Evolution of treatment for Peritoneal Surface Malignancies ○
Colorectal Peritoneal metastases as a case in point
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Need for a PSM service in Pakistan
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Patient care requirements for a PSM service
Not all cases with PSM are same ●
Heterogenous histopathologies ○
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AJCC Staging Colorectal / Ovarian / Gastric
Disease Biology Disease Extent Ability to withstand treatment Cure Vs Control of disease Quality of life
Evolution of treatment ● ● ● ● ● ●
Considered End-stage Locoregional disease New aggressive treatments (Cytoreductive surgery and HIPEC) Outcomes compared to systemic chemotherapy Inclusion of peritoneal metastases in clinical trials Surgical series
Sugarbaker PH, Jablonski KA Ann Surg. 1995 Feb; 221(2):124-32.
Colorectal Peritoneal Metastases Glehen O et al. J Clin Oncol. 2004;22(16):3284-92. Elias D et al. J Clin Oncol. 2010;28(1):63-8.
French multi-institution studies
Glehen O et al. J Clin Oncol. 2004;22(16):3284-92.
Elias D et al. J Clin Oncol. 2010;28(1):63-8.
Completeness of Cytoreduction
Glehen O et al. J Clin Oncol. 2004;22(16):3284-92. Elias D et al. J Clin Oncol. 2010;28(1):63-8.
Extent of disease
Glehen O et al. J Clin Oncol. 2004;22(16):3284-92.
Elias D et al. J Clin Oncol. 2010;28(1):63-8.
Glehen O. Cancer 2010:5609
Need for a service ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Operative skills Building multidisciplinary team Case selection Decision making Patient treatment process of care Collaborations Staying current Teaching/training Research/Registry
Operative skills ● ● ● ●
Declared Interest European courses Clinical Attachments European School of Peritoneal Surface Oncology
Decision making ●
Multidisciplinary team ○
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Staging Information ○ ○ ○
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Cross sectional imaging Staging laparoscopy Findings on exploration
Disease biology ○ ○
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Peritoneal MDT
Detailed review of histopathology Response to therapy
Patient fitness ○ ○
ECOG Stress Echocardiography
Process of Care
Research and Audit
Summary
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Outcomes for PSM have improved with aggressive locoregional therapies PSM treatment needs to be individualized Dedicated centres for management of PSM Standardized management