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Cauley et al. BMC Geriatrics (2016) 16:213 DOI 10.1186/s12877-016-0389-9

RESEARCH ARTICLE

Open Access

Prevalent peripheral arterial disease and inflammatory burden Jane A. Cauley1*, Ahmed M. Kassem1, Nancy E. Lane2, Sara Thorson3 and for the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) Study Research Group

Abstract Background: Strong evidence implicates inflammation in the development of atherosclerotic heart disease but less is known about peripheral arterial disease (PAD). Our objective was to test the hypothesis that a composite index of inflammatory burden is associated with PAD. Methods: Cross-sectional analysis of a randomly-selected group of 903 community-dwelling men in the MrOS cohort recruited between 2000 and 2002. Using blood samples, we measured seven cytokines and related these levels to prevalent PAD (ankle-brachial index (ABI)