Solar Water Projects Structure

solar water projects

Solar Water Projects structure

Integrated Solar Power, Water and Cooling Energy

kernenergien solar power desalination

Jordanian delegation visit to Germany -Exploring business opportunities in Solar Energy26. – 30. November 2007

pro heat/cool integration potentials projects conclusions action

Jürgen Kern (Dipl.Ing.) Managing Director kernenergien - the solar power company Jordan2Germany, Frankfurt, November 26th, 2007 ©kernenergien


Structure structure kernenergien solar power desalination pro heat/cool integration potentials projects conclusions action

¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬

kernenergien – the solar power company solar technologies: concentrating solar power CSP sea-water desalination and solar desalination solar process heat and solar cooling integrated technologies solar resources and potentials the 'solar water' projects benefits conclusions and action

Jordan2Germany, Frankfurt, November 26th, 2007 kernenergien-solarwater-en-jordan-frankfurt-2007.ppt

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©kernenergien 27/11/2007

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kernenergien

the solar power company structure kernenergien

• kernenergien – the solar power company ? ¬ [dict] kernenergien [de] – nuclear energy [en] ¬ antagonism to solar energy? ¬ using the largest nuclear fusion reactor ¬ in the safest and most effective way ¬ the sun

solar power desalination pro heat/cool integration potentials projects conclusions action


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kernenergien

the solar power company project structure

- development

- engineering

- integration

kernenergien

basic evaluation

solar power

¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬

¬ detailed design ¬ approval planning ¬ implementation planning

services for procurement

desalination pro heat/cool integration potentials projects conclusions action

site investigation solar radiation demand profile infrastructure economic & business analysis

conceptual design ¬ technology evaluation ¬ modeling & simulation ¬ economic & business design ¬ financial concept ¬ benefitial concepts

for integrated power plants ¬ solar (CSP) ¬ power (gas & steam turbines) ¬ desalination (MED & RO) ¬ cooling (AC & CC)

¬ call for tender ¬ offer analysis ¬ procurement by tender ¬ commisioning

- coordination management ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬

overall planning task coordination deadline monitoring cost monitoring

services for construction ¬ preparation ¬ monitoring

services for business ¬ financing ¬ controlling

• independant consultant for the client


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Solar Power Technologies PV

Concentrating PV

Power Tower

Parabolic Trough Linear Fresnel

Dish Stirling

structure kernenergien solar power desalination pro heat/cool integration potentials projects conclusions action


Source: Sandia National Laboratories Applied Energy Photo Database

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Concentrating Solar Thermal Power CSP structure

Technologies

kernenergien

• Tower / Heliostats ¬ Medium Air ¬ 600-1200°C

solar power desalination

• Parabol Troughs

pro heat/cool

¬ Medium Oil/Steam ¬ 390-550°C

integration potentials

• Fresnel

conclusions action

ta e k Paraboloid/Dish r < 50 kW aunits ¬ small M remote ¬ Medium Steam ¬ 270-550°C

projects

•

l b a l vai

gy o l o n h c e te

¬ Helium/Hydrogen ¬ 600-1200°C Jordan2Germany, Frankfurt, November 26th, 2007 kernenergien-solarwater-en-jordan-frankfurt-2007.ppt Source: BMU ©kernenergien 27/11/2007 Source: Sandia National Laboratories Applied Energy Photo Database

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Status of CSP Projects (March 2007)

• Tower

structure

¬ PS10

kernenergien solar power

10 MWel in operation

• Trough

desalination

¬ AndaSol I & II 50 MWel in construction ¬ Nevada SolarOne 64 MWel in operation

pro heat/cool integration

• Fresnel

potentials projects

¬ MAN / SPG Fresnel Demo ¬ Novatec Biosol Fresnel

conclusions action

first steam first steam


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Status of CSP Projects (March 2007)

structure kernenergien solar power desalination pro heat/cool integration potentials projects conclusions action

Solucar PS10 ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬

10MW

Tower 50.000 m² pre-commercial operation >2006

Nevada Solar One 64MW ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬

Trough SEGS 200.000 m² commercial on grid 2007

AndaSol I& II ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬

50MW

Trough SKAL-ET 500.000 m² commercial on grid 2008


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Seawater Desalination structure kernenergien solar power desalination pro heat/cool integration potentials projects conclusions action


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Integrated Power Plants Conventional

Integration Electric power

32,5MW

structure

20 MW

kernenergien Gas 85 MW

solar power

2,5 MW

desalination pro heat/cool

Roof top Chiller

Power plant 38% eff

RO Desalination

-35% -90% 15 MW

integration

10 MW

Cooling

40 MW

Water

400 t/h

10 MW

Electric power

Gas 56 MW

potentials 70 MW

projects conclusions

Solar 14 MW

Power plant with heat extraction

5 MW

52 MW 24 MW Heat input 100°C

action 28 MW

Compression Chiller

Cooling

Absorption Chiller

Cooling

Desalination

Water

22 MW + 18 MW = 40 MW

400 t/h


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Renewable Electricity Potentials in EUMENA Biomass (0-1) Geothermal (0-1)

in Brackets: (Yield in GWhel/km²/y) Wind (0-50)

structure kernenergien solar power

Hydropower (0-50)

desalination pro heat/cool integration potentials projects conclusions

A CSP plant of the size of Lake Nasser equals the total Middle East oil production

action

Solar (10-250) Jordan2Germany, Frankfurt, November 26th, 2007 kernenergien-solarwater-en-jordan-frankfurt-2007.ppt

MED-CSP

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Source: DLR MED-CSP Study

solar water projects Solar Thermal Electricity Generating Potentials in Egypt

Solar Potential of Jordan structure kernenergien solar power desalination pro heat/cool integration DNI [kWh/m²/y]

potentials projects

Technical Potential: Economic Potential: Power Demand 2000: Power Demand 2050: Tentative CSP 2050: Coastal Potential: Water Demand 2050:

conclusions action

6434 TWh/y (DNI > 1800 kWh/m²/y) 6429 TWh/y (DNI > 2000 kWh/m²/y) 7 TWh/y 50 TWh/y (Scenario CG/HE) 40 TWh/y (Scenario CG/HE) 0 TWh/y (< 20 m a. s. l.) 3.5 TWh/y (Power for Desalination) Jordan2Germany, Frankfurt, November 26th, 2007

MED-CSP

Source: DLR MED-CSP Study

kernenergien-solarwater-en-jordan-frankfurt-2007.ppt

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Jordan Integrated Solar Power & Water structure

•

¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬

kernenergien solar power desalination pro heat/cool

Aqaba Hotel & Resort AYLA OASIS

•

integration potentials

Solar thermal power plant with seawater desalination and district cooling ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬

projects Aqaba conclusions action

•

Lagoons (75 hectares) Hotels (1,540 rooms) Residential (2,884 Units) Retail & Commercial (100,000 m²) Recreational Golf Course / 27 holes

Power (electric) Electricity production Power (therm) Chill production Desalinated water Water production

8.5 MWel 72 GWh/year 40 MWtherm 140 GWh/year 10,000 t/day 2.6 Mill. t/year

Ayla: 5 Star + 1 Green Star + 1 Solar Star Jordan2Germany, Frankfurt, November 26th, 2007 kernenergien-solarwater-en-jordan-frankfurt-2007.ppt

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The 'Jordan Solar Water' Project schematic process diagram structure kernenergien solar power

Sun

Solar Field

desalination

Steam Turbine


MED

Water

10,000 t/d

GEN

Electr.

8.5 MW

Chill

40 MW

CC

potentials projects Aqaba conclusions action

Gas

Boiler Steam

AC

Aux


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The Solar Water Projects - Phases structure

• Research and Development ¬ MED-CSP / AQUA-CSP Studies ¬ BMU SOLWATER Study ¬ EC MED-CSD Study

kernenergien solar power desalination

• Basic Project Development

pro heat/cool

¬ ¬ ¬ ¬

integration potentials projects conclusions action

• • • •

Aqaba, JOR Canarias, E Egypt / Syria / UAE Malta, Oman, Kuwait, …

Project Finance Design Project Implementation Construction Operation

2004 2004-2007 2005/2006 2008-

2005 - 2007 2005 2006 2007

2006 2008 2008 - 2009 2010 Jordan2Germany, Frankfurt, November 26th, 2007 kernenergien-solarwater-en-jordan-frankfurt-2007.ppt

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The Solar Water Projects structure kernenergien solar power desalination pro heat/cool integration potentials projects conclusions action


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Conclusions structure kernenergien solar power desalination pro heat/cool integration potentials projects conclusions action

• Well balanced mix of renewable energy

• Desalination is state of the art Cooling nets are state of the art • Growing market for water and cooling • Solar insurance against rising prices • Solar CSP Technologies are available


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Action structure kernenergien solar power desalination

• Policy instruments • Power purchase agreements


• Investment strategy

potentials projects conclusions action

• Pilot projects • Profitable ‘Lighthouse’ projects Jordan2Germany, Frankfurt, November 26th, 2007 kernenergien-solarwater-en-jordan-frankfurt-2007.ppt

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SOLAR-WATER:

structure

solar powered desalination

kernenergien solar power

water for life

desalination pro heat/cool integration

cooling for living

potentials projects

power for development

conclusions action


contact: [email protected]

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Links • structure kernenergien solar power

•

desalination

kernenergien | the solar power company ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬

partners:

¬ www.dlr.de/tt/ • • •

pro heat/cool integration potentials projects conclusions action

www.kernenergien.de (DE) www.kernenergien.eu (EN) www.kernenergien.com (EN) www.solar-water.com (EN)

•

www.dlr.de/tt/med-csp www.dlr.de/tt/trans-cps www.dlr.de/tt/aqua-csp

¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬

www.entropie.com/en www.nerc.gov.jo www.manferrostaal.com www.novatec-biosol.com www.pse.de

¬ ¬ ¬ ¬

www.erneuerbare-energien.de (www.bmu.de) www.solar-thermie.org www.trecers.net www.clubofrome.de

others


contact: [email protected]

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