confidentiality, & experiential learning involving the use of animals, please refer
to the ... Food-Animal Medicine & Surgery, VETM*4460 .... Farm animal surgery.
Last reviewed by: D. Trout
Revised: 2013 Sep 27
Food-Animal Medicine & Surgery, VETM*4460 Fall/Winter 2013-2014 1.0 Credit Calendar Description The course will contribute to students’ achievement of selected DVM-2000 elements of competency in the context of the common ruminant species & swine. The primary emphasis is directed towards developing the skills, knowledge & attitudes that will permit the entry-level veterinarian to develop strategies to deal with common & uncommon diagnoses.
Course Coordinators J. Hewson K. Lissemore D. Trout
Office
Phone
OVCS 2519 OVC Dean 2652 OVCS 2521
58496 54422 54002
Office
Phone
OVCP 2165 OVCS 2520 OVCS 2538 OVCS 2528 OVCS 2543 OVCS 2541 Clin Res 205 Path 3825 OVCP 2116 OVCP 2127 OVCP 2161 OVCC 1303
54258 54006 TBA 54718 54594 54043 54079 54714 54148 54061 54063 54067
E-mail
[email protected] [email protected] [email protected]
Instructors L. Arroyo K. Bateman J. Gordon J. König S. LeBlanc P. Menzies T. O’Sullivan A. Peregrine C. Pinard L. Smith-Maxie H. Stämpfli L. Viel
E-mail
[email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected]
Administrative Information For questions regarding academic consideration, continuation of study, academic misconduct, safety, confidentiality, & experiential learning involving the use of animals, please refer to the Program Information section on the Phase-3 Information & Schedule web-site.
Course Objectives A. The goal of this course is to introduce the student to the diagnosis & management of common diseases (& the recognition of uncommon diseases) of ruminants & swine, using a body-system format. The student will be expected to integrate material from courses in the previous 2 phases.
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B. History & clinical signs associated with common diseases will be described & used to establish differential diagnoses (common & uncommon) to be considered. For common diseases covered in this course, the following will be emphasized: 1. Using general principles of the pathophysiology involved to develop a rationale for selection of diagnostic tests (sometimes including response to therapy). 2. Implications of medical/surgical treatment (including implications of no treatment) relative to the prognosis for return to normal health & function. C. As indicated, emphasis will also be placed on a herd/flock approach to the diagnosis/monitoring, treatment & prevention of disease. D. Upon completion of this course, the student should be able to: 1. Define the history, clinical findings & diagnostic tests necessary to diagnose common diseases of ruminants & swine. 2. Establish a short list of differential diagnoses based on the history & presenting clinical signs, including any potentially significant uncommon diseases (e.g. foreign or reportable disease). 3. Formulate a treatment plan (medical &/or surgical) & discuss alternate therapies for the defined clinical problem. a. For the individual animal b. As related to herd/flock health & management 4. Give a prognosis for the defined clinical problem. a. For the individual animal b. As related to herd/flock health & management 5. Be able to communicate these findings in a concise & understandable fashion to clients & colleagues.
Evaluation Four Examinations 1.
2.
Midterm exam 1 = 15% of course grade a. 23 lectures from Weeks 1-5 b. O’Sullivan & Peregrine Swine Stämpfli Fluids, electrolytes & acid-base Neonatal calf LeBlanc Mammary gland disease Midterm exam 2 = 15% of course grade a. 23 lectures from Weeks 3-11 b. Hewson Nutritional & metabolic disease Arroyo GI tract: Infectious disease König Abdominal surgery Trout General surgery Stämpfli GI tract: Non-infectious disease
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15 lectures 4 4 23
4 lectures 6 5 5 3 23
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3.
4.
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Midterm exam 3 = 10% of course grade a. 16 lectures from Weeks 12-21 b. Arroyo & Peregrine Dermatology Hewson Urinary tract disease Viel Respiratory disease Arroyo Circulatory disorders Diseases of the lymphoid system Gordon Bovine lameness
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Final exam = 60% of course grade a. Comprehensive over the entire course: All 77 lectures from Weeks 1-28 b. Slightly greater emphasis will be given to new material (15 lectures) from Weeks 25-28. c. Menzies Small ruminant 5 lectures Smith-Maxie Neurology 3 Pinard Ophthalmology 2 Bateman & Lissemore Vaccination programs: Beef & dairy 2 Peregrine Parasite control: Beef, dairy & small ruminant 3 15
Resources & Teaching Strategies A. Lecture & case-discussion format, which will be supplemented with audiovisual material (e.g. PowerPoint slides/handouts), lecture notes/handouts, reading material, study questions, etc. This supplemental material, which may vary between instructors, will be placed on the VETM*4460 CourseLink web-site. B. Recommended Texts 1. Smith BP, ed. Large animal internal medicine. 4th ed. Mosby Elsevier, 2009. 2. Hendrickson DA, ed. Techniques in large animal surgery. 3rd ed. Blackwell, 2007. 3. Straw BE, Zimmerman JJ, D’Allaire S, Taylor DJ. Diseases of swine. 9th ed. Blackwell, 2006. C. Additional Reading 1. Various issues of Vet Clin N Am [Food Anim Pract], for example: a. Fluid & electrolyte therapy. Nov 1999;15(3). b. Diagnosis of diseases of the digestive tract. Mar 2000;16(1). c. Metabolic disorders of ruminants. Jul 2000;16(2). d. Lameness. Mar 2001;17(1). e. Update on small ruminant medicine. Jul 2001;17(2). f. Clinical pharmacology update. Nov 2003;19(3). g. Ruminant neurologic diseases. Jul 2004;20(2). h. Update in soft tissue surgery. Mar 2005;21(1). i. Emergency medicine & critical care of cattle. Nov 2005;21(3). j. Ruminant parasitology. Nov 2006;22(3). k. Ruminant diagnostic medicine. Nov 2007;23(3). l. Field surgery of cattle, part I Jul 2008;24(2). m. Field surgery of cattle, part II. Nov 2008;24(3). n. Bovine neonatology. Mar 2009;25(1). o. Bovine ultrasound. Nov 2009;25(3). 3/6
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2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
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p. Emerging, reemerging, & persistent infectious diseases of cattle. Mar 2010;26(1). q. Bovine respiratory disease. Jul 2010;26(2). r. Production animal ophthalmology. Nov 2010;26(3). s. Therapeutics & control of sheep & goat diseases. Mar 2011;27(1). t. Ruminant toxicology. Jul 2011;27(2). u. Evidence-based veterinary medicine for the bovine veterinarian. Mar 2012;28(1). v. Mastitis in dairy cows. Jul 2012;28(2). w. Diagnostic pathology. Nov 2012;28(3). x. Pain management. Mar 2013;29(1). Radostits OM, Gay CC, Hinchcliff KW, Constable PD. Veterinary medicine: a textbook of the diseases of cattle, sheep, pigs, goats, & horses. 10th ed. Saunders Elsevier, 2007. Divers TJ, Peek SF. Rebhun’s diseases of dairy cattle. 2nd ed. Saunders Elsevier, 2008. Fubini SL, Ducharme NG. Farm animal surgery. WB Saunders, 2004. Muirhead MR, Alexander TJL. Managing pig health & the treatment of disease. 5M Enterprises, 1997. Food & fiber-producing animal ophthalmology. In: Gelatt KN. Veterinary ophthalmology. 4th ed. Blackwell, 2007.
Schedule Lecture 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
Topic
Instructor
Swine 1: Swine production & biosecurity Fluids, electrolytes & acid-base Swine 2: PRRS Neonatal calf: Septicemia Swine 3: Neonatal GI diseases Neonatal calf: Diarrhea Neonatal calf: Diarrhea Swine 4: Neonatal GI diseases Mammary gland disease Swine 5: Nursery-pig skin & systemic disease Swine 6: Nursery-pig systemic & GI disease Mammary gland disease Mammary gland diseaseSwine 7: Respiratory disease Mammary gland disease Swine 7: Respiratory diseaseMammary gland disease Swine 8: Respiratory disease Swine 9: Finishing-pig GI disease GIT: Infectious diseaseNutritional & metabolic disease GIT: Infectious diseaseNutritional & metabolic disease Swine 10: Finishing-pig GI & feed-related problems Nutritional & metabolic disease Swine 11: Reproductive diseases Nutritional & metabolic disease Swine 12: Reproductive diseases Swine 13: Exotic & zoonotic diseases Nutritional & metabolic diseaseGIT: Infectious disease Swine 14: Disease monitoringSwine 14: Parasites Nutritional & metabolic diseaseGIT: Infectious disease GIT: Infectious disease
O’Sullivan
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Stämpfli O’Sullivan
Stämpfli O’Sullivan
Stämpfli Stämpfli O’Sullivan
LeBlanc O’Sullivan O’Sullivan
LeBlanc LeBlancO’Sullivan LeBlanc O’SullivanLeBlanc O’Sullivan O’Sullivan
ArroyoHewson ArroyoHewson O’Sullivan
Hewson O’Sullivan
Hewson O’Sullivan O’Sullivan
HewsonArroyo O’SullivanPeregrine HewsonArroyo Arroyo
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Lecture 30 31 32 ---33 34 35 36 ---37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 ---47 48 49 ---50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 ------63 64 65 66 ---67 68 69 70 71 72
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Topic
Instructor
GIT: Infectious disease Arroyo Swine 15: ParasitesSwine 15: Disease monitoring PeregrineO’Sullivan Abdominal surgery: AnatomyGIT: Infectious disease KönigArroyo Midterm Exam 1: 23 Lectures (see page 2) Abdominal surgery: ApproachesGIT: Infectious disease KönigArroyo Abdominal surgery: Abomasal displacement König Abdominal surgery: Abomasal displacement König Abdominal surgery: Cecum, cesarean section König Midterm-1 Review ......................................... LeBlanc, O’Sullivan, Peregrine, Stämpfli GIT: Infectious diseaseAbdominal surgery ArroyoKönig GIT: Infectious diseaseAbdominal surgery ArroyoKönig General surgery: Umbilical surgery Trout General surgery: Umbilical surgery, castration Trout General surgery: Castration, dehorning Trout General surgery: Dehorning Trout General surgery: Urolithiasis Trout GIT: Non-infectious disease Stämpfli GIT: Non-infectious disease Stämpfli GIT: Non-infectious disease Stämpfli Midterm Exam 2: 23 Lectures (see page 2) Dermatology: Parasitic disease Peregrine Dermatology Arroyo Urinary tract disease Hewson Midterm-2 Review .......................................... Arroyo, Hewson, König, Stämpfli, Trout Urinary tract disease Hewson Respiratory disease Viel Respiratory disease Viel Circulatory disorders Arroyo Circulatory disorders Arroyo Respiratory disease Viel Respiratory disease Viel Circulatory disorders Arroyo Diseases of the lymphoid system Arroyo Bovine lameness Gordon Bovine lameness Gordon Bovine lameness Gordon Bovine lameness Gordon Winter Break Midterm Exam 3: 16 Lectures (see page 3) Small ruminant: Thin ewe syndrome Menzies Small ruminant: Nutritional & metabolic Menzies Small ruminant: Young-stock diseases Menzies Small ruminant: Adult diseases Menzies Midterm-3 Review ........................................ Arroyo, Gordon, Hewson, Peregrine, Viel Small ruminant: Neurology & ophthalmology Menzies Small ruminant: Parasite control programs Peregrine Neurology Smith-Maxie Neurology Smith-Maxie Neurology Smith-Maxie Ophthalmology Pinard 5/6
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Lecture 73 74 75 76 77 ----
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Topic
Instructor
Ophthalmology Pinard Parasite control programs: Dairy Peregrine Parasite control programs: Beef Peregrine Vaccination programs: Dairy Lissemore Vaccination programs: Beef Bateman Final Exam: Comprehensive over entire course (see page 3)
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