2. Jan Cermak, ETH Zurich. NETFAM/EG-CLIMET Oslo, 3/2009. Optimum
Observation Strategies. □ Goal: High-Resolution Climate/Weather Analysis.
Ground-Based and Satellite Remote Sensing for Atmospheric Analysis Jan Cermak, ETH Zurich
Optimum Observation Strategies Goal: High-Resolution Climate/Weather Analysis Accurate Reliable Complete
→ System integration!
NETFAM/EG-CLIMET Oslo, 3/2009
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Outline 1. A Spatial Problem: Characterizing the Atmosphere 2. Looking for Truth: Ground-Based RS as a Reference 3. The Big Picture: Multi-Perspective Remote Sensing
NETFAM/EG-CLIMET Oslo, 3/2009
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Outline 1. A Spatial Problem: Characterizing the Atmosphere 2. Looking for Truth: Ground-Based RS as a Reference 3. The Big Picture: Multi-Perspective Remote Sensing
NETFAM/EG-CLIMET Oslo, 3/2009
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1. RS for Model Evaluation COST 722 3D Fog Model Intercomparison Lindenberg, Germany, September-December 2005 4 European 3D models
Evaluation Correct detection of fog presence Correct representation of atmospheric properties
NETFAM/EG-CLIMET Oslo, 3/2009
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1. RS for Model Evaluation
Radiosonde: dashed black, Lindenberg, Germany, 7 Dec 2005 (Masbou 2008) NETFAM/EG-CLIMET Oslo, 3/2009
Jan Cermak, ETH Zurich
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1. RS for Model Evaluation
COSMO-FOG, Lindenberg, Germany, 26 Sep 2005 (Masbou 2008) NETFAM/EG-CLIMET Oslo, 3/2009
Jan Cermak, ETH Zurich
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1. RS for Model Evaluation
COSMO-FOG, Lindenberg, Germany, 26 Sep 2005 (Masbou 2008) NETFAM/EG-CLIMET Oslo, 3/2009
Jan Cermak, ETH Zurich
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1. RS for Model Evaluation
NMM-PAFOG, Zurich Airport, Switzerland, 11 Oct 2005 (Müller 2006) NETFAM/EG-CLIMET Oslo, 3/2009
Jan Cermak, ETH Zurich
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1. RS for Model Evaluation Conclusions Model Intercomparison Detection of feature presence not enough Spatial component is part of good forecast Reliable spatial observations essential
NETFAM/EG-CLIMET Oslo, 3/2009
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Outline 1. A Spatial Problem: Characterizing the Atmosphere 2. Looking for Truth: Ground-Based RS as a Reference 3. The Big Picture: Multi-Perspective Remote Sensing
NETFAM/EG-CLIMET Oslo, 3/2009
Jan Cermak, ETH Zurich
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Feature Presence
NETFAM/EG-CLIMET Oslo, 3/2009
Jan Cermak, ETH Zurich
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Feature Presence: Helsinki Test Bed
NETFAM/EG-CLIMET Oslo, 3/2009
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Vertical Information: TUC Campaign, 2003/2004 6/12/2003: Radar reflectivity, LWP and cloud thickness
Cermak et al. 2006 (Met. Z.)
NETFAM/EG-CLIMET Oslo, 3/2009
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Satellite-Derived Parameters: Cloud Water
NETFAM/EG-CLIMET Oslo, 3/2009
Jan Cermak, ETH Zurich
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Satellite-Derived Parameters Cloud properties
Radiance, temperature, reflectance Geometry: height, thickness Optics: optical thickness Microphysics: liquid water path/content, effective droplet radius
Aerosol properties (parameters similar to clouds)
Others Water vapour (precipitable water) ...
NETFAM/EG-CLIMET Oslo, 3/2009
Jan Cermak, ETH Zurich
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Outline 1. A Spatial Problem: Characterizing the Atmosphere 2. Looking for Truth: Ground-Based RS as a Reference 3. The Big Picture: Multi-Perspective Remote Sensing
NETFAM/EG-CLIMET Oslo, 3/2009
Jan Cermak, ETH Zurich
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Low stratus Europe, 10/2008 Step 1: Ground-based assessment
Data: Linden, Germany, courtesy U Marburg NETFAM/EG-CLIMET Oslo, 3/2009
Jan Cermak, ETH Zurich
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Low stratus Europe, 10/2008 Step 2: Transect analysis (active sensor satellite)
Fiures: CALIPSO Science Team NETFAM/EG-CLIMET Oslo, 3/2009
Jan Cermak, ETH Zurich
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Low stratus Europe, 10/2008 Step 3: Spatial component (passive sensor satellite)
Figures: Products based on Meteosat 9 SEVIRI data NETFAM/EG-CLIMET Oslo, 3/2009
Jan Cermak, ETH Zurich
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Low stratus Europe, 10/2008 Step 3: Spatial component (passive sensor satellite)
Figures: Products based on Meteosat 9 SEVIRI data NETFAM/EG-CLIMET Oslo, 3/2009
Jan Cermak, ETH Zurich
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Low stratus Europe, 10/2008 Step 4: Validation/ Joint analysis
NETFAM/EG-CLIMET Oslo, 3/2009
Jan Cermak, ETH Zurich
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Conclusions Ground-based and satellite systems are complementary Algorithm development profits from data comparison Joint interpretation/joint products → to be discussed in WG4
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