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COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING. UNIVERSITY OF ... Science Foundation, NASA, and the University of California. ...... Double Wall West Wall Top Horizontal. Local.
REPORT NO. UCD/CGMDR-05/02

CENTER FOR GEOTECHNICAL MODELING

Soil-Foundation-Structure Interaction: Shallow Foundations. Centrifuge Data Report for the SSG04 Test Series.

BY J. M. THOMAS S. GAJAN B. L. KUTTER

DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS

SEPTEMBER 2005

Soil-Foundation-Structure Interaction: Shallow Foundations. Centrifuge Data Report for the SSG04 Test Series. J.M Thomas, S. Gajan, and B. L. Kutter Center for Geotechnical Modeling Data Report UCD/CGMDR-03/02 Date:

October 2004

Date of Testing:

May/June 2004

Project:

Soil-Foundation-Structure Interaction: Shallow Foundations.

Contract Number:

NSF Contract Number 2142000 PEER Contract Number 2061999

Sponsor:

Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center

Related Reports:

Soil-Foundation-Structure Interaction: Shallow Foundations. Centrifuge Data Reports for the KRR01, KRR02, KRR03, SSG02, SSG03 and SSG04 Test Series.

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This work was supported primarily by the Earthquake Engineering Research Center’s Program of the National Science Foundation under Award Number EEC – 9701568 and PEER project number 2262001. The contents of this report are not necessarily endorsed by the sponsors. The authors would like to acknowledge the suggestions and assistance of Geoff Martin (USC), Mark Moore (Rutherford and Chekene), Dan Wilson, Tom Kohnke, Lars Pedersen, Penny Walgenbach, Tom Coker, and Chad Justice. Development of the large centrifuge at UC Davis was supported primarily by the National Science Foundation, NASA, and the University of California. Additional support was obtained from the Tyndall Air Force Base, the Naval Civil Engineering Laboratory, and the Los Alamos National Laboratories. The large shaker was funded by the California Department of Transportation, the Obayashi Corporation, the National Science Foundation, and the University of California. CONDITIONS AND LIMITATIONS Permission is granted for the use of these data for publications in the open literature, provided that the authors and sponsors are properly acknowledged. It is essential that the authors be consulted prior to publication to discuss errors or limitations in the data not known at the time of

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release of this report. In particular, these may be later releases of this report. Questions about this report may be directed by e-mail to [email protected].

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TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ............................................................................................................ 1 CONDITIONS AND LIMITATIONS......................................................................................... 1 PURPOSE AND CONFIGURATION OF THE JMT01 TEST SERIES ................................ 4 SOIL PROPERTIES .................................................................................................................... 4 STRUCTURE PROPERTIES ..................................................................................................... 5 SCALE FACTORS ..................................................................................................................... 11 INSTRUMENTS AND MEASUREMENTS ............................................................................ 12 TEST SERIES CHRONOLOGY .............................................................................................. 14 KNOWN LIMITATIONS OF RECORDED DATA AND MODEL ..................................... 14 DESCRIPTION OF DISPLACEMENT COMMAND FOR STATIC PUSH EVENTS...... 15 DESCRIPTION OF DISPLACEMENT-COMMAND FILES FOR MODEL SHAKING . 15 ORGANIZATION OF DATA FILES AND PLOTS ............................................................... 15 REFERENCES: .......................................................................................................................... 22 Tables and Figures APPENDIX A: MathCAD Example Sheets………………………………………………….23 APPENDIX B: SSG04 Test Series Result Plots………………………………………..….…61 APPENDIX C: SSG04 Test Series Time History Plots…………………………………..….81

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PURPOSE AND CONFIGURATION OF THE JMT01 TEST SERIES JMT01 was the seventh test series in a study to understand the behavior of shallow building foundations under large non-linear loading. Similar to the KRR01, KRR02, KRR03, SSG02, SSG03 and SSG04 test series, this model featured shear wall strip footings. Rigid structures were placed on a dense sand foundation. Procedures unique to JMT01 include: 1: Single walls and footings were used for slow cyclic tests as opposed to double-wall structures used in the KRR series. 2: A total of 12 stations were utilized, all having a sand foundation with a relative density of approximately 80%. 3: Many stations were embedded with embedments ranging from 0.5B to 2.5B. 4: All but one of the horizontal slow cyclic tests used two actuators to apply various load paths. 5: About half of the tests were conducted using a square footing. 6: In the dynamic test LVDT’s were placed to measure free field settlement and free field surface accelerations were measured. JMT01 was built with a 20.0 centimeter soil base made with Nevada Sand having a relative density of roughly 80% throughout the container. The foundation soil contained instrumentation for measuring both vertical and horizontal accelerations for dynamic tests. The 50.8 cm or 55.8 cm tall structures simulated rigid shear walls that transfer lateral loads to the foundation elements. The overall height of the structure varied depending on the degree of embedment that was desired. The structures were instrumented to measure horizontal acceleration, vertical accelerations, vertical displacements, and horizontal displacements during testing. Model testing was performed using the 9-meter-radius geotechnical centrifuge at UC Davis. A total of 85 slow cyclic events and 5 dynamic events were applied to the model. Shaking was applied parallel to the long sides of the rigid model container. Ground motions for dynamic events included various amplitudes of a tapered cosine wave as well as a Santa Cruz ground motion from the Loma Prieta Earthquake. The approximate centrifuge acceleration used in these tests was 20 g at the soil-footing interface (i.e. sand surface). A chronology of the entire test is listed in Table 5. The column headings for this table are described under Organization of Data Files and Plots. SOIL PROPERTIES Some of the material properties of the Nevada sand used in the test program are given in Table 1. Mechanical grain-size analyses of the sand were conducted according to ASTM D422 for a prior test. It should be noted that the samples used in the grain size analyses were dry samples taken from the storage bin at the centrifuge facility during a prior test (DKS02), not from the pluviator during construction or from the model after testing. Average relative density is based on calculated unit weights and on the results from maximum and minimum density measurements performed according to ASTM D4253-83 and D4254-83 by Woodward-Clyde (1997). For this test series the friction angle of the soil was determined to be 43o. The friction angle was back 4

calculated from a vertical push test run during the JMT01 series. This vertical push was slightly different from similar test run in previous series, KRR or SSG. For the JMT01 vertical push test a square footing was used where as only rectangular footings had been used previously. In the spirit of the first six test series, WD40 was added to the surface of the sand for all of the JMT01 events. The oil was discovered to maintain the shape of the foundation imprint as the structure rocked back and forth. As noted by Rosebrook (July 2001), with no oil, the sand grains fell into the gaps created by the foundation uplift at the soil-structure interface. As the building rocked back into its original position, it was forced onto the newly caved-in sand, which was considered to be unrealistic. This sometimes caused a “negative settlement” of the structure. For the JMT01 series, WD40 was used for all tests. The amount of oil used was measured based on its viscosity and lubrication characteristics and sprayed onto the sand surface before placement of each structure. Rosebrook (July 2001) concluded that the effect of WD40 on the strength characteristics of the sand was minimal and that only the cohesion was slightly altered. Table 1: Soil properties of Nevada Sand Soil Supplier Classification Specific Gravity Mean Grain Size, D50 (mm) Coefficient of Uniformity, Cu Maximum Dry Unit Weight2, γd,max (kN/m3) Minimum Dry Unit Weight2, γd,min (kN/m3) Relative Density (average) (%) 2

No. 120 Nevada Sand, UCD Batch #2 delivered approx. November 1996 Gordon Sand Co., Compton, CA Uniform, fine sand; SP 2.67 0.15 1.06 16.8 14.0 80

Woodward – Clyde (1997)

STRUCTURE PROPERTIES See the SSG02 data report (Gajan et al., 2003) for a description of the footing and shear wall properties. The JMT01 model configuration is shown in Figure 1 (along with a visual description of the local coordinate system) and the aluminum and steel structures are shown in Figure 2. For absolute positions, refer to Table 6.

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N

Top View 1759

Load Frame

STATION I

STATION F

STATION E

STATION C

STATION B

905

STATION J

STATION G

STATION D

x y Load Frame Figure 1a: plan view of soil container and relative location of slow cyclic stations. Dimensions are in model scale millimeters 1759

Load Frame

STATION K AND L

905

STATION A

x y Load Frame Figure 1b: plan view of soil container and relative location of dynamic stations. Dimensions are in model scale millimeters

6

N

Top View 1759

Load Frame A1

Station H A9 A7

905

A8

A3

A6 A4

A5

x

Station I y A2

Load Frame Figure 1c: Instrument configuration in and on rigid container.

1759

Load Frame A1

STATION K AND L

INSTRUMENTS A16-A25

905

A3

STATION A INSTRUMENTS A11-A15

x

y A2

Load Frame

Horizontal Accelerometer Vertical Accelerometer

Figure 1d: Instrument configuration on dynamic stations

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West Side Section View

LC2 LC1 V2

V1

V2

LC1

L2

LC2

L2

L1

LC1

L1

V2

V1

V1

beams continue for length of box

Nevada Sand

Z

200

STATION D

STATION G

STATION J

y Figure 1e: Side view of model configuration for stations "J", "G" and "D"

L2

LC2 LC1 V2

L1 V1

LC2 LC1 V2

V1

L2

LC2

L1

LC1

L2 L1 V1

V2

Z

Nevada Sand STATION I

200

STATION F

STATION C

y Figure 1f: Side view of model configuration for stations "I", "F" and "C" Vertical Linear Potentiometer Horizontal Linear Potentiometer Load Cell

N 8

West Side Section View

beams continue for length of box

L2

LC2 LC1 V2

Nevada Sand 200

L2

L1 V1

LC1 V2

STATION E

L1 V1

Z

STATION B

y Figure 1g: Side view of model configuration for stations "E" and "B"

A19, A24

A20, A25

A14

A15

A11

A16, A21

L2

V2

L2

A12

A17, A22

L1

L1 V1

V2

A18, A23

V1

A13

Z

Nevada Sand

A3

STATION K AND L

STATION A

200

y

A1, A2

Figure 1h: Side view of model configuration for stations "K and L" and "A" Linear Potentiometer Accelerometer

N

direction of shaking

Load Cell

9

y'

x'

y'

Sand Surface

-z'

Sand Surface

-z'

North-South Side View

x'

East-West Side View

-z'

-z'

North-South Side View

East-West Side View

Vertical Linear Potentiometer Horizontal Linear Potentiometer Horizontal Linear Potentiometer

Figure 2a: Test configuration for lightweight and standard wall with shallow square footing.

Sand Surface

Sand Surface

North-South Side View

East-West Side View

North-South Side View

East-West Side View

Vertical Linear Potentiometer Horizontal Linear Potentiometer Horizontal Linear Potentiometer

Figure 2b: Test configuration for standard wall with deep square footing and heavy wall with shallow rectangular footing. 10

Sand Surface

Sand Surface

North-South Side View

East-West Side View

North-South Side View

Vertical Linear Potentiometer Horizontal Linear Potentiometer Horizontal Linear Potentiometer

Figure 2c: Test configuration for heavy wall with deep rectangular footing and vertical push test with square footing, x'

x'

y'

Sand Surface

-z' East-West Side View of Accelerometers

-z' East-West Side View of Potentiometers

-z' North-South Side View of Potentiometers

Vertical Linear Potentiometer Horizontal Linear Potentiometer Horizontal Linear Potentiometer Horizontal Accelerometer Horizontal Accelerometer

Figure 2d: Test configuration for dynamic tests; heavy wall with deep rectangular footing and standard wall with deep square footing. 11

SCALE FACTORS All data presented in this report and included in the accompanying data files are in prototype units of millimeters and g's for displacement and acceleration, respectively, unless otherwise noted. A uniform scale factor of 20 has been applied because all test events were conducted at approximately the same g-level. Table 2 lists the approximate factors that were used to convert the data to prototype scale. A radial distance to the surface of the sand of 8.65 m was used to calculate centrifugal accelerations within the model. This value was determined by taking the 9.14m radius to the bucket floor, minus the 0.29m distance between the inside base of the container and the bucket floor, minus 0.200m sand thickness.

Scale Factor

Table 2: Scale factors used to convert the data to prototype units: Model Dimension / Prototype Dimension vs. Centrifuge rpm. Centrifuge rpm 45.5 Time (dynamic) 1/20 Displacement, Length 1/20 Acceleration, Gravity 20 Velocity 1 Pressure, Stress 1 INSTRUMENTS AND MEASUREMENTS Two different origins are used to define the x, y, z location of the instruments, and are summarized in Table 6. The axis origin of the “container coordinate system” locating instruments within the soil (i.e. instrument location numbers A4-A15 in Table 6) is located at the inside southwest bottom corner of the container. As shown in the test series configuration drawings (Figure 1), positive “x” is taken as the East direction, positive "y" is taken in the North direction, and positive "z" is taken in the up direction (i.e. the bottom inside of box being zero). By convention, the centrifuge arm is considered to be a compass needle, with the bucket forming the north arrow. Positions of instruments are recorded before testing as well as after testing and are presented in Table 6. Distances of the instruments from the origin are recorded using a measuring tape and a depth gauge. Specifically, the position of each accelerometer is measured to their tip along the centerline of the instrument. The instruments located on the structure are placed with reference to a “structure coordinate system” with an origin at the top middle south side of the structure. As shown in Figure 2, positive “x’” is taken in the East direction, positive “y’” is taken in the North direction, and positive “z’” is taken in the up direction. Specific structure details such as the footing length, width, and area, the z coordinate of the center of gravity, and the mass moment of inertia are listed in Table 3. Note that configurations vary with different stations as the structures components were changed for different tests. For double-wall configurations, the mass moment of inertia and the mass data in Table 3 are the total building moment of inertia and mass divided by two to obtain a mass and a mass moment of inertia per footing. Locations of the accelerometers and linear potentiometers on the structure are listed in Table 6. 12

Table 3: Station specific structure data (model dimensions per footing). L B A M CG (z Icg (kg*cm2) per footing Station (mm) (mm) (mm2) (kg) coordinate) C C F I G J E B D A K

50 142.2 142.2 142.2 50 50 142.2 142.2 50 50 142.2

50 34.3 34.3 34.3 50 50 34.3 34.3 50 50 34.3

2500 4877 4877 4877 2500 2500 4877 4877 2500 2500 4877

3.177 4.801 4.801 8.115 4.90 n/a 8.64 8.64 4.9 4.06 9.67

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a -242.5 -260.2

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 507.9 817.1

F.S. 3.6 5.0 7.7 3.0 2.4 n/a 8.4 12.6 12.1 14.4 8.3

In addition to giving each instrument’s location, Table 6 lists each instrument’s location number, type, engineering units for reported data, location description, direction, range, serial number, calibration factor, and comments. An instrument location number is an alphanumeric identifier assigned to a specific instrument location and corresponds to an instrument label in the model configurations of Figures 1 and 2. The location description is a general description of an instruments location in the model. The direction refers to an instrument's primary orientation; specifically, "V" and "H" refer to vertical and horizontal orientation, respectively. The range of an instrument is simply its maximum rated capacity. Calibration factors were used to convert instrument voltage outputs into engineering model-unit data, and were determined either by manual re-calibration prior to model construction (linear potentiometers and load cell) or by using the manufacturer's instrument sensitivity directly (accelerometers). If an instrument performed unexpectedly, or was adjusted or replaced during the test, a comment is included in Table 6. During JMT01 testing, the following types of data were recorded: accelerations through the Nevada sand, accelerations of the shaker load frames and the rigid container, settlement of the sand layer, linear displacement of the structures during slow cyclic tests, and linear displacement as well as acceleration of the structure during dynamic testing. Each instrument had a consistent, positive-output sign convention corresponding to its orientation in the model. In particular, positive displacement represented the extension of the linear potentiometers. All soil horizontal accelerometers were oriented with their tips to the north, and their outputs will have the same sign whenever the container was accelerated in a given direction. The accelerometers on the outside of the box pointed south. All vertical accelerometers pointed upward in the sand. To compensate for the variation in instrument orientation, a negative (–) sign is included in the calibration factor where appropriate such that positive acceleration is in the positive “container coordinate” direction indicated in Figure 1.

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TEST SERIES CHRONOLOGY Table 5a outlines the chronology of the JMT01 test series for all events between May 19, 2004 and June 29, 2004. For each event it includes a listing of the “Date”, “Test” name (associated with each pertinent test recording), “Event” name, “Time”, “Structure Location”, raw “Output File” name, “Channel Gain List” name, “Prototype Unit File” name and a space for comments associated with the event. In addition, there is a column to describe the type of event. This mentions the general driving mechanism (slow cyclic or dynamic), the direction of motion for the slow cyclic events (horizontal or vertical), the weight of the structure (light, standard or heavy), and the height of horizontal push (standard or low). KNOWN LIMITATIONS OF RECORDED DATA AND MODEL Friction of the Teflon® supports was not accounted for in any of the tests. Resistance to lateral displacement or rotation would be largest on those buildings placed off center (Stations C, F, I, D, G and J) due to the lateral component of the radial centrifugal force direction. However, the coefficient of friction between Teflon® and aluminum is small (approximately 0.04) so the assumption was that the resistance was negligible compared to the applied moment (less than 2%). Depending on the weight of the structure, the resisting moment created by the support system ranged between 2.5 kN-m to 6.8 kN-m (prototype scale). This is comparable an approximate moment capacity of 200 kN-m to 450 kN-m on the footing. Due to friction in the bucket pivot point, and due to eccentric mass on the bucket, there may have been a small tilt of the container relative to the g-field. The bucket tilt was less than 0.5 degrees. During construction of the model and placement of the buildings, an attempt was made to locate accelerometers and linear potentiometers as accurately as possible. Due to the operators’ close proximity to the surface of the sand as well as the structure footings, small movements of the instruments during the test sequence were inevitable. The surface of the soil may have been inadvertently disturbed for the same reason. In some of the testing springs were used to hold instruments to the building. The forces from these springs were determined to be negligible compared to the total force that was imparted on the building. Therefore, the springs were neglected in the calculations. The above limitations were present in all of the tests that were conducted. Additional limitations were present in some of the other tests conducted. On May 29th during the test named sliderot2 one of the load cells went out of range. The settlement and rotation data can be used, however, none of the force data is reliable. On June 7th and unknown problem arose on the last five tests, the names are; sliding2, sliding3, sliderot1, sliding4 and sliding5. Although everything appears to be okay with the data when the applied moments were calculated, the values exceeded the theoretical maximum for that footing. One theory on the cause of this was the possibility that one or both of the load cells was overstressed and yielded. The author recommends that the force and moment data from these tests not be used. The analyses of the above mentioned tests have been included in the appendix for completeness. 14

DESCRIPTION OF DISPLACEMENT COMMAND FOR STATIC PUSH EVENTS Hydraulic actuators were used to apply controlled lateral and vertical forces to the building model foundations. LabVIEW® software was programmed to command the actuator to perform sinusoidal strokes at any frequency, amplitude and number of cycles. Time histories for all events can be found in Appendix B. Table 5b describes these slow, cyclic events in detail. Station D, for example, had two types of input motion. One of the command types was to achieve only sliding, the actuators were given the command to both move the same distance, 3 mm for example. The second type of input was for the structure to only rotate. Commands were given based on ratios of the heights of the actuators above the base of the footing and the desired amplitude of rotation, for example 0.5% rotation. DESCRIPTION OF DISPLACEMENT-COMMAND FILES FOR MODEL SHAKING The input motion used to command the shaker during the first four dynamic test events was a tapered cosine wave. The motion was a cosine that increased in amplitude through 6 cycles. Chronologically, the same wave sequence was subjected to the model 4 times, with an increasing amplification factor for each event. The final dynamic test event used a ground motion recorded in Santa Cruz from the Loma Prieta earthquake. See Table 5a for amplification factor values. ORGANIZATION OF DATA FILES AND PLOTS In addition to listing the date, time, rpm, and input file name for each test, Table 6 also gives the event description, amplification factors used to scale the amplitude of shaking, channel gain list with file names (CGL_*.txt), output file names, rough peak to peak base accelerations, and comments pertaining to each event. In the case of a shaking event, the event description is a shortened version of the full input file description. Several channel gain lists were used for the static and dynamic test events (Tables 7 and 8, respectively). They specified which instruments’ outputs, and in what order, would be recorded for a particular event. The information contained in each list is unique to each test. The order in which the instruments were sampled is referred to as “DT Entry No.” and corresponds to the column number to which data for an instrument was written in the original output file for an event. The initials “DT” stand for “Data Translation”, the company that manufactured the A/D board. The importance of the DT number is that it also gives the column number of the instrument data in the *.out output files. In the MathCAD example sheets, it is the Data Translation number that is used to name an instrument (i.e. accelerometer A15 is DT number 21 for the dynamic test sequence as shown in channel gain list “CGL_11.txt”). In the channel gain lists (Table 7 and 8), the column labeled “Scale Exp.” indicates how model data should be scaled according to centrifuge modeling laws. For example, a value of 2 means that to convert model values to prototype values, the data should be multiplied by N2, where N is the scale factor for gravity. All original raw output files had *.out extensions. Low frequency data sampling (256 Hz, model scale) occurred during the vertical and horizontal pseudo-static load tests and high frequency 15

data sampling (2048 Hz, model scale) occurred during the dynamic shaking events. Prototype files (with extensions *.prt) are output files that have been converted to engineering prototype units using the appropriate channel gain list and centrifuge scaling laws. As part of this conversion to *.prt format, all data was zero referenced. For the linear potentiometers the zero reference was the voltage recorded at 20g prior to testing. Accelerometers were zeroed prior to each shaking event. Example MathCAD conversion sheets are provided in Appendix A. Results from this test are presented in Appendices B and C. Appendix B contains plots of the structure in regards to the moment-rotation, settlement-rotation, lateral load-sliding and settlement-sliding. Appendix C contains the time histories of slow cyclic events and shake sequences. The page number at the bottom of each plot is specific to the instruments plotted on that page. Table 4a and 4b specify which instruments were used on each page for the slow cyclic test sequences. Table 4c specifies which instruments were used on each page for the dynamic test sequence. Note that “AB” represents the average base acceleration, and is included on all pages for easy reference. Also note that when “AB” is plotted with displacement, displacement time scales are correct, but the acceleration is not plotted to scale.

Table 4a: Organization of slow cyclic time histories, Horizontal Load, in Appendix C. Page # 1 2

Page Name Linear Potentiometers Load Cell

Instruments L1, L2, V1, V2, FB0, FB1 LC0, LC1

Table 4b: Organization of dynamic time histories in Appendix C. Page # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Page Name Soil Accelerations Station A Station K, East Wall Station K, West Wall. Station A, Linear Potentiometers Station K, East Wall Linear Poten. Station K, West Wall Linear Poten.

Instruments A4-A10 A11-A15 A21-A25 A16-A20 L1,L2,V1,V2 L1E, L2E, V1E, V2E L1W, L2W, V1W, V2W

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6-29-04

6-10-04

6-10-04

6-7-04

6-2-04

6-1-04

5-28-04

5-27-04

5-21-04

5-19-04

Date

Table 5a: JMT01 Test Series Chronology

1

Test

Event

HSC1 HSC2 HSC3 HSC4 HSC5 HSC6 HSC7 HSC8 HSC9 HSC10 HSC11 HSC12

jmt01_01 jmt01_02 jmt01_03 jmt01_04 jmt01_05 jmt01_06 jmt01_07 jmt01_08 jmt01_09 jmt01_10 jmt01_11 jmt01_12

Time

Structure Location

Station C

Station C

StationF

HSC13 jmt01_13 HSC14 jmt01_14 HSC15 jmt01_15 HSC16 jmt01_16 HSC17 jmt01_17 HSC18 jmt01_18 HSC19 jmt01_19 HSC20 jmt01_20 Station I HSC21 jmt01_21 HSC22 jmt01_22 HSC23 jmt01_23 HSC24 jmt01_24 HSC25 jmt01_25 HSC26 jmt01_26 HSC27 jmt01_27 HSC28 jmt01_28 HSC29 jmt01_29 HSC30 jmt01_30 HSC31 jmt01_31 HSC32 jmt01_32 HSC33 jmt01_33 Station G HSC34 jmt01_34 HSC35 jmt01_35 HSC36 jmt01_36 HSC37 jmt01_37 HSC38 jmt01_38 HSC39 jmt01_39 VSC1 jmt01_40 VSC2 jmt01_41 VSC3 jmt01_42 VSC4 jmt01_43 VSC5 jmt01_44 VSC6 jmt01_45 VSC7 jmt01_46 VSC8 jmt01_47 VSC9 jmt01_48 Staton J VSC10 jmt01_49 VSC11 jmt01_50 VSC12 jmt01_51 VSC13 jmt01_52 VSC14 jmt01_53 VSC15 jmt01_54 VSC16 jmt01_55 VSC17 jmt01_56 VSC18 jmt01_57 HSC40 jmt01_58 HSC41 jmt01_59 HSC42 jmt01_60 HSC43 jmt01_61 HSC44 jmt01_62 HSC45 jmt01_63 HSC46 jmt01_64 Station E HSC47 jmt01_65 HSC48 jmt01_66 HSC49 jmt01_67 HSC50 jmt01_68 HSC51 jmt01_69 HSC52 jmt01_70 HSC53 jmt01_71 HSC54 jmt01_72 HSC55 jmt01_73 HSC56 jmt01_74 Station B HSC57 jmt01_75 HSC58 jmt01_76 HSC59 jmt01_77 HSC60 jmt01_78 HSC61 jmt01_79 HSC62 jmt01_80 HSC63 jmt01_81 Station D HSC64 jmt01_82 HSC65 jmt01_83 HSC66 jmt01_84 HSC67 jmt01_85 D1 jmt01_86 D2 jmt01_87 Stations A,K&L D3 jmt01_88 D4 jmt01_89 D5 jmt01_90 HSC - Horizontal Slow Cyclic VSC - Vertical Slow Cyclic D - Dynamic

Centrifugal Acceleration, N (g) 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20

Output File

Channel Gain List

Prototype Unit File

Comments

light wall, 2 acct, pure sliding light wall, 2 acct, pure sliding light wall, 2 acct, pure sliding light wall, 2 acct, pure rotation light wall, 2 acct, pure rotation standard wall, 2 acct, pure sliding standard wall, 2 acct, pure sliding standard wall, 2 acct, pure rotation standard wall, 2 acct, pure sliding standard wall, 2 acct, pure sliding standard wall, 2 acct, pure rotation standard wall, 2 acct, slide and rotate

test1a.txt test1b.txt test3.txt rotation1.txt rotation2.txt test1.txt test2.txt rotation1.txt sliding1.txt sliding2.txt rotation1.txt slideandrot1.txt

CGL_01.txt CGL_01.txt CGL_01.txt CGL_01.txt CGL_01.txt CGL_02.txt CGL_02.txt CGL_02.txt CGL_03.txt CGL_03.txt CGL_03.txt CGL_03.txt

test1a.prt test1b.prt test3.prt rotation1.prt rotation2.prt test1.prt test2.prt rotation1.prt sliding1.prt sliding2.prt rotation1.prt slideandrot1.prt

square footing square footing square footing square footing square footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing

standard wall, 2 acct, slide and rotate heavy wall, 2 acct, pure sliding heavy wall, 2 acct, pure rotation heavy wall, 2 acct, pure rotation heavy wall, 2 acct, pure rotation heavy wall, 2 acct, pure sliding heavy wall, 2 acct, slide and rotate heavy wall, 2 acct, pure sliding heavy wall, 2 acct, correct for rotation heavy wall, 2 acct, correct for rotation heavy wall, 2 acct, pure sliding heavy wall, 2 acct, pure sliding heavy wall, 2 acct, pure rotation heavy wall, 2 acct, pure rotation heavy wall, 2 acct, slide and rotate standard wall, 2 acct, pure rotation standard wall, 2 acct, pure rotation standard wall, 2 acct, pure rotation standard wall, 2 acct, pure rotation standard wall, 2 acct, pure sliding standard wall, 2 acct, pure rotation standard wall, 2 acct, pure rotation standard wall, 2 acct, pure rotation standard wall, 2 acct, pure rotation standard wall, 2 acct, pure rotation standard wall, 2 acct, pure sliding standard wall, 2 acct, pure sliding vertical push, down 6.35 mm vertical push, down 5 mm vertical push, up and down 1 mm vertical push, down 2 mm vertical push, up 1 mm vertical push, down 2 mm vertical push, up 1 mm vertical push, down 2 mm vertical push, up 1 mm vertical push, down 3 mm vertical push, up 1 mm vertical push, down 3 mm vertical push, up 1 mm vertical push, down 3 mm vertical push, up 1 mm vertical push, down 4 mm vertical push, down 4 mm vertical push, down 3 mm heavy wall, 2 acct, pure rotation heavy wall, 2 acct, pure rotation heavy wall, 2 acct, pure rotation heavy wall, 2 acct, pure rotation heavy wall, 2 acct, pure sliding heavy wall, 2 acct, pure rotation heavy wall, 2 acct, pure rotation heavy wall, 2 acct, pure rotation heavy wall, 2 acct, pure rotation heavy wall, 2 acct, pure rotation heavy wall, 2 acct, pure sliding heavy wall, 2 acct, pure sliding heavy wall, 2 acct, slide and rotate heavy wall, 2 acct, pure sliding heavy wall, 2 acct, pure sliding heavy wall,1 acct,intermediate height heavy wall,1 acct,intermediate height heavy wall,1 acct,intermediate height heavy wall,1 acct,intermediate height heavy wall,1 acct,intermediate height standard wall, 2 acct, pure rotation standard wall, 2 acct, pure rotation standard wall, 2 acct, pure rotation standard wall, 2 acct, pure rotation standard wall, 2 acct, pure sliding standard wall, 2 acct, pure sliding standard wall, 2 acct, pure rotation standard wall, 2 acct, pure sliding tapered cosine wave tapered cosine wave tapered cosine wave tapered cosine wave Santa Cruz motion

slideandrot2.txt sliding1.txt rotation1.txt rotation2.txt rotation3.txt sliding2.txt sliderot1.txt sliding3.txt correction1.txt correction2.txt sliding4.txt slide5.txt rotation5and6.txt rotation7.txt sliderot2.txt rotation1.txt rotation2.txt rotation3.txt rotation4.txt sliding1.txt rotation5.txt rotation6.txt rotation7.txt rotation8.txt rotation9.txt sliding2.txt sliding3.txt push1.txt push2.txt push3.txt push4.txt push5.txt push6.txt push7.txt push8.txt push9.txt push10.txt push11.txt push12.txt push13.txt push14.txt push15.txt push16.txt push17.txt push18.txt rotation1.txt rotation2.txt rotation3.txt rotation4.txt sliding1.txt rotation5.txt rotation6.txt rotation7.txt rotation8.txt rotation9.txt sliding2.txt sliding3.txt sliderot1.txt sliding4.txt sliding5.txt push1.txt push2.txt push3.txt push4.txt push5.txt rotation1.txt rotation2.txt rotation3.txt rotation4.txt sliding1.txt sliding2.txt rotation5.txt sliding3.txt testa_temp.txt testb_temp.txt testc_temp.txt testd_temp.txt teste_temp.txt

CGL_03.txt CGL_04.txt CGL_04.txt CGL_04.txt CGL_04.txt CGL_04.txt CGL_04.txt CGL_04.txt CGL_04.txt CGL_04.txt CGL_04.txt CGL_04.txt CGL_04.txt CGL_04.txt CGL_04.txt CGL_05.txt CGL_05.txt CGL_05.txt CGL_05.txt CGL_05.txt CGL_05.txt CGL_05.txt CGL_05.txt CGL_05.txt CGL_05.txt CGL_05.txt CGL_05.txt CGL_VP.txt CGL_VP.txt CGL_VP.txt CGL_VP.txt CGL_VP.txt CGL_VP.txt CGL_VP.txt CGL_VP.txt CGL_VP.txt CGL_VP.txt CGL_VP.txt CGL_VP.txt CGL_VP.txt CGL_VP.txt CGL_VP.txt CGL_VP.txt CGL_VP.txt CGL_VP.txt CGL_06.txt CGL_06.txt CGL_06.txt CGL_06.txt CGL_06.txt CGL_06.txt CGL_06.txt CGL_06.txt CGL_06.txt CGL_06.txt CGL_06.txt CGL_06.txt CGL_06.txt CGL_06.txt CGL_06.txt CGL_07.txt CGL_07.txt CGL_07.txt CGL_07.txt CGL_07.txt CGL_07.txt CGL_07.txt CGL_07.txt CGL_07.txt CGL_07.txt CGL_07.txt CGL_07.txt CGL_07.txt CGL_11.txt CGL_11.txt CGL_11BIG.txt CGL_11BIG.txt CGL_11BIG.txt

slideandrot2.prt sliding1.prt rotation1.prt rotation2.prt rotation3.prt sliding2.prt sliderot1.prt sliding3.prt correction1.prt correction2.prt sliding4.prt slide5.prt rotation5and6.prt rotation7.prt sliderot2.prt rotation1.prt rotation2.prt rotation3.prt rotation4.prt sliding1.prt rotation5.prt rotation6.prt rotation7.prt rotation8.prt rotation9.prt sliding2.prt sliding3.prt push1.prt push2.prt push3.prt push4.prt push5.prt push6.prt push7.prt push8.prt push9.prt push10.prt push11.prt push12.prt push13.prt push14.prt push15.prt push16.prt push17.prt push18.prt rotation1.prt rotation2.prt rotation3.prt rotation4.prt sliding1.prt rotation5.prt rotation6.prt rotation7.prt rotation8.prt rotation9.prt sliding2.prt sliding3.prt sliderot1.prt sliding4.prt sliding5.prt push1.prt push2.prt push3.prt push4.prt push5.prt rotation1.prt rotation2.prt rotation3.prt rotation4.prt sliding1.prt sliding2.prt rotation5.prt sliding3.prt testa_temp.prt testb_temp.prt testc_temp.prt testd_temp.prt teste_temp.prt

rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing square footing square footing square footing square footing square footing square footing square footing square footing square footing square footing square footing square footing push distances are in model scale

Description1

Amp g - peakFactor to-peak

0.2 .06 2.0 3.0 15

0.65 1.4 16 34 22

all files were stacked and plotted to form one single plot

rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing rectangular footing square footing square footing square footing square footing square footing square footing square footing square footing

17

-Cyclic Test Event Specifics Structure Location

Station B

Station C

Station D

Station E

Station F

Station G

Station I

Station J

Type of Command Motion

# Cycles

Sine Wave Sine Wave Sine Wave Sine Wave Sine Wave Sine Wave (Sliding) Sine Wave (Sliding) Sine Wave (Sliding) Sine Wave (Sliding) Sine Wave (Sliding) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Sliding) Sine Wave (Sliding) Sine Wave (Sliding) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Sliding) Sine Wave (Sliding) Sine Wave (Sliding) Sine Wave (Sliding) Sine Wave (Sliding) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Sliding and Rotation) Sine Wave (Sliding) Sine Wave (Sliding) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Sliding and Rotation) Sine Wave (Sliding and Rotation) Sine Wave (Sliding) Sine Wave (Sliding) Sine Wave (Sliding) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Sliding) Sine Wave (Sliding) Sine Wave (Sliding) Sine Wave (Sliding) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Rotation) Sine Wave (Sliding and Rotation) Sine Wave (Sliding and Rotation) Monotonic Push Monotonic Push Monotonic Push Monotonic Push Triangle Wave Monotonic Push Monotonic Push Monotonic Push Monotonic Push Monotonic Push Monotonic Push Monotonic Push Monotonic Push Monotonic Push Monotonic Push Monotonic Push Monotonic Push Monotonic Push Monotonic Push Monotonic Push

3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 0.5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Max Amplitude (mm/percent rotation) 1.0 2.0 4.0 8.0 16.0 1.5 1.5 4.5 1.5 3.0 1.0% 1.0% 2.0% 3.0 6.0 6.0 0.5% 1.0% 2.0% 4.0% 5.0% 3.0 3.0 6.0 6.0 12.0 0.5% 1.0% 2.0% 4.0% 0.5% 1.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 6.0, 3% 4.5 9.0 2.0% 3.0, 2.0% 3.0,-2.0% 3.0 3.0 6.0 0.5% 1.0% 2.0% 4.0% 0.5% 1.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 1.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 0.5% 1.0% 2.0% 0.5% 1.0% 2.0% 6.0, 2.0% 6.0, -2.0% 1.5% 3.5% 6.35 5.0 1.0 2.0 -1.0 2.0 -1.0 2.0 -1.0 3.0 -1.0 3.0 -1.0 3.0 -1.0 4.0 4.0 3.0

Freq (Hz)

Amp Ratio

Freq Ratio

0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.02 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

18

Table 6: Instrument List for JMT01 Instrument Location No.

Soil Structure Station A Station L and K Station C Station F Station I Station G Station E Station B Station D

Instr. Type

Engr. units

Location Description

Coordinate System Type

Initial Position of Instrument: (See Fig 1 and 2 for coord. origins), mm y (north) z (up)

Direction

Instr. Instrument Range Serial No.

Calibr. Factor1 and Units

Scale Factor Exp.

Comments

x (east)

Container

Group

A1

acc

g's

NE Horizontal Load Frame

Absolute

A2

acc

g's

NW Horizontal Load Frame

Absolute

A3

acc

g's

North Vertical Base Plate

Absolute

H

50g

A3202

9.5

g/v

H

50g

A3950

9.5

g/v

V

50g

A3949

9.5

g/v

A4

acc

g's

Station A North Horizontal

Absolute

727.0

1512.0

-1

90.0

H

100g

A5599

-19

g/v

-1

A5

acc

g's

Station A South Horizontal

Absolute

718.0

1280.0

87.0

H

100g

A5602

-19

g/v

-1

A6

acc

g's

Station A Vertical

Absolute

728.0

1401.0

96.0

V

100g

A7

acc

g's

Station K North Horizontal

Absolute

165.0

448.0

99.0

H

100g

A5598

-19

g/v

-1

A8

acc

g's

Station K South Horizontal

Absolute

169.0

289.0

107.0

H

100g

A21051

-19

g/v

-1

A9

acc

g's

Station K Vertical

Absolute

151.0

349.0

101.0

V

100g

A21704

-19

g/v

-1 -1

Mounted to exterior of sample box

A5604

-19

g/v

-1 -1

-1

A10

acc

g's

Free Field Surface

Absolute

-

-

-

H

50g

A3955

9.5

g/v

VFF

displ

mm

Free Field Settlement

Absolute

2.52

mm/v

1

Single Wall Top Horizontal

Local

-12.0

LP110

g's

128.0

1"

acc

0.0

V

A11

H

50g

A4437

9.5

g/v

-1

A12

acc

g's

Single Wall Middle Horizontal

Local

0.0

128.0

-322.0

H

50g

A3951

9.5

g/v

-1

A13

acc

g's

Single Wall Bottom Horizontal

Local

89.0

-504.0

H

50g

A3204

9.5

g/v

-1

A14

acc

g's

Single Wall North Vertical

Local

0.0

11.0

0.0

V

50g

A3960

9.5

g/v

-1

A15

acc

g's

Single Wall South Vertical

Local

0.0

107.0

0.0

V

50g

A3961

9.5

g/v

-1

A16

acc

g's

Double Wall West Wall Top Horizontal

Local

0.0

89.0

-10.0

H

50g

A5267

9.5

g/v

-1

A17

acc

g's

Double Wall West Wall Middle Horizontal

Local

0.0

89.0

-295.0

H

50g

A5274

9.5

g/v

-1

A18

acc

g's

Double Wall West Wall Bottom Horizontal

Local

0.0

116.0

-490.0

H

50g

A3203

9.5

g/v

-1

A19

acc

g's

Double Wall West Wall North Vertical

Local

0.0

8.0

0.0

V

50g

A3963

9.5

g/v

-1

A20

acc

g's

Double Wall West Wall South Vertical

Local

0.0

82.0

0.0

V

50g

A4596

9.5

g/v

-1

A21

acc

g's

Double Wall East Wall Top Horizontal

Local

0.0

89.0

-10.0

H

50g

A3962

9.5

g/v

-1

A22

acc

g's

Double Wall East Wall Middle Horizontal

Local

0.0

89.0

-295.0

H

50g

A5268

9.5

g/v

-1

A23

acc

g's

Double Wall East Wall Bottom Horizontal

Local

0.0

116.0

-488.0

H

50g

A4435

9.5

g/v

-1

A24

acc

g's

Double Wall East Wall north Vertical

Local

0.0

7.0

0.0

V

50g

A3166

9.5

g/v

-1

A25

acc

g's

Double Wall East Wall South Vertical

Local

0.0

84.0

0.0

V

50g

A3964

9.5

g/v

-1

L1

displ

mm

Single Wall Bottom Horizontal

Local

0.0

0.0

-390.0

H

LP405

10.1

mm/v

1

L2

displ

mm

Single Wall Top Horizontal

Local

0.0

0.0

-290.0

H

LP410

10.1

mm/v

1

V1

displ

mm

Single Wall South Vertical

Local

10.0

20.0

-425.0

V

LP202

5.05

mm/v

1

V2

displ

mm

Single Wall North Vertical

Local

10.0

125.0

-425.0

V

LP214

5.05

mm/v

1

L1W

displ

mm

Double Wall West Wall Bottom Horizontal

Local

0.0

0.0

-385.0

H

LP408

10.1

mm/v

1

L2W

displ

mm

Double Wall West Wall Top Horizontal

Local

0.0

0.0

-285.0

H

LP411

10.1

mm/v

V1W

displ

mm

Double Wall West Wall South Vertical

Local

10.0

-20.0

-435.0

V

LP407

10.1

mm/v

1

V2W

displ

mm

Double Wall West Wall North Vertical

Local

10.0

77.0

-435.0

V

LP603

15.15

mm/v

1

LIE

displ

mm

Double Wall East Wall Bottom Horizontal

Local

0.0

0.0

-380.0

H

LP409

10.1

mm/v

L2E

displ

mm

Double Wall East Wall Top Horizontal

Local

0.0

0.0

-277.0

H

LP412

10.1

mm/v

1

V1E

displ

mm

Double Wall East Wall South Vertical

Local

-10.0

-25.0

-425.0

V

LP604

15.15

mm/v

1

V2E

displ

mm

Double Wall East Wall north Vertical

Local

-10.0

75.0

-425.0

V

LP413

10.1

mm/v

FB0

load

N

Bottom Feedback LVDT

Local

0.0

83.0

-339.0

H

12"

15

mm/V

1

FB1

load

N

Top Feedback LVDT

Local

0.0

83.0

-249.0

H

12"

15

mm/V

1

LC1

displ

mm

Bottom Load Cell

Local

-339.0

H

1000#

LC2

displ

mm

Top Load Cell

Local

0.0

83.0

-249.0

H

1000#

V1

displ

mm

Southern Vertical Linear Pot

Local

10.0

-45.0

-408.0

V

2"

LP201

0.0

0.0

83.0

115471

1

1

1

N/V

-2

115471

N/V

-2

5.06

mm/V

1

V2

displ

mm

Northern Vertical Linear Pot

Local

10.0

58.0

-408.0

V

2"

LP214

5.06

mm/V

1

L1

displ

mm

Bottom Horizontal Linear Pot

Local

0.0

0.0

-398.0

H

4"

LP405

10.11

mm/V

1

L2

Top Horizontal Linear Pot

Local

0.0

0.0

-298.0

H

4"

LP410

10.11

mm/V

1

displ

mm

FB0

load

N

Bottom Feedback LVDT

Local

0.0

157.0

-334.0

H

12"

15

mm/V

FB1

load

N

Top Feedback LVDT

Local

0.0

157.0

-244.0

H

12"

15

mm/V

1

LC1

displ

mm

Bottom Load Cell

Local

0.0

157.0

-334.0

H

1000#

115471

N/V

-2

LC2

displ

mm

Top Load Cell

Local

0.0

-244.0

H

1000#

N/V

-2

V1

displ

mm

Southern Vertical Linear Pot

Local

10.0

18.0

-424.0

V

2":

LP202

5.06

mm/V

1

V2

displ

mm

Northern Vertical Linear Pot

Local

10.0

121.0

-424.0

V

2"

LP214

5.06

mm/V

1

L1

displ

mm

Bottom Horizontal Linear Pot

Local

0.0

0.0

-361.0

H

4"

LP405

10.11

mm/V

1

L2

displ

mm

Top Horizontal Linear Pot

Local

0.0

0.0

-261.0

H

4"

LP410

10.11

mm/V

1

FB0

load

N

Bottom Feedback LVDT

Local

0.0

120.0

-369.0

H

12"

15

mm/V

FB1

load

N

Top Feedback LVDT

Local

0.0

120.0

-279.0

H

12"

15

mm/V

1

LC1

displ

mm

Bottom Load Cell

Local

0.0

120.0

-369.0

H

1000#

115471

N/V

-2

LC2

displ

mm

Top Load Cell

N/V

-2

157.0

115471

1

Local

0.0

120.0

-279.0

H

1000#

V1

displ

mm

Southern Vertical Linear Pot

Local

10.0

-30.0

-427.0

V

2"

LP202

5.06

mm/V

L1

displ

mm

Bottom Horizontal Linear Pot

Local

0.0

0.0

-379.0

H

4"

LP405

10.11

mm/V

1

L2

displ

mm

Top Horizontal Linear Pot

Local

0.0

0.0

-279.0

H

4"

LP410

10.11

mm/V

1

V2

displ

mm

Northern Vertical Linear Pot

Local

10.0

73.0

-427.0

2"

LP214

5.4

mm/V

1

FB0

load

N

FB1

displ

mm

LC1

load

N

LC2

displ

mm

V

115471

1

1

Bottom Feedback LVDT

Local

0.0

160.0

-419.0

H

12"

15

mm/V

Top Feedback LVDT

Local

0.0

160.0

-329.0

H

12"

15

mm/V

1

Bottom Load Cell

Local

0.0

160.0

-419.0

H

1000#

115471

N/V

-2 -2

Top Load Cell

1

Local

0.0

160.0

-329.0

H

1000#

115471

N/V

V1

displ

mm

Southern Vertical Linear Pot

Local

-10.0

27.0

-479.0

V

2"

LP202

5.06

mm/V

L1

displ

mm

Bottom Horizontal Linear Pot

Local

0.0

0.0

-429.0

H

4"

LP405

10.11

mm/V

1

L2

displ

mm

Top Horizontal Linear Pot

Local

0.0

0.0

-329.0

H

4"

LP410

10.11

mm/V

1

V2

displ

mm

Northern Vertical Linear Pot

Local

-10.0

130.0

-479.0

V

2"

LP214

5.4

mm/V

1

FB0

load

N

1

Bottom Feedback LVDT

Local

0.0

120.0

-364.0

H

12"

15

mm/V

FB1

Top Feedback LVDT

Local

0.0

120.0

-274.0

H

12"

15

mm/V

1

LC1

Bottom Load Cell

Local

0.0

120.0

-364.0

H

1000#

115471

N/V

-2

Top Load Cell

Local

0.0

120.0

-274.0

H

1000#

115471

N/V

-2

Local

10.0

-25.0

-416.0

LC2

displ

mm

V1

displ

mm

Southern Vertical Linear Pot

L1

displ

mm

Bottom Horizontal Linear Pot

Local

0.0

0.0

-374.0

H

4"

LP405

10.11

mm/V

1

L2

displ

mm

Top Horizontal Linear Pot

Local

0.0

0.0

-284.0

H

4"

LP410

10.11

mm/V

1

V2

displ

mm

Northern Vertical Linear Pot

Local

10.0

78.0

-416.0

2"

LP214

5.4

mm/V

1

FB0

load

N

FB1

displ

mm

V1 L1

V

V

2"

LP202

5.06

mm/V

1

1

Bottom Feedback LVDT

Local

0.0

120.0

-326.0

H

12"

15

mm/V

Top Feedback LVDT

Local

0.0

120.0

-236.0

H

12"

15

mm/V

1

Southern Vertical Linear Pot

Local

10.0

-28.0

-397.0

V

2"

5.06

mm/V

1

LP202

1

Bottom Horizontal Linear Pot

Local

0.0

0.0

-351.0

H

4"

LP405

10.11

mm/V

L2

displ

mm

Top Horizontal Linear Pot

Local

0.0

0.0

-251.0

H

4"

LP410

10.11

mm/V

1

LC1

displ

mm

Bottom Load Cell

Local

0.0

120.0

-326.0

H

3000#

-

413891

N/V

-2

1

LC2

displ

mm

Top Load Cell

H

V2

displ

mm

FB0

load

N

Local

0.0

120.0

-236.0

3000#

-

413891

N/V

-2

Northern Vertical Linear Pot

Local

10.0

75.0

-397.0

V

2"

LP214

5.4

mm/V

1

Bottom Feedback LVDT

Local

0.0

160.0

-349.0

H

12"

15

mm/V

FB1

Top Feedback LVDT

Local

0.0

160.0

-259.0

H

12"

15

mm/V

1

V1

Southern Vertical Linear Pot

Local

-10.0

10.0

-419.0

V

2"

LP202

5.06

mm/V

1

Bottom Horizontal Linear Pot

Local

0.0

0.0

-384.0

H

4"

LP405

10.11

mm/V

1

Local

0.0

4"

LP410

10.11

mm/V

L1

displ

mm

0.0

-284.0

H

1

L2

displ

mm

Top Horizontal Linear Pot

LC1

displ

mm

Bottom Load Cell

Local

0.0

160.0

-349.0

H

3000#

-

413891

N/V

-2

LC2

displ

mm

Top Load Cell

Local

0.0

160.0

-259.0

H

3000#

-

413891

N/V

-2

1

V2

displ

mm

Northern Vertical Linear Pot

Local

-10.0

113.0

-419.0

V

2"

LP214

5.4

mm/V

1

1. Calibration factor as applied to raw data. The data files included in this report are in model-scale engineering units (g's, mm).

19

Table 7: Slow Cyclic Test Channel Gain Lists JMT01_C Entry # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

DT # 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Inst. # DA0 DA1 FB0 FB1 LC1 LC2 V1 V2 L1 L2

Amp. XDCR XDCR XDCR XDCR XDCR XDCR

"CGL_01.txt" Amp Chnl Amp Gain 0 250 1 250 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1

Description Top Command Bottom Command Bottom Feedback LVDT Top Feedback LVDT Bottom Load Cell Top Load Cell Southern Vertical Linear Pot Northern Vertical Linear Pot Bottom Horizontal Linear Pot Top Horizontal Linear Pot

Serial #

JMT01_C Entry # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

DT # 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Inst. # DA0 DA1 FB0 FB1 LC1 LC2 V1 V2 L1 L2

Amp. XDCR XDCR XDCR XDCR XDCR XDCR

"CGL_02.txt" Amp Chnl Amp Gain 0 250 1 250 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1

Description Top Command Bottom Command Bottom Feedback LVDT Top Feedback LVDT Bottom Load Cell Top Load Cell Southern Vertical Linear Pot Northern Vertical Linear Pot Bottom Horizontal Linear Pot Top Horizontal Linear Pot

Serial #

JMT01_F Entry # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

DT # 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Inst. # DA0 DA1 FB0 FB1 LC1 LC2 V1 V2 L1 L2

Amp. XDCR XDCR XDCR XDCR XDCR XDCR

"CGL_03.txt" Amp Chnl Amp Gain 0 250 1 250 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1

Description Top Command Bottom Command Bottom Feedback LVDT Top Feedback LVDT Bottom Load Cell Top Load Cell Southern Vertical Linear Pot Northern Vertical Linear Pot Bottom Horizontal Linear Pot Top Horizontal Linear Pot

Serial #

JMT01_I Entry # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

DT # 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Inst. # DA0 DA1 FB0 FB1 LC1 LC2 V1 L1 L2 V2

Amp. XDCR XDCR XDCR XDCR XDCR XDCR

"CGL_04.txt" Amp Chnl Amp Gain 0 250 1 250 2 1 4 1 5 1 6 1

Description Top Command Bottom Command Bottom Feedback LVDT Top Feedback LVDT Bottom Load Cell Top Load Cell Southern Vertical Linear Pot Bottom Horizontal Linear Pot Top Horizontal Linear Pot Northern Vertical Linear Pot

Serial #

JMT01_G Entry # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

DT # 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Inst. # DA0 DA1 FB0 FB1 LC1 LC2 V1 L1 L2 V2

Amp. XDCR XDCR XDCR XDCR XDCR XDCR

"CGL_05.txt" Amp Chnl Amp Gain 0 250 1 250 2 1 4 1 5 1 6 1

Description Top Command Bottom Command Bottom Feedback LVDT Top Feedback LVDT Bottom Load Cell Top Load Cell Southern Vertical Linear Pot Bottom Horizontal Linear Pot Top Horizontal Linear Pot Northern Vertical Linear Pot

Serial #

JMT01_E Entry # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

DT # 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Inst. # DA0 DA1 FB0 FB1 LC1 LC2 V1 L1 L2 V2

Amp. XDCR XDCR XDCR XDCR XDCR XDCR

"CGL_06.txt" Amp Chnl Amp Gain 0 100 1 100 2 1 4 1 5 1 6 1

Description Top Command Bottom Command Bottom Feedback LVDT Top Feedback LVDT Bottom Load Cell Top Load Cell Southern Vertical Linear Pot Bottom Horizontal Linear Pot Top Horizontal Linear Pot Northern Vertical Linear Pot

Serial #

JMT01_B,D Entry # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

DT # 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Inst. # DA0 DA1 FB0 FB1 V1 L1 L2 LC1 LC2 V2

Amp. XDCR XDCR XDCR XDCR XDCR XDCR

"CGL_07.txt" Amp Chnl Amp Gain 2 1 4 1 5 1 6 100 7 100 8 1

Description Top Command Bottom Command Bottom Feedback LVDT Top Feedback LVDT Southern Vertical Linear Pot Bottom Horizontal Linear Pot Top Horizontal Linear Pot Bottom Load Cell Top Load Cell Northern Vertical Linear Pot

Serial #

LP201 LP214 LP405 LP410

LP201 LP214 LP405 LP410

LP202 LP214 LP405 LP410

LP202 LP405 LP410 LP214

LP202 LP405 LP410 LP214

LP202 LP405 LP410 LP214

LP202 LP405 LP410 LP604 LP201 LP214

Calibration 15 15 15 15 115471 115471 5.06 5.06 10.11 10.11

Units KN/V KN/V mm/V mm/V mm/V mm/V

Zero 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 0.20 0.25 -1.10 -0.95 0.55 0.70

Scale Exp 1 1 1 1 -2 -2 1 1 1 1

Calibration 15 15 15 15 115471 115471 5.06 5.06 10.11 10.11

Units KN/V KN/V mm/V mm/V mm/V mm/V

Zero 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 0.29 0.26 -1.34 -1.22 -0.43 0.54

Scale Exp 1 1 1 1 -2 -2 1 1 1 1

Calibration 15 15 15 15 115471 115471 5.06 5.06 10.11 10.11

Units mm/V mm/V mm/V mm/V N/V N/V mm/V mm/V mm/V mm/V

Zero 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 0.65 0.28 -0.75 -0.79 -1.77 -1.59

Scale Exp 1 1 1 1 -2 -2 1 1 1 1

Calibration 15 15 15 15 115471 115471 5.06 10.11 10.11 5.4

Units mm/V mm/V mm/V mm/V N/V N/V mm/V mm/V mm/V mm/V

Zero 5.00 5.00 -0.50 -0.65 -0.03 0.61

Scale Exp

Calibration 15 15 15 15 115471 115471 5.06 10.11 10.11 5.4

Units mm/V mm/V mm/V mm/V N/V N/V mm/V mm/V mm/V mm/V

Zero 5.00 5.00 0.60 -0.95 -1.03 0.25 0.93

Scale Exp 1 1 1 1 -2 -2 1 1 1 1

Calibration 15 15 15 15 115471 115471 5.06 10.11 10.11 5.4

Units mm/V mm/V mm/V mm/V N/V N/V mm/V mm/V mm/V mm/V

Zero 5.00 5.00 0.58 -0.12 -1.71 -0.25 -0.60

Scale Exp 1 1 1 1 -2 -2 1 1 1 1

Calibration 15 15 15 15 5.06 10.11 10.11 413891 413891 5.4

Units mm/V mm/V mm/V mm/V mm/V mm/V mm/V N/V N/V mm/V

Zero 5.00 5.00 0.58 -0.59 -1.95 -2.26 -1.70

Scale Exp

1 1 1 1 -2 -2 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 -2 -2 1 20

Table 8: Dynamic Test Channel Gain List "CGL_11.TXT" Entry # DT #

Instr.#

Amp.

Amp Channel

Amp Gain

Description

Serial #

Calibration

Units

Scale Exp

1

0

V1

PVL

XDCR2

1

LP202

5.05

mm/v

1

2

1

L2

PVL

XDCR4

1

LP410

10.1

mm/v

1

3

2

L1

PVL

XDCR5

1

LP405

10.1

mm/v

1

4

3

V2

PVL

XDCR7

1

LP214

5.05

mm/v

1

5

4

V2W

PVL

XDCR9

1

LP603

15.15

mm/v

1

6

5

V1W

PVL

XDCR10

1

7

6

V1E

PVL

XDCR11

1

8

7

L1E

PVL

XDCR12

1

9

8

L2W

PVL

XDCR15

1

10

9

L2E

PVL

XDCR16

1

11

10

VFF

PVL

XDCR18

1

12

11

V2E

PVL

XDCR19

1

13

12

L1W

PVL

XDCR20

1

14

13

A23

PBP

DC48

10

15

14

A20

PBP

DC49

10

16

15

A19

PBP

DC50

10

17

16

A16

PBP

DC51

10

18

17

A17

PBP

DC52

10

19

18

A13

PBP

DC53

10

20

19

A11

PBP

DC54

10

21

20

A14

PBP

DC56

10

22

21

A15

PBP

DC57

10

23

22

A12

PBP

DC58

10

24

23

A3

PBP

DC59

10

25

24

A18

PBP

DC62

10

26

25

A24

PBP

DC63

10

27

26

A1

PBP

DC35

10

28

27

A2

PBP

DC36

10

29

28

A4

PBP

DC37

10

30

29

A6

PBP

DC38

10

31

30

A5

PBP

DC39

10

32

31

A8

PBP

DC40

10

33

32

A7

PBP

DC41

10

Single Wall South Vertical Single Wall Top Horizontal Single Wall Bottom Horizontal Single Wall North Vertical Double Wall West Wall North Vertical Double Wall West Wall South Vertical Double Wall East Wall South Vertical Double Wall East Wall Bottom Horizontal Double Wall West Wall Top Horizontal Double Wall East Wall Top Horizontal Free Field Settlement Double Wall East Wall north Vertical Double Wall West Wall Bottom Horizontal Double Wall East Wall Bottom Horizontal Double Wall West Wall South Vertical Double Wall West Wall North Vertical Double Wall West Wall Top Horizontal Double Wall West Wall Middle Horizontal Single Wall Bottom Horizontal Single Wall Top Horizontal Single Wall North Vertical Single Wall South Vertical Single Wall Middle Horizontal Box Vertical Double Wall West Wall Bottom Horizontal Double Wall East Wall north Vertical Box North East Horizontal Box North West Horizontal Station A North Horizontal Station A Vertical Station A South Horizontal Station K South Horizontal Station K North Horizontal Station K Vertical Free Field Surface Double Wall East Wall Middle Horizontal Double Wall East Wall Top Horizontal Double Wall East Wall South Vertical

34

33

A9

PBP

DC42

10

35

34

A10

PBP

DC43

10

36

35

A22

PBP

DC44

10

37

36

A21

PBP

DC45

10

38

37

A25

PBP

DC47

10

"CGL_11BIG.TXT" Entry # DT #

LP407

10.1

mm/v

1

LP604

15.15

mm/v

1

LP409

10.1

mm/v

1

LP411

10.1

mm/v

1

LP412

10.1

mm/v

1

LP110

2.52

mm/v

1

LP413

10.1

mm/v

1

LP408

10.1

mm/v

1

A4435

9.5

g/v

-1

A4596

9.5

g/v

-1

A3963

9.5

g/v

-1

A5267

9.5

g/v

-1

A5274

9.5

g/v

-1

A3204

9.5

g/v

-1

A4437

9.5

g/v

-1

A3960

9.5

g/v

-1

A3961

9.5

g/v

-1

A3951

9.5

g/v

-1

A3949

9.5

g/v

-1

A3203

9.5

g/v

-1

A3166

9.5

g/v

-1

A3202

9.5

g/v

-1

A3950

9.5

g/v

-1

A5599

-19

g/v

-1

A5604

-19

g/v

-1

A5602

-19

g/v

-1

A21051

-9.5

g/v

-1

A5598

-19

g/v

-1

A21704

-19

g/v

-1

A3955

9.5

g/v

-1

A5268

9.5

g/v

-1

A3962

9.5

g/v

-1

A3964

9.5

g/v

-1

Instr.#

Amp.

Amp Channel

Amp Gain

Description

Serial #

Calibration

Units

Scale Exp

1

0

L1

PVL

XDCR2

1

LP202

5.05

mm/v

1

2

1

L2

PVL

XDCR4

1

LP410

10.1

mm/v

1

3

2

L3

PVL

XDCR5

1

LP405

10.1

mm/v

1

4

3

L4

PVL

XDCR7

1

LP214

5.05

mm/v

1

5

4

L5

PVL

XDCR9

1

LP603

15.15

mm/v

1

6

5

L6

PVL

XDCR10

1

7

6

L7

PVL

XDCR11

1

8

7

L8

PVL

XDCR12

1

9

8

L9

PVL

XDCR15

1

10

9

L10

PVL

XDCR16

1

11

10

L11

PVL

XDCR18

1

12

11

L12

PVL

XDCR19

1

13

12

L13

PVL

XDCR20

1

14

13

A1

PBP

DC48

1

15

14

A2

PBP

DC49

1

16

15

A3

PBP

DC50

1

17

16

A4

PBP

DC51

1

18

17

A5

PBP

DC52

1

19

18

A6

PBP

DC53

1

20

19

A7

PBP

DC54

1

21

20

A8

PBP

DC56

1

22

21

A9

PBP

DC57

1

23

22

A10

PBP

DC58

1

24

23

A11

PBP

DC59

1

25

24

A12

PBP

DC62

1

26

25

A13

PBP

DC63

1

27

26

A14

PBP

DC35

1

28

27

A15

PBP

DC36

1

29

28

A16

PBP

DC37

1

30

29

A17

PBP

DC38

1

31

30

A18

PBP

DC39

1

Single Wall South Vertical Single Wall Top Horizontal Single Wall Bottom Horizontal Single Wall North Vertical Double Wall West Wall North Vertical Double Wall West Wall South Vertical Double Wall East Wall South Vertical Double Wall East Wall Bottom Horizontal Double Wall West Wall Top Horizontal Double Wall East Wall Top Horizontal Free Field Settlement Double Wall East Wall north Vertical Double Wall West Wall Bottom Horizontal Double Wall East Wall Bottom Horizontal Double Wall West Wall South Vertical Double Wall West Wall North Vertical Double Wall West Wall Top Horizontal Double Wall West Wall Middle Horizontal Single Wall Bottom Horizontal Single Wall Top Horizontal Single Wall North Vertical Single Wall South Vertical Single Wall Middle Horizontal Box Vertical Double Wall West Wall Bottom Horizontal Double Wall East Wall north Vertical Box North East Horizontal Box North West Horizontal Station A North Horizontal Station A Vertical Station A South Horizontal

LP407

10.1

mm/v

1

LP604

15.15

mm/v

1

LP409

10.1

mm/v

1

LP411

10.1

mm/v

1

LP412

10.1

mm/v

1

LP110

2.52

mm/v

1

LP413

10.1

mm/v

1

LP408

10.1

mm/v

1

A4435

9.5

g/v

-1

A4596

9.5

g/v

-1

A3963

9.5

g/v

-1

A5267

9.5

g/v

-1

A5274

9.5

g/v

-1

A3204

9.5

g/v

-1

A4437

9.5

g/v

-1

A3960

9.5

g/v

-1

A3961

9.5

g/v

-1

A3951

9.5

g/v

-1

A3949

9.5

g/v

-1

A3203

9.5

g/v

-1

A3166

9.5

g/v

-1

A3202

9.5

g/v

-1

A3950

9.5

g/v

-1

A5599

-19

g/v

-1

A5604

-19

g/v

-1

A5602

-19

g/v

-1

21

REFERENCES: Woodward-Clyde (1997). “Experimental Results of Maximum and Minimum Dry Densities of Nevada Sand,” Memorandum to the Center for Geotechnical Modeling, University of California, Davis. Gajan, S., Phalen, J.D. and Kutter, B.L. (2003). “Soil-Foundation-Structure Interaction: Shallow Foundations Centrifuge Data Report for SSG02,” University of California, Davis, Center for Geotechnical Modeling, Report No. UCD/CGMDR-03/01. Phalen, J. (2003). “Physical Modeling of the Soil-Foundation Interaction of Spread Footings Subjected to Lateral Cyclic Loading.” Masters Thesis, University of California, Davis, June. Rosebrook, K. (2001). “Moment Loading on Shallow Foundations: Centrifuge Test Data Archives,” Masters Thesis, University of California, Davis. Rosebrook, K.R. and Kutter, B.L. (2001a). “Soil-Foundation-Structure Interaction: Shallow Foundations Centrifuge Data Report for KRR01,” University of California, Davis, Center for Geotechnical Modeling, Report No. UCD/CGMDR-01/09. Rosebrook, K.R. and Kutter, B.L. (2001b). “Soil-Foundation-Structure Interaction: Shallow Foundations Centrifuge Data Report for KRR02,” University of California, Davis, Center for Geotechnical Modeling, Report No. UCD/CGMDR-01/10. Rosebrook, K.R. and Kutter, B.L. (2001c). “Soil-Foundation-Structure Interaction: Shallow Foundations Centrifuge Data Report for KRR03,” University of California, Davis, Center for Geotechnical Modeling, Report No. UCD/CGMDR-01/11.

22

APPENDIX A: Example MathCAD Sheets

23

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