20), but Gambella's proportion of the settler population is much larger. The study has two main objectives: 1) to examine the possible impacts of government-.
The Relationship Beteen Resettlement and Birth Rates …
Aynalem A. et al
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
The Relationship between Resettlement and Birth Rates: The Case of Gambella, Ethiopia Aynalem Adugna1, Helmut Kloos2 ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: This study aims to examine the possible impacts of resettlement on birth rates by using the length of stay variable in the 2000 Demographic and Health Survey (DHS). METHODS: Data in all three rounds of Gambella Administrative Region’s Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) are analyzed. The neighboring administrative region of Benishangul-Gumuz is used as a control. The multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) is applied with duration of residence as a categorical independent variable. The statistical software SAS is used. RESULTS: In a univariate analysis of Gambella’s DHS 2000, duration of residence has a significant effect on mothers’ age at first birth (p < 0.001), the number of children born within the five years of the survey (p F