ST Power Line Communication Solutions

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Openness: not proprietary modulations, no royalties. ▫ Highest integration: all PLC system blocks embedded in a single
Řešení pro SmartGrid od STMicroelectronics Milníky digitalizace – Smart Life 25. ledna 2011

Solution for SmartGrid from STMicroelectronics Ing. Tomáš Pokorný – STM Praha Ing. Luděk Holoubek – Application LAB Praha

SmartGRID in ST portfolio

Power line modems (PLC): STarGRID + Smart plug

Outline  ST PLC solutions for Smart Grid, overview : from first modems to the new ‘STarGRID’ platform  ‘STarGRID’ platform basic description

 ‘STarGRID’ specific System On Chip implementations: • ST757x • ST758x • ST759x

ST Power Line Communication evolution: from market pioneer ...

ST introduces the 1st generation Power Line Modem for AMR

ST introduces the 2nd generation Power Line Modem for Home connectivity

ENEL selects ST as communication heart of its Telegestore AMR project (> 30 Million meters)

ST as technology of reference for European Home Automation PLC standard KONNEX (EN50090, ISO/IEC14543-3)

1989 1993 1995

2002

2003

LEGRAND selects ST7538 for its leading-edge Building Automation system

2004

ECHELON chooses ST for co-development of its proprietary PLC SoC ST introduces the 3rd generation Power Line transceiver, first in the market with Power Amplifier integration

2005

2006

……

ST introduces the 4th generation Power Line Transceiver for the most compact and cost effective implementations

...... to market leader ST7540 is used in a big sub-metering project for CHINA NATIONAL PETROLEUM CORPORATION

ST7590 from STarGRIDTM platform passed KEMA PRIME compliance tests and is used in Iberdrola pilot with 11 Million customers potential

L+G selects ST7540 for ACEA utility AMM system in Rome

… 2007

ST introduces the new STarGRIDTM flexible PLC SoC Platform for multiple modulations & standards

ST forms PRIME Alliance with IBERDROLA utility and other industrial partners to define, an OFDM open standard for AMI

2009

2008

AEM Turin and A2A Milan utilities chose ST7538 for their AMM systems

ST and Arkados start co-development to manufacture 200 Mbps Home Plug AV SoC

2010

ST is involved in OPEN meter European Project to define open standards for multiutility communication

El-Sewedy selects ST for big AMR project in Middle East/Africa

ENEL/ENDESA choose ST 7580 from STarGRIDTM Platform for a new AMM system for its 13 Million customers

Whatstandards is PRIMEin more details Two

 PRIME is the new proposed Standard for Power Line Communication based on an open narrowband OFDM specification for all kinds of Smart Grid services over electricity networks. ST is a member. (ST7590)

 PRIME is the PLC base line technology of the Open Meter project, the European Multi Utility Standardization Project supported by the largest European Utilities. ST is a partner.

Outline  ST PLC solutions for Smart Grids overview: from first modems to the new ‘STarGRID’ platform  ‘STarGRID’ platform basic description

 ‘STarGRID’ specific System On Chip implementations: • ST757x • ST758x • ST759x

New PLC „STarGRID‟ Platform - Key Features 

High modularity and flexibility:  Programmable modulations and protocol stacks (ROM)  Suitable for products differentiations and customizations



High Scalability:  Cost-driven  Performance-driven  Features/integration-driven



Openness: not proprietary modulations, no royalties



Highest integration: all PLC system blocks embedded in a single chip:      

Micro Core for Protocol stack management DSP Engine for PHY layer processing Analog Front End Power Amplifier Encryption Auxiliary functions/blocks …

Outline  ST PLC solutions for Smart Grids overview: from first modems to the new ‘STarGRID’ platform  ‘STarGRID’ platform basic description

 ‘STarGRID’ specific System On Chip implementations: • ST757x • ST758x • ST759x

STARGRID ROAD MAP

NETWORK INTERFACES

FSK, M-PSK modes

MAC

IEC 61334-5-1 compliant (S-FSK)

The first in the market with integrated PLI!

TRANSCEIVERS

PHY

Integration

LLC

“PRIME” protocol compliant (OFDM)

1.2kb/s to 4.8kb/s

Up to 28.8kb/s

up to 130kb/s

Performance: speed, encryption, correction coding

ST PLC Solutions: summary table Protocol features (typ.)

Speed

1.2 kbps 2.4 kbps 4.8 kbps

9.6 kbps 19.2 kbps 28.8 kbps …

130 kbps

Point to point Ping protocol

Static routing

 KNX and HDLC standard compatible  CTM protocols Ideal for:  Very cost effective simple implementations  Custom protocol AMR  Command & control (AC & DC)

FSK

ST7538/40

 ENEL-SITRED protocol compatible  CTM protocols  ST7538/40 backward compliant Ideal for:  HAN (AC & DC)  Advanced Meter Management and AMI  Home, Building & factory automation  Smart Energy applications

Intelligent/dynamic routing

 IEC 61334-5-1 compliant Ideal for:  Cost effective implementations  HAN (AC)  AMR for DLMS/COSEM applic.  Command & control (AC)

S-FSK

ST757x

FSK, BPSK QPSK, 8PSK

ST758x

 PRIME protocol compliant  High Performance Smart Metering  TCP/IP and DLMS/COSEM standard utilities applications  Advanced Metering Infrastructure  Smart Grid applications (AC & DC)

OFDM ST759x

Plug & Play

offer field proven, cost-effective and future proof solutions More more than 30 Million PLC transceivers sold in the last 5 years!

Smart Meters

Home Area Networking (HAN) Home and Building automation Smart Energy control Connectivity…. PV Monitoring, Street lighting control PEV communication

‘STarGRID’ first reference designs

Power Supply Power Supply

Line Coupling

Line Coupling

USB to UART converter

USB to UART converter

Optional FLASH Optional FLASH

Opto-Isolators ST7570 Isolated RS232 Connection

ST7570/80 Reference Design

ST7590

Optional RAM

ST7590 Reference Design

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Poly-phase meter with PLC reference design

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ST PLC: STarGRID summary  STarGRID is the first flexible and scalable fully integrated PLC SOC platform which effectively addresses different emerging Smart Metering and Smart Grid requirements

 STarGRID specific “turn-key” implementations are already available and suitable for major PLC protocols specifications (IEC 61334-5-1, PRIME, SITRED…)  STarGRID platform is also ideal for specific customizations and future application evolutions

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ST PLC product roadmap STxxx

200 Mbps . . . 128 kbps

ST759x ST758x

Performances, Speed

28.8 kbps

BB PLC SoC ST757x

AMI HAN HEMS V2G ...

4.8 kbps ST7538 ST7540

STarGRIDTM Platform Multiple Standards NB PLC SoC

AMM

AMR Command & Control

Protocol independent NB PLC Transceivers

Today

2012

Smart Grids and ST PLC technologies • The growing demand for improved energy efficiency and high value services to the end users are driving Power Grids evolution into Smart Grids • By exploiting Power Grids as communication medium, Power Line Communication (PLC) is one of the most attractive communication technology for Smart Grids • ST offers 20+ years leading position in Power Line Communication

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Smart-Plug

Smart-Plug

Smart-Plug ZigBee Mesh Networking provides a robust Home Area Network from demand response and energy management that can be used to increase energy efficiency. ZigBee is substantially impacting the wireless market, enabling innovative applications for home control, building automation and industrial automation.

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