Rotation (R) and translation (if) - ORBi lu

0 downloads 0 Views 1MB Size Report
Aug 25, 2011 - (LU); Thomas Solignac, Luttange. (FR). (57). ABSTRACT ...... calculation method, Whereby a set of vectors [Wex? Weyi, WeZi]T is obtained in ...
US 20110205340A1

(19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2011/0205340 A1 Garcia et al.

(43) Pub. Date:

(54) 3D TIME-OF-FLIGHT CAMERA SYSTEM

(30)

Aug. 25, 2011

Foreign Application Priority Data

AND POSITION/ORIENTATION CALIBRATION METHOD THEREFOR

(75) Inventors:

Aug. 12, 2008

Frederic Garcia, Palafrugell

(GGir°‘:}3i.(ES)S; nitric (FR) ran 1 ier,

a1n -

ax

Publication Classi?cation ;

(51) Int. Cl.

Bruno Mirbach, KonZ (DE);

(73) Assignee '

(EP) ................................ .. 081622227

H04N 13/02

(200601)

Roberto 01-56110, Luxembourg

(52)

US. Cl. ................................. .. 348/46; 348/E13.074

(LU); Thomas Solignac, Luttange (FR)

(57)

IEE INTERNATIONAL

A camera system comprises a 3D TOF camera for acquiring

ABSTRACT

ELECTRONICS &

a camera-perspectlve range 1mage~of a scene ‘and an image

ENGINEERING SIA-

processor'for processlng the range lmage. The image proces

ECHTERNACH (LU) ’

(21) AP p1~ NO‘:

13/058,962

(22)

PCT Filed,

API._ 27, 2009

(86)

PCT NO;

pCT/Ep2009/055054

sor conta1ns a pos1t1on and onentatlon cal1brat1on routine

implemented therein in hardware and/or software, Which position and orientation calibration routine, When executed by the image processor, detects one or more planes Within a

range image acquired by the 3D TOF camera, selects a refer ence plane among the at least one or more planes detected and

computes position and orientation parameters of the 3D TOF camera With respect to the reference plane, such as, e. g.,

§ 371 (0X1),

(2), (4) Date;

elevation above the reference plane and/or camera roll angle

May 6, 2011

and/or camera pitch angle.

Rotation (R) and translation (if)

14..’

in

Patent Application Publication

Aug. 25, 2011 Sheet 1 0f 3

US 2011/0205340 A1

Fig. 1

Rotation (R) and translation (I)

{W}

Fig. 2

W

Patent Application Publication

Fig. 3

Aug. 25, 2011 Sheet 2 0f 3

US 2011/0205340 A1

Patent Application Publication

Aug. 25, 2011 Sheet 3 0f 3

US 2011/0205340 A1

Fig. 4 Mount camera

I

“H

Input approximate camera orientation w

Acquire range image

r

W

Compute Cartesian representatiun of scene in camera reference system

,

we

Piane detection

J]

‘-\+§

Plane selectien

L

‘WW:

Compute camera position

L

w?

Compute coordinate transformation matrix

\

Cempute vectors

wry

I'm

Aug. 25, 2011

US 2011/0205340 A1

3D TIME-OF-FLIGHT CAMERA SYSTEM AND POSITION/ORIENTATION CALIBRATION METHOD THEREFOR TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present invention generally relates to the tech nical ?eld of 3D computer vision, in particular to a position/ orientation calibration method for a 3D time-of-?ight camera

system.

tation. For this purpose, a calibration pattern With at least 5>0 to the detected

camera is correctly positioned and oriented (Which should be

planes for being further considered. By requiring the pitch

veri?ed by connecting a display screen to the camera or using

angle [3 around the y-axis to lie in the interval [—J'|Z/ 4,J1:/ 4], the condition |a31|:|sin [3|