MATHEMATICS. FORM ONE. SCHEME OF WORK 2004. WEEK ... 2. 3. 4. 1. 1.1.
1.2. 1.3. 1.4. WHOLE NUMBER. Concept of whole number. Addition and.
MATHEMATICS FORM ONE SCHEME OF WORK 2004 WEEK
TOPICS/SUBTOPICS
1 1
2
3
4
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
LEARNING OUTCOMES
Addition and subtraction
Multiplication and Division
Combine operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, of whole number to solve problems
CREATIVE & CRITICAL THINKING
GENERICS
Students will be able to:
WHOLE NUMBER Concept of whole number
VALUES
Understand the concept of whole number
Perform computations involving addition and subtraction of whole numbers to solve problems
Perform computations involving multiplication and division of whole numbers to solve problems.
Perform computations involving combine operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, of whole number to solve problems
i
Count, read and write whole number
ii
Identify place value and value of each digit in whole number
iii
Round whole numbers
i
Add whole numbers
ii
Solve problems involving addition of whole numbers
Hardworking Curious
Hardworking
Solve problems To try
Critical thinking
To compare & distinguish
To recognize relationship Solve problems
iii
Subtract whole numbers
i
Multiply two or more whole numbers.
Accurate
ii
Solve problems involving multiplication of whole numbers.
Systematical
iii
Divide a whole number by a smaller whole number.
iv
Solve problems involving division of whole numbers.
i
Perform computations involving any combination of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of whole number, including the use of brackets.
Contextual Mastery learning ICT
Systematical
Making association
Mastery Learning
To compare & distinguish
Multiple Intelligence
Logic Thrifty
ii
To compare & distinguish
Solve problems involving combined
1
operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of whole numbers, including the use of brackets. 2
5
2.1
NUMBER PATTERNS AND SEQUENCES Number Patterns and Sequences
Students will be able to:
Recognize and extend number patterns and sequences formed by counting on and counting back in intervals of any size
i
Describe the pattern of a given number sequence.
ii
Extend number sequences.
iii
Complete missing terms in given number sequences.
iv
Construct number sequences based on given patterns.
i
Identify and describe odd and even numbers
ii
Make general statements about odd and even numbers
i
Identify the characteristics of prime numbers
ii
Determine whether a given number is a prime number
iii
Determine all the prime numbers less than 100
i
List the multiples of whole numbers
ii
Determine whether a number is the multiple of another number
i
Find the common multiples of two or three whole numbers. Determine whether a numbers is the common multiple of two or three given numbers
Curious
To compare & distinguish
Communica tion
To identify
Constructivism
Systematical
Discovery Constructivism
6
6
7
7
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
Odd and even numbers
Prime numbers
Multiples
Common multiples and Lowest Common Multiple (LCM)
Recognize odd and even numbers and make general statements about them
Understand the characteristics of prime numbers
Understand and use the knowledge of multiples of whole numbers
Understand the characteristics and use the knowledge of common multiples and Lowest Common Multiple (LCM) of whole numbers
ii
Systematical
To identify
Rational
To identify
Logic
To try
Hardworking
To compare & distinguish
ICT Mastery
2
learning
8
8
9
10
10
2.6
2.7
2.8
Factors
Prime Factors
Common factors and Highest Common Factors (HCF)
3
FRACTIONS
3.1
Fractions
3.2
Equivalent
iii
Determine the LCM of two or three given numbers.
Rational
i
List factors of whole numbers
Logic
ii
Determine whether a number is a factor of another whole number
Hardworking
i
Identify prime factors from a list of factors.
Rational
ii
Find prime factor (s) of whole numbers
iii
Determine whether a number is a prime factor of another whole number
i
Find common factors of two or three whole numbers
ii
Determine whether a number is a common factor of two or three given whole numbers
iii
Determine HCF of two or three given numbers
Understand the characteristics and use the knowledge of factors of whole numbers
Understand the characteristics and use the knowledge of prime factors of whole numbers.
Understand and use the knowledge of common factors and Highest Common Factors (HCF) of whole numbers.
Identify
Multiple intelligent ICT
Identify
ICT Mastery learning
Critical thinking
Try
Multiple intelligence Mastery Learning
Students will be able to: Understand and use the knowledge of fractions as part of a whole
Understand and use the knowledge of equivalent fractions
i
Read fractions
ii
Systematical
Try
ICT
Describe fractions as parts of a whole
Draw diagrams
Thinking Skills
iii
Represent fractions with diagrams
Estimate the value
iv
Write fractions for given diagrams
i
Find equivalent fractions for a given fraction
ii iii
Determine whether two given fractions are equivalent. Compare the values of two given fractions
iv
Arrange fractions in order
Curious
Identify To compare & distinguish
ICT Contextual Learning Cooperative Learning
3
12
12
13
3.3
3.4
3.5
Mixed numbers
Proper fractions and improper fractions
Addition and subtraction of fractions
Understand the concept of mixed number and their representations
Understand the concept of proper fractions and improper fractions
Understand the concept of addition and subtraction of fractions to solve problem
v
Simplify fractions to the lowest term
i
Recognise mixed numbers
Creative
ii
Represent mixed numbers with diagrams
Responsibility
iii
Write mixed numbers based on given diagrams
iv
Compare and order mixed numbers on number lines
i
Recognise proper and improper fractions from given fractions
Hardworking
ii
Change mixed numbers into improper fractions
Thrifty
iii
Change improper fractions into mixed numbers.
i
Perform addition involving : a.Fractions with common denominators. b.Fractions with different denominators. c. Whole numbers and fractions. d. Fractions and mixed numbers. e. Mixed numbers.
Systematical
Perform subtraction involving : a.Fractions with common denominators. b. Fractions with different denominators. c. Whole numbers and fractions. d. Fractions and mixed numbers. e. Mixed numbers
Thrifty
ii
iii
Solve problems involving combined operations of addition and subtraction of fractions
Mentally processing
Contextual Learning
To identify relationship and connection
Constructivism
Solve problems
Contextual Learning
Thinking Skills
Constructivism Thinking Skills
Solve problems
Contextual Constuctivism
Rational
Mastery Learning
Hardworking
To compare & distinguish
Communica tions Multiple Intellegence ICT Problem Solving
4
13
13
3.6
3.7
Multiplication and substraction of fraction
Combined operations of addition, substraction , multiplication and division of fractions
Understand the concept of multiplication and division of fractions to solve problem
Perform computation involving combined operations of addition, substraction , multiplication and division of fractions to solve problems
i
Multiply a. A whole number by a fraction or mixed number b. A fraction by a whole number c. A fraction by a whole number (include mix numbers)
ii
Solve problems involving multiplication of fractions
iii
Divide a. A fraction by a whole number b. A fraction by a fraction c. A whole number by a fraction d. A mixed number by a mixed number
iv
Solve problems involving division of problem
i
Perform computation involving combined operations of addition, substraction , multiplication and division of fractions including the use of brackets
14
4.1
Rational
Solve problem
Solve problem involving combined operations of addition, substraction , multiplication and division of fractions including the use of brackets
Constructivism Multiple intelligent
Problem solving Systematical
Solve problems
Contextual
Logic Rational Hardworking
Systematical
Problem solving To compare & distinguish
Thinking skills
Logic To try Solve problems Problem solving
Hardworking
Students will be able to:
DECIMALS Relationship between decimals and fractions
To compare & distinguish
Rational ii
4
Hardworking
Understand the relationship between decimals and fractions
i
Represent fractions
1 1 and as 10 100
Systematical
decimals and vice-versa
Thrifty
ii
Represent fractions with denominators 10, 100 and 1000 as decimals
Curious
iii iv
Read and write decimals to thousandths Change fractions to decimals and vice-versa
Interpret / explain information
Contextual Cooperative Thinking skill
Hardworking
5
14
15
15
16
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
Place value and value of each digit in decimals
Addition and subtraction
Multiplication and division
Combined operation of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division
Understand the concept of place value and value of each digit in decimals
Understand the concept of addition and subtraction of decimals to solve problems
Understand the concept of multiplications and divisions of decimals to solve problems
Perform computation involving combined operation of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of decimals in problem solving
Rational
Interpret / explain information
i
State the place value and value of each digit in decimals
ii
Compare the values of two given decimals
iii
Arrange decimals in order
iv
Round decimals to the nearest whole number or up to three decimal places
i
Add decimals.
Systematical
ii
Solve problems involving addition of decimals
Thrifty
Interpret / explain information
Curious
Analyses
iii
Subtract decimals Solve problems involving subtraction of decimals
Hardworking
Solve problems
iv
i
Multiply two or more decimals.
Systematical
ii
Solve problem involving multiplication of decimals.
Thrifty
Interpret / explain information
Curious
Analysis
iii
Divide : a. A decimal by a whole number. b. A decimal by a decimal c. A decimal by a fraction
Hardworking
Solve problems
Systematical Hardworking
Interpret / explain information
Logic
Analysis
Rational
Solve problems
Curious
iv
Solve problems involving division of decimals.
i
Perform computation involving combined operation of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of decimals, including the use of brackets
ii
Solve problems involving combined operation of addition, subtraction,
Thinking skills ICT
Multiple intelligences ICT
6
multiplication and division of decimals including the use of bracket 5 16
17
5.1
5.2
6 18
20
6.1
6.2
Students will be able to:
PERCENTAGES Percentages and investigate the relationship
Perform computations and solve problems
Understand the concept of percentages and investigate the relationship between percentages and fractions or decimals
Perform computations and solve problems involving percentages
i
Express percentages as the number of parts in every 100
ii
Change fractions and decimals to percentages and vice-versa
i
Find the percentage of a quantity
ii
Find the percentage one number is of another
iii
Find a number given the percentage
iv
Find the percentage of increase or decrease
v
Solve problems involving percentages
INTEGERS Integers
Addition and subtraction
Analyses
Interpret / explain information
Curious
Making decision
Systematical
Solve problems
Students will be able to: Understanding and use the knowledge of integers
Perform computations involving addition and subtraction of integers to solve problems
i
Read and write integers
Logic
ii
Represent integers on number lines
curious
Interpret / explain information
iii
Compare the values of two integers
Systematical
Classify
iv
Arrange integers in order
Thrifty
Compare & distinguish
v
Write positive or negative numbers to represent word descriptions
i
Add integers
ii
Solve problems integers
iii
Contextual Communica tions Cooperative learning
Making decision Communica tions
involving
addition
of Cooperative learning
Subtract integers
7
iv
7
21
7.1
ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSIONS Unknown
Solve problems involving subtraction of integers
Contextual learning
Students will be able to:
Understand the concept of unknowns
i
Use alphabets to represent unknown numbers
ii
Identify unknowns in given situations
Systematical Logic Curious
Interpret / explain information
Contextual learning Constructivism
Making decision Thinking Skill 21
7.2
Algebraic terms
Understand the concept of algebraic terms
i
Identify algebraic terms with one unknown
Systematical
ii
Identify coefficients in given algebraic terms with one unknown
Logic Curious
iii
Identify like and unlike algebraic terms with one unknown
iv
State like terms for a given term
i
Recognise algebraic expressions.
ii
Determine the number of terms in given algebraic expressions
Interpret / explain information
Constructivism Thinking Skill
Making decision
24
7.3
Algebraic expressions
Understand the concept of algebraic expressions
iii
8
25
8.1
To compare & distinguish
Constuctivism Thinking Skill
Solve problems Contextual learning
Simplify algebraic expressions by combining the like terms Students will be able to:
BASIC MEASUREMENT Length
Cooperate hardworking
Understand the concept of length to solve problems
i
Measure the length of objects
Logic
ii
Make conversions between metric units (mm, cm, m, km)
Cooperate
Estimate lengths of objects in appropriate units
Systematical
iii
Classify Predict Solve problem
Logic
Interpret / explain information
Constructivism Self-access learning Contextual learning
8
iv
Use the four operations to solve problems involving length
Curious
ICT Multiple Intelligences
25
8.2
Mass
Understand the concept of mass to solve problems
i
Measure the mass of objects.
Systematical
ii
Make conversions between metric units. (mg, g, kg, tonne)
Logic Curious
iii
Estimate masses of objects in appropriate units
Appreciate time
iv
Use the four operations to solve problems involving mass
i
Determine the appropriate measurement of time for certain events
Systematical Thrifty
ii
Convert measurement of time in different units (seconds, minutes, hours, days, weeks, months, and years)
Appreciate the value of time
Interpret / explain information
Constructivism Self-access learning
Solve problems
26
8.3
Time
Understand the concept of time in seconds, minutes, hours, days, weeks, months and years
iii
Estimate the time interval of events
iv
Use the four operation to solve problems involving time
Contextual learning ICT
Interpret / explain information Solve problems
Multiple Intelligence Future studies Thinking skill ICT Mastery learning Contextual learning Problem Solving
26
8.4
The twelve hour and twenty-four hour system
Understand and use time in the twelve hour and twenty-four hour system to solve problem
i
Read and write time in 12 hour system
ii
Read and write time in 24 hour system
iii
Convert time in 12 hour system to 24 hour system and vice-versa
Systematical Thrifty Appreciate the value of time
Interpret / explain information
Mastery learning Discovery
Compare & distinguish
9
iv
Determine the interval between two given time
v
Solve problems involving time
Making decision Solve problems
9 27
9.1
Students will be able to:
LINES AND ANGLES Angles
Understand the concept of angles
i
Recognise angles
Systematical
ii
Denote and label angles
Curious
Interpret / explain information
iii
Measure angles using protractors
Hardworking
Making decision
iv
Draw angles using protractors
Rational
Solve problems
v
Recognise, compare and classify angles as acute, right and obtuse
Critical thinking
vi
Draw acute, right and obtuse angles using protractors
vii
Determine angles on straight lines equal 180º
viii
Determine one whole turn is 360º
ICT Multiple intelligence Contextual
27
28
9.2
9.3
Parallel and perpendicular lines
Use properties of angles associated with intersecting lines
Understand the concept of parallel and perpendicular lines
Understand and use properties of angles associated with intersecting lines to solve problems
Mastery learning
i
Determine parallel lines
Systematical
Classify
ii
Determines perpendicular lines
Thrifty
Compare & distinguish
iii
State that the angles formed by perpendicular lines is 90°
i
Identify intersecting lines
Cooperate
Classify
ii
Determine the properties of vertical, complementary and supplementary angles
Systematical
Solve problems
iii
Determine the value of angle on a line, given the adjacent angle
iv
Solve problems involving angles formed by
Contextual learning
Self-access learning
Interpret / explain information
10
intersecting lines 10 28
10.1
Students will be able to:
POLYGONS Polygons
Understand the concept of polygons
i
Recognize polygons
Systematical
Classify
ii
Name polygons (triangle, quadrilateral, pentagon, hexagon, heptagon and octagon)
Thrifty
Making decision
Multiple intelligence Constructivism
Solve problems iii
Determine the number of sides, vertices and diagonals of given pentagons
iv
Sketch polygons
Future studies Thinking skills ICT Mastery learning Mastery study skills
31
31
10.2
10.3
Symmetry
Triangles
Understand the concept of symmetry
Identify and use the geometric properties of triangles to solve problems
i
Determine and draw the line(s) of symmetry of shapes
ii
Complete shapes given part of the shapes and the line of symmetry
iii
Draw designs using the concept of symmetry
i
Determine and draw symmetry line (s) of given triangles
ii
Draw triangles using protractors and rulers
iii
State the geometric properties of the different types of triangles and name the triangles
Systematical
Making decision
Thrifty
Compare & distinguish
Contextual learning Self-access learning
Systematical
Classify
Contextual
Curious
Making decision
Constructivism
Analyses
Solve problems
ICT Thinking skills Future studies
iv
v
Determine the sum of the angles of a triangle is 180o
Multiple intelligences
Solve problems involving triangles
11
32
10.4
Quadrilateral
Identify and use the geometric properties of quadrilateral to solve problems.
i
Determine and draw symmetry line (s) of given quadrilaterals
ii
Draw quadrilateral using protractors and rulers
iii
Systematical
Classify
Contextual
Curious
Making decision
Constructivism
Analyses
Solve problems
ICT
State the geometric properties of different types of quadrilaterals and name quadrilaterals
Thinking skills
iv
Determine the sum of the angles of a quadrilateral is 360o
Multiple intelligences
v
Solve problems involving quadrilaterals
Mastering study skills
Future studies
Mastery learning Self-access learning 11
33
35
36
11.1
11.2
11.3
Students will be able to:
PERIMETER AND AREA Perimeter
Area of Rectangles
Concept of area of triangles, parallelograms and
Understand the concept of perimeter to solve problems
Understand the concept of area of rectangles to solve problems
Understand the concept of area of triangles, parallelograms and trapezium to solve problems
i
Identify the perimeter of a region
Curious
Identify
ii
Find the perimeter of a region enclosed by straight lines
Cooperate
Compare & distinguish
iii
Solve problems involving perimeters
i
Estimate the area of a shape
ii
Find the area of a rectangle
iii
Solve problems involving areas
i
Identify the heights of triangles, parallelograms and trapeziums
Inquiry
Making decision Estimate
Solve problems
Curious
Identify
Constructivism
12
trapezium
ii
Find the areas of triangles, parallelograms and trapeziums
iii
Find the areas of figures made up of triangles, rectangles, parallelograms or trapeziums
Rational
Interpret / explain information
Accurate
Making dicision
Cooperate
Solve problems iv
37
12
SOLID GEOMETRY
12.1
Geometric properties of cubes and cuboids
Students will be able to: Understand geometric properties of cubes and cuboids
i
Identify geometric solids
ii
State the geometric properties of cubes and cuboids
iii
38
12.2
Volume of cuboids
Solve problems involving the areas of triangles, rectangles, parallelograms and trapeziums
Understand the concept of volume of cuboids to solve problems
Curious Systematical
Compare & distinguish
Rational
Interpret / explain information
Draw cubes and cuboids on: a. Square grids. b. Blank paper.
Constructivism Problem solving Contextual learning
Making decision
iv
Make models of cubes and cuboids by: a. Combining given faces. b. Folding given layouts of solids.
i
Estimate the volume of cuboids
Estimate
ii
Find the volume of cuboids
Systematical
iii
Solve problems involving volume of cuboids
Accurate
Recognize relationship
Problem solving
Interpret / explain information
Future studies
Solve problems
Self-access learning
ICT
13