North Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Table 8b: Total endemic and ...

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Dec 5, 2017 - Congo, The Democratic Republic of the. 12 ... Threatened = species assessed in any of the three threatened
IUCN Red List version 2017-3: Table 8b Last Updated: 05 December 2017

Table 8b: Total endemic and threatened endemic species in each country (totals by taxonomic group): INVERTEBRATES Total number of endemic and threatened endemic invertebrate species recorded for each country for comprehensively assessed groups only. Endemics = species that are known to occur naturally within one country only. Threatened = species assessed in any of the three threatened Red List categories (Critically Endangered, Endangered, Vulnerable) AFRICA FW Crabs

FW Crayfish

Lobsters

Cone Snails

Reef-forming Corals

Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics

North Africa Algeria Egypt Libya Morocco Tunisia Western Sahara

0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0

FW Crabs

0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0

FW Crayfish

0 0 0 0 0 0

Lobsters

0 1 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0

Cone Snails

0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0

Reef-forming Corals

Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics

Sub-Saharan Africa Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Central African Republic Chad Comoros Congo Congo, The Democratic Republic of the Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea-Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Mayotte Mozambique Namibia

3 0 0 0 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 2 0 7 0 3 17 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 3 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

22 0 0 0 0 0 53 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0

3 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FW Crabs

Niger Nigeria Réunion Rwanda Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha Sao Tomé and Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa South Sudan Sudan Swaziland Tanzania, United Republic of Togo Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe

FW Crayfish

Lobsters

Cone Snails

Reef-forming Corals

Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 13 10 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 1 0 0 7 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

ANTARCTIC FW Crabs

FW Crayfish

Lobsters

Cone Snails

Reef-forming Corals

Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics

Antarctic Antarctica Bouvet Island French Southern Territories Heard Island and McDonald Islands South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0

0 0 1 0 0

0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0

ASIA FW Crabs

FW Crayfish

Lobsters

Cone Snails

Reef-forming Corals

Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics

East Asia China Hong Kong Japan Korea, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Republic of Macao Mongolia Taiwan, Province of China

214 4 21 0 0 0 0 34

4 2 2 0 0 0 0 11

FW Crabs

0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 4 0 0 0 0 2

FW Crayfish

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Lobsters

0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Cone Snails

0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

Reef-forming Corals

Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics

North Asia Belarus

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

FW Crabs

Moldova Russian Federation Ukraine

FW Crayfish

Lobsters

Cone Snails

Reef-forming Corals

Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FW Crabs

FW Crayfish

Lobsters

Cone Snails

Reef-forming Corals

Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics

South & Southeast Asia Bangladesh Bhutan British Indian Ocean Territory Brunei Darussalam Cambodia Disputed Territory India Indonesia Lao People's Democratic Republic Malaysia Maldives Myanmar Nepal Philippines Singapore Sri Lanka Thailand Timor-Leste Viet Nam

0 1 0 1 1 0 60 71 13 76 0 24 0 41 3 50 89 0 40

0 0 0 0 0 0 3 10 3 28 0 1 0 4 3 40 16 0 5

FW Crabs

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0

FW Crayfish

Lobsters

0 0 0 0 0 0 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 2 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0

Cone Snails

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Reef-forming Corals

Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics

West & Central Asia Afghanistan Armenia Azerbaijan Bahrain Cyprus Georgia Iran, Islamic Republic of Iraq Israel Jordan Kazakhstan Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Lebanon Oman Pakistan Palestinian Territory, Occupied Qatar

1 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FW Crabs

Saudi Arabia Syrian Arab Republic Tajikistan Turkey Turkmenistan United Arab Emirates Uzbekistan Yemen

FW Crayfish

Lobsters

Cone Snails

Reef-forming Corals

Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

EUROPE FW Crabs

FW Crayfish

Lobsters

Cone Snails

Reef-forming Corals

Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics

Europe Åland Islands Albania Andorra Austria Belgium Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgaria Croatia Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Faroe Islands Finland France Germany Gibraltar Greece Greenland Guernsey Holy See (Vatican City State) Hungary Iceland Ireland Isle of Man Italy Jersey Latvia Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Macedonia, the former Yugoslav Republic of Malta Monaco Montenegro Netherlands Norway Poland

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FW Crabs

Portugal Romania San Marino Serbia Slovakia Slovenia Spain Svalbard and Jan Mayen Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom

FW Crayfish

Lobsters

Cone Snails

Reef-forming Corals

Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

NORTH & CENTRAL AMERICA FW Crabs

FW Crayfish

Lobsters

Cone Snails

Reef-forming Corals

Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics

Mesoamerica Belize Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Mexico Nicaragua Panama

2 9 3 6 1 54 3 9

0 1 1 1 1 6 0 0

FW Crabs

0 0 0 1 0 51 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 16 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0

FW Crayfish

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Lobsters

0 0 0 0 1 6 0 2

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Cone Snails

0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1

0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1

Reef-forming Corals

Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics

Caribbean Islands Anguilla Antigua and Barbuda Aruba Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba Cayman Islands Cuba Curaçao Dominica Dominican Republic Grenada Guadeloupe Haiti Jamaica Martinique Montserrat Puerto Rico Saint Barthélemy

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 2 9 2 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0

0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FW Crabs

Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Saint Martin (French part) Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Sint Maarten (Dutch part) Trinidad and Tobago Turks and Caicos Islands Virgin Islands, British Virgin Islands, U.S.

FW Crayfish

Lobsters

Cone Snails

Reef-forming Corals

Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FW Crabs

FW Crayfish

Lobsters

Cone Snails

Reef-forming Corals

Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics

North America Canada Saint Pierre and Miquelon United States

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 343

0 0 56

0 0 2

0 0 0

0 0 6

0 0 2

0 0 9

0 0 3

SOUTH AMERICA FW Crabs

FW Crayfish

Lobsters

Cone Snails

Reef-forming Corals

Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics

South America Argentina Bolivia, Plurinational States of Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Falkland Islands (Malvinas) French Guiana Guyana Paraguay Peru Suriname Uruguay Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of

0 1 12 0 76 11 0 0 2 0 7 1 0 19

0 0 1 0 10 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3

0 0 2 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 1 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 11 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

0 0 7 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

OCEANIA FW Crabs

FW Crayfish

Lobsters

Cone Snails

Reef-forming Corals

Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics

Oceania American Samoa Australia Christmas Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands Cook Islands Fiji

0 7 0 0 0 1

0 2 0 0 0 0

0 122 0 0 0 0

0 61 0 0 0 0

0 11 0 0 0 1

0 0 0 0 0 0

0 26 0 0 0 3

0 2 0 0 0 0

0 5 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0

FW Crabs

French Polynesia Guam Kiribati Marshall Islands Micronesia, Federated States of Nauru New Caledonia New Zealand Niue Norfolk Island Northern Mariana Islands Palau Papua New Guinea Pitcairn Samoa Solomon Islands Tokelau Tonga Tuvalu United States Minor Outlying Islands Vanuatu Wallis and Futuna

FW Crayfish

Lobsters

Cone Snails

Reef-forming Corals

Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics 0 0 0 0 3 0 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0