The Archaeology of the Peel Island Lazaret: Part 1: Survey. Jonathan Prangnell ... conference session, this one was actually planned before the conference was ...
Volume 13 2002
Recent Archaeological Research in Southeast Queensland Sean Ulm and Jay Hall (eds)
QUEENSLAND ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH Volume 13, 2002 EDITOR Jay Hall School of Social Science The University of Queensland Brisbane QLD 4072 AUSTRALIA
EDITORIAL ADVISORY BOARD Peter Hiscock School of Archaeology & Anthropology Australian National University
Ian McNiven School of Fine Arts, Classical Studies & Archaeology University of Melbourne
Ian Johnson School of Archaeology University of Sydney
Richard Robins Archaeology Section Queensland Museum
Ian Lilley Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Studies Unit University of Queensland
Anne Ross School of Social Science University of Queensland
Harry Lourandos School of Social Science University of Queensland
Jonathan Prangnell University of Queensland Archaeological Services Unit University of Queensland
QAR is a refereed occasional journal devoted to publishing substantive archaeological material pertaining to research in Queensland and adjacent areas. Manuscripts should conform to the QAR Notes to Contributors which are available from the Editor. Direct all enquiries to Jay Hall, Editor, Queensland Archaeological Research, School of Social Science, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, 4072, Australia. Copyright © 2002 School of Social Science, The University of Queensland ISSN 0814-3021 ISBN 1864996315 Front Cover: Map: distribution of radiocarbon-dated archaeological sites in southeast Queensland. Photographs: (clockwise from top right): bone artefacts from Platypus Rockshelter (p.65); Joe Gala (right) and Fred Blackman (left) excavating Waddy Point 1 Rockshelter (p.5); three gravesites at Lang Park (p.28); Peel Island Lazaret in 1956 (p.32); excavator exposing gravesites at Lang Park (p.28).
Printed by Merino Harding Colour, Brisbane
Volume 13
2002
Recent Archaeological Research in Southeast Queensland Sean Ulm and Jay Hall (eds) CONTENTS Editorial
Sean Ulm and Jay Hall
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Fraser Island Archaeological Project (FIAP): Background, Aims and Preliminary Results of Excavations at Waddy Point 1 Rockshelter Ian J. McNiven, Ian Thomas and Ugo Zoppi
1
Background to the University of Queensland Archaeological Services Unit’s Lang Park Salvage Excavations: History, Significance Assessment and Methods Kevin Rains and Jonathan Prangnell
21
The Archaeology of the Peel Island Lazaret: Part 1: Survey Jonathan Prangnell
31
Towards GIS Mapping and Spatial Modelling of Archaeological Sites in the Southeast Queensland Bioregion Mike Rowland and Malcolm Connolly
39
Twenty Interesting Points: An Analysis of Bone Artefacts from Platypus Rockshelter Victoria Francis
63
The Genetic Speciation of Archaeological Fish Bone: A Feasibility Study from Southeast Queensland Vojtech Hlinka, Sean Ulm, Tom Loy and Jay Hall
71
Reassessing Marine Fishery Intensification in Southeast Queensland Sean Ulm
79
Editorial For various reasons, not all the symposium papers could be published in this volume. Nevertheless, the seven titles in this issue are fairly representative of the whole in demonstrating a significant change in the local archaeological community and its focus over the 14 years since Volume 5 was published. They reflect a general trend away from a focus on basic field-based research towards higher-order synthesis and explicit testing of models generated by previous research (McNiven; Ulm) and detailed analyses employing new technology (Rowland and Connolly; Francis; Hlinka et al.). Several papers point to an expansion of scholarly interest in historical archaeology not represented in the 1988 volume (Rains and Prangnell; Prangnell). Thus, while a relatively disparate collection in terms of topics, the group represents the current shape and direction of archaeological activity in this region of Queensland at the beginning of this century. As such it may one day be used as a comparative benchmark in the assessment of the history of our discipline, at least in this part of the world. The great success of this symposium is owing to the various and generous contributions of funds, time and expertise. Thus, many thanks go to the School of Social Science and the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies Unit at the University of Queensland for funding and administrative support as the symposium’s joint sponsors. Women’s College is applauded for its modern and inmate lecture theatre and its superb catering service. Congratulations and thanks go out to all the presenters and other symposium attendees for their contribution and support. As co-editors of this collection of symposium papers, Sean and I sincerely thank the score of individuals from a dozen institutions who have anonymously acted as referees for the submitted manuscripts and to Tony Eales who enhanced many of the submitted illustrations. Finally, as QAR editor, my sincere thanks to Sean Ulm for taking the lion’s share of the load on this issue.
This 13th issue of QAR contains an edited collection of conference papers concerning archaeological work in southeast Queensland. Unlike most such volumes, which normally represent the outcome of a conference or conference session, this one was actually planned before the conference was conceived. Aware that well over a decade had passed since an issue of QAR had been devoted to this archaeologically-industrious part of Queensland (Volume 5), I had been considering another for 2001 or 2002 that could provide a vehicle for publishing accumulated knowledge locked up in theses and reports. However, it wasn’t until early in 2001 and a meeting with Sean Ulm over morning coffee at ‘Wordsmith, The Writer’s Cafe’ on the UQ campus that the volume (and its conference link) began to emerge as a reality. At that meeting Sean proposed a symposium dedicated to southeast Queensland archaeology that assembled a varied cross-section of researchers from diverse segments of the discipline in order to share new information and to stimulate future research. Needless to say I was in total accord with this initiative as it provided an excellent staging ground for the collection of papers I had been seeking – and much more. Thus, Sean and I agreed to join forces in the convening of the symposium as well as the editing of its proceedings and went off to our respective schools to seek seeding funds. We also sent out a call for papers and set about arranging a date and venue. The symposium, ‘Recent Archaeological Research in Southeast Queensland’, was held on 28 September 2001, at Women’s College on the UQ campus. Over the course of this day 12 papers were delivered on a wide range of topics including molecular archaeology, stone and bone artefact analysis, historical archaeology, palaeoenvironmental studies, cultural resource management and regional syntheses of spatio-temporal patterning and change in the regional archaeological record. The symposium was well attended, the papers were well received and the discussion was full and often lively. While most delegates were drawn from the University of Queensland as expected, we were pleased at the strong representation from the local archaeological consulting community and several government authorities as well as staff and students from the University of New England, the University of Melbourne and Southern Cross University.
Jay Hall – Editor
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