Acer campestre. 3. Ulmaceae. Ulmus laevis. 3. Tree (Woody plants; living foliage). Betulaceae. Corylus avellana. 3. Celastraceae. Euonymus europaeus. 1.
Stable isotope signatures reflect dietary diversity in European forest moth Adams, M.-O., Seifert, C.L., Lehner, L., Truxa, C., Wanek, W. & Fiedler, K. Table A1 Number of substrate and moth samples taken per species and feeding guild. To level out variability between moth individuals, each sample consisted of the wings of 3-5 moth specimens (depending on body size of the species), so that each sample had a mass of 1-2 mg. The nomenclature of moths follows Fauna Europaea (http://fauna.naturkundemuseum-berlin.de). Substrate samples Aquatic (living foliage) Haloragaceae Myriophyllum spicatum Potamogetonaceae Potamogeton pectinatus Grass (living foliage) Poaceae Phalaris arundinacea Herb (living foliage) Balsaminaceae Impatiens parviflora Lamiaceae Stachys sylvatica Polygonaceae Rumex sanguineus Urticaceae Urtica dioica Lichen Physciaceae Physcia adscendens Physciaceae Physcia sp.2 Teloschistaceae Xanthoria parietina Moss Lembophyllaceae Isothecium alopecuroides n.a. Bryophyta sp.2 Reed (living foliage) Poaceae Phragmites australis Root Poaceae Phragmites australis Polygonaceae Rumex sanguineus Urticaceae Urtica dioica Litter Fagaceae Quercus robur Rosaceae Prunus padus Salicaceae Populus alba Salicaceae Populus nigra Salicaceae Salix alba Sapindaceae Acer campestre Ulmaceae Ulmus laevis Tree (Woody plants; living foliage) Betulaceae Corylus avellana Celastraceae Euonymus europaeus Cornaceae Cornus sanguinea Fagaceae Quercus robur Ranunculaceae Clematis vitalba Rosaceae Prunus spinosa Rosaceae Rubus caesius Salicaceae Populus alba Sapindaceae Acer campestre Sapindaceae Acer pseudoplatanus
3 3 1 3 3 3 1 4 2 6 3 1 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 3
Moth samples Aquatic (living foliage) Cataclysta lemnata Crambidae Parapoynx stratiotata Crambidae Grass (living foliage) Agriphila inquinatella Crambidae Rivula sericealis Erebidae Mythimna albipuncta Noctuidae Protodeltote pygarga Noctuidae Herb (living foliage) Atypha pulmonaris Noctuidae Ecliptopera silaceata Geometridae Hypena proboscidalis Erebidae Phragmatobia fuliginosa Erebidae Pleuroptya ruralis Crambidae Spilosoma lubricipeda Erebidae Spilosoma lutea Erebidae Timandra comae Geometridae Xestia c-nigrum Noctuidae Lichen Eilema griseola Erebidae Eilema lurideola Erebidae Miltochrista miniata Erebidae Pelosia muscerda Erebidae Lithosia quadra Erebidae Litter Herminia grisealis Erebidae Herminia tarsicrinalis Erebidae Trisateles emortualis Erebidae Galleria mellonella Pyralidae Idaea aversata Geometridae Idaea biselata Geometridae Idaea dimidiata Geometridae Endotricha flammealis Pyralidae Moss Catoptria falsella Crambidae Catoptria verellus Crambidae Reed (living foliage) Phragmataecia castaneae Cossidae Mythimna obsoleta Noctuidae Root Agrotis segetum Noctuidae Tree (Woody plants; living foliage) Cosmia trapezina Noctuidae Eupsilia transversa Noctuidae Euchoeca nebulata Geometridae Lomaspilis marginata Geometridae Plemyria rubiginata Geometridae Pheosia tremula Notodontidae Campaea margaritaria Geometridae Cyclophora annularia Geometridae Hemistola chrysoprasaria Geometridae Ligdia adustata Geometridae Melanthia procellata Geometridae Selenia tetralunaria Geometridae Ptilophora plumigera Notodontidae Stauropus fagi Notodontidae
5 5 4 7 5 5 5 5 7 1 5 2 7 2 5 9 1 1 6 5 7 5 7 1 8 7 7 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 1 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 5 5 5 5
Stable isotope signatures reflect dietary diversity in European forest moth Adams, M.-O., Seifert, C.L., Lehner, L., Truxa, C., Wanek, W. & Fiedler, K.
Fig. A1 Fraction of 15N relative to 14N for each moth species. Taxa are ordered by feeding guild and red coloration represents the overall mean for the respective guild aggregated across constituent species. Symbols represent the mean and whiskers the standard deviation for each group. Among the lichen-feeding species, L. quadra was evaluated separately from the remaining taxa due to its deviant nitrogen signature.
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Stable isotope signatures reflect dietary diversity in European forest moth Adams, M.-O., Seifert, C.L., Lehner, L., Truxa, C., Wanek, W. & Fiedler, K.
Fig. A2 Fraction of 13C relative to 12C for each moth species. Taxa are ordered by feeding guild and red coloration represents the overall mean for the respective guild aggregated across constituent species. Symbols represent the mean and whiskers the standard deviation for each group. Among the lichen-feeding species, L. quadra was evaluated separately from the remaining taxa due to its deviant nitrogen signature.
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