Upper Bounds on the Laplacian Energy - MATCH Commun. Math

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of any graph is the energy of its adjacency matrix and its Laplacian energy is given ..... support of this work, through the Proyecto Anillo Sistemas DinKmicos ADI.
MATCH Communications in Mathematical and in Computer Chemistry

MATCH Commun. Math. Comput. Chem. 64 (2010) 97-110

ISSN 0340 - 6253

(>>3@ 0=C:/17/< 36A !/@P/ %=007/6  6/D3 033< 3AB/0:7A632 -.   G A3BB7:/17/< 3/>3@ 7A B= 3AB/0:7A6 / >3@ 0=C:/17/< 36A E6=A3 />:/17/< 16/@/1B3@7AB71 >=:G=A32 /A / >@=2C1B =4 =B63@ 16/@/1B3@7AB71 >=:G@=D3 4=@ B63 ;33@ 0=C=A32 B63 16/@/1B3@7AB71 >=:G@=2C1B =4 16/@/1B3@7A B71 >=:G@=D3 1/< 03 =0B/7:/13 B63 ;/B@7F E63@3         /:7B C> =4 B63 16/@/1B3@7AB71 >=:G:/17/< ;/B@7F  &($    %  & !    '  #   !#&  ! ! ! &              !      





  



G /< />>:71/B7=< =4 =@=::/@G E3 =0B/731B@/ =4 @/>6A  '63=@G / >:71/B7=31B@/ =4 / 5@/>6 =0B/773A =4 / 53:     

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. # %=8= '63 A>31B@/ =4 A=;3 B@33A /