Solubility, mobility and bioaccumulation of trace elements - KiwiScience

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Brett Robinson, Nanthi Bolan, Santiago Mahimairaja, and Brent ...... Wu, J., West, L.J., and Stewart, D.I. Copper (II) humate mobility in kaolinite soil. Eng. Geol.
Mobility, and 6 Solubility, Bioaccumulation of Trace Elements: Abiotic Processes in the Rhizosphere Brett Robinson, Nanthi Bolan, Santiago Mahimairaja, and Brent Clothier CONTENTS 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7

Introduction.............................................................................................................................93 Trace Element Solubility in the Rhizosphere ........................................................................94 Trace Element Speciation in the Rhizosphere.......................................................................97 Trace Element Mobility..........................................................................................................98 Bioaccumulation of Trace Elements ......................................................................................98 Bioaccumulation as Affected by phi......................................................................................99 Engineering Trace Element Solubility, Mobility, and Bioaccumulation for Improved Fertility or Environmental Protection..................................................................100 6.8 Trace Element Solubilization ...............................................................................................100 6.9 Induced Bioaccumulation.....................................................................................................100 6.10 In Situ Immobilization .........................................................................................................101 6.11 Conclusions...........................................................................................................................104 References ......................................................................................................................................104

6.1 INTRODUCTION Trace elements are elements that are present in small concentrations (