ISBN: 978-1-61839-996-0. Structures Congress 2012. Chicago, Illinois, USA. 29-
31 March 2012. Volume 1 of 3. Editors: John Carrato. Joseph G. Burns ...
Structures Congress 2012
Chicago, Illinois, USA 29-31 March 2012 Volume 1 of 3 Editors: John Carrato
ISBN: 978-1-61839-996-0
Joseph G. Burns
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Structures Table of Contents Blast New and Innovative Materials for Blast Protection Blast Analysis of Integrated Framing Assemblies at Openings in Insulated
1
Concrete Form Wall Construction Carrie E. Davis, Kirk A. Marchand, and Joe Keith Innovative Material for Protection of Reinforced Concrete Structures against
12
Close Range Detonation Yousef Alostaz, Philipp Hofmann, Peter Feenstra, and Jay Thomas Behavior of Concrete Panels Reinforced with Synthetic Fibers, Mild Steel, and
23
GFRP Composites Subjected to Blasts C. P. Pantelides, T. T. Garfield, W. D. Richins, T. K. Larson, and J. E. Blakeley Insulated Concrete Forms (ICF) As Blast-Resistant Barriers
35
R. F. Oleck, A. C. Habel, and D. W. Herrit Blast Testing and Analytical Evaluation of Polymer Retrofits for Unreinforced
46
Masonry Walls J. S. Idriss and M. J. Lowak
Predicting Blast Loads Associated with Complex Threat Environments A Fast-Running Tool to Characterize Shock Damage on Enclosed Structures
58
Lee Glascoe, Stephanie Neuscamman, Kristin Lennox, William Elmer, Lewis Glenn, and Larry McMichael Blast Loads in and Urban Environment
70
Trish Bowles, David Stevens, and Mike Stanley Overview of Analytical Procedures to Predict Concrete Damage under
80
Impulsive Loads Ahmed Ibrahim, Hani Salim, and Ahmed Eisa An Evaluation of Engineering Methods for Predicting Close-In Air Blast
90
David D. Bogosian and Ashley N. Heidenreich
Blast Effects on Infrastructure Effects of Close-In Charges on Pipeline Components
102
David J. Stevens, John M. H. Puryear, Neil Smith, and Matthew H. Gomez SDOF Isn’t Dead—The Role of Single Degree of Freedom Analysis in the Design of Columns against Close-In Blast D. Cormie and M. Arkinstall
114
Collapse Resistance of Steel Frame Structures: Connection Behavior, Slab Effects, and Robustness Assessment An Energy-Based Partial Pushdown Analysis of Robustness Assessment of Building Structures
126
Guoqing Xu and Bruce R. Ellingwood Overview of AISC/NSF Structural Integrity Research and Preliminary Results
135
J. M. Weigand, J. E. Meissner, T. Francisco, J. W. Berman, L. A. Fahnestock, and J. Liu Performance of Steel Shear Connections under Combined Moment, Shear, and Tension
146
S. A. Oosterhof and R. G. Driver
The New ASCE/SEI Standard for Blast Resistant Design Blast Protection of Buildings—Structural Systems, Protected Spaces, Building Envelope, and Glazing
158
Robert Smilowitz and Lorraine Lin
Blast Resistant Structures in the Petrochemical Industry Blast and Impact Resistant Design of Overhead Protection Structures
167
Guzhao Li, Paul Summers, Keith Clutter, and David Bonaventure Vapor Cloud Explosion Prediction Methods—Comparison of TNO Multi-Energy 177 (ME) and Baker-Strehlow-Tang (BST) Models in Terms of Vulnerability of Structural Damage Caused by an Explosion Trey Turner and Ali Sari Design Aspects of Blast Resistant Electrical Buildings
189
Amol Ganpatye, Jason Turner, and William Bounds Load Shape Influence on Dynamic Structural Response
201
T. H. Anderson and J. L. Kostecki
Multi-Hazard Robustness Assessment Building Structural Systems Collapse Performance Evaluation of Steel Buildings after Loss of Columns
213
Brian I. Song, Halil Sezen, and Kevin A. Giriunas Role of Composite Action in Collapse Resistance of Steel Frame Buildings
225
Honghao Li and Sherif El-Tawil Fire Induced Progressive Collapse of Steel Building Structures
235
Anil Agarwal and Amit H. Varma Effects of Fire on a Tall Steel Building Designed to Resist Progressive Collapse Morgan C. Neal, Maria E. M. Garlock, Spencer E. Quiel, and Shalva Marjanishvili
246
Design Concepts for Progressive Collapse Mitigation A New Cable System to Prevent Progressive Collapse of Reinforced Concrete
257
Buildings Muhammad N. S. Hadi and Thaer M. Saeed Alrudaini Applicability of FRP Systems for Retrofitting Existing Buildings to Prevent
268
Progressive Collapse R. M. Galli, K. El-Domiaty, and E. Wolff Numerical Simulation of Demolition of Perna Seca Hospital Using the Applied
279
Element Method H. M. Helmy, A. K. Elfouly, and H. M. Salem Date and Modeling for the Performance of Pristine and Blast Damaged Connections
295
John E. Crawford, Kenneth B. Morrill, Douglas A. Sunshine, and Joseph M. Magallanes
Blast Resistant Curtainwall Development of a Validated Engineering Model of Laminated Glass under Blast Loading
307
L. M. Pascoe, D. C. Smith, P. del Linz, J. Dear, and D. Cormie Blast Performance of Cable-Supported Curtain Walls
322
C. J. Field, J. A. Godinho, and S. R. Wopschall Development of High Performance Concrete Panels for Curtain Wall Systems
333
L. K. Stewart, K. B. Morrill, and K. Natesaiyer Testing and FEA Analysis of a Cable Supported Polycarbonate Shield System
345
to Protect against Glazing Hazards Matthew Kraemer, Jerry Collinsworth, and Darrell Barker
Historic Structures: Balancing Blast Protection and Aesthetics Design, Detailing, and Architectural Impacts of Fiber Reinforced Polymers
358
(FRP) and Geotextile Fabrics in the Blast Mitigation of Unreinforced Masonry Walls in Historic Buildings P. Georgakopoulos and P. Koklanos Acceptance Criteria to Protect Historic Structures
370
Brian Katz and Sharon Gallant
Bridge Practice Transit Rail and Movable Bridges Use of I-Beam Grillages and Box Girders in High Speed Railway Projects Chiara Rosignoli and Marco Rosignoli
380
A Linkage-Based Movable Bridge Form: Design and Optimization
391
A. P. Thrall, S. Adriaenssens, I. Payá Zaforteza, and T. P. Zoli Dynamic Amplification Factor for Light Rail Vehicle Transiting Box-Girder
401
Bridge Peter Feenstra and Jeremy Isenberg Evaluation and Retrofit of the Austin Congress Avenue Bridge for LRV
412
N. R. Rubiano and L. C. Powell
Aesthetics and Special Criteria for Pedestrian Bridge Designs The Active Transportation Bridge
426
S. Rothwell Eaton’s Center: Design of a Pedestrian Glass Sky Bridge
438
Michal Krynski, David Wittenberg, and David DeLong
Pedestrian Bridge Vibration Performance-Based Vibration Design Methodology for Pedestrian Bridges
448
Evan Lapointe, Qi Ye, and Erich Baumgartner Retrofitting Steel Joist Supported Footbridges for Improved Vibration
460
Response Onur Avci Multi-Modal Control of Pedestrian Bridges Using Tuned-Mass-Dampers
471
Y. Daniel, O. Lavan, and R. Levy
International Bridges Integrated Modeling Systems for Bridge Asset Management—Case Study
483
S. DiBernardo
Cable Stayed Bridges Investigation and Repair Schemes of the Cracks in Steel Box Girders of a Cable Stayed Bridge
494
G. Alan Klevens, Paul Norton, and Jian Huang
Bridge Research and Implementation Seismic Effects Application of Negative Stiffness Devices for Seismic Protection of Bridge Structures
506
N. Attary, M. Symans, S. Nagarajaiah, A. M. Reinhorn, M. C. Constantinou, D. Taylor, A. A. Sarlis, and D. T. R. Pasala 516
Seismic Demand Evaluation for a Three-Span Curved Bridge Crossing Fault-Rupture Zones Osmar Rodriguez, Bing Qu, and Rakesh K. Goel Optimal Intensity Measures for Probabilistic Seismic Response Analysis of Bridges on Liquefiable and Non-Liquefiable Soils
527
Zhenghua Wang, Leonardo Dueñas-Osorio, and Jamie E. Padgett Unbonded Prestressed Columns for Earthquake Resistance
539
A. S. Larkin, D. H. Sanders, and M. S. Saiidi Dynamic Interaction Behavior of Pile-Supported Wharves and Container Cranes in Liquefiable Soil Embankments
549
A. Shafieezadeh, B. D. Kosbab, R. DesRoches, and R. T. Leon A Simplified Method of Analysis of Isolated Bridges with Yielding Substructures
559
Chunli Wei and Ian Buckle Modeling and Validation of RC Columns Seismically Retrofitted Using Shape
571
Memory Spiral Moochul Shin and Bassem Andrawes Concrete Filled Steel Tube Piles to Concrete Pile-Cap Connections
581
L. Kappes, M. Berry, J. Stephens, and L. McKittrick
Experimental Investigation of the Seismic Performance of Horizontally Curved Bridges Live Load Effects on Response of Bridges during Earthquakes
591
Hartanto Wibowo, Danielle M. Smith, Ian G. Buckle, and David H. Sanders Seismic Response of Full and Hybrid Isolated Curved Bridges
603
Eric V. Monzon, Chunli Wei, Ian G. Buckle, and Ahmad Itani A Methodology for the Experimental Evaluation of Seismic Pounding at SeatType Abutments of Horizontally Curved Bridges
613
Joseph Wieser, Arash E. Zaghi, Manos Maragakis, and Ian Buckle Impact of Rocking Foundations on Horizontally Curved Bridge Systems Subjected to Seismic Loading
625
Ahmad Saad, David H. Sanders, and Ian Buckle Seismic Response of Columns in Curved Bridges
636
Michael J. Levi, David H. Sanders, and Ian G. Buckle
Finite Element Analysis Techniques for Fatigue and Fracture Evaluation and Design Fatigue Testing and Finite Element Analysis of Bridge Welds Retrofitted by Peening under Load
648
K. Ghahremani and S. Walbridge Fatigue Testing and Finite Element Analysis of Bridge Welds Retrofitted by
657
Ultrasonic Impact Treatment R. Tehrani Yekta, J. Yeung, and S. Walbridge Using Finite Element Analysis to Evaluate the Performance of Cracked Bridge
667
Decks Fady Barsoum, Adel El Safty, and Lenny Phillip
IDOT Ongoing and Recently Completed Research, Development, and Implementation Efforts Radar Interferometric Monitoring of Vertical Ground Movements and
675
Imposed Building Deformations Caused by Tunneling S. Schindler, A. Krivenko, P. Mark, W. Niemeier, and E. Ziem
Design of Concrete Bridges with Innovative Materials Chloride Transport and Service Life in Internally Cured Concrete
686
C. Di Bella, C. Villani, N. Phares, E. Hausheer, and J. Weiss Reducing Cracking in Concrete Structures by Using Internal Curing with High Volumes of Fly Ash
699
T. J. Barrett, I. De la Varga, and W. J. Weiss Mitigating Seismic Bridge Damage through Shape Memory Alloy Enhanced
708
Modular Bridge Expansion Joints E. McCarthy, J. E. Padgett, R. DesRoches, and P. Bradford Ultra High Performance Concrete Bridge Decks Reinforced with High-Strength
718
Steel or Fiber Reinforced Polymers M. A. Saleem, A. Mirmiran, J. Xia, and K. Mackie
Implementation of Structural Health Monitoring in Management and Inspection of Bridges Advanced Visualization and Accessibility to SHM Results Involving Real-Time
735
and Historic Multi-Parameter Data and Camera Images B. Glisic, M. Yarnold, F. Moon, and A. E. Aktan Regression-Based Algorithms for Structural Damage Identification and
747
Localization Ruigen Yao, Michelle L. Tillotson, Shamim N. Pakzad, and Yuchen Pan A Comparison of Dynamic Testing Methods for Evaluating a Truss Bridge
757
E. V. Fernstrom, T. R. Wank, and K. A. Grimmelsman
Construction and Special Topics Congress Street Bascule Bridge Reconstruction Stan-lee C. Kaderbek, Joseph Quattrochi, Luis Benitez, Michael Haas, and David Sutfin
769
Erection Engineering Analysis for Curved and Skewed Girder Bridges
778
B. Chavel, A. Sanchez, D. White, D. Coletti, C. Ozgur, and J. Jimenez Overheight Collision Protection Measures for Bridges
790
H. Sharma and S. Hurlebaus
Buildings Wind Loads on Super-Tall Towers Interference and Influence of Nearby Buildings: A Discussion of the Design
798
Approach T. G. Mara, T. C. E. Ho, and N. Isyumov
Design and Construction Planning of Iconic Tall Buildings with Current Technologies and Global Perspective 1 Dubai—Engineering and Optimizing a Mega-Structure
809
John Viise, Robert Halvorson, Bujar Morava, Peter Weismantle, and Jeffrey Stafford Hangzhou CBD, Tower A: Structural Challenges in the Design of a Tall, Long, and Slender Tower
824
M. Sarkisian, N. Mathias, J. Gordon, and J. Zhang Using Offset External Bracing to Optimize Tall Building Performance
836
Mark Sarkisian, Neville Mathias, and Eric Long Testing As a Validation Tool for Tall, Non-Prescriptive Buildings in China
848
M. P. Sarkisian and N. J. Mathias Foundation Design Challenges at the 413 m Tall Al Hamra Tower
860
B. Johnson, L. Hu, N. Mathias, A. Mazeika, and M. Sarkisian
Floor Vibration Serviceability Investigation of the Accuracy of Vibration Response Prediction Methods for High Frequency Floors
875
Di Liu and Brad Davis Impedance Modeling: An Efficient Modeling Method for Prediction of Building
886
Floor Vibrations M. Sanayei, P. Maurya, N. Zhao, and J. A. Moore
Integrating Environmental and Seismic Performance Metrics Mapping a Structure’s Impact on the Environment
898
M. Sarkisian, L. Hu, and D. Shook 910 Environmental Impact Seismic Assessment: Application of PerformanceBased Earthquake Engineering Methodologies to Optimize Environmental Performance Matthew V. Comber, Chris Poland, and Mark Sinclair
Linking Next-Generation Performance-Based Seismic Design Criteria to Environmental Performance (ATC-86 and ATC-58)
922
A. Court, K. Simonen, M. Webster, W. Trusty, and P. Morris Quantification and Optimization of Structural Embodied Energy and Carbon
929
Wolfgang Werner and Joseph G. Burns
Achieving Design Build Success with Early Involvement of Specialty Contractors and a Collaborative, Model Driven Process BIM-Model Checking in Building Design
941
Nawari O. Nawari
Sustainability and Steel High Performance Modular Building: Cost Effective Solutions for Design and Construction of a Sustainable Commercial Building
953
Dean DiGiovanni, Bill Jeng, and Agnes Wan
2011 Tornado Season: Lessons in Building Design for Structural Engineers Dual Objective Design Philosophy for Tornado Engineering
965
John W. van de Lindt, Shiling Pei, David O. Prevatt, Thang Dao, William Coulbourne, Andrew J. Graettinger, and Rakesh Gupta Enhancing Tornado Performance of Critical Facilities: Findings and
977
Recommendations of FEMA’s Mitigation Assessment Team Thomas L. Smith, Manuel Perotin, and Erin Walsh Performance of School Buildings in the Joplin, MO, Tornado
989
William L. Coulbourne and John Miller Building Damage Observations and EF Classifications from the Tuscaloosa, AL, and Joplin, MO, Tornadoes
999
David O. Prevatt, David B. Roueche, John W. van de Lindt, Shiling Pei, Thang Dao, William Coulbourne, Andrew J. Graettinger, Rakesh Gupta, and David Grau
Preliminary Study of the Damage Caused by the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake Overview of 2011 Tohoku Earthquake and Structural Damage
1011
Masato Motosaka Damage of RC Building Structures Due to 2011 East Japan Earthquake
1023
Masaki Maeda, Hamood Al-Washali, Kazuki Suzuki, and Kanako Takahashi Damage to Non-Structural Components in Large Rooms by the Japan Earthquake
1035
Ken’ichi Kawaguchi Earthquake and Tsunami Damage to Steel Structures Mitsumasa Midorikawa and Taichiro Okazaki
1045
Performance of Structures in the Canterbury, New Zealand, Earthquake Post-Earthquake Building Safety Assessments for the Canterbury
1057
Earthquakes Justin D. Marshall, Jim C. Barnes, Nathan C. Gould, Kishor Jaiswal, Bret Lizundia, David B. Swanson, and Fred Turner Structural and Non-Structural Damage to Industrial Facilities during the February 2011 Christchurch, New Zealand, Earthquake
1069
Nathan C. Gould and Justin D. Marshall Seismic Performance of Concrete Bridges during Canterbury Earthquakes
1080
Alessandro Palermo, Liam Wotherspoon, Lucas Hogan, Mitchel Le Heux, Elena Camnasio, and Maria Brando Performance of Retrofitted Unreinforced Masonry Buildings during the
1092
Christchurch Earthquake Sequence F. Turner, K. Elwood, M. Griffith, J. Ingham, and J. Marshall
Steel Connection Design Finite Element Study of Single-Angle Connection under Tensile Loading
1104
W. M. Kim Roddis and Deborah Blass
Innovative Solutions to Challenging Stability Design Problems Stability Design of the Bow String Trusses of the Virginia Beach Convention Center
1111
W. F. Baker and B. S. Young Stability Design for the Crane Columns of the Wind Technology Testing Center
1119
E. M. Hines, R. A. Henige, and C. D. Blanchet
Business Trial Designs and Building Code Issues Masonry versus Reinforced Concrete Shear Walls—Should They Be Designed
1131
Differently? Richard E. Klingner, David I. McLean, and P. Benson Shing
Demarcating the Profession: Where Should We Draw the Line? What Makes an Engineering Education an Engineering Education?
1143
William M. Bulleit What Makes an Engineer an Engineer?
1152
Erik Anders Nelson What Makes Engineering, Engineering?
1160
Jon A. Schmidt
Nonbuilding Structures Wind Loads on Solar Collectors Systems and Rooftops Wind Loads on Solar Collectors: A Review
1169
Ted Stathopoulos, Ioannis Zisis, and Eleni Xypnitou Numerical Simulation of Wind Loading on Photovoltaic Panels
1180
C. M. Jubayer and H. Hangan
Advances in Analysis and Design of Wind Energy Structures Reliability Analysis of Wind Turbines Equipped with Tuned Liquid Column Dampers (TLCD)
1190
Akwasi F. Mensah and Leonardo Dueñas-Osorio The Rapid Evolution of Wind Turbine Tower Structural Systems: A Historical and Technical Overview
1201
Nestor A. Agbayani and Rolando E. Vega
Evaluation and Retrofit of Petrochemical Structures and Pipelines Structural Design for Replacing Elevated Drums
1213
Xiapin Hua A Case Study on the Use of Advanced Fiber Wrap Composites for Reinforced Concrete Repair of an Industrial Coker Reinforced Concrete Frame
1229
Tomás T. Jiménez and Dane Kost Repair and Retrofit of Open-Framed Steel Structures
1236
Eric Wey, Ben Dees, and Dawar Naqvi Reliability-Based Framework for Determination of Fitness for Service of Corroding Metal Pipes
1247
Naiyu Wang and Mehdi S. Zarghamee
Tunnel and Underground Structures: Second Avenue Subway Project, New York Second Avenue Subway Project, New York: Refurbishment of an Existing
1258
Underground Station Eci Garavito-Bruhn, Alexander Napoli, and Neil Towell Second Avenue Subway Project, New York: Repair and Refurbishment of
1270
Existing Structures Adjacent to Deep Excavations Michael Trabold, Brian Aksman, and Richard Giffen Second Avenue Subway Project, New York: Design of a New Elevator Only Entrance
1282
Michael Voorwinde and Richard Giffen Second Avenue Subway Project, New York: Design of New Underground
1293
Stations Brian Aksman, Renee Grigson, and Richard Giffen
Seismic Response of Nonstructural Systems in the NEES TIPS/NEESNonstructural/NIED Collaborative Tests at E-Defense Response of Exterior Precast Concrete Cladding Panels in NEES-TIPS/NEES-
1305
GC/E-Defense Tests on a Full Scale 5-Story Building Kurt M. McMullin, Maggie Ortiz, Lokesh Patel, Siddaiah Yarra, Tatsuo Kishimoto, Caleb Stewart, and Bob Steed Seismic Response of Ceiling/Sprinkler Piping Nonstructural Systems in 1315 NEES TIPS/NEES Nonstructural/NIED Collaborative Tests on a Full Scale 5-Story Building Siavash Soroushian, Keri L. Ryan, Manos Maragakis, Eiji Sato, Tomohiro Sasaki, Taichiro Okazaki, Lee Tedesco, Arash E. Zaghi, Gilberto Mosqueda, and Dennis Alvarez
Design, Analysis, and Testing of Nonstructural Components Dynamic Characteristics of Switchboard Cabinets Subjected to Earthquakes 1327 Using Numerical Models: A Study of Evaluating Seismic Effects on Nonstructural Components Jieun Hur, Barry I. Goodno, and James I. Craig Testing Passive Fire-Resistance Systems for Fire Following Earthquakes
1338
M. S. Hoehler, C. Lutz, and P. Schulze Design and Construction of a Full-Scale 5-Story Base Isolated Building 1349 Outfitted with Nonstructural Components for Earthquake Testing at the UCSD-NEES Facility M. Chen, E. Pantoli, X. Wang, E. Espino, S. Mintz, J. Conte, T. Hutchinson, C. Marin, B. Meacham, J. Restrepo, K. Walsh, R. Englekirk, M. Faghihi, and M. Hoehler
Seismic Testing, Analysis, Qualification, and Performance-Based Design for Raised-Access Floors and Equipment Seismic Spectra and Response Analysis for Raised Access Floor and Computer Equipment Systems Considering Vertical Ground Motions
1361
E. J. Swanson, Z. Chen, and H. O. Sprague Seismic Protection of Data Centers Using Ball-N-Cone Base Isolation
1373
A. M. Nacamuli Shake Table Testing and Numerical Simulation of Raised Access FloorComputer Rack Systems in a Full-Scale Five-Story Building
1385
X. Wang and T. C. Hutchinson Seismic Testing and Analysis of Main Frame Computer Structure
1397
Budy Notohardjono, Richard Ecker, Jiantao Zheng, and John Torok
Miscellaneous Topics on Nonbuilding Structures/Nonstructural Mitigation of Impacts on Petrochemical Projects in Areas of High Seismic
1413
Risk Eric Wey and Dawar Naqvi Design, Certification, and Load Testing of Facade Access Equipment
1423
J. E. Lewis, H. J. Hill, G. R. Searer, and T. F. Paret Wind Loads on Non-Building Structures Using ASCE 7-10
1438
Silky Wong, Ankur Sepaha, Naga Swamy, Samuel D. Amoroso, and Dawar Naqvi Snow Loads on Non-Building Structures
1452
Dawar Naqvi, Eric Wey, and Michael O’Rourke
Design of Unique and Unusual Nonbuilding Structures Tuned Mass Damper Control of Cross-Wind Excitation of a Solar Tower
1463
P. J. Carrato and K. Santamont Seismic Design of Elevated Steel Tanks with Concentrically Braced Supporting Frames
1473
E. Fagà, G. A. Rassati, and R. Nascimbene
Unique Structures Chicago Deep Tunnel Design and Construction
1485
Carmen Scalise and Kevin Fitzpatrick
Seismic Seismic Design of Midrise Cold-Formed Steel Framing Systems Seismic Performance of an Innovative Light-Gauge Cold-Formed Steel Mid-
1496
Rise Building Thang Nguyen Dao and John W. van de Lindt Seismic Design of Multi-Story Cold-Formed Steel Buildings: The CFS-NEES
1507
Archetype Building N. Nakata, B. W. Schafer, and R. L. Madsen Cyclic Energy Dissipation of Cold-Formed Steel Studs Experiencing Euler
1518
Buckling D. Padilla-Llano, M. Eatherton, C. D. Moen, T. Bruce, and L. MacAnallen
Seismic Design and Analysis: General Topics Comparison of Solid and Perforated Hybrid Precast Concrete Shear Walls for Seismic Regions
1529
B. J. Smith, Y. C. Kurama, and M. J. McGinnis Structural and Non-Structural Seismic Demands on Controlled Rocking Steel
1541
Braced Frame Buildings M. Pollino Nonlinear Seismic Response of Structural System with Gravity Bias
1553
Tianyi Yi, Rafael Sabelli, and Viral Patel Calibration of a Reusable Nonlinear Beam-Column Connection for Use in an
1565
Experimental Ground Motion Scaling Study A. P. O’Donnell, Y. C. Kurama, E. Kalkan, and A. A. Taflanidis
Innovative Seismic Solutions Practical Design Considerations for Steel Slit Panel Frames
1577
Matt Hebdon, Jason Lloyd, and Judy Liu Experimental Investigation of Self-Centering Steel Plate Shear Walls
1586
Patricia M. Clayton, Daniel M. Dowden, Tyler Winkley, Jeffrey W. Berman, Michel Bruneau, and Laura N. Lowes Linked Column Framing System Analyses toward Experimental Validation
1598
Arlindo Lopes, Peter Dusicka, and Jeffrey Berman Quasi-Static and Dynamic Tests of a Smart Hybrid Brace
1610
Chuang-Sheng Walter Yang, Reginald DesRoches, and Roberto T. Leon Seismic Retrofit of a Steel Moment Frame California Hospital Building Using
1620
Exterior Viscous Damped Frames Christopher Mora, Omar Garza, and Ricardo Hernandez Centrifuge Testing of Systems with Combined Structural Hinging and
1637
Rocking Foundations W. Liu, T. C. Hutchinson, M. Hakhamaneshi, and B. L. Kutter
Achieving Economy and Seismic Safety in Low-Ductility Steel Buildings Seismic Behavior of Steel HSS X-Bracing of the Conventional Construction Category
1649
A. Gélinas, R. Tremblay, and A. Davaran
Seismic Base Isolation and Damping Condition Assessment of an In-Service Pendulum Tuned Mass Damper
1661
Aaron J. Roffel, Sriram Narasimhan, and Trevor Haskett A Parametric Approach for the Optimization of Passive Friction Dampers Jon R. Haider and Uksun Kim
1673
From Hazard to Design—A Case Study of the Benefit on Nonlinear Response History Analysis in Practice Implementation of Site-Specific Seismic Hazard Analysis and Ground Motion Selection and Modification for Use in Nonlinear Response History Analysis
1685
Silvia Mazzoni, Kamalpreet Kalsi, Mark Sinclair, and Mahmoud Hachem Implementation of Soil-Foundation-Structure Interaction in Nonlinear Response History Analysis—A Design Case Study
1697
Silvia Mazzoni, Timothy Graf, and Mark Sinclair Use of the Extended Consecutive Modal Pushover Analysis Method to
1709
Optimize the Design Process Timothy Graf, James Newell, and Mark Sinclair
Design Considerations for Timber Buildings Seismic Performance Variability of Wood-Frame Shear Walls Designed in
1721
Accordance to the National Design Specification (NDS) S. M. H. Shirazi and W. Pang Gravity Design of Post-Tensioned Timber Frames for Multi-Storey Buildings
1733
W. van Beerschoten, A. Palermo, and D. Carradine Experimental Investigations of Post-Tensioned Timber Frames with Advanced Seismic Damping Systems
1745
Tobias Smith, David Carradine, Antonio Di Cesare, Felice Ponzo, Stefano Pampanin, Andy Buchanan, and Domenico Nigro
Reducing Seismic Risk for Soft-Story Woodframe Buildings Numerical Modeling of Soft-Story Woodframe Retrofit Techniques for Design
1755
Pouria Bahmani and John W. van de Lindt Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis of Soft-Story Light-Frame Wood Buildings
1767
W. Pang and E. Ziaei Collapse Limits for Wood Frame Shear Walls: An Experimental Investigation
1778
S. Pei, J. W. van de Lindt, N. Wehbe, H. Liu, and J. Paul High-Performance Seismic Retrofit of Soft-Story Wood-Framed Buildings Using Energy Dissipation Systems
1790
Jingjing Tian and Michael D. Symans Informing a Retrofit Ordinance: A Soft-Story Case Study Keith A. Porter and Kelly Cobeen
1802
Special Topics How Digital Databases Are Changing the Ways in Which Engineers Do Research and Write Codes Databank of Concentric Punching Shear Tests of Two-Way Concrete Slabs
1814
without Shear Reinforcement at Interior Supports Carlos E. Ospina, Gerd Birkle, and Widianto
Finite Element Analysis of Nuclear Structures Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Nuclear Containment Structures Subjected to Tri-Directional Shear Stresses
1833
Moheb Labib, Yashar Moslehy, and Ashraf Ayoub Rapid Heating of Concrete: Is Spalling an Issue of Poromechanics?
1843
Kaspar Willam, Yunping Xi, Keun K. Lee, and Ashraf Ayoub Underground Structure D-Wall-Soil Interactive Finite Element Analytical
1853
Model for Huge TPS2 M. A. El-Nabarawy and E. S. Khalifa Analysis Recommendations for Steel-Composite (SC) Walls of SafetyRelated Nuclear Facilities
1871
A. H. Varma, S. R. Malushte, K. C. Sener, and P. N. Booth Impact Analysis of Steel Plated Concrete Wall
1881
T. R. S. Mullapudi, Paul Summers, and Il-Hwan Moon
Life-Cycle Performance of Structural Systems under Multiple Hazards Corrosion Related Bond Deterioration and Seismic Resistance of Reinforced
1894
Concrete Structures A. Kivell, A. Palermo, and A. Scott Life-Cycle Performance of Concrete Bridges Exposed to Corrosion and
1906
Seismic Hazard Fabio Biondini, Elena Camnasio, and Alessandro Palermo Probabilistic Assessment of Structural Performance of Bridges under Tsunami Hazard
1919
M. Akiyama, Dan M. Frangopol, M. Arai, and S. Koshimura Examining the Integration of Sustainability and Natural Hazard Risk Mitigation into Life Cycle Analyses of Structures
1929
Citlali Tapia and Jamie E. Padgett
Topics in Structural Engineering Education and Research Integrating the Science of Computing into Undergraduate Engineering Curricula
1941
Ian F. C. Smith Robust Loop Shaping Force Feedback Controller for Effective Force Testing
1946
Narutoshi Nakata 3-D Digital Image Correlation—An Underused Asset for Structural Testing
1958
Michael J. McGinnis, Brian Smith, Michelle Holloman, Michael Lisk, Andrew O’Donnell, and Yahya C. Kurama
Design of Timber Buildings: General Considerations Failure of Wood Connections and the Evolution of Connection Design
1970
Jaret Lynch and John Cocca LifeCycle Tower—High-Rise Buildings in Timber
1980
Harald Professner and Christina Mathis
Retrofit of Concrete Load Testing and Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Reinforcement of 1920s Vintage
1991
Chicago Public School Building John F. Duntemann, Brian R. Greve, Adam Allan, and Scott Arnold Seismic Performance of RC Moment Resisting Frame with Steel, GFRP, and
2003
SMA-FRP Reinforcement Adeel Zafar and Bassem Andrawes Effectiveness of Repair and Strengthening Methods for Reinforced Concrete Columns and Beam-Column Joints
2015
H. Sezen
Sustainability Sustainable Structural Engineering—Gaining Greater Benefits to Communities in Developing Nations Sustainable Structural Engineering—Gaining Greater Benefits to Communities in Developing Nations
2025
Hayley Gryc
Sustainability and the Structural Engineer: The First World Challenge— TEJH Synopsis Sustainability and the Structural Engineer: The First World Challenge
2037
Tristram E. J. Hope
Posters Stress Concentrations in Elevated Steel Storage Tanks and Silos Hazim Sharhan
2046
Detail LRFD Based Design of Bottomless Culverts
2058
Ahilan Selladurai, Bob Fish, and Ahmad M. Abdel-Karim A Practical Approach to Optimum Biaxial Column Design and Detailing Using
2073
Evolutionary Computing Yaqub Rafiq Various Approaches for Mitigating Progressive Collapse of Asymmetrical RC Building
2084
Paresh V. Patel and Digesh D. Joshi Investigation of Time-Dependent Buckling of Steel Columns Exposed to Fire Temperatures
2095
M. A. Morovat, M. D. Engelhardt, T. A. Helwig, and E. M. Taleff Seismic Design of Hybrid Masonry Type I Structural Systems
2107
Maryam Eidini Effectiveness of Horizontal Ties Anchoring in Progressive Collapse Design of Floor Slabs
2119
Nabil A. Rahman, Ayman M. Elfouly, and Charles Haynes Design Aids for Determining Deflection of Beams Reinforced along Part of Their Length
2131
Robert Zofkie Structural Health Monitoring of Railroad Bridges—Research Needs and Preliminary Results
2141
F. Moreu, J. LaFave, and B. Spencer Dynamic Behaviour and Performance Evaluation of Tuned Liquid Dampers (TLDs) Using Real-Time Hybrid Simulation
2153
Ali Ashasi Sorkhabi, Hadi Malekghasemi, and Oya Mercan Hybrid Testing in NEESR Projects
2163
Xiaoyun Shao and Chelsea Griffith Impedance Control As a Strategy for Alleviating Actuator-Structure Interaction in Dynamic Testing
2175
Jochen Carl and Mettupalayam V. Sivaselvan Real-Time Substructure Shake Table Tests Incorporating Interface Boundary Force by an Inertial Mass
2187
Narutoshi Nakata and Matthew Stehman Modeling and Fragility Analysis of Non-Ductile Reinforced Concrete
2199
Buildings in Low-to-Moderate Seismic Zones J. S. Jeon, R. DesRoches, I. Brilakis, and L. N. Lowes A Comparative Study of Seismic Retrofitting of a Steel Benchmark Structure Using Various Types of Passive Controllers
2211
S. Dogruel and O. Lavan Performance Based Design Approach for RC Square Bridge Columns under
2223
Combined Loadings Including Torsion Qian Li and Abdeldjelil Belarbi In Situ Dynamic Characteristics of Reinforced Concrete Shear Wall Buildings
2235
D. Gilles and G. McClure Sensitivity of the Seismic Response of a Deeply Embedded Structure with
2246
Backfilled Construction Clearances L. M. Anderson and M. D. McHood Rheological and Mechanical Behavior of Concrete Mixtures with Recycled
2257
Concrete Aggregates Adam M. Knaack and Yahya C. Kurama Structural Reliability and Sustainable Resilience
2268
H. L. Bonstrom and R. B. Corotis Ambient Vibration Measurements of Dynamic Properties of School Buildings
2279
in Montreal, Quebec H. Tischer, D. Mitchell, and G. McClure Progressive Collapse of Post-Tensioned Box Girder Bridges under Blast
2291
Loads Using Applied Element Method Ahmed Ibarhim, Hani Salim, and Nabil A. Rahman Behavior of Reduced Beam Section Moment Connections under Fire Yasser Khodair and Ahmed Ibrahim
2301