ]
Wo l f ! H o ly Vir gin !
C o war d !
[H olding him by D ie with yo ur fac e to he r !
[He casts him at M AR TA S feet] MAR TA Me r c iful C h r is t ! [She r ises in horr or ] M ANELI CH The r e yo u h a ve him ! [H e r uns to ’
.
.
door
and op ens
it]
C o m e in
a
ll
of
[ The men and wome n cr owd in] 111
yo u !
M ARTA
OF
TH E
LOWLAND S
Wh a t h as h a pp e ne d ? M AN E L I CH Yo u r m as te r c a lle d yo u ! J O SE [bending over SEBA S TI AN] De ad ! PE PA D e a d ! NA ND O
.
.
.
.
M AN E LI CH
.
l a ugh
La ugh
a ll
of
yo u !
W ’
e re
le a vin th e lo wla nds ! ’
M AR TA [r unning quic kl y !
to him]
.
Y e s , ye s
t a ke m e
Ma ke way the r e ! I kille d the wo lf ! [H e points to SEBA STI AN ] I kille d the wo l f ! [M A NE a nd lo o ks L I C H e ncir c le s M AR TA with his r ight a r m into he r fac e; she r etur ns his lo o k tr em bling ter r ifi ed; M AN E LI CH
.
,
,
with
a
p owerfu l
s
we ep
mo u nta ins; M A R TA
f the left
o
a rm ,
they go
no ds asse nt;
,
he p oints to the o ut
quic kly, the
p eople fa lling bac k to ma ke wa y for them ]
U T N
C R AI
.
TH E COUNTRY LIFE PRE SS , GARD E N CITY , NE W Y ORK