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SISTEM INFORMASI PEMETAAN SEKOLAH BERBASIS WEB. DENGAN METODE PENDEKATAN PARTISIPATIF. Asharul Fahyudi, Yuliman Purwanto, ...
Jurnal Teknologi Informasi, Volume 6 Nomor 2, Oktober 2010, ISSN 1414-9999

SISTEM INFORMASI PEMETAAN SEKOLAH BERBASIS WEB DENGAN METODE PENDEKATAN PARTISIPATIF Asharul Fahyudi, Yuliman Purwanto, Mohamad Sidiq Pascasarjana Teknik Informatika Universitas Dian Nuswantoro ABSTRACT School Mapping Information System Web-Based Participatory Approach to the method in Indonesia began to be applied first in 1992 by the activists as part of conservation management planning Kayan Mentarang National Park in East Kalimantan.School mapping information system, web-based designed to meet the needs of the community who need information about school mapping. This system was adopted from a system that has developed during the mapping of Geographic Information System (GIS) which has the ability to perform data processing and perform specific operations with a view and analyze data. Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) if it is simply defined by a state assessment of an area or region in a participatory way. This term appears inspired by several models and top-down approach is often used in a variety of cross-life. This model does not fit in addition, are often not touched on the actual problem is happening. This implementation not only put people simply as executor, but had forgotten that the program can actually also be hers. Therefore, top-down approach and delivery terms with the bottom-up approach to melibatan overall program process and not just implementers. There are several prerequisites that must be prepared when a participatory approach was applied to the school mapping. Among them are, first, preparing the community well, approach and maintain harmonious social relations. Second, prepare the participation in the school institution itself. Third, the commitment to follow-up activities and sensitive to the issue. Fourth, the preparation of human resources and inter-institutional relations. Keywords: System, Information, Mapping, Web, GIS, Participatory

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