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PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON HYDRAULICS OF DAMS AND RIVER STRUCTURES, 26—28 APRIL 2004. TEHRAN, IRAN
F DR!TSH UBRARY
CCUMEN SLJPP[y CENTRE
13 MAY 2009 CONFERENCE
Hydraulics of Dams and River Structures
NDEXED
Edited b’
Dr. Farhad Yazdandoost K. V Toosi L!,iiversitv o/ Tochno/oc.v, Tohean, Iran
Dr. Jalal Attari Power and Uiier (
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J’hno/ov, frhran, lion
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2004 Taylor & Francis Group plc. London. UK ill rithts reserved ,Vo part of this publication or the information contained herein mar he repmduced, els’ctmnic, mechanical, hr ii, ‘j in a retrieval si’s/cm or Iron s,nitted in aol’ form or h our means, the publisher permission Ii’om iiriltc,i prior oil hour h is a otri,it rei to’s ing or oihs’ru’ise,
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HvdraRics of Dams aria River Structures Yazdandoost & 4 (tar, teds) 2004 Thy,r & Era, c/s Group. London iSBN 90 5809 632 7 --
LiNe of contents
lx I ut I: fltdraulie
5t,iutzires
fir water flows Sir \sater flows md iv ci rolooy I / ( 11(1)1St/I ic-aeration of a
1
in
water engtneenng and hs draulic structures. I3aste processes
diversion
‘lig. t Kelir’,: Pt
tunnel
too
larve-scale hydroelectric scheme
17
I4IA,iri & IL-K. il/ncr
ce--suridee aeration n dani break sva es: an es peritnenta I stUdY IL
/ttii’oi
\cs model nvestlgattons on two-phase chute flow Is Isiviiict: Wi-I. linger & /1.-K, Is//nor
aluation of incipient-aeration point on spillways
43
I -Stoat’ & :1/. )irs/
I iotnkc 01111 rtuiletv Sir entrainment at (jun Dam intake operatlnv at low heads I f,iiii//lii, 4 lao ‘am’ & ( (‘moist ‘.
i) ( ‘1-1) niodelng—insesrim.ratiott 01 potential surtex tiormation at the intakes aruaehm Posserhouse If us iii,,, i., l?ojas-.SS 1/, noa,iu, 14, Ri ‘s ( 4 hanoi Numerical unsteady floss model simulation during the slutee closure of (‘amuaehi Darn I hlawano, C. ( astro, 1. licndes & K. Islart/,iez YacyretiI 1)atn: spillssays modifieation to reduce total disSol\ ed oases concentrations
downstream of’ the dam if) Bun Iito,’a & (‘-1. l’iitt’u
a new war lsdi’oinatrmx /1 I:,y,,ir cs I: Keinhe,’tr llts/oelm’,uiinic
to
eenerate hydropower
/01(05
I irpu lse was es Irons laboratory scale to inea—tsunamis WI! I/a gci; flit. Lriic & -i. /iisofe/
Lxtreine wave transients in reservoirs, their characteristics and interaction with dams Ii., (inc/is/ani, 4. flu/wi; (it. KouIiIas & (L TIsiao-haraib’ 1)vnanuc pressure fluctuatioits at rcal-lihc plunoe pool bottoms S him I? BnU,icii P 1 i/au (
11)9
procedure to evaluate d namic uplift \ n plunge pools P. H?. Bo//uert
01
concrete linings or rock blocks
Instantaneous pressure field on a submerged jump stilling basin 5,4. Lopardo, Cl, futtoe MC. Lopurdo & IM. (,cudo
133
\peets ol vibrations and tatigue of materials related to coherent structures 01 niaeroturbulent flows RI Lopurdo. (‘I. Pinoi: .t 11. Cusui/o & St. C. Lopurdo
Scale effct on pressure tiuctuations over sills in stilling basins JJ Ber:i, E. Lureuo, S. Mum t?rCtti & E. O,si
147
Analysis of the air rubber dam using “ANSYS” Ii 5frvuv,-Iuiiron,i. ‘I 11. .Vui’thI & 1.11. [tori
157
4. Ene’:g’t drv.siputors Plunge pool scour in prototype and laboratory S. Pug/lure, WI’!. [luger & IL-P.M/nor Experimental investigations on high—velocity jet characteristics and its influence on plunge pool rock scour RI. .tlunNo, P. FR. Bo//aeri & .4.1 Schlciss
165
1 73
Etfct of sill arrangement on maxinnim scour depth DS of abruptly enlarged tilling basins ‘f .M.A’egrn Energy dissipation and hydrodynamic fbrces of aerated flow over macro-roughness linings for overtopped embankment dams 1ndre.J’fluios. .1 -t &o/lut & .4.J.St’/i/efvs
I 59
l’xperiinental study of energ loss at drops FLS!ii.siri’i—,Iu/imoii, I’, i/must & ‘14. B/na
107
Dam safty: the usc of guidance documents for the training of Inspecting Engineers I?. Freer
205
.
f. I?e.veri’oir ‘i0dj!je,1ldiiUil Impacts of Sanmenxia Dam and management strategtcs JIb & 7. ) lJbnt
2I3
New approach in determining useful life of reserxoirs IS. f’oh, RH, Loie/ess & If1. Sivum
229
Fhe use of labyrinth weir in a reservoir hushing system .11/ /.oili’.c & IS. hoh
237
.
Niititerical and physical modelling concerning the removal of’ sediment deposits from ccr\ irs II, S hotter/c/n, .1!. Th’uhu,’r & F i\nne: (ionzule: \ pplication of fine sediment behavior to sedimentation management in
\iiwa I )am, .lapan ft I mode, 5.1. Okuoo & C )bkomori If
)
of escroir sedimentation due to turbidity currents by technical measures lit’ & tI \(ii/oe,,s
245
ti *pprcd spi1stvs
273
tuergy dissipation along stepped spillways ti Iülcntin, PU kblkar’ & H.-E. .Whsor Velocity and pressure field in skimming flow in stepped spillwetys I. Imador. AL Linchex Junv 4 Dolz F Vdnchez-7’mNeque & ./ Puenas in Siepped spillways lbr embankment dams. Review. progress and development tnerflow hydraulics It C hanson if CA. Gonzalez flirt
279
287
2: River Sirusiun’s
7. Scouring and sedinwaitation annind stnw.ures Recent views on the origin of river meandering and braiding
297
us. )kdhsi
lime-dependent local scour at piled bridge Ibundations U. Olivetti, .4. Rnssi ct Wit ilagc’r Time evolution of scour at comparatively long abutments CS’tS Fuel it .4.11 Cardoso Local seour downstream ol’grade control structures C Adduce’, tI La Ron,, f 1? title
305
Scouring profile at channel junction .s:si. BuiyIsei. .1. Xazari 4 .4.R. Poem!
327
311 319
8. •Vumerieal approcuIwc iss ktdnwLvnarnkw n/river flow ns An improved implicit solution for the NV dimensional shallow water equatio using unstructured grids S (Console & IC Bechteler surtbce A fully mesh-less l.agrngian numerical method for prediction of free water I. Fsrhwli 4 8. .itak-lshsiani Numerical study of flood routing in compound channels .s:a. .4youkadeh & .1. Lahiri A finite volume method lbr sols ing SWE in rivers on complex topographies 1). Fwtrhi & iL-& .tiinesr weirc Application of a Boussinesq-type equation to flow over trapezoidal profile Fenton .11.). n & Zerihu T ynamics of three-dimensional density currents lydrod I & Fisrsccahadi .
9. River response in hydraulic sinwnsres Hxperimental analysis on thc hydraulic efficiency of mudflow breakers f. .1rnsanlni. C Dairi. Della Pasta, St Lanhc: L. Rampctnelll & 11. Rljghc’ui Sub-critical flow in open channel junction .1. &‘hrangi. Sit. &nhei & fR. I)aemi Boundary shear stress distribution in a V-shaped channel It Slohan,madi & D. 1K Knight
335 345 353 361 369 377
385
•
VII
393 401
10 [Jvcltoinfin’maiic
a/)[)/W(ItiOflS
(ardi If Bay harrage and n anaging the impounded ss ater quality if. I. /il/QO1i&?i