Appl. Physiol. Nutr. Metab. Downloaded from www.nrcresearchpress.com by UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT on 03/22/18 For personal use only. This Just-IN manuscript is the accepted manuscript prior to copy editing and page composition. It may differ from the final official version of record.
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Using velocity loss for monitoring resistance training effort in a real world setting
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Running head: Velocity loss and resistance training effort
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Paulo Gentila, Vítor A. Marquesa, Josaphat P. P. Netoa, Anna C. G. Santosa, James Steeleb,
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James Fisherb, Antonio Paolic, Martim Bottarod.
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Faculdade de Educação Física e Dança, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, Brasil.
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Centre for Health, Exercise, and Sport Science, School of Sport, Health and Social Sciences,
Southampton Solent University, Southampton, UK.
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c
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Padova, Italy.
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d
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Physiological Laboratory, University of Padova,
Faculdade de Educação Física, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brasil.
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Corresponding author:
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Paulo Gentil
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FEFD - Faculdade de Educação Física e Dança
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Universidade Federal de Goiás - UFG
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Campus Samambaia
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Avenida Esperança s/n, Campus Samambaia- CEP: 74.690-900
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Goiânia - Goiás - Brasil
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Phone/Fax: +55 062 3521-1105
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Email:
[email protected] 1
Appl. Physiol. Nutr. Metab. Downloaded from www.nrcresearchpress.com by UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT on 03/22/18 For personal use only. This Just-IN manuscript is the accepted manuscript prior to copy editing and page composition. It may differ from the final official version of record.
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Abstract
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The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the changes in movement velocity during
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resistance training with different loads while the trainees are attempting to move the load at a
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pre-determined repetition duration. Twenty-one resistance-trained men (age: 25.7 ± 5 years;
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height: 177.0 ± 7.2 cm; mass: 85.4 ± 13.56 kg) volunteered to participate in the study.
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Participants performed two test sessions. The first to determine 1 repetition maximum (1RM)
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load, and the second to evaluate velocity loss during a set to failure performed at 75% and
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50% of 1RM using a 2 second concentric and 2 second eccentric repetition duration,
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controlled by a mobile app metronome. When using 75% 1RM there was a significant loss of
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movement velocity between the antepenultimate and the penultimate repetition (5.33%,
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p