Secondary cannabis use among London drug treatment clients

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Cannabis is the second most commonly misused substance after alcohol among clients seeking treatment for dependency on other drugs 1. • In the UK, from ...
Secondary cannabis use among London drug treatment clients E. Simonavicius1, P. Singh1, R. Calder1, L.A. Hines1, M.T. Lynskey1, K.I. Morley1,2 ĚĚŝĐƟŽŶƐĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͕ŽŶĚŽŶ͕h< ĞŶƚƌĞĨŽƌƉŝĚĞŵŝŽůŽŐLJĂŶĚŝŽƐƚĂƟƐƟĐƐ͕dŚĞhŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJŽĨDĞůďŽƵƌŶĞ͕ƵƐƚƌĂůŝĂ

ϭ Ϯ

1. INTRODUCTION

4. RESULTS

5. DISCUSSION

ͻ ĂŶŶĂďŝƐŝƐƚŚĞƐĞĐŽŶĚŵŽƐƚĐŽŵŵŽŶůLJŵŝƐƵƐĞĚƐƵďƐƚĂŶĐĞĂŌĞƌĂůĐŽŚŽů  ĂŵŽŶŐĐůŝĞŶƚƐƐĞĞŬŝŶŐƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚĨŽƌĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶĐLJŽŶŽƚŚĞƌĚƌƵŐƐ1

ͻ ^ĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJ ĐĂŶŶĂďŝƐ ƵƐĞ ĂŶĚ ĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚ ŚĂƌŵƐ ĂŵŽŶŐ ĚƌƵŐ ƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚ  ĐůŝĞŶƚƐĂƌĞƉƌĞǀĂůĞŶƚďƵƚŽǀĞƌůŽŽŬĞĚŝŶƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐ

ͻ /ŶƚŚĞhĂDͿE,^dƌƵƐƚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJĚƌƵŐĂŶĚĂůĐŽŚŽů ƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐŝŶ:ƵůLJʹƵŐƵƐƚϮϬϭϱ Study sampleƌƵŐƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚĐůŝĞŶƚƐ;ŶсϮϵϱͿ MeasuresĞŵŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐ͕ĚƌƵŐƐƵƐĞĂŶĚƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƟĐƐ͕ĐĂŶŶĂďŝƐ ƵƐĞĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƟĐƐ͕^ĞǀĞƌŝƚLJŽĨĞƉĞŶĚĞŶĐĞƐĐĂůĞ;^^ͿĨŽƌĐĂŶŶĂďŝƐƵƐĞ7 AnalysisĚĞƐĐƌŝƉƟǀĞƐƚĂƟƐƟĐƐ͕ʖϮĂŶĚŝŶĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶƚƐĂŵƉůĞ^ƚƵĚĞŶƚƚͲƚĞƐƚƐ

ŽŶƚĂĐƚ͗ ƌŝŬĂƐ^ŝŵŽŶĂǀŝĐŝƵƐ /ŽWWE͕ŽŶĚŽŶ ϰtŝŶĚƐŽƌtĂůŬ͕>ŽŶĚŽŶ͕^ϱϴ͕h< ĞƌŝŬĂƐ͘ƐŝŵŽŶĂǀŝĐŝƵƐΛŬĐů͘ĂĐ͘ƵŬ

EŽĐŽŶŇŝĐƚŽĨŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚ

ͻ &ŽƵƌĐůŝĞŶƚƐǁĞƌĞŝŶƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚĞdžĐůƵƐŝǀĞůLJĨŽƌĐĂŶŶĂďŝƐƵƐĞƉƌŽďůĞŵ ͻ ϰϬй ƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚ ŚĂǀĞ ƵƐĞĚ ĐĂŶŶĂďŝƐ Ăƚ ůĞĂƐƚ ŽŶĐĞ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ůĂƐƚ ϯϬ ĚĂLJƐ͕  ϮϲйŽĨƚŚĞŵ;ϭϬйŽĨƚŚĞƚŽƚĂůƐĂŵƉůĞͿǁĞƌĞĚĂŝůLJĐĂŶŶĂďŝƐƵƐĞƌƐ

6. CONCLUSION

ͻ ϱϴйƉƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƐŬƵŶŬ͕ϮϭйŚĂƐŚ͕ĂŶĚϭϵйŚĞƌďĂůĐĂŶŶĂďŝƐ

dǁŽŽƵƚŽĨĮǀĞĚƌƵŐƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚĐůŝĞŶƚƐ ĂƌĞƵƐŝŶŐĐĂŶŶĂďŝƐĂŶĚĂƚŚŝƌĚĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞ ĐĂŶŶĂďŝƐͲƌĞůĂƚĞĚƉƌŽďůĞŵƐ͘DĂŶLJĂƌĞ ǁŝůůŝŶŐƚŽĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĐĂŶŶĂďŝƐƵƐĞ͕ďƵƚĚĞĮŶĞĚ ƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚƉĂƚŚǁĂLJƐĂƌĞŶĞĞĚĞĚ

ͻ ϯϭй ŽĨ ƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJ ĐĂŶŶĂďŝƐ ƵƐĞƌƐ ;ϭϮй ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƚŽƚĂů ƐĂŵƉůĞͿ ǁĞƌĞ ŝĚĞŶƟĮĞĚ ĂƐ  ƉƌŽďůĞŵƵƐĞƌƐĂĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐƚŽ^^ƐĐŽƌĞƐ ͻ ϯϬйĞdžƉƌĞƐƐĞĚŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚŝŶƐƚŽƉƉŝŶŐŽƌƌĞĚƵĐŝŶŐĐĂŶŶĂďŝƐƵƐĞďƵƚŽŶůLJϮϬйŚĂĚĞǀĞƌ  ďĞĞŶŽīĞƌĞĚƐƉĞĐŝĂůŝƐƚƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ

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