VOCs are gases that can combine with nitrogen oxides (NOx) in the air to ...
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Proceedings of the 4th IASME / WSEAS International Conference on ENERGY ..... can yield in VOC emissions may make it more attractive ..... Conference Call.
Jan 30, 2018 - b Technical Education Center, GM Korea Company, 72 Saengmuol-ro, Gunsansi 573-882, Jeollabuk-do, South Korea. A R T I C L E I N F O.
d Graduate Institute of En6ironmental Engineering, National Taiwan ... Automotive coating processes must adhere to consumer preferences, such as anti-rust, ..... and development programs are underway to develop low solvent coatings and.
24. Research article. An alternative technique for collecting nail specimens for mycological investigations. HKTA Gunasekera. 1. , A Nagahawatta. 1. , N de Silva.
Jul 3, 2014 - Department of Radiotherapy, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust ... Correspondence to: Frederick R. Bartlett at [email protected].
sample of 25 3rd year Foundation Degree level complementary therapy ..... Reprocessing and Emotional Freedom Technique and Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for ... Self-administered EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques) in Individuals.
Apr 14, 2005 - Keywords: Shoulder surfing, graphical passwords, information security. 1. Introduction ... Low tech shoulder surfers are reported to ..... Masters of Applied Science in Information ... http://clam.rutgers.edu/~birget/grPssw/srgp.pdf.
802.11, IEEE 802.16, IEEE 802.20, and European Telecommunications. Standards Institute (ETSI) Broadcast Radio Access Network (BRAN) committees [3, 4].
Alternative technique for reducing compound waste during intravitreal injections Técnica alternativa para reduzir a perda de medicação durante injeção intravítrea
Jefferson Augusto Santana Ribeiro 1 André Messias2 Ingrid U. Scott3 Rodrigo Jorge4
ABSTRACT
Purpose: To describe an intravitreal injection technique using a commercially available 29-gauge insulin needle syringe (29GN syringe) and a 21-gauge (G) needle, comparing compound waste associated with this technique application and the one described in ranibizumab (Lucentis®) kit instructions. Methods: Ten 0.3 ml doses of distilled water were aspirated using the 29GN syringe and 21G needle (PT technique), and another ten equal doses were aspirated employing the sterilized Lucentis® kit (LK technique), which contains a 1ml tuberculin syringe, a 18G needle for compound aspiration and a 30G needle for intravitreal injection. For aspiration using the PT technique, a 21G needle is attached over a 29GN syringe. After compound aspiration, the 21G needle is removed and intravitreal injection is performed using the 29G needle. Using a precision balance, the aspiration needles (21G for PT; 18G for LK) were weighed before and after water aspiration and the syringe-needle complexes for injection (29GN for PT; 30G for LK) were weighed before aspiration and after emptying them. The volumes left in the aspiration needles and needlesyringe complexes were estimated by the difference in weight in grams, which were converted to millilitres. Results: The mean (±SD) residual volume (ml) of aspiration needles (21G for PT; 18G for LK) was significantly lower with PT technique (0.0034 ± 0.0016) when compared to LK tech nique (0.0579 ± 0.0011) (p
