arXiv:quant-ph/0103141v1 26 Mar 2001. Scaling properties of cavity-enhanced atom cooling. Peter Horak and Helmut Ritsch. Institut für Theoretische Physik, ...
Jul 31, 2017 - ... energies, for large values of aHL near the unitary limit. We compute the sâwave phase-. arXiv:1708.00034v1 [physics.atom-ph] 31 Jul 2017 ...
Molecular Biology, UniVersity of Tennessee, M407 Walters Life Sciences 1414. Cumberland AVenue ... multimillion-atom biological systems on massively parallel supercomputers. The strategy is ...... IEEE 2005, 93, 216â231. (61) Fitch, B. G. ...
Jan 16, 2008 - arXiv:0801.2448v1 [quant-ph] 16 Jan 2008. Atom cooling with an atom-optical diode on a ring. A. Ruschhaupt1, â and J. G. Muga2, â . 1Institut ...
Nov 25, 2013 - We present a novel, ultra-bright atom-laser and ultra-cold thermal atom ...... [36] Thomas N R, Kjærgaard N, Julienne P S and Wilson A C 2004 ...
Feb 8, 2010 - D. Heine1,2, W. Rohringer1, D. Fischer1, M. Wilzbach1,2, T. Raub1, S. ..... Of each nano watt of excitation light only about 30 photons per second are collected ...... K.-H. Brenner, and I. Bar-Joseph for help in the fabrication.
Nov 17, 2005 - Reactions with Atomic Transition-Metal and Main-Group Cations in the Gas Phase ... of NO to transfer an electron or donate an oxygen atom to.
Feb 1, 2008 - Marek Trippenbach1, Y. B. Band1, Mark Edwards2, Marya Doery3, and ..... [7] M. Edwards, D.A. Griggs, P.L. Holman, C.W. Clark, S.L. Rolston, ...
typically 7000 atoms condense into the mF = 0 component alone. We do not .... magnetic quadrupole field was switched off by the end of the dark MOT phase.
Jun 6, 2014 - This content has been downloaded from IOPscience. ..... where G is the Gibbs free energy and xSi is the atomic percent of Si atoms in the system. ...... [46] Dongare A M, LaMattina B, Irving D L, Rajendran A M, Zikry M A and Brenner D W
Mar 17, 1997 - Raman transitions to coherently manipulate atomic wave packets. We have ... present an atom-based Sagnac gyroscope that has a short-.
Aug 20, 1998 - We show that there exists a threshold for the pump above which the mean ..... in the condensate grows linearly with the pump rate Ru. 2.
... and Engineering Physics, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, New Jersey ...... vice, 500 Smmyside Boulevard, Woodbury, New York 11797-2999. The.
Supplementary Figure 1b, approximately 98% of the cobalt atoms initially appear as bi- ... Supplementary Figure 1b is 0.026 nm−2. ... samples were generally studied for less than 10 days to minimize hydrogen contamination. ..... Sessi, P., Bathon, T.
sulting in embrittlement, crack propagation, and corro- sion.11â13 There is another .... F Pd,u(0,Pd) is the first derivative of the original palla- dium embedding ...
protons than electrons. 8. Develop a relationship (in the form of a single sentence or equation) that can predict the ch
You start with your atom: 3 protons. 4 neutrons. 3 electrons. You want to change your atom's properties. Mark YES if a c
Atom Counting and Quantum Atom Optics. Prof. ... “quantum atom optics” using
our newly developed single-atom detector. ... Systems (www.coqus.at).
This regime is of great practical interest due to the po- tential for ultra-sensitive rotation and ..... deed a physical phenomena rather than an artifact of the pseudopotential .... Foundation through a grant for the Institute for Theoret- ical Atom
Feb 27, 2013 - ... entangles each of the atom's inter- nal states with the emitted photon number, so the state. arXiv:1207.5468v2 [quant-ph] 27 Feb 2013 ...
Jul 11, 2016 - Acknowledgments. We thank K.-K. Ni, N. Hutzler, A. Mazurenko and A. Kaufman for .... model USRP X310, daughterboard UBX 160) which per-.
can be embedded into a more complex TikZ figure. ... generated plots will need manual tweaking in order to look good. Check the user manual on how.
career starts with your interests, skills, and talents. Skills that you learn in your science and math classes connect t
or when centers fuse together. ⢠Electrical energy is the flow of tiny charged particles called ... where it forms clo
Scaling an Atom. Nothing Matters. By making a scale model of an atom's nucleons (protons and neutron) and electrons, stu
Scaling an Atom Nothing Matters By making a scale model of an atom's nucleons (protons and neutron) and electrons, students can see that most of matter is just empty space. Materials: Straight pin with small pinhead Chalk dust, talc or other powder Meter stick What to do: The typical atom has a diameter of 10-10 meters. The typical nucleus has an average diameter of 10 - 15 meters. This means, that on average, an atom has a diameter that is 105 or 100,000 times bigger than its nucleus. The pinhead will represent the size of an atomic nucleus. A proton is 1836 times heavier than the electron so the smallest speck of powder can represent the electron. Now that you know this ratio, in small groups, make your atom. 1. Figure out the diameter of the pinhead. 2. Divide that in half to get the radius 3. Figure out how far the speck of powder should be orbiting the nucleus. 4. Have some one walk that distance (radius to the electron cloud) with the speck in hand. 5. Notice this distance.
What's going on: Although Electrons orbit in a random, statistical cloud, they form a shell around the nucleus, that on average, is a long, long ways from the nucleus.
Eric Muller - Exploratorium 2002
An atom has over well over a trillion times more volume than the nucleus, yet all of the mass of an atom is in the nucleus. So most matter is really just empty space….nothing. Etc. If you have several groups doing this activity, have them make scale models next to each other. Notice the size of this formation. • Have some one with another pinhead run through the atoms. This can represent Rutherford's experiment where he shot alpha particles (a He nucleus) at gold atoms (gold leaf). •Have several electrons (students) orbit the nucleus. They can make a spherical pattern for an "s-orbital," or dumbbell shaped patter for "p-orbitals," etc… • Have the electrons crash into their respective nucleus (protons) and have all pinheads in all groups meet in one location. This is analogous to the density of a neutron star. Neutron stars have a density 1015 times that of water or about a billion tons per cm3. •Have students calculate the difference in volume of a nucleus and the entire atom. Use the formula 4/3πr-3.
