Segmented midsole hardness in the midfoot to ...

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Mar 3, 2015 - also showed that a softer forefoot of running shoes can increase comfort perception ..... side. Surprisingly, there was a strong trend for the MMM.
This article was downloaded by: [Thorsten Sterzing] On: 14 April 2015, At: 08:40 Publisher: Taylor & Francis Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK

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Segmented midsole hardness in the midfoot to forefoot region of running shoes alters subjective perception and biomechanics during heel-toe running revealing potential to enhance footwear a

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Thorsten Sterzing , Giuliano Custoza , Rui Ding & Jason Tak-Man Cheung

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Li Ning (China) Sports Goods Co., Ltd, Li Ning Sports Science Research Center, Beijing, 101111 China b

German Sport University, Institute of Biomechanics and Orthopaedics, Cologne, Germany Published online: 03 Mar 2015.

Click for updates To cite this article: Thorsten Sterzing, Giuliano Custoza, Rui Ding & Jason Tak-Man Cheung (2015): Segmented midsole hardness in the midfoot to forefoot region of running shoes alters subjective perception and biomechanics during heel-toe running revealing potential to enhance footwear, Footwear Science, DOI: 10.1080/19424280.2015.1008589 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19424280.2015.1008589

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Footwear Science, 2015 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19424280.2015.1008589

Segmented midsole hardness in the midfoot to forefoot region of running shoes alters subjective perception and biomechanics during heel-toe running revealing potential to enhance footwear Thorsten Sterzinga*, Giuliano Custozaa,b, Rui Dinga and Jason Tak-Man Cheunga a

Li Ning (China) Sports Goods Co., Ltd, Li Ning Sports Science Research Center, Beijing, 101111 China; bGerman Sport University, Institute of Biomechanics and Orthopaedics, Cologne, Germany

Downloaded by [Thorsten Sterzing] at 08:40 14 April 2015

(Received 14 September 2014; accepted 13 January 2015) Purpose: Dual density midsole constructions at the lateral rearfoot and medial midfoot provide opportunities to improve cushioning and stability of running shoes. By similar mechanisms, non-uniform midsole density across the medio-lateral direction at the midfoot to forefoot may allow better negotiation of different loading magnitudes of the medial and lateral midfoot to forefoot during running. Thus, the effect of segmented midsole hardness at the midfoot to forefoot of running shoes on perception and biomechanics was examined. Methods: Four custom-made running shoes featured a three section longitudinal hardness pattern at midfoot to forefoot. The central section as well as the rearfoot section always had consistent medium hardness, whereas medial and lateral sections were systematically softer or harder. A sample of 24 runners participated in visual analogue scale based perception measurements and in recording of in-shoe plantar pressures, ground reaction forces, and multi-segment foot kinematics. Shoe effects were analysed by repeated measures analyses of variance (ANOVA) (pVHMVS

.484 SMHVHMVS, MMM>VHMVS, HMS>VHMVS SMH>MMM, SMH>VHMVS, MMMVHMVS





SMH>MMM, SMH>HMS —







Significant LSD Post-hoc Comparison

.499 SMH>MMM, SMH>HMS, SMH>VHMVS, MMM>VHMVS, HMS>VHMVS SMH>VHMVS, HMS>VHMVS

.256

.292

.194

.277







.134







Effect Size

SMH>HMS, SMH>VHMVS

SMH>VHMVS, HMS>VHMVS

SMH