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AN IMPLEMENTATION OF AN OPEN SOURCE LIBIMS SOFTWARE: “KOHA” AT MEDICAL LIBRARY MRI D.S.Thubellage, M.U.T.Perera, A. Samaranayake, A.H.K. Balasooriya
In collaboration with WHO & Ministry of Health
Background System was introduced at a workshop
organized by the HELLIS (Librarians) network and MOH sponsored by WHO in 2013
(Some of the content of this presentation was gathered from the internet)
Medical LibraryMedical Research Institute
Few users due to limited time space etc despite enough resources Irregular use Limited staff Less user friendliness of the set up Keenness of users to use modern technology
Purpose to describe the need of an automated system
for the library, the selection process and criteria that led to the implementation of the Koha 3.14 library management system (LIBIMS) at the Medical Library of Medical Research Institute, Colombo 08, Sri Lanka
Design,Methodology,Approch Analysis of the need of an automated system Search for available software in the internet Analysis of them and compare Formulating the criteria to fulfill Selecting a suitable product for implementation
Koha and Commercial LMS: S.No
Core services
Alice
Libsys
New Genlib
Soul
01
Acquisition
1
1
1
1
02
Cataloguing
1
1
1
03
Circulation
1
1
04
Web/OPAC
1
05
Serials
06
VTLS
Libsuite
Koha
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Biblio format
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
07
Data exchange
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
10
Standards
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
11
Cost(Approx.) Rs.
30Lakh
40 Lakh
Open Source
8Lakh
65 Lakh
40 Lakh
Open Source
Open Source Integrated Library System Products :
MicroLCS, Emilda Evergreen FireFly GNUTeca Avanti
Koha OpenBiblio phpMyLibrary PMB(PhpMyBi bli) PYTHEAS WEBLIS
Criteria for Evaluating Open Source Integrated Library Systems :
Active current development under way
Cataloging, circulation, patron access catalog modules , acquisitions and serials control should be available. (Integrated library system)
MARC (MAchine-Readable Cataloging) standards – supported(MARC 21).
The source code and documentation should be available for downloading under the GNU General Public License
The product should be currently in use in many libraries acros the globe
Scalability
Adaptability and user friendly system
Findings Koha 3.14 was selected because it is open
source & considered more future –focused than other open source as well as proprietary products, and comparatively more room for customization to meet the future needs of the library service, comparatively easiness for the installation and the available immense community support.
koha Developer(s): Koha Community
Initial release :January 2000 Stable release: 3.16.3 / August 27, 2014; 34 days
ago Written in Perl Operating system :Dabian ( Recommended) Type: Integrated library system License :GNU General Public License v3 or later Website: koha-community.org
What is Koha ? a full featured Integrated Library System (ILS). no cost for
the license, have the freedom to modify the product to adapt it to your needs, etc. Originated in New Zealand It is currently maintained by a dedicated team of software
providers and library technology staff from around the globe.
Why Open Source Software “Koha” ?
Proven, Stable Technologies: Koha is tried and tested and has demonstrated both stability and scalability, used in thousands of libraries worldwide. Software Collaboration and Resource Sharing: software solutions that are freely available to all libraries worldwide. libraries benefits from the contributions of other participating library systems. Long term Support: With proprietary software, source code is 'closed' and support and future development of the product rely on the success and resources of a single vendor. If the vendor goes under, so does your product support. Open-source solutions rely on stable code bases developed and supported by many providers worldwide. User-driven: open-source software user-driven--you decide what features are important and deserve attention rather than a vendor. continued----
Why Open Source Software “Koha”? Contd….
Cost-effective: paying licensing fees for proprietary solutions, users of open-source software can often deploy the product using in-house resources. They pay only for needed support or any additional vendor services they require Innovation: code is open, users are free to innovate and improve the software to meet their needs Free innovation also means that open-source software has much faster development cycles when compared to proprietary software Free/open source software koha is an economical alternative to reliance upon commercially supplied software. It means the cost involved development, license, upgrading, maintenance etc., lower than commercial software. koha does not need the initial cost like commercial software Free/Open source Koha has all the features of commercial software Motivate and encourage staff to creativities
What does it cost Koha?
Free/open source software Free download under the GNU General Public License
Users of open-source software Koha can often deploy yourself using in-house resources. They pay only for needed support or any additional vendor services they require
It means the cost involved development, upgrading, maintenance etc., Koha does not need the initial cost like commercial software
Here cost means commitment, dedication, and a long term efforts to sustain and development of the software
Who uses Koha? More than 2000 libraries worldwide are
using Koha, including academic, public, school and special libraries, in Africa, Australia, Canada, USA, France, India and, of course, New Zealand. Along with a committed team of programmers its development is steered by a growing community of libraries collaborating to achieve their task
Koha Users Eg. Name
Type
website
Antioch University
Academic
http://library.afognak.org/
Northland Bible Baptist College
Academic
https://libcat.nbbc.edu/
Open University of Sri Lanka
Academic
http://lib.ou.ac.lk/
Childcare Resource and Research Unit – University of Toronto
Academic
http://circonline.ca
West Liberty Public Library
Public
http://opac.wlpl.org
Nelsonville Public Library System (7 library branches
Public
http://search.athenscounty.lib.o h.us/
Horowhenua Library Trust
Public
http://www.library.org.nz/
Asian School of Business,Trivandrum Kerala
Business school
www.asb.edu.in
Koha Features
A full featured modern integrated library software (ILS) OS independent any operating system. Linux, Unix, Mac, Windows Web based. Web-based Interfaces. We can integrate with website Full MARC21 and UNIMARC support for professional cataloguing Multilingual and multi-user support Library-Standards-Compliant. industrial standards & protocols Customizable web based opac. circulation system Online reservation Full catalogue, circulation, acquisitions, library stock management. Web based OPAC, public to search the catalogue Major industry-standard database type (text, RDBMS), SQL,MYSQL. Serial management module Print your barcode Export and import records, ISO2709 Purchase suggestions
Koha System Architecture:
Koha is based on a client-server architecture Network Server: koha can be installed on a server running Linux, Unix, Mac. The recommended operating system is stable version of Debian (Linux), although Koha can run on any modern operating system( Windows, Ubunto ) Client Workstations: Koha requires only a web browser on the workstation (a graphical browser, or even a text browser for the OPAC- online public access catalog). Koha thus functions on PCs running Windows , Linux, Macs, or even UNIX workstations Koha runs over any TCP-IP network(Transmission Control Protocol) Koha accommodates low-bandwidth connections. It is completely usable on ordinary telephone line connections. This is more true of the librarian interface than of the public interface (OPAC)
Koha Standards
Adhere strictly to international standards. Industry standards: Z39.50, UNIMARC, ISO2709, MARC21. For technical standards: the OPAC is "valid XHTML1 ", and respects the standards of accessibility. Web standards recommended by the World Wide Web Consortium.
(1-is a family of XML markup languages that mirror or extend versions of the widely used Hypertext Markup Language) (HTML)
Koha Requirement: Koha version 3.14 ( Latest is 3.16) Free
(download from , http://koha-community.org/ or http://www.koha.org/ Apache web server, 2.0.58 free (download from (http://www.apache.org) MySQL. Relational Database Management System (http://www.mysql.com) free
Perl modules 5.8.(http://www.cpan.org). free. For Server-Linux- Dabian (RHEL 3.0, 4.0,
5.0) or Any of LINUX
Koha Server Software: Server operating system: Dabian, OpenBSD, FreeBSD, MacOS X, or any other Unix. Web server: Apache. Programming language: Perl. Database: MySQL. Integrated Library software: Koha 3.14
Koha Client Software: Koha requires a recent Internet browser.
Mozilla is advised, but not obligatory. (Koha works with Internet Explorer.). Certain data validity checks are made on the client machine, JavaScript must be enabled. The public interface (OPAC) conforms with XHTML1.0 standards: the utility is thus compatible with alternate browsers. In particular, the OPAC can be used by people needing special assistive technology (Braille browsers, voice synthesis, text-based broswers, etc.).
Skill Requirements To Operate System:
Koha's interfaces are designed with usability in mind and are extremely user friendly. Staff and patrons with only basic computer skills have quickly learned to use the system efficiently. The cataloging module requires an understanding of cataloging practices such as MARC, Z30.50 retrieval tools, how to add holdings information, etc. Administrators should know operating system (Linux, etc.)for maintenance, some knowledge of cataloging in setting up the system preferences.
System Overview:
Koha Resources : http://kohadocs.org koha documentation project http://koha.org/manual The official Koha manual http://www.skemotah.com/ Stephen Hedges' Koha migration guide
Migrating_to_Koha.html http://athenscounty.lib.oh.us/koha.html Joshua Ferraro's Koha installation guide and other Koha documents http://sourceforge.net/projects/koha Koha project CVS host (2.2/2.0 source code repository/download) http://www.mjr.dsl.pipex.com/ Koha project Arch host (2.0 source code/repository/download) http://koha.org/wiki KohaWiki http://bugs.koha.org Koha bug reporting system http://koha.org/mailing/ Koha mailing lists page http://koha.org/irc/ Koha IRC logs http://koha.org Koha Homepage http://www.ttllp.co.uk/koha/ Koha England
Main advantages Can run a library with minimum available
qualified librarian? Can run a library without any body ?
Yes & No Can run a library with minimum available
qualified librarian? Yes Can run a library without any body ? No
You need a qualified librarian to do the huge work behind the stage. This is to facilitate the librarian.
Frequently Asked Questions Collection Size- How many books Record can koha handle? Readers- How many readers can koha handle? Circulation- How many transaction can koha handle per year? Biggest Library- which is the biggest among those who uses?
Answers from the users and Developers All the data i.e. records, readers, circulations data is stored in
database mysql. All the limitation are enforced by database and your hardware, network connectivity , not by the software. Nelsonville Public Library System, Athens County OH, USA 7
branches; 300,000 items; 50,000 borrowers; 600,000 annual circulation OPAC: http:// search.athenscounty.lib.oh.us The Harward County library system is switched to koha some
time back and they do transaction 50,00,000 issue per year North East University Library, Cyprus 2 million records OPAC:
http://library.neu.edu.tr
Acknowledgement
Dilara Begum, Librarian (Head of Library) , Southeast University Library, Bangladesh Sangeeta Kaul Network Manager , DELNET,New Delhi, India Mrs. Shyamalie Thebuwana- Librarian , WHO Country office Sri Lanka Mrs. Chandra Gunathilake-Librarian MRI Mr . U.Hettiarachchi- Senior Assistant Librarian University of Ruhuna, Sri lanka Mrs. Kuruppu Senior Assistant Librarian FOM,University of Colombo Specialty Board of BMI PGIM,Colombo and organizers of this event
Thank you !