This most recent shift in focus has resulted in the need for a more precise quantification of activity level and energy expenditure in free-living peoples (6, 7).
J Nutr Sci Vitaminol, 49, 120-124,
2003
The Role of Exercise Physical Activity in Varying the Total Energy Expenditure in Healthy Japanese Men 30 to 69 Years of Age HobyHasina RAFAMANTANANTSOA1, NaoyukiEBINE2, MayumiYOSHIOKA3, Yutaka YOSHITAKE4, HiroakiTANAKA3, ShinichiSAITOH1,* and Peter John Harris JONES2 1 InstituteofHealthandSportSciences, University ofTsukuba, Tennoudai 1-1-1, Tsukuba, 305-8574,Japan 2 School ofDietetics andHumanNutrition , McGillUniversity, Quebec H9X3V9,Canada 3Department ofHealthandSportsSciences , FukuokaUniversity, Nanakuma 8-19-1, Jonan-ku, Fukuoka814-0180,Japan 4NationalInstituteofFitnessandSportsin Kanoya, Shironlizu 1-1, Kanoya,Kagoshima 891-2393,Japan (Received September18, 2002) Summary
This
(EPA),
and
then
expenditure sessed
14d
Basal
day
into
expressed
were
energy
BMR
EPA.
viduals,
tivity,
EPA and
this
2)
body
an
appears
the
to
and be
and
the
to
FFM for
in
develop age,
and 51%.
determining
more
and
important
body
spent
for
high-intensity may
TEE, than
fitness exercise with
age
did model
mass
that
index
low-,
not.
, FM,
FFM,
among in
and
identified
conclude
fitness
A
relates
moderate-, were
therefore
especially
sub (time
physical
a treadmill
EPA
physical
by
was
significantly
empirical
height,
We
calculated
duration and
as
, respec of the
TEE . EPA
(2,672•}369kcal/d) an
duration
accounted
was
TEE
were
morning
was
accumulated
method
energy
TEE
method
the
from
declined
to
(TEE)
that
relevant
composition
used
on
activity
total
and
(PAEE)
composition
weighing
accumulated
revealed
fasting
TEE)
Body
and
DLW
and
(DLW)
10h
1,459•}181kcal/d)
by
water
expenditure
high
physical of the
EPA
labeled
calculated.
was
exercise
(n=40).
(DIT=10% and
of
variation
69y
after
underwater
analysis
of TEE
to
energy
(946•}320kcal/d)
results
role upon
as
that active
1)
indi
determining
population.
Words
total
accelerometer,
Since the mid-20th scientific information
PAEE
VO2max,
determinants
high-intensity
using (mean•}SD:
The
measured
was
the
a doubly
moderate
of these
measured fat,
30
thermogenesis low,
but
aged
and was
1)
composition
activity-induced
regression
body
high-intensity
in
(BMR)
of each
expenditure
important
rate
determined
stepwise
percentage
accelerometer
intensities:
p
